2026年新疆中考英语试题（含答案及解析）

新疆维吾尔自治区2026年初中学业水平考试新疆生产建设兵团英语试题卷考生须知：1．本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。150分（20分120分钟。考生必须在答题卷上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ．听力部分（满分20分）图片理解（515分）根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。A B C D E1．

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5． 情景反应（515分听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。6．A.Iagreewithyou.B.Youarewelcome.C.Gladtoseeyou.7．A.Verydelicious.B.Somemilk.C.Atabout8o’clock.8．A.Nevermind.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Ihavenoidea.9．A.I’mastudent.B.Ellaspeaking.C.Hereyouare.10．A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Icanhelpyou.C.Thankyou.对话理解（515分）Whatdoesthewomanplantodothisweekend?A.Goforatrip. B.Goshopping. C.Gofora12．HowlonghasTinalearnedthepiano?A.For5years. B.For10years. C.For1513．HowwillLucygohome?A.ByB.Bybus. C.By14．WhohelpsthegirlwithherspokenEnglish?A.Herfriend. B.Herparents. C.Her15．Wherearethetwospeakers?A.InaB.Inarestaurant. C.aschool.D.短文理解（515分听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。Howistheclassroomtoday?A.BusyandB.Quietandclean. C.Dirtyand17．HowwerethestudentsinGrade7?A.Shyandnervous. B.Braveandconfident. C.Happyandrelaxed.Whatdoestheteachersayaboutthestudents’threeyears?Theyspentmosttimeplayinggames.TheyworkedhardandhelpedeachTheyoftenarguedwitheach19．Whatistheteacher’sadvice?Visitingtheteachersoften.Helpingyourparents.Keepingworkinghardandbelievinginyourselves.20．Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?introduceanewschoolroducetheclassroom.saygoodbyeandencouragethestudents.Ⅱ．完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。AtthetopoftheHuaguoMountain,therewasaspecialstone.tookinlight 21 sunandthemoon.alittlelife 22 insidethestone.Onethestonebrokeintopieces.Astoneeggcameout.Whenthewindblewit,itturnedintoastoneHelooked 23 andHegreetedtheworldaroundhimandthen 24 theothermonkeys.Thelittlemonkeyenjoyed 25 lifeonthemountain.Onesummerday,allmonkeysfeltreallyhot.Theywalkedalongariverandfounda 26 waterfall.makea 27 .Whojumpsthroughthewaterfallwillbeourking,”theysaid.Theothermonkeyswere 28 afraidto29 thestonemonkeywasreallybrave.Hejumpedstraightintothewaterfallwithoutthinking 30 .histherewasanicecave(洞穴)behindthewaterfall.Itwas 31 enoughforallmonkeystolivein.Hetoldtheothermonkeysthegoodnews.TheyfollowedhimintothecaveandlivedthereTheylovedandtrustedhim,sothey 32 thepromisetomakehimtheirking.PeoplelatercalledhimtheMonkeyKing.Everyonehasa 33 tobegreat.Whenwemeetproblems,weshouldn’tgiveup 34 .JustliketheMonkeyKing,weshouldtrybravelyandmakeourdream 35 .21．A.to22．A.grewB.fromB.diedC.forC.disappeared23．A.sickB.cuteC.quiet24．A.leftB.foughtC.joined25．A.hisB.himC.he26．A.boringB.dirtyC.great27．A.jokeB.dealC.mistake28．A.tooB.hardlyC.seldom29．A.OrB.SoC.But30．A.twiceB.twoC.second31．A.darkB.farC.big32．A.askedB.keptC.broke33．A.dutyB.ruleC.chance34．A.slowlyB.easilyC.suddenly35．A.cometrueB.comeupC.comeinⅢ．阅读理解（本题共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分）阅读下面五篇材料，然后按照文后要求做题。