江苏省徐州市全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级仿真试题及答案解析(2025年下半年)

江苏省徐州市全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级仿真试题及答案解析(2025年下半年)第一部分听力理解第一节图片判断在本节中，你将听到5个句子或对话，每个句子或对话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请根据听到的内容，选择符合题目要求的图片，并将其标号填在题前括号内。每句话读两遍。1.Whatistheweatherliketoday?[A][图片描述：阳光明媚][B][图片描述：下大雨][C][图片描述：刮大风]2.Whatdidthemanbuyyesterday?[A][图片描述：一块手表][B][图片描述：一部手机][C][图片描述：一台收音机]3.HowdoesTomgotoschooleveryday?[A][图片描述：骑自行车][B][图片描述：乘公交车][C][图片描述：步行]4.Wherearetheytalking?[A][图片描述：在餐厅][B][图片描述：在医院][C][图片描述：在公园]5.Whatsportdoesthewomanlikebest?[A][图片描述：打篮球][B][图片描述：踢足球][C][图片描述：打乒乓球]第二节对话理解在本节中，你将听到15段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个问题，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并将其标号填在题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。6.Whattimeisitnow?[A]7:00.[B]7:15.[C]7:30.7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?[A]Tea.[B]Coffee.[C]Water.8.Howmuchistheshirt?[A]50yuan.[B]60yuan.[C]70yuan.9.Wheredidthemangolastweekend?[A]Tothepark.[B]Tothezoo.[C]Tothemuseum.10.Whatistheman'sjob?[A]Adoctor.[B]Ateacher.[C]Adriver.11.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?[A]Sunny.[B]Cloudy.[C]Rainy.12.Whoisthegirlinthephoto?[A]Theman'ssister.[B]Theman'sdaughter.[C]Theman'sniece.13.Whyisthemanlate?[A]Becausehemissedthebus.[B]Becausehiscarbrokedown.[C]Becausethetrafficwasbad.14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?[A]Interesting.[B]Boring.[C]Exciting.15.Whenwilltheymeet?[A]OnMonday.[B]OnTuesday.[C]OnWednesday.16.Whatdoesthemanwanttoborrow?[A]Apen.[B]Abook.[C]Adictionary.17.HowlonghasthewomanbeenlearningEnglish?[A]For2years.[B]For3years.[C]For4years.18.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?[A]Takearest.[B]Seeadoctor.[C]Drinkmorewater.19.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?[A]Inalibrary.[B]Inabookstore.[C]Inapostoffice.20.Whataretheytalkingabout?[A]Aholidayplan.[B]Abirthdayparty.[C]Anewhouse.第三节短文理解在本节中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个小题。请根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并将其标号填在题前括号内。短文读两遍。21.HowoldisJack?[A]10.[B]12.[C]14.22.WheredoesJacklive?[A]Inacity.[B]Inatown.[C]Inavillage.23.HowdoesJackgotoschool?[A]Bybike.[B]Bybus.[C]Onfoot.24.WhatdoesJack'sfatherdo?[A]Afarmer.[B]Aworker.[C]Acook.25.WhatdoesJackwanttobeinthefuture?[A]Ateacher.[B]Adoctor.[C]Apoliceman.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其标号填在题前括号内。26.—Excuseme,isthisyourpen?—No,itisn't.