山西省运城市盐湖区2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题（图片不难含答案）

八年级英语注意事项:1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页,满分120分,监测时间120分钟(含听力测试20分钟)。2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。4.监测结束后,将答题卡交回。听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分,共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.A.Atthezoo. B.Inthepark. C.Atananimalshelter.7.A.Doingchores. B.Goingforawalk. C.Sleepingathome.8.A.Tablemanners. B.Arrivaltime. C.Safeconversationtopics.9.A.Thedeepestwiththesaltiestwater. B.Theoldestwiththemostcolourfulwater. C.Thelargestwiththemostbeautifulwater.10.A.Wemuststayhappyeveryday. B.Weshouldneverarguewithourbestfriends. C.It'shelpfultosharefeelingswithpeoplearoundus.三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.WhatwasMikedoingwhentheheavyraincame?A.Hewasrunningoutside.B.Hewasreadingathome.C.Hewashelpingagrandma.12.Whatkindofnaturaldisasterhitthevillage?A.Aflood. B.Awildfire. C.Anearthquake.13.Whycouldn'ttheoldgrandmamovetosafetyalone?A.Becauseshelostherway.B.Becauseshewastooweak.C.Becauseshewasafraidofrain.14.Howdidvillagershelppeopleinneed?A.Bymovingthingsoffthefloor.B.Bycheeringpeopleupandstayingwiththem.C.Bysharingdryclothes,hotfoodandcleanwater.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Naturaldisasterscanalwayschangepeople'slivinghabits.B.Weshouldlearnmorewaystofightagainstnaturaldisasters.C.Nothingiswarmerthanpeople'skindnessandcareinhardtimes.四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。OldShanxiSayings,GreatLifeTruths.——Frommy

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-year-oldgrandpa "Whenyouplantatree,youcanenjoythecoolairunderitlater."Itmeansifweworkhardnow,wewill

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goodresultsandhappiness. "It'sbettertowalkbyyourselfthantolistentoothers."Ittellsusweshouldlearntothinkforourselves

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. "Twoheadsarebetterthanone."Itshowsthatworkingtogetherisveryimportantfor

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.Thesesayingsareeasytorememberbuthave

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meanings.笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。David:Hi,TengFei.Howwasyourvacation?TengFei:Hi,David.

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.Ididsomevolunteerworkatanursinghome.David:Wow,really?

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?TengFei:ItaughttheelderlyhowtousemobilepaymentandDoubao.David:Soundsmeaningful.

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?TengFei:BecauseIwantedtohelpthemkeepupwithmoderntechnologyandmaketheirliveseasierandmoreenjoyable.David:Youaresokind.

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?TengFei:Ihavebeenavolunteerfortwoyears.Butthisismyfirsttimeworkingatanursinghome.Ifeltsohappytoseetheelderlysmile.David:That'samazing!Ican'twaittojoinyou.TengFei:Comealong.It'sfuntovolunteertogether.David:

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TengFei:That'strue,andwewilllearnalotfromtheactivity.六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therewasonceaboywhoonlycaredaboutcominginfirst.Winningwaseverythingtohim.Butonespecialrace

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changedthewayhethoughtaboutvictory.Theboywasgoodat

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,heinvitedpeoplefromnearbyvillagestoraceagainsthim.Lotsofpeoplecametowatch.Toprepareforthisbigday,theboytrainedextremelyhard.Allhishardworkpaidoff.Whentheracestarted,heranagainstthestrongestvillagersaroundandwoneasily.Allthepeopleinthecrowdcheered.Hefelthappyand

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ofhimself.However,amongallthecheeringpeople,awiseoldmandidnotlookimpressedatall.Hewaitedpatiently,untilalltheraceseemedtocometoanend.Whentheboythoughttheracewasover,theoldmanturnedtohimandsaid,"Thereisonemorerace,themostimportantone."Hethenbroughttwonewracers:a

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manandaweakelderlylady.Theboylaughedandbelievedhewouldwineasily.Heranasfastashecould

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hereachedthefinishline,andcrosseditfirst,whiletheothertwowerefarbehind.Heraisedhishandstocelebrate,buttohissurprise,noonecheeredforhim.Hefelt