AOnceuponatime,therewasalittlehorselivingwithhermotheraloneonafarmOnesunnymorning,hismothertoldhimtotakesomecorntotheothersideoftheWhenthelittlehorsegottotheriver,hestopped.Hewasafraidtocrossit,becausehedidn’tknowhowdeeptheriverwas.Hesawanoldcoweatinggrassnearby.“Istheriverdeep?”heasked.Thecowsaid,“Notatall.Thewateronlycomesuptomylegs.”Justthen,asmallsquirrel(松鼠)runby.“Don’tgoin!”sheshouted.“Theriverisverydeep.Myfrienddiedinit.”Thelittlehorsedidn’tknowwhattodo.Hewentbackhometoaskhismother.Hismothertoldhimkindly,“Don’tjustlistentoothers.Tryityourself.”Thelittlehorsereturnedtotheriver.Hewalkedintothewaterslowly.Hefoundtheriverwasjustrightforhim.Hecrosseditsafely.Fromthisstory,wecanlearnthatweshouldtrythingsbyourselvesinsteadofonlylisteningtootherpeople.根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（）误（36．Alittlehorselivedwithhisparentsonafarmhappily.37．Thecowthoughtthewaterwasn’tdeepatall.38．Thesquirrelwarnedthehorsebecauseherfrienddiedintheriver.39．Thelittlehorse’smomaskedhimtocrosstheriverwithher.Otherpeople’sadviceisnotalwaysgoodforus.BLet’sreadsomethingabouttheamazingnature.ChangesofplantsThesunflowerisabigyellowflower.Somepeoplesaythesunflowergotitsnamebecauseitoftenturnsitsheadfacingthesunwhenthesunmoves.Six-leggedfriendsAdultinsectsusuallyhavethreebodyparts,thehead,themiddleandtheback.Theheadhaseyes,amouthandantennas(触须).Themiddlehaslegsandwings,whilethebackcoversthemainbody.Hibernatinganimals(冬眠动物)Someanimalslivethroughwinterbyfallingintoadeepsleep,suchasbears,snakesandfrogs.Duringsleep,theirheartsbeatslowlyandtheirbodiesneedlessenergythanusual.GreatBlueWhalesBluewhalesarethelargestanimalsontheearth.Theycanweigh150tonsandreach100feetlong.Theyswimfastandturnquickly.根据材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Whatdoesthesunflowerdowhenthesunmoves?foldsitsleaves. B.Itchangesitscolors.C.closesitsD.turnsitshead.Whichpartofanadultinsecthaslegsandwingsaccordingtothepassage?Thehead. B.Themiddle. C.Theback. D.The43．Whichofthefollowingdon’thibernateinwinter?A.Snakes. B.Bears. C.Bluewhales. D.Frogs.Whatcanwelearnaboutbluewhalesfromthepassage?Theyswimfast. B.TheymoveC.TheyliveinfreshD.Theyonlyeatsmallfish.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?teachhowtoplantsunflowers. B.describethebodypartsofinsects.C.showhownatureamazesus. D.tellthestoryofbluewhales.CManypeopleusedtobelievethatcryingmeansweakness,especiallyformen.However,holdingbacktearscanharmourbodies,whilesometimescryingactuallyhelpsusrelaxandstayhealthy.Scientistsdidaresearchontears.Atfirst,theyaskedvolunteerstowatchasadmovieandcollectedtheirtears.Secondly,theymadethesamepeoplecrybycuttingonions.Theresultswereverydifferent.Tearsfromsadnesscantakeawayharmfulchemicals(化学物质).Ifthechemicalsstayinourbodiesfortoolong,theymaycauseheartandbloodproblems.Buttearsfromcuttingonionscan’t.Morestudiesshowthatcryingalsocreatesanotherhelpfulchemical.Thischemicalhelpswoundsheal(愈合)faster.Infact,themoreapersoncriesaftergettinghurt,thesoonerheorshewillrecover.Socryingisnotthatbad.Itisnaturalmedicineforourbodies.Anybodymaymeetdifficultiesorfeelsadfromtimetotime.Wedonotneedtopretend(假装)tobestrong.Rememberthatpeoplewhoallowthemselvestocryarehealthier.So,justlettearsdropwhenyoufeeldown!