________isinmypencil-box.[A]I[B]Me[C]Mine27.Mymotherusuallygetsup________6o'clockinthemorning.[A]at[B]on[C]in28.—________doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.[A]Howlong[B]Howoften[C]Howsoon29.Look!Theboys________footballontheplayground.[A]play[B]played[C]areplaying30.Thisboxis________thanthatone.Ican'tcarryit.[A]heavy[B]heavier[C]heaviest31.Ihavetwosisters.________ofthemarestudents.[A]Both[B]All[C]None32.You________stopwhenthetrafficlightturnsred.[A]can[B]must[C]may33.—HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?—Yes,I________therelastsummer.[A]go[B]went[C]havegone34.Sheenjoys________topopmusicinherfreetime.[A]listen[B]listening[C]tolisten35.There________abookandtwopensonthedesk.[A]is[B]are[C]be36.Theteacheraskedthestudents________noisyinclass.[A]nottobe[B]notbe[C]tonotbe37.—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?—________,please.I'mverythirsty.[A]Yes,Iwould[B]Somewater[C]No,thanks38.IwillcallyouassoonasI________atthehotel.[A]arrive[B]willarrive[C]arrived39.Heis________tired________hecan'twalkanymore.[A]too;to[B]so;that[C]such;that40.Thisisthehouse________Ilivedintenyearsago.[A]that[B]where[C]what第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其标号填在题前括号内。Mr.Smithworksinabigfactory.Heisverybusyeveryday.Hehasnotimeto41hisfamily,sohedecidestotakeaholidaynextmonth.Hewantstogotoaquietplace42therearenotmanypeople.Heaskshisfriend,Tom,for43.Tomsays,"Whynotgotomyhometown?It'sasmall44inthesouth.Theairisfreshandthefoodisdelicious.Youcan45intheriverandclimbthemountains.Youwillhaveagood46there."Mr.Smiththinksitisagoodidea.Hebuysatrainticketandgoesthere47train.Whenhegetstothetown,hefindsitisvery48.Therearegreentreesandbeautifulflowerseverywhere.Thepeopletherearevery49tohim.Theyinvitehimtotheirhomesandgivehimalotoflocalfood.Mr.Smithstaysthereforaweek.Hefeelsveryrelaxed.Hesaystohimself,"Thisisthe50holidayIhaveeverhad."41.[A]lookat[B]lookafter[C]lookfor42.[A]where[B]which[C]that43.[A]advice[B]help[C]money44.[A]city[B]town[C]village45.[A]swim[B]fish[C]boat46.[A]time[B]sleep[C]meal47.[A]on[B]by[C]in48.[A]beautiful[B]dirty[C]noisy49.[A]angry[B]friendly[C]strict50.[A]bad[B]better[C]best第三部分阅读理解第一节词语配伍从右栏所给的选项中选出与左栏各项意义相符的选项，并将代表选项的字母填在题前括号内。51.[]Youuseittolookupnewwords.52.[]Yougotheretobuybreadandcakes.53.[]Youuseittotakephotos.54.[]Yougotheretoseeadoctor.55.[]Youwearitonyourhandtoknowthetime.[A]Camera[B]Watch[C]Dictionary[D]Hospital[E]Bakery[F]School[G]Library第二节短文理解1阅读下面两篇短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案，并将其标号填在题前括号内。