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,soheaskedtheoldmanwhatwaswrong.Theoldmanreplied,"Let'sraceagain,butthistime,finishtogether."Theystartedtheraceagain.Thistime,hesloweddown.Heheldtheblindman'shandandsupportedtheelderlylady.Theywalkedsidebysideand

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tothefinishlinetogether.Rightatthemoment,thecrowdcheeredmuchlouderthaneverbefore.Atlast,theboyunderstoodthattruevictoryisnotbeingthefirsttoarrive.Thecrowdcheersnotforthefastestwinner,butfor

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andcareforothers.26.A.secretly B.painfully C.completely27.A.running B.cycling C.jumping28.A.safe B.proud C.angry29.A.blind B.rich C.weak30.A.until B.since C.after31.A.bored B.confused C.embarrassed32.A.gotalong B.ranfast C.madeaneffort33.A.strength B.kindness C.courage七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34~57每小题2分,58题4分,共52分)(A)请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Everyyear,manybooksinourschoollibraryarenotingoodconditionbecausepeopleusethemeveryday.Ifwedon'ttakegoodcareofthesebooks,theywillbesoldaswastepaper,sowewillnolongerhavethesegreatbookstoread.JoiningtheschoollibraryBookRepairCornerisafunandmeaningfulwaytobringthesebooksbacktolife.Joinus!Toolsyou'llneed: arollofclearbooktape abottleofwhiteglue arulerforpressing apackofpaper Stepsyou'llfollow:1. Lookoverthebooks:Checkeachbookcarefullytoseewhetherithasbrokenpagesorabrokencover.Sortthebooksintotwogroups:"simplebreaks"(smalltears(裂口))or"needmorecare"(brokencovers).2. Repairsmalltears:Cutarollofclearbooktapealittlelongerthanthetear.Carefullyplacethetapeoverthetearonbothsidesofthepage,thenpressithardwitharuler.3. Fixbrokencovers:Putalineofwhitegluealongthebookspine(书脊).Cleantheextraglueoffthecoverwithpaper.Pressthecoverbackwell,andweighitdownwithaheavybookfor30minutesuntilthegluedries.4. Finish:Writeyournameonasmallpieceofpapermarked"repairedby..."andputitinsidethebooktoshowyouhelped.34.IfTomisrepairingasmalltearonthelibrarybook,heshoulduse______first.A.arulerB.aheavybookC.arollofclearbooktape35.Howmanykindsoftoolsareneededforrepairing?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.36.Howlongdoweneedtopressthebrokencoverwithaheavybook?A.10minutes. B.20minutes. C.30minutes.37.Whatisthepurposeofputtingthepaperinsidethebookinthefourthstep?A.Tomakethebooknice.B.Toreadthebookeasily.C.Toshowyouhelpedrepairthebook.38.Wherecanwereadthisposter?请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ahurricane(飓风)isahugestormthatcanbeverydangerousifitcomesonland.Ithasthreemainfeatures(特征):theeyeofthestorm,theeyewallandrainbands.Theeyeisthecalmestareaofahurricanewhiletheeyewallhasthefastestwindsandworstrainstorms.Rainbandsarelonglinesofcloudsthatspiral(盘旋)aroundthestormandgivethehurricaneitshugesize.Whenahurricanecomes,whatshouldwedo?Herearesomehelpfultipsforyou.❖Beforeahurricane Checktheweatherreportorwarning. Preparesomethingnecessary,suchasfoodanddrinks. Makesuretocharge(充电)yoursmartphonesandflashlights. Gotohigherground,ifyourplaceisinalowarea.❖Duringahurricane Stayinsideyourhouseandkeepcalm. Continuetolistentotheweatherreport. Turnofftheelectricityandwatertoavoidaccidents. Keepawayfromwindows.Theyareeasilybrokenwhenwindsareatahighspeed.❖Afterahurricane Avoidfloodedareasastheyareoftenpolluted. Donotdrinkorpreparefoodwithtapwaterunlessyouaresurethatthewaterisclean. Becarefulwithbrokenelectricalwires(电线),fallentrees,andotherdangerousbuildings. Keeplisteningtonews,weatherreportsandadvice. Call110or120forhelpwhenindanger.39.Whatpartofthehurricanehasthefastestwindsandworstrainstorms?A.Theeyewall.B.Therainbands.C.Theeyeofthestorm.40.Ifyoustayinalowplacewhenahurricaneiscoming,whatshouldyoudo?A.Call110or120forhelp.B.Movetomuchhigherplaces.C.Stayinsidetokeepyourselfsafe.41.WhichisNOTsafeduringahurricane?A.Stayinginsidethehouse.B.Checkingtheweatherreport.C.Standingclosetothewindows.42.Whatcommonthingstaysimportantfromstarttoendofthehurricaneaccordingtothetext?A.Stayawayfrombrokenwires. B.Keeplisteningtotheweatherreports. C.Prepareenoughfoodandcleanwaterathome.43.