根据材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Scientistsmadethevolunteerscryinthesecondresearchby .cuttingonions B.readingabookC.watchingasadmovie D.listeningtomusic47．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recover”inParagraph3mean?A.Getworse. B.Gethurt. C.GetD.Getexcited.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.canalwaysbegoodforeyes. B.fromonionshaveharmfulchemicals.C.Cryingisalwaysbad. D.Cryingwhenyouaresadisgoodforhealth.49．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ProtectingEyesIsImportant B.HidingFeelingsIsNecessaryC.DropWhenFeelDown D.SleepingRelaxingD①Whenyouholdabeautifulmodernbook,doyouknowhowitslowlydevelopedfromancientbooks?②Over3,000yearsagoinancientChina,peoplecarved(刻写)wordsonturtleshells(龟壳)andanimalbonesforpredictingthefuture.Theseweretheearliestbooks.③Beforepaperwasinvented,bambooslips(竹简)andsilkwerewidelyused.Theygreatlyinfluencedlaterbookstylesandwritingrules.Eventoday,manyrulesofwritingandbookdesignstillfollowoldtraditionsfromthattime.④Whenpaperfirstappeared,itdidnottaketheplaceofbambooandsilkatonce.Aspaper-makingskillsimproved,paperslowlybecamethemainwritingmaterial.Ancientpeopleoftencoloredpapertoprotectitfrominsectsandkeepitlastinglong.Manyoldpaperbookshavebeenkeptwellforoverathousandyears.⑤Fromshellsandbonestobambooandsilktopaper,thedevelopmentofbooksinChinarecordsrichhistoryandculture.IttrulyshowsthegreatwisdomandcreativityofancientChinesepeople.根据材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。WhatweretheearliestbooksinancientChinamadeof?A.Bambooslipsandsilk. B.Turtleshellsandanimalbones.C.Silkandanimalbones. D.Silkand51．Whydidancientpeopleoftencolorthepaper?A.makethebooksbeautiful. B.influencelaterbookstyles.C.keepthepaperwell. D.taketheplaceofsilk52．Whichisthebeststructureofthepassage?A B C DWheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Ahistorybook. B.AmovieC.Anovel. D.Afashionmagazine.EHowtoMakeaSimpleWaterFilter(简易净水器)Howtomakedirtywaterclean? 54 iseasyandfun.Whatdoweneed?Weneedabigplasticbottle,somesmallstones,charcoal(炭),cleansandandapieceofcloth. 55 Cutoffthebottomofthebottle.Turnitupsidedown.Putthematerialsinsideonebyone.First,puttheclothatthebottleneck. 56 Then,putthecharcoalonthesand.Finally,putthestonesonthetop.Howdoesitwork?pourdirtywaterintothebottle.Thestonesstopbigrubbishlikeleaves.Thecharcoalislikeacleaner. 57 Thesandcatchessmalldirtthatwecannotsee.Theclothstopseverythingelsefromfallingout.VeryImportantNote!Thewaterlookscleanbutitisnotsafetodrinkyet! 58 Scienceiseverywhere.Withthissimpledevice(设备),wecanturndirtywaterintomuchcleanerwater.mustboilthewaterbeforedrinking.Itmakesthewaterclearandtakesawayunpleasantsmells.Next,putthesandin.Howtobuildit?mustboilthewaterbeforedrinking.Itmakesthewaterclearandtakesawayunpleasantsmells.Next,putthesandin.Howtobuildit?IwillshowyouhowtomakeasimplewaterⅣ．补全对话（本题共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）从下面方框中选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。