Passage1DearTom,Howareyou?I'mhavingagreattimeinShanghai.IarrivedherelastFriday.Theweatherisalittlehotandhumid,butIdon'tmindit.Ihavebeentomanyinterestingplaces.Yesterday,IvisitedtheOrientalPearlTVTower.Itisverytallandtheviewfromthetopiswonderful.IalsowenttotheBundandtookalotofbeautifulphotos.Thefoodhereisdelicious,especiallythesoupdumplings.Theyaremyfavorite.Tomorrow,IamgoingtovisittheShanghaiMuseum.Ihearithasalotofhistoricalthings.Iwillbuyyouasouvenirthere.IwillgobacktoBeijingnextTuesday.Seeyouthen!Yours,Mike56.WhereisMikenow?[A]InBeijing.[B]InShanghai.[C]InGuangzhou.57.HowistheweatherinShanghai?[A]Coldandwindy.[B]Coolanddry.[C]Hotandhumid.58.WhatdidMikedoyesterday?[A]HevisitedtheShanghaiMuseum.[B]HewenttotheBund.[C]Heatesoupdumplings.59.WhatwillMikedotomorrow?[A]HewillgobacktoBeijing.[B]HewillbuyasouvenirforTom.[C]HewillvisittheShanghaiMuseum.60.WhenwillMikegohome?[A]NextTuesday.[B]NextFriday.[C]Tomorrow.Passage2Doyoulikereading?Readingisagoodhobby.Itcanhelpuslearnmoreabouttheworld.Ifyoudon'tknowwhattoread,herearetwobooksforyou.ThefirstbookiscalledTheOldManandtheSea.ItwaswrittenbyErnestHemingway.Itisastoryaboutanoldfishermanwhofightswithabigfish.Ittellsusthatweshouldnevergiveupwhenwefacedifficulties.Thepriceis25yuan.ThesecondbookiscalledHarryPotter.Itisverypopularamongyoungpeople.Itisaboutamagicworldandaboy'sadventure.Ifyoulikemagicandadventures,thisbookisforyou.Thepriceis35yuan.Ifyouwanttobuythem,youcangotothebookstoreonMainStreetorbuythemonline.61.Whatcanreadinghelpusdo?[A]Makemorefriends.[B]Learnabouttheworld.[C]Earnmoremoney.62.WhowroteTheOldManandtheSea?[A]MarkTwain.[B]ErnestHemingway.[C]J.K.Rowling.63.WhatisTheOldManandtheSeaabout?[A]Anoldfishermanandabigfish.[B]Amagicworld.[C]Aboy'sadventure.64.HowmuchisHarryPotter?[A]25yuan.[B]30yuan.[C]35yuan.65.Wherecanyoubuythebooks?[A]Onlyinthebookstore.[B]Onlyonline.[C]Bothinthebookstoreandonline.第三节短文理解2阅读下面短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案，并将其标号填在题前括号内。Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandlesontheirbirthdays.Thenumberofcandlesistheperson'sage.Thebirthdaypersonmakesawishandblowsoutthecandles.Iftheyblowoutallthecandlesinonebreath,thewishwillcometrue.InChina,peopleusuallyeatlongnoodlesonbirthdays.Thelongnoodlesmeanlonglife.Sometimes,theyalsoeatredeggs.Redmeansgoodluckandhappiness.Nomatterwhatcountryyouarein,birthdaysarespecialdaysforeveryone.Familyandfriendsusuallygettogethertohaveabigmealandcelebrate.Theygivepresentstothebirthdaypersonandsingthebirthdaysong.66.Whatisonthebirthdaycakeinmanycountries?