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Theinfluenceofhurricanesonhumanlife.B.Theformingprocessandfeaturesofhurricanes.C.Thesafetyguideforpeoplewhenfacingahurricane.(C)请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Chineseclassicsarenotonlygreatfortakingforeignfriends’Chinesetothenextlevel,butalsoforgivingthemagoodunderstandingofChineseculture.AsChineseteenagers,it’sourdutytoreadandunderstandthemdeeply.Let’stakealookatfiveChineseclassicsthatarehighlypraisedbysinologists(中国通)aroundtheworld.TheAnalects《论语》RecommendedbyMaxi(Argentina)Icametofullyunderstandandrespectthewisdomofthisbookduringmymaster’sstudiesinChina.Forme,theideasof“ren”,“li”,and“xue”arekeytounderstandingthewaysofthinkingandvaluesystemsinmodernChina.Also,thebookhasabiginfluenceonmydailylife,asIoftenuseideasfromitinmyspeeches.Laozi(TaoTeChing)RecommendedbyMisha(US)ThreeHundredTangPoemsRecommendedbySaheli(India)IbegantoreadLaoziwhenIwas14andwasimmediatelydrawntoit.Becauseofthis,IbegantostudyLaozi’sthoughtsformanyyearsafterthat.Hisideaof“thesoftdefeatingthefirm”hasimpressedmethemost.Itmeansthatifyoupushothersaroundandactrudelytocontrolthem,theywillonlydislikeyoumoreandmore.Truerespectcomesfromunderstanding:youstarttoseethingsfromothers’pointsofviewaswell.ThisbookbringsthefinestpoemstogetherfromtheTangDynasty.It’sashiningexampleoftheChineselanguage:there’salotmoretothefewbeautifulwordsthanmeetstheeye,testingyourimaginationmorethananythingelse.Ofallthepoems,LiBai’sThoughtsonaQuietNight(《静夜思》)attractsmethemost.Thesimpleactionsgetacrossadeepfeelingofhomesicknessthroughasilentconversationwithnature.TheArtofWar《孙子兵法》RecommendedbyTaras(Russia)IhadreadtheoriginaltextofTheArtofWarbeforeIwenttoChinatostudyforadoctor’sdegree.SunTzu’smilitarythoughtisalotlikethatintheTaoTeChing,asshownbytheideaof“defeatingtheenemywithoutfighting”.Forme,though,thebookisalsoaguidetolifethattellsmehowtodealwithmyownfeelingswiththought.GemsofClassicalChineseProse《古文观止》RecommendedbyGeoffrey(US)ThisbookisacollectionofthemostimportantarticlesfromtheEasternZhouDynastytotheMingDynasty.Thoughthepiecesareshort,theyareelegantandrichinmeaning.ThebookgivesinternationalreadersawindowintotheChineseliterarytraditionandintroducesthemtothedepthofChineseculture.MyfavouriteessayisThePeachBlossomSpring.44.AccordingtoParagraph1,whatbenefitcanforeignfriendsgetfromChineseclassics?A.TheycanlearntowriteChinesepoemseasily.B.Theycanbecomefamoussinologistsallovertheworld.C.TheycanimprovetheirChineseandlearnChineseculturewell.45.WhothinksChineseclassicscanhelphimdealwithhisfeelingsbetter?A.Maxi. B.Taras. C.Saheli.46.WhichopinioncanweNOTfindinthepassage?A.MaxilearnsvaluableideasfromTheAnalects.B.Geoffreythinksallessaysinthebooktalkaboutwarstories.C.TarasthinksTheArtofWarhassimilarthoughtswithTaoTeChing.47.WecanusethewisdomfromTaoTeChingandTheArtofWarinour______.A.runningandballgames.B.speechesandwritingonlyC.dailylifeandmakingchoices.48.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Tocomparedifferentculturesaroundtheworld.B.ToencouragepeopletoreadmoreChinesebooks.C.TotellstoriesaboutfivepeoplewholoveChineseculture.(D)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Manychildrenaroundtheworldlovecolorfulpicturebooks.CaiGaoisoneofthemosttalentedcreatorswhomakesthesebeautifulworksforkids.Tocreatesuchwonderfulbooks,sheneedslotsofideas.