(Atthedinnertable,Linlinandhermotherarechatting.)Mom:Summerholidayiscoming. 59 Linlin:I’mnotsureyet.ButIjustwanttohaveatrip.Mom:Atrip? 60 Linlin:Kashgar?Idon’tknowmuchaboutit.Isitfun?Mom: 61 canenjoycolorfulculturewhilegoingsightseeingthere.Linlin:Ilikeit. 62Mom:TheGrandOpeningCeremonyshouldn’tbemissed.Andtryingthelocalfoodisamust.Linlin:Thatsoundswonderful! 63Mom:canusemycamera!Linlin: 64 Mom:Ibetyou’llhaveagreattime.Linlin:Certainly,Iwill.Ican’twait.Thankyou,Thankyou,mom.Haveyougotanyplans,Linlin?Sureitis.HowaboutgoingtoKashgar?WhatelsecanIdothere?I’dliketotakesomephotos,too.Ⅴ．读写题（本题共分两节，满分15分）（616分）MoreandmoreforeignvisitorsaresurprisedbyChinese-stylesafety.TheysaytravelinginChinamakesthemrelaxed,andtheyneverworryabouttheirpersonalsafety.DuringMaylotsofforeigntouristsvisitedShanghai.Theyhungout,enjoyedsights,wentshoppingfreelyandtheyevenfoundtheycouldwalkalonelateatnightcanleaveourbagsinhotelswithoutfeelingworried.WhatasafecityShanghaiis!”theytoldareporter.ForeignguestsalsospeakhighlyofthekindnessofChinesepeople.Thoughtheyspeakdifferentlanguages,Chinesepeoplearealwaysgladtotellthewaysandhelpforeignerssolveproblems.InShantou,anAmericanstudentleftherpassportinataxi.Thedriverfounditandreturnedittoheratonce.Foreignerscancarryphonesandbagscasually(随意地)onthestreet.Peopletrusteachotherverymuch.InGuiyang,aRussianwomanhaslivedthereformanyyears.Shenotonlyenjoysrichnightlifeandlocalfoodbutalsolovestheslowlifeandfriendlyenvironment.ShesharesherexperiencesonlinetoinvitemorefriendstovisitChina.ManyforeignvisitorsaresurprisedbyhowsafeChinais.TravelinginChina65themrelaxed.canhangout,enjoysights,goshoppingandevenwalkalonelateatManyforeignvisitorsaresurprisedbyhowsafeChinais.TravelinginChina65themrelaxed.canhangout,enjoysights,goshoppingandevenwalkalonelateatnight66.ForeignguestsspeakhighlyofChinesepeople’s67.Eveniftheyspeakdifferentlanguages,theyarealwayshappyto68foreignerswiththeirproblems.InShantou,ataxidriverfoundalostpassportand69itbacktothestudent.Guiyang,aRussianwomanlovesthelocallifestyleverymuch,soshewouldliketo70herfriendstovisitChina.OurgovernmentandpeoplearemakingChinawarmandsafeforallvisitors.第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。DoforeignersworryabouttheirpersonalsafetywhiletravellinginChina?WhoreturnedthelostpassporttotheAmericanstudent?HowdoyoufeelaboutChinese-stylesafety?Ⅵ．阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共22小题，每小题1分，满分22分）第一节 语法填空题（共小题，每小题1分，满分分）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。Longlongago,akindman,LiuBei,wantedtosavehispeopleandbuildastrongSomeonetoldhimawiseman74(call)ZhugeLiangcouldhelptoachievehisdream.SoLiuBeidecidedtovisithim.ZhugeLianglivedinacottage(茅屋).ThefirsttimeLiuBeiwentthere,ZhugeLiangwasAfew75(day)later,hevisitedagain.ButZhugeLiangwasstillnotathome.Hismenfelt76(tire)andwantedtogiveup.However,LiuBeididn’tloseheart.Hesaidhemust77(visit)thewiseman.78acoldsnowyhepaidanothervisit.ThistimeZhugeLiangwassleepingathome.LiuBeitoldhismentokeepquiet79waitoutsideAfteralongwait,ZhugeLiangwokeup.Hewasdeeply80(move)byLiurespect.Heagreedtohelp81(he).Theytalkedaboutways82(make)thecountrybetter.Fromthenon,ZhugeLianggaveLiuBeimanygood83(suggestion).hishelp,LiuBeibuilthisowncountry84(successful)intheend.