版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
-2026年四川高职单招英语考试试卷及答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)TheweatherinLondonisoften______,soyou'dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou.()AsunnyBrainyCdryDhot答案:B解析:根据后半句'soyou'dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou'(所以你最好带把伞)可以推断,伦敦的天气经常是下雨的。rainy意为“多雨的”,符合语境。sunny(晴朗的)、dry(干燥的)、hot(热的)均不符合带伞的逻辑。(2)______isitfromyourhometotheschool?It'sabouttenminutes'walk.()AHowlongBHowfarCHowsoonDHowoften答案:B解析:考查疑问词辨析。根据答语'It'sabouttenminutes'walk'(步行大约十分钟的路程),可知问句是在询问距离。'Howfar'用于提问距离;'Howlong'提问时间段或长度;'Howsoon'提问将来时间;'Howoften'提问频率。故选B。(3)Wouldyouliketojoinusfordinnertonight?______,butIhavetofinishmyreportfirst.()AI'dlovetoBNo,thanksCYes,pleaseDThat'sallright答案:A解析:本题考查情景交际。问句邀请对方共进晚餐,答语后半部分说“但我得先完成报告”,表示委婉拒绝或推迟,因此前半部分应先表示感谢和意愿,即“I'dloveto”(我很乐意)。B项直接拒绝,与后文转折逻辑不符;C项“Yes,please”通常用于接受提供的物品或服务;D项“That'sallright”用于回答道歉或感谢。故选A。(4)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itmakesmesleepless.()AalwaysBoftenCseldomDusually答案:C解析:本题考查频度副词的辨析及语境理解。根据答语前半部分"No,thanks"拒绝喝咖啡,以及后半部分"Itmakesmesleepless"(它让我失眠)可知,说话者很少喝咖啡。A项always(总是)、B项often(经常)、D项usually(通常)均表示高频,与语境矛盾;C项seldom(很少)符合语境。故选C。(5)Ihaveneverseen______beautifulplacebefore.()AsoaBsuchaCasoDasuch答案:B解析:本题考查so和such的用法区别。so是副词,修饰形容词或副词;such是形容词,修饰名词。结构为:such+(a/an)+adj.+n.或so+adj.+a/an+n.。题干中beautifulplace是名词短语,且place是可数名词单数,故应用suchabeautifulplace。若用so,语序应为sobeautifulaplace。因此选B。(6)IhaveneverbeentoParis,butIhopetovisitit______.()AsomedayBanydayCeverydayDtheotherday答案:A解析:考查副词短语辨析。someday意为“将来有一天”,常用于一般将来时或表示愿望的句子中;anyday意为“任何一天”;everyday意为“每天”;theotherday意为“前几天”,用于过去时。句意:我从未去过巴黎,但我希望将来有一天能去参观。故选A。(7)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?It'sjustaroundthecorner.()AwhereBwhatCwhichDhow答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的连接词。句意为:——你能告诉我最近的邮局在哪里吗?——就在拐角处。根据答语“It'sjustaroundthecorner”可知,问句询问的是地点,因此应用where引导宾语从句。what询问事物,which询问哪一个,how询问方式或程度,均不符合语境。(8)Mybrotherisgoodat______basketball.Heplaysiteveryday.()AplayBplaysCplayingDtoplay答案:C解析:本题考查固定搭配。begoodatdoingsth.是固定短语,意为“擅长做某事”,其中at是介词,后面接动词的-ing形式(动名词)。因此,空格处应填playing。故正确答案为C。(9)Thebook______youlentmeisveryinteresting.()AwhoBwhomCwhichDwhose答案:C解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是'Thebook'(物),在从句'______youlentme'中作宾语(lent的直接宾语)。指物且在从句中作主语或宾语时,关系代词用which或that。who/whom用于指人,whose表示所属关系。因此选C。(10)I______tothecinemalastnight.()AgoBwentChavegoneDwillgo答案:B解析:根据时间状语'lastnight'(昨晚)可知,句子描述的是过去发生的动作,因此应使用一般过去时。动词'go'的过去式是'went'。故选B。(11)Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.()AwhereisthebankBwherethebankisChowcanIgettothebankDhowIcangettothebank答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。句意:"——打扰一下,你能告诉我银行在哪里吗?""——当然。沿着这条街走,在第二个路口左转。"宾语从句必须使用陈述语序,即"连接词+主语+谓语",排除A和C。根据答语"Goalong...andturnleft..."可知,问路者询问的是地点位置,而非具体路线方式(虽然D也可以问路,但B更直接对应"在哪里",且通常问路两种皆可,但在单选题中需结合选项排他性。若选D,答语通常会更侧重步骤描述,而B侧重位置。不过更关键的判断依据是:A、C语序错误。对比B和D,答语给出了具体方位指引,两者均合理,但通常"tellmewhere..."更为常见。再仔细看,如果选D"howIcangettothebank",答语也是合理的。但在高职单招常见考点中,往往考察where引导的地点状语从句/宾语从句。让我们重新审视:A和C语序错误。B和D语序正确。答语"Goalong..."是指路。问"Whereisthebank?"和"HowcanIgettothebank?"都可以得到这个回答。但是,题目中optionsB是"wherethebankis",D是"howIcangettothebank"。通常这类题目只有一个最佳答案。如果看语境,"tellmewherethebankis"是最直接的询问位置。如果有地图,可能只说位置;如果需要走路,会说怎么走。这里给了走路指令。其实B和D在逻辑上都通。但在考试技巧中,往往考察最基础的疑问词转换。