[A]Fruits.[B]Candles.[C]Flowers.67.Whatdoesthepersondobeforeblowingoutthecandles?[A]Singsasong.[B]Eatsthecake.[C]Makesawish.68.WhatdoChinesepeopleusuallyeatonbirthdays?[A]Birthdaycakes.[B]Longnoodles.[C]Bread.69.WhatdolongnoodlesmeaninChina?[A]Goodluck.[B]Longlife.[C]Happiness.70.Whydopeoplegettogetheronbirthdays?[A]Tocelebrate.[B]Tomakemoney.[C]Toplaygames.第四部分写作第一节改写句子下面是关于李明日常生活的三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句，把补全部分的单词写在相应的横线上。注意：每空只填一词。71.LiMinglikesplayingbasketballafterschool.LiMingis________________playingbasketballafterschool.72.Theschoolisfarfromhishome.Theschoolisnot________________hishome.73.Hegoestoschoolbybike.He________hisbike________school.第二节书面表达你叫李华，你的美国笔友Peter下个月要来中国旅游。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.欢迎他来中国；2.介绍你所在城市的一个著名景点；3.邀请他来你家做客并共进晚餐。注意：1.词数40-60词；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案及解析第一部分听力理解第一节图片判断1.【答案】A【听力原文】Look!Thesunisshiningbrightlytoday.【解析】句意为“看！今天阳光明媚。”图片A描述的是阳光明媚，故选A。2.【答案】B【听力原文】Themanboughtanewmobilephoneyesterday.【解析】句意为“这个男人昨天买了一部新手机。”图片B描述的是手机，故选B。3.【答案】C【听力原文】Tomlivesneartheschool,sohewalkstoschooleveryday.【解析】句意为“汤姆住在学校附近，所以他每天步行上学。”图片C描述的是步行，故选C。4.【答案】A【听力原文】M:CanIhavethemenu,please?W:Sure,hereyouare.【解析】男士要菜单，女士递给他，这是在餐厅发生的对话。图片A描述的是在餐厅，故选A。5.【答案】C【听力原文】Myfavoritesportistabletennis.Iplayiteveryweekend.【解析】句意为“我最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。我每个周末都打。”图片C描述的是打乒乓球，故选C。第二节对话理解6.【答案】B【听力原文】M:Whattimeisitnow?W:It'saquarterpastseven.【解析】女士说现在是一刻过七点，即7:15，故选B。7.【答案】A【听力原文】M:Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?W:No,thanks.I'dlikeacupoftea.【解析】男士问要不要咖啡，女士拒绝并说想要茶，故选A。8.【答案】B【听力原文】M:Howmuchisthisshirt?W:Itwas70yuan,butit'sonsalenow.It'sonly60yuan.【解析】女士说衬衫原价70元，现在打折只要60元，故选B。9.【答案】C【听力原文】W:Didyougototheparklastweekend?M:No,Iwenttothemuseumwithmysister.【解析】男士说没去公园，而是和妹妹去了博物馆，故选C。10.【答案】B【听力原文】W:Doyoulikebeingateacher?M:Yes,Iloveteachingchildren.【解析】男士回答很喜欢教书，说明他的工作是一名老师，故选B。11.【答案】C【听力原文】M:It'sasunnydaytoday.Whatabouttomorrow?W:Theradiosaysitwillraintomorrow.【解析】女士说收音机预报明天会下雨，故选C。12.【答案】C【听力原文】M:Whoisthegirlinthisphoto?W:Sheismybrother'sdaughter.【解析】女士说女孩是哥哥的女儿，即侄女，故选C。13.【答案】C【听力原文】W:Whyareyoulateforthemeeting?M:I'msorry.Thetrafficwasveryheavythismorning.【解析】男士说今天早上交通太拥堵了，故选C。14.【答案】B【听力原文】M:Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?W:Tobehonest,Ialmostfellasleep.【解析】女士说老实讲她差点睡着了，说明电影很无聊，故选B。15.【答案】B【听力原文】W:Let'smeetonMonday.M:I'mbusyonMonday.HowaboutTuesday?W:That'sfine.