第二节 短文填空（共小题，每小题1分，满分分）warm,mountains,wooden,start,good,activities,even,with,taken,both,the阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。warm,mountains,wooden,start,good,activities,even,with,taken,both,theQiongkushitaiisawonderfulsmallvillageinXinjiang.Deepinthe85,itkeepstraditionallocalcultureandthousandsoftouristsvisititeveryIn86morning,sheepandhorseswalkongreengrasslands.Snow-cappedmountains,thickforestsandclearriversmakethevillagelooklikeafairyland(仙境).Localpeopleliveinspecial87houses.Theyusewoodtobuildhousesandcovereachtop88grass.Thissmartwaykeepshouses89inwinterandcoolin.,greatchangeshave90placehere.MorelocalpeoplechoosetostayinTheyturntheirhousesintohomestays(民宿).Atthesametime,moreandmoreyoungpeoplereturnfromcitiesto91theirbusinesses.Theyimproveoldbuildingsandcreatecomfortableroomsinthelocalstyles.Thevillagekeepsitsownculturewhilemakingtravelmoreinterestingandspecial.Someyoungpeopledesignfun92suchasmakinghandmadesoapandcountingsheepintraditionalways.Followingtravelers,someofthem93liveanew“travelinglife”,movingbetweenscenicspots(旅游景点indifferentseasons.Today,Qiongkushitaimixesoldtraditionswithmodernlife.Thelocalpeoplelivea94lifethanbefore.Thevillageshineswith95naturalbeautyandlivelyculture.Ⅶ．书面表达（满分20分）招募要求擅长一到两项运动，乐于助人，善于沟通……招募要求擅长一到两项运动，乐于助人，善于沟通……工作内容帮助老师组织比赛，保持场地整洁，引导运动员……工作时间下周四和周五（校运会期间）报名方式下周一之前发邮件至students2026@提示：组织(organize),引导(guide),发邮件至(emailat)要求：1．须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数；文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称等信息。VolunteerWantedTheschoolsportsmeetingiscomingsoon.makeitasuccess,wearelookingforstudentvolunteers. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 新疆维吾尔自治区2026年初中学业水平考试新疆生产建设兵团英语参考答案及评分标准（详解附后）Ⅰ．听力部分（满分20分）图片理解（515分）1～5BECAD情景反应（515分）6～10ACBBC对话理解（515分）11～15BBACB短文理解（515分）16～20BABCCⅡ．完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21～25BABCA 26～30CBACA 31～35CBCBAⅢ．阅读理解（共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分）36～40FTTFT 41～45DBCAC 46～49ACDC50～53BCBA 54～58EDCBAⅣ．补全对话（本题共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）59～64BDCEFAⅤ．读写题（本题共分两节，满分15分）第一节（616分65.makes 66.safely 67.kindness 68.help 69.gaveinvite第二节（共3小题，每小题3分，满分9分）No./No,they72．Thetaxi73．开放式回答，合理即可。示例：Itisreallygreat.BecauseChinese-stylesafetyisensuredbyoursocialistsystemandnoothercountrycandolikeChina.Ⅵ．阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共22小题，每小题1分，满分22分）第一节（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）74.called75.days76.tired77.visit78.On79.and84.successfully80.moved81.him82.tomake83.suggestions第二节（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分）85.mountains90.taken86.the91.start87.wooden92.activities88.with93.even89.warm94.better95.bothⅦ．