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CaiwasborninChangsha,Hunan,in1946.

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SheoftentoldstoriesandsangsongstoCai,thisgaveCaiGaomanycreativeideas.Caisaid,“Wedidn’thavemuchmoney,butgrandmacouldmakeeverythingbeautifulwithherstoriesandsongs.”Thesebeautifulexperiencesbuiltabrightandcolorfulworldforher.WhenCaiwasyoung,sheoftenusedsoftpenstodrawonwalls.However,herparentswereneverangrywithherforthis.

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Theyencouragedhertokeepdrawinganddevelophercreativity.Thisfreedomhelpedherformabravestyleinherart.

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Shehasgrowndifferentplantsonherrooftop(屋顶)formanyyearsandloveswatchingnaturepeacefully.Thisrealgardenhelpsherfindbeautyineverysmalllivingthing.Inhereyes,thewholenatureisjustlikeahugelovelygarden.Besides,shekeepsacleanandchildishgardeninherheart.Thetwospecialgardens—therealrooftopgardenandtheinnergardeninherheart—bringherplentyofinspirationallthetime.Astimegoesby,CaiGaoalwayskeepsherchildlikeheart.

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InApril,shewasnamedthe2026winneroftheHansChristianAndersenAwardforillustration.Whengettingthishonor,shethankedthelandofChina,itsfolktraditionsandeverypersonandlivingthingthathasinspiredher.

A.Instead,theywereveryproud.B.Herparentswerealwaysverystrictwithherdrawing.C.Herrichinspirationcomesfromherhappychildhood.D.Thisloveforlifeandnaturekeepshercreativemindalive.E.NatureandherinnerworldalsogiveCaiGaocreativeideas.F.Hergrandmotherplayedaveryimportantpartinhergrowth.(E)请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Greenland,theworld’slargestisland,liesinthenortheasternpartofNorthAmerica.Thewholeislandcoversanareaof2.166millionsquarekilometers.Thoughitsnamemeans“greenland”,morethan84%ofitiscoveredwiththickice.Two-thirdsoftheislandisinsidetheArcticCircle(北极圈),soitisfreezingcoldallyearround.Summerbrings24-hoursunshine,whilewinterisalmostcompletelydark.Greenland’snaturalenvironmentisshapedbythefreezingArcticclimate.TherearesomespecialanimalsthatliveinGreenland.SealsandwhalescanbefoundaroundthecoastsofGreenland.Bothofthemliketoswiminthecoldwaterandeatfish.Therearealsopolarbears,Arcticfoxesandwolvesmovingaroundtheisland’sicesheets.Theisland’scoldenvironmentshapesthelifeofthelocalpeople.Forthousandsofyears,theInuitpeople(因纽特人)havelivedherebyfishingandhunting.Overtime,someoftheirtraditionallifestyleshavechanged,butfishingandhuntingstillremainimportantpartsoftheirlives.Manylocalpeoplekeepusingtraditionaltoolsandhuntingskills.Dogsleds(狗拉雪橇)arestillacommonmeansoftransportationhere.Today,Greenlandhasalsobecomeapopularattractionforadventuroustravelers.Seeingamazingicesheets,goingdog-sleddingandvisitingsmallInuitvillagesarepopularactivitiesforvisitorstoexperiencelocallife.Greenlandisnotonlyfamousforitsnaturalbeautyandculturebutalsoforitsvalue.Itplaysanimportantroleinresearchingtheoceans,icesheets,livingthings,especiallyclimatechange.Besides,itisfullofnaturalresources,suchasoilandrareearthminerals(稀土矿),whichareveryimportantforourplanet.54.WhereisGreenland?55.WhichmonthhasthelowesttemperatureinGreenland?56.HowdolocalpeopleinGreenlandhuntandfishforthousandsofyears?57.WhydoesGreenlandhavegreatvalue?58.DoyouwanttotraveltoGreenland?Whyorwhynot?八、词语运用(本题共两个语篇,A篇五个小题,B篇十个小题,每小题1分,共15分)A.请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,将适当的单词填入空白处,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Ladiesandgentlemen,ThankyousomuchforgivingmethiswonderfulchancetoshareChinesetraditionaltablemannerswithyoutoday.Chinesetablemannersareaveryimportantpartofourtraditionalculture.Asyoucanseefromthispicture,afamilysitshappilyaroundthedinnertable.