【解析】两人最终商定在周二见面，故选B。16.【答案】C【听力原文】M:CanIborrowyourdictionary?W:Sure,hereyouare.【解析】男士问能不能借用字典，女士同意了，故选C。17.【答案】B【听力原文】M:HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?W:Sincethreeyearsago.【解析】女士说从三年前开始学英语，故选B。18.【答案】A【听力原文】W:Ifeelverytiredthesedays.M:You'dbettertakeagoodrest.【解析】女士说最近很累，男士建议她好好休息，故选A。19.【答案】B【听力原文】M:Excuseme,doyouhavethebookHarryPotter?W:Yes,it'sonthesecondfloor.Youcanpayatthecounter.【解析】对话中提到了找书和付款，发生在书店，故选B。20.【答案】A【听力原文】W:Whereareyougoingforyoursummerholiday?M:I'mplanningtogotoHainan.【解析】两人讨论暑假去哪里度假，故选A。第三节短文理解【听力原文】Jackisa12-year-oldboy.Helivesinasmallvillagewithhisparents.Hisschoolisfarfromhishome,sohegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.Hisfatherisafarmerandworkshardonthefarm.Jackisagoodstudent.Helikesreadingbooksandhewantstobeadoctorinthefuture.Hewantstohelpsickpeople.21.【答案】B【解析】短文第一句提到“Jackisa12-year-oldboy.”，故选B。22.【答案】C【解析】短文第二句提到“Helivesinasmallvillagewithhisparents.”，故选C。23.【答案】B【解析】短文第三句提到“sohegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.”，故选B。24.【答案】A【解析】短文第四句提到“Hisfatherisafarmer...”，故选A。25.【答案】B【解析】短文倒数第二句提到“hewantstobeadoctorinthefuture.”，故选B。第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空26.【答案】C【解析】本题考查代词的用法。句意为“打扰一下，这是你的钢笔吗？”“不，不是。我的在我的铅笔盒里。”空格处作主语，需用名词性物主代词mine，相当于mypen。I是人称代词主格，Me是宾格，均不能单独作主语，故选C。27.【答案】A【解析】本题考查介词表时间的用法。句意为“我妈妈通常早上6点钟起床。”在表示具体几点钟时，介词要用at；on用于具体的某一天或某天的上下午；in用于年、月、季节或泛指的上下午。故选A。28.【答案】B【解析】本题考查疑问词组的辨析。答语“Twiceaweek.”表示频率，意为“一周两次”。对频率提问用Howoften，意为“多久一次”。Howlong提问时间段或物体长度；Howsoon提问“还要多久才……”。故选B。29.【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词时态。句意为“看！男孩们正在操场上踢足球。”标志词“Look!”提示动作正在发生，需用现在进行时“be+doing”结构，主语Theboys是复数，be动词用are，故选C。30.【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词比较等级。句意为“这个箱子比那个重。我搬不动它。”标志词“than”提示这里要用比较级。heavy的比较级是heavier，故选B。31.【答案】A【解析】本题考查代词辨析。句意为“我有两个姐姐。她们都是学生。”两者之间用both表示“两者都”；all用于三者或以上；none表示“都没有”，常用于三者或以上。故选A。32.【答案】B【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。句意为“红灯亮时，你必须停下来。”must表示必须、强制性的规定；can表示能够或允许；may表示可能或请求。根据交通规则，红灯必须停，故选B。33.【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词时态。句意为“你去过北京吗？”“是的，我去年夏天去过那里。”时间状语“lastsummer”表示过去的时间，谓语动词需用一般过去时。go的过去式为went，故选B。34.【答案】B【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。句意为“她喜欢在空闲时间听流行音乐。”enjoydoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，后接动名词形式。listen的动名词为listening，故选B。35.【答案】A【解析】本题考查Therebe句型的主谓一致。句意为“桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。”Therebe句型遵循“就近原则”，即谓语动词的单复数由紧挨着它的主语决定。离谓语最近的主语是abook，为单数，故be动词用is，选A。