书面表达（满分20分）Onepossibleversion:VolunteerWantedTheschoolsportsmeetingiscomingsoon.Tomakeitasuccess,wearelookingforstudentvolunteers.First,applicantsareexpectedtobegoodatoneortwosportssothattheycanofferproperassistanceduringtheevents.Besidesvolunteersshouldbewillingtohelpothersandskilledincommunicationbecausetheywillworkcloselywithbothteachersandathletes.arerequiredtohelpteachersorganizecompetitions,keeptheplaygroundcleanandandguideathletestotheirstartingpoints.Allthesetasksmustbecompletedwithgreatpatienceandresponsibility.ThesportsmeetingwillbeheldnextThursdayandFriday.Ifyouareinterested,pleaseemailatstudents2026@beforenextMonday.Yourapplicationwillbewarmlywelcomed.Comeandjoinus!Let’sworktogethertomakethissportsmeetinganunforgettableone!评分标准：（17-20分语句通顺，语意连贯，符合逻辑。基本无语言错误。（13-16分要，语句通顺，语意基本连贯，有少量语言错误。第三档（9-12分）主题比较突出，但内容松散，写出了部分要点，语句比较通顺，有少量语病，但不影响意思的表达。（5-8分词汇错误较多。语句不通顺，影响整体理解。（0-4分难以理解。写作婆求：1．词数少于80词，赋分减去1分。2．书写较差，影响对表述内容的理解，赋分减去1分。2026年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语真题完全解读试卷总评试题分析2026年新疆维吾尔自治区初中学业水平考试英语试卷满分150分(含听力20分)，考试时间120分钟，由听力、完形填空、阅读理解、补全对话、读写题、阅读填空和书面表达七大部分组成。整卷难度符合中考水平定位，以基础题和中档题为主，兼顾区分度。情境材料特色鲜明：既有《西游记》美猴王出世、寓言"小马过河"、刘备三顾茅庐、中国书籍演变等中华优秀传统文化内容，又有喀什古城之旅、琼库什台村文旅发展等浓郁的新疆本土元素，还有"哭泣与健康""神奇的大自然""简易净水器"等科普话题和外国游客眼中的"中国式安全"这一社会热点，贴近学生生活，彰显文化自信。知识模块覆盖听力理解、语篇阅读、语言知识运用和书面表达四大领域，能力要求从细节识记、信息提取到推理判断、篇章分析和书面表达层层递进，全面考查学生的语言能力、文化意识、思维品质和学习能力。试题亮点厚植中华文化与新疆本土元素，坚定文化自信。完形填空取材《西游记》美猴王发现水帘洞的故事，语法填空讲述刘备三顾茅庐的典故，阅读理解再现"小马过河"经典寓言和中国书籍从龟甲兽骨到纸张的演变历程；补全对话以喀什古城之旅为情境，短文填空聚焦新疆琼库什台村的乡村振兴与文旅融合，让学生在答题过程中感受中华优秀传统文化的魅力和家乡新疆的独特之美。科普与思辨并重，关注思维品质。阅读C篇以科学实验论证"哭泣有益健康"，纠正"哭泣代表软弱"的传统认知；E篇指导学生动手制作简易净水器，渗透科学探究精神；D篇第32题以结构图形式考查篇章结构，引导学生从宏观上把握"总——分——总"的文本框架，体现对高阶思维的考查。题型丰富多样，覆盖课标全部技能。除常规选择题外，设有判断正误、表格阅读、五选五、补全对话、语篇填空、回答问题、语法填空、短文填空等多种题型，听、读、写技能全覆盖；读写题第53题为开放性设问，鼓励学生结合自身体验进行个性化表达，体现素养导向。情境真实，贴近学生生活与社会热点。听力短文以毕业典礼上的教师赠言为情境，书面表达以校运会招募学生志愿者为任务，读写题聚焦外国游客赞叹的"中国式安全"，均源于真实生活与社会热点，考查学生在真实语境中运用英语解决问题的能力。命题趋势从本卷可以看出，未来新疆中考英语命题将呈现以下趋势：中华优秀传统文化与新疆地方文化将持续深度融入试题，"用英语讲好中国故事、家乡故事"成为常态；科普类、说明类语篇比重稳定，篇章结构、词义猜测等思维型题目将继续出现；语篇型语法考查(语法填空、短文填空、语篇填空)已完全取代单句语法题，词汇语法须在语境中掌握；读写结合类题型将继续强化信息整合与书面表达能力；书面表达贴近校园真实任务，广告、邮件、通知等应用文仍是主打文体。核心素养导向下，学生应注重语言能力、文化意识、思维品质和学习能力的协同发展。考情分析12考点细目表题号题型分值命题情境涉及考点考查核心素养学业质量水平1-5听力·图片理解5听句子选图片日常物品与活动场景识别语言能力三级6-10听力·情景反应5日常交际应答功能意念与得体应答语言能力三级11-15听力·对话理解5周末计划、学琴时长、出行方式、口语帮助、地点判断细节捕捉与简单推理语言能力三级16-20听力·短文理解5毕业典礼上的教师赠言主旨大意与细节理解语言能力、文化意识三级1-15完形填空15《西游记》美猴王出世词汇辨析、语境推理、固定搭配语言能力、文化意识三级—四级16-20阅读理解A(判断正误)10寓言故事"小马过河”细节理解、正误判断、主旨归纳语言能力、思维品质三级21-25阅读理解B(表格)10神奇的大自然(向日葵、表格信息读取、细节理语言能力、学习能力三级—四级昆虫、冬眠动物、蓝鲸)解、主旨大意26-29阅读理解C8科学实验证明哭泣有益健康细节理解、词义猜测、推理判断、标题归纳语言能力、思维品质三级—四级30-33阅读理解D8中国书籍的演变历程细节理解、篇章结构、出处推断语言能力、文化意识三级—四级34-38阅读理解E(五选五)10制作简易净水器语篇衔接、逻辑推理语言能力、学习能力三级—四级39-44补全对话12暑假喀什旅行计划情景交际、上下文衔接语言能力、文化意识三级45-50读写题·语篇填空10外国游客眼中的"中国式安全”信息整合、词形转换语言能力三级—四级51-53读写题·回答问题5对"中国式安全”的评价信息提取、开放性表达语言能力、思维品质四级54-64语法填空11刘备三顾茅庐非谓语动词、时态语态、词形转换语言能力、文化意识三级—四级65-75短文填空11新疆琼库什台村文旅发展选词填空、词形转换、语篇理解语言能力、文化意识三级—四级76书面表达20校运会学生志愿者招募广告应用文写作、要点表达语言能力、学习能力四级12:考点模块占比分析听力理解(约13%)：共20分。涵盖图片理解、情景反应、对话理解和短文理解四种题型，考查学生在真实语音情境中获取信息、理解交际意图的能力，是语言运用的基础环节。语言知识运用(约25%)：包括完形填空(15分)、语法填空(11分)和短文填空(11分)，共37分。全部在语篇中考查词汇辨析、语法规则和固定搭配，强调"在语境中学、在语篇中用"。阅读理解(约41%)：包括阅读理解五篇(46分)和读写题(15分)，共61分。体裁涵盖寓言故事、科普表格、说明文和应用文，题型覆盖判断正误、细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意、篇章结构、语篇衔接和开放问答，是试卷的核心板块。