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tablemannersmakeeverymealwarm,niceandenjoyableforeveryoneatthetable.Therefore,it'snecessaryforustocare

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theserules,suchashowtositandhowtoorderfood.Thebestseatisusuallyfacingthedoor.Itisforthemostimportantguestortheelderly.Orderingdishesisalsoimportant.Ifyouarethehost,askothersfortheirideasfirst.Ifyouareaguest,youcan

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acheapandpopulardish.Onceinawhile,youcansuggestaspeciallocaldishthatcanbesharedwitheveryone.Herearesomesimplerulesforusing

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.Don'tpointatanyonewiththem,andneverplaywiththem.Also,trynottomakenoise

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youareeating.Bytheendofthemeal,itispolitetosay"thankyou"tothehost.Inshort,Chinesetablemannersarenotjuststrictrules,butawaytoshowkindness.Aslongasyouarepoliteandrespectful,youwillbeapopularguestanywhere.B.请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内选出适当的单词,将其正确形式填入空白处,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。weonegoodespecialeffortalthoughhittheyplantbecauseactivebecome"CometoplantatreeinMinqin"hasbeenahottopicrecently.Manyyoungpeopletake

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actiontoheadforthedesertandplanttreesinperson.Theirvideosonline

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verypopularandgotmuchattentionalready.MinqinCountyliesinGansuProvince.ThreeofitssidesarenexttotheTenggerDesertandtheBadainJaranDesert,soitlooksjustlikealonelyislandinanoceanofyellowsand.Terriblesandstorms

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Minqinveryofteninthepast.

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theenvironmentherewasonceveryterrible,nowpeoplearefightingback—notwithforce,butwithtrees.TheshowBecomeaFarmerhelpedmaketheactivitypopular.Tenyoungpeopleplanted180,000saxaultrees(梭梭树)withlocalvillagers,anditmadelotsofpeoplehearofthisplaceforthe

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time.What'smore,ZhongLin,thefounder,createdanewwaytoprotecttheenvironment,"onlinebooking+offlineplanting".Itmeansyoucansignup

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atreeinthedesert,or"cloud-raise"oneonline.Thismakesenvironmentalprotectionmorerealthanjustaslogan.Thisactivitywakesuppeople'scarefortheenvironment,

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youngpeople.Manyof

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changefrom"watchers"to"helpers".Theytrulyunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentafterseeingthehardworkindesertcontrol.Thisactivityprovessmallactionscanmakeabigdifference.Italsoteachesusthatclearwatersandgreenmountainsareourgreatesttreasure.Environmentalprotectioniseveryone'sduty,andeverysmall

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matters.Overtheyears,thousandsoftreeshavebeenplanted.Witheveryone'shelp,Minqinisgettingmuch

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thanitusedtobe.Manyhandsmakelightwork.Wesurelybelievewe'llbuildamorebeautifulandgreenerworld.九、书面表达(共15分)请写在答题卡相应的位置上。爱,藏在世间的每一处角落。面对风雨灾难时,是邻里守望、彼此守护的温暖之爱;跨越不同国度时,是尊重包容、彼此理解的广阔之爱;丰盈内心成长时,是滋养自我、向阳向上的向内之爱;立足日常点滴时,是躬身行动、照亮他人的奉献之爱。心怀爱意,传递善意,我们每个人都可以让世界变得更加温柔明亮。请以“LoveMakesAlltheDifference”为题,写一篇英语短文。内容包括:1.Themeaningoftruelove.2.Theexperienceyouhavehad.3.Waystopassonlove.要求:1.词数不少于80词;2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。Loveiseverywhereintheworld.Butwhatdoestruelovemeantou