36.【答案】A【解析】本题考查非谓语动词的否定形式。句意为“老师让学生们上课时不要吵闹。”asksb.nottodosth.为固定结构，意为“要求某人不要做某事”。动词不定式的否定是在to前面加not，故选A。37.【答案】B【解析】本题考查情景交际。问句“Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?”意为“你想喝点什么吗？”答语应直接给出想要的饮品。A选项语法上可以，但不如B直接；C选项意为“不，谢谢”，但后文“我很渴”表明需要喝水，故选B（Somewater,please.请给我水。）。38.【答案】A【解析】本题考查时间状语从句的时态。句意为“我一到酒店就会给你打电话。”在assoonas引导的时间状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。主语是I，动词用arrive，故选A。39.【答案】B【解析】本题考查连词的固定搭配。句意为“他太累了，以至于走不动了。”so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”，so后面接形容词或副词。too...to...意为“太……而不能……”，后面不接从句。such...that...中such修饰名词。故选B。40.【答案】A【解析】本题考查定语从句。句意为“这是我十年前住过的房子。”先行词是thehouse，指物。定语从句中动词livedin缺少宾语，关系代词用that或which。where是关系副词，不能作宾语；what不能引导定语从句，故选A。第二节完形填空【文章大意】本文讲述了一位忙碌的工厂工人史密斯先生决定去乡村度假的故事。41.【答案】B【解析】lookat看；lookafter照顾；lookfor寻找。句意为“他每天很忙，没时间照顾家人。”根据语境，忙碌导致无法照顾家人，故选B。42.【答案】A【解析】where在哪里。句意为“他想去一个安静的地方，那里人不多。”此空引导地点状语从句，修饰place，故选A。43.【答案】A【解析】advice建议；help帮助；money钱。句意为“他向朋友汤姆寻求建议。”asksb.foradvice是固定搭配，意为“向某人寻求建议”，故选A。44.【答案】C【解析】city城市；town镇；village村庄。前文说“人不多”，后文提到“在南方”，结合语境，最符合“人少、清静”的地方是村庄，故选C。45.【答案】A【解析】swim游泳；fish钓鱼；boat划船。后文提到intheriver，在河里最常做的活动是游泳，故选A。46.【答案】A【解析】haveagoodtime玩得开心，是固定搭配。句意为“你在那里会玩得很开心。”故选A。47.【答案】B【解析】bytrain乘火车，是固定搭配，不需加冠词，故选B。48.【答案】A【解析】beautiful美丽的；dirty脏的；noisy吵闹的。后文提到绿树和鲜花，说明这地方很美，故选A。49.【答案】B【解析】angry生气的；friendly友好的；strict严格的。人们邀请他去家里并给他食物，说明人们很友好，故选B。50.【答案】C【解析】bad坏的；better更好的；best最好的。句意为“这是我度过的最好的假期。”使用最高级表示极度满意，且前面有定冠词the，故选C。第三部分阅读理解第一节词语配伍51.【答案】C【解析】句意为“你用它来查新单词。”对应的物品是字典，选C(Dictionary)。52.【答案】E【解析】句意为“你去那里买面包和蛋糕。”对应的地方是面包店，选E(Bakery)。53.【答案】A【解析】句意为“你用它来拍照。”对应的物品是相机，选A(Camera)。54.【答案】D【解析】句意为“你去那里看医生。”对应的地方是医院，选D(Hospital)。55.【答案】B【解析】句意为“你把它戴在手腕上以知道时间。”对应的物品是手表，选B(Watch)。第二节短文理解1Passage1【文章大意】本文是迈克写给汤姆的一封信，讲述他在上海的旅行经历。56.【答案】B【解析】细节题。根据第一句“I'mhavingagreattimeinShanghai.”可知迈克现在在上海，故选B。57.【答案】C【解析】细节题。根据“Theweatherisalittlehotandhumid...”可知天气有点热且潮湿，故选C。58.【答案】B【解析】细节题。根据“IalsowenttotheBundandtookalotofbeautifulphotos.”可知他昨天去了外滩，故选B。59.【答案】C【解析】细节题。根据“Tomorrow,IamgoingtovisittheShanghaiMuseum.”可知他明天要去参观上海博物馆，故选C。60.【答案】A【解析】细节题。根据“IwillgobacktoBeijingnextTuesday.”可知他下周二回北京，故选A。Passage2【文章大意】本文介绍了阅读的好处，并推荐了两本书：《老人与海》和《哈利·波特》。61.【答案】B【解析】细节题。根据第一段“Itcanhelpuslearnmoreabouttheworld.”可知阅读能帮助我们更多了解世界，故选B。62.【答案】B【解析】细节题。根据第二段“ItwaswrittenbyErnestHemingway.”可知《老人与海》是海明威写的，故选B。63.【答案】A【解析】细节题。根据第二段“Itisastoryaboutanoldfishermanwhofightswithabigfish.”可知书的内容是关于老渔夫和大鱼的搏斗，故选A。64.【答案】C【解析】细节题。根据第三段“Thepriceis35yuan.”可知《哈利·波特》的价格是35元，故选C。65.【答案】C【解析】细节题。根据最后一段“youcan