情景交际(约8%)：补全对话共12分，以喀什旅行计划为情境，考查学生理解对话语义、衔接上下文和得体交际的能力。书面表达(约13%)：共20分，以招募广告这一真实应用文体，考查学生整合表格信息、规范书面表达的能力。复习策略核心备考策略1.回归教材，夯实英语基础(1)吃透课标词汇、核心短语和语法项目，特别是八、九年级教材中的高频动词、形容词、连词及固定搭配(如makeadeal、keepone’spromise、cometrue、cover...with...),做到词形转换熟练。(2)熟练朗读教材对话与课文，培养语感；重点复习教材中的中国故事、文化习俗、志愿服务、旅行计划、健康与科普等话题单元，建立话题词汇网络。(3)关注教材中的听力材料与阅读篇章类型，熟悉寓言故事、科普说明文、人物叙事、应用文等体裁的结构特征。2.专项突破，提升关键能力(1)听力坚持每日训练，掌握"预读选项——抓关键词——速记要点"的听音策略，分别适应图片理解、情景应答、对话理解和短文理解四种题型的解题节奏。(2)阅读按题型专项训练：细节题回原文定位，词义猜测题利用上下文线索，篇章结构题先概括各段大意，五选五关注指代与衔接词；语法填空、短文填空、语篇填空坚持"判词性——定词形——验语境"三步法。3.规范答题表达，建立英语思维习惯(1)用规范的英语句式作答，避免中式英语；回答问题时注意人称、时态与原文保持一致，词数符合题目要求。(2)写作按"审题列点——分段布局——衔接连贯"组织答案，写完后自查时态、单复数、拼写和大小写，养成检查习惯。避坑提醒×听力播放前不预读题目和选项。图片理解要先看懂几幅图片的内容差异，情景反应要先预判可能的应答方向，听音时才能有的放矢。×完形填空孤立看选项、不联系上下文。本卷多题答案可由前后文复现信息直接推出(如keptthepromise与前文makeadeal呼应),脱离语境极易错选。×阅读理解凭常识主观臆断。如C篇"哭泣有益健康"与"哭泣代表软弱"的日常认知相反，必须以文中实验证据为准，不能用生活经验代替文本信息。×语篇填空只填词不变形。语法填空和短文填空均需根据句子成分判断词形(called、days、tired、suggestions、better等),忽略词形变化是本卷主要失分点。×书面表达遗漏要点、忽略格式。招募广告须涵盖招募要求、工作内容、工作时间、报名方式全部要点,提示词organize、guide、emailat必须使用,遗漏即失分。真题解读听力理解Ⅰ.听力部分(1——20题：图片理解、情景反应、对话理解、短文理解)A.图片理解(本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。1.2.3.4.5.(从A、B、C、D、E五幅图片中选择)B.情景反应(本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。6.A.Iagreewithyou. B.Youarewelcome. C.Gladtoseeyou.7.A.Verydelicious. B.Somemilk. C.Atabout8o’clock.8.A.Nevermind. B.Sorrytohearthat. C.Ihavenoidea.9.A.I'mastudent. B.Ellaspeaking. C.Hereyouare.10.A.Itdoesn'tmatter. B.Icanhelpyou. C.Thankyou.C.对话理解(本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。11.Whatdoesthewomanplantodothisweekend?A.Goforatrip. B.Goshopping. C.Goforawalk.12.HowlonghasTinalearnedthepiano?A.For5years. B.For10years. C.For15years.13.HowwillLucygohome?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway.14.WhohelpsthegirlwithherspokenEnglish?A.Herfriend. B.Herparents. C.Herneighbor.15.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inalibrary. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inaschool.D.短文理解(本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。16.Howistheclassroomtoday?A.Busyandnoisy. B.Quietandclean. C.Dirtyandmessy.17.HowwerethestudentsinGrade7?A.Shyandnervous. B.Braveandconfident. C.Happyandrelaxed.18.Whatdoestheteachersayaboutthestudents'threeyears?A.Theyspentmosttimeplayinggames.B.Theyworkedhardandhelpedeachother.C.Theyoftenarguedwitheachother.19.Whatistheteacher'sadvice?A.Visitingtheteachersoften.B.Helpingyourparents.C.Keepingworkinghardandbelievinginyourselves.20.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Tointroduceanewschoolrule.B.Tointroducetheclassroom.C.Tosaygoodbyeandencouragethestudents.)命题透视核心考点：听力理解能力，包括图片与句子匹配、交际应答、对话细节捕捉与推理、短文主旨与细节理解。链接教材：人教版七至九年级各单元听力话题(日常交际、学校生活、假期计划、兴趣特长等)全覆盖。命题分析：(1)情境创设贴近校园生活与日常生活，图片理解选取浇水、钓鱼、医院、打乒乓球、雨天出行等常见场景，短文理解以毕业典礼上的教师赠言为情境，情感真挚；(2)问题设计从图片识别、应答匹配到细节捕捉、主旨归纳，梯度明显；(3)考查目标为学生在真实语音情境中快速获取关键信息、理解交际意图的能力。思路点拨A图片理解(1—5题)：听前先看懂五幅图片的内容差异(浇花、钓鱼、医院、打乒乓球、雨中打伞)，听句子时抓住核心名词和动作，将句子信息与图片场景一一对应。B情景反应(6—10题)：听前预读三个选项，预判句子可能的交际功能(赞同、致谢、道歉、自我介绍、安慰等)；如第9题选项B“Ellaspeaking.”是电话用语，听到打电话情境即可锁定。C对话理解(11—15题)：问题均为特殊疑问句，听音时对准疑问词抓取信息——第11题抓周末活动、第12题抓数字与时间段、第13题抓交通工具、第14题抓帮助者身份、第15题抓地点关键词。D短文理解(16—20题)：短文为毕业典礼上的教师赠言。第16—18题抓今昔对比的细节(教室现状、七年级时的样子、三年表现)；第19题抓建议类语句；第20题为主旨题，抓结尾句，全文旨在与学生道别并鼓励学生，对应选项C。【答案】听力部分答案以录音原文为准(本解析版未附听力音频与原文，考试时以上述思路定位关键信息作答)。技巧点拨听力解题坚持"预读—预测—抓词—核对"四步：利用试音和读题时间快速浏览题目与选项，圈画差异词；图片题预说图片内容英文表达；数字题边听边记并注意换算；主旨题重点听开头结尾；两遍录音合理分工，第一遍抓大意初选，第二遍核对细节定答案。完形填空Ⅱ.完形填空(1—15题：《西游记》美猴王出世)AtthetopoftheHuaguoMountain,therewasaspecialstone.Ittookinlight1thesunandthemoon.Yearslater,alittlelife2insidethestone.Oneday,thestonebrokeintopieces.Astoneeggcameout.Whenthewindblewit,itturnedintoastonemonkey.Helooked3andlively.Hegreetedtheworldaroundhimandthen4theothermonkeys.Thelittlemonkeyenjoyed5lifeonthemountain.Onesummerday,allmonkeysfeltreallyhot.Theywalkedalongariverandfounda6waterfall.“Let’smakea7.Whojumpsthroughthewaterfallwillbeourking,”theysaid.Theothermonkeyswere8afraidtotry.9thestonemonkeywasreallybrave.Hejumpedstraightintothewaterfallwithoutthinking10.Tohisjoy,therewasanicecave(洞穴)behindthewaterfall.Itwas11enoughforallmonkeystolivein.Hetoldtheothermonkeysthegoodnews.Theyfollowedhimintothecaveandlivedtherehappily.Theylovedandtrustedhim,sothey12thepromisetomakehimtheirking.PeoplelatercalledhimtheMonkeyKing.Everyonehasa13tobegreat.Whenwemeetproblems,weshouldn’tgiveup14.JustliketheMonkeyKing,weshouldtrybravelyandmakeourdream15.1.A.to B.from C.for2.A.grew B.died C.disappeared3.A.sick B.cute C.quiet4.A.left B.fought C.joined5.A.his B.him C.he6.A.boring B.dirty C.great7.A.joke B.deal C.mistake8.A.too B.hardly C.seldom9.A.Or B.So C.But10.A.twice B.two C.second11.A.dark B.far C.big12.A.asked B.kept C.broke13.A.duty B.rule C.chance14.A.slowly B.easily C.suddenly15.A.cometrue B.comeup C.comein命题透视核心考点：词汇辨析、语境理解和逻辑推理，涉及介词、动词、形容词、代词、副词、连词及固定搭配在语篇中的恰当运用。链接教材:人教版八年级下册Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.(中国经典故事阅读)。命题分析：(1)情境创设取材《西游记》美猴王出世并发现水帘洞的经典情节，弘扬中华优秀传统文化，文末升华出"勇敢尝试、追逐梦想"的主题；(2)问题设计以实词辨析为主，兼顾固定搭配(makeadeal、keepthepromise、cometrue)和句型结构(too...to...),全部答案均可从上下文找到依据;(3)考查目标为学生在语篇层面综合运用词汇知识、把握故事逻辑的能力。思路点拨第1题:抓固定搭配。lightfromthesunandthemoon表示"来自日月的光",from表来源,选B。第2题：抓下文呼应。后文石卵崩开诞生石猴，说明小生命在石头内部"生长"，grew符合语境，选A。第3题:抓并列关系。and连接两个褒义形容词,与lively(活泼的)并列的应是cute(可爱的),选B。第4题:抓故事情节。石猴出世后与同类相伴,joinedtheothermonkeys表示“加入猴群”,选C。第5题：抓语法规则。空后life是名词，须用形容词性物主代词his修饰，选A。第6题：抓语境褒贬。后文众猴争相穿越瀑布称王，说明瀑布壮观(great)，boring、dirty与探险情节矛盾，选C。第7题:抓固定短语。makeadeal意为"达成约定",与后文thepromise呼应,选B。第8题:抓固定句型。too...to...表示“太……而不能……”,众猴太害怕而不敢尝试,选A。第9题：抓逻辑转折。前文众猴害怕，后文石猴勇敢跳入，前后构成转折关系，用But，选C。第10题:抓固定短语。withoutthinkingtwice意为“不假思索、毫不犹豫”,选A。第11题:抓语境推断。由"forallmonkeystolivein"可知洞穴足够大,bigenough符合语境,选C。第12题：抓固定搭配与情感。众猴喜爱并信任石猴，于是"遵守承诺"拥立他为王，keptthepromise符合语境，选B。第13题：抓全文主旨。石猴抓住机遇成为猴王，说明每个人都有变优秀的“机会”，chance贴合主旨，选C。第14题：抓语境搭配。giveupeasily表示“轻易放弃”,符合面对困难要坚持的劝诫,选B。第15题:抓固定搭配。makeone’sdreamcometrue意为“使梦想成真”,选A。【答案】1——5BABCA6—10CBACA11—15CBCBA知识总结完形填空解题遵循“通读全文—上下求索—验证答案”三步法。本卷高频考查点:1.固定搭配:makeadeal(达成约定)、keepone’spromise(遵守承诺)、cometrue(实现)、too...to...(太……而不能)、withoutthinkingtwice(不假思索);2.逻辑信号词:but表转折、so表因果;3.复现信息:promise在前文deal处埋下伏笔。复习时应以中国经典故事类语篇为重点，积累故事类文本的常见词汇。阅