让我们看另一个角度:有些题目会设置陷阱。比如A是whereis...(错),B是where...is(对)。C是howcanI...(错),D是howIcan...(对)。这时候要看哪个更符合"tellme"的习惯搭配或者上下文细微差别。通常"Couldyoutellmewherethebankis?"是非常标准的问法。而"CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothebank?"也是标准的。若无更多限制,B和D均为语法正确的宾语从句。但在许多真题库中,针对"Goalong..."这种指路回答,往往对应"HowcanIgetto..."或"Whereis..."。鉴于这是单选题,可能存在出题意图偏向于考察where的语序,因为how的语序考察较少见或者作为干扰项。或者,我们可以认为B选项更简洁常用。实际上,很多类似真题的答案倾向于B,因为"where"直接指向地点。*修正思考*:如果这是一道严谨的题目,通常会有更明显的区分。例如答语如果是"It'snexttothepostoffice",则选B。如果答语是"TakebusNo.5",则选D。这里答语是步行指引,两者皆可。但根据高频考点,"where"引导的宾语从句语序调整是极高频考点。我们选择B作为最典型的考查点。*再次检查*:有没有可能D更好?"Howtogetto"是不定式,"HowIcangetto"是从句。两者都对。但在没有更多上下文的情况下,B选项"wherethebankis"是对"Excuseme,couldyoutellme..."最常见的补全之一。我们将答案定为B,并在解析中说明宾语从句语序规则。(12)______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.()AWhatBWhichCWhoDWhere答案:A解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语“IlikeEnglishbest”(我最喜欢英语),可知问句是在询问“什么”科目,故使用What。Which通常用于有限范围内的选择;Who询问人;Where询问地点。故选A。(13)Mybrotherisinterestedin______basketball,butheisn'tgoodat______it.()Aplay;playingBplaying;playCplaying;playingDplay;play答案:C解析:本题考查非谓语动词。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”,in是介词,后接动名词;begoodatdoingsth.意为“擅长做某事”,at是介词,后接动名词。因此两空均填playing。故选C。(14)Thecar____bymyfatherlastweek.()AwashedBiswashedCwaswashedDhaswashed答案:C解析:本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语Thecar是动作的承受者,需用被动语态(be+done)。时间状语lastweek表明是过去时,且主语是单数,故用waswashed。(15)Theteacheraskedusto______thenewwordsbeforeclass.()AlookupBlookforClookatDlookafter答案:A解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。lookup意为“查阅(字典、资料等)”;lookfor意为“寻找”;lookat意为“看”;lookafter意为“照顾”。句意:老师要求我们在课前查阅生词。根据语境,查阅生词应使用lookup,故选A。(16)Theteacheraskedustohandinourhomework______tomorrowmorning.()AbyBuntilCsinceDduring答案:A解析:本题考查介词辨析。by表示“在……之前”,符合语境“明天早上之前交作业”。until表示动作持续到某时,since表示自从,during表示在……期间,均不符合题意。故选A。(17)Thisbookis______thanthatone.Ithinkit'smoreinteresting.()AgoodBbetterCbestDwell答案:B解析:句中有比较级标志词than,说明此处需要使用形容词的比较级。good的比较级是better,最高级是best。well通常是副词,也可作形容词表示“身体好”,但不用于修饰书的内容有趣程度。结合后半句'moreinteresting'的语境,这里指这本书比那本更好。(18)MayIuseyourphone?Mineisoutofpower.____.Hereyouare.()ANo,youcan'tBCertainlyCI'mafraidnotDNevermind答案:B解析:本题考查请求许可的应答。对方请求借用手机,后半句"Hereyouare"(给你)表明说话者同意了请求。"Certainly"(当然可以)表示同意,符合语境。A、C是拒绝,D用于回答道歉或安慰。(19)It'shightimethatwe____home.()AgoBwentChavegoneDwillgo答案:B解析:本题考查固定句型的虚拟语气。It's(high)timethat...句型中,that从句的谓语动词要用过去式,表示“该是做某事的时候了”,含有建议或催促意味。故选went。(20)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itmakesmesleepless.()AalwaysBoftenCsometimesDhardlyever答案:D解析:句意为:——你想喝点咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。它让我失眠。根据后句“Itmakesmesleepless”可知说话者不喜欢或避免喝咖啡,因此频率副词应表示否定意义,hardlyever(几乎从不)符合语境。(21)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句询问的是交通方式。How意为“如何”,用于提问方式;What意为“什么”;Where意为“哪里”;When意为“什么时候”。故选B。(22)Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.()Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”,其否定形式为asksb.nottodosth.,即在不定式符号to前加not。因此正确答案为nottomake。A项是祈使句结构,不能作宾语补足语;B项缺少to;D项否定词位置错误。(23)I______tothecinemalastnight,butIwastootired.()AwentBgoChavegoneDhadgone答案:A解析:句意:我昨晚去了电影院,但我太累了。根据时间状语'lastnight'(昨晚)可知,句子应使用一般过去时。动词go的过去式是went。故选A。(24)Theboy______fatherisadoctorstudiesveryhard.()AwhoBwhomCwhoseDwhich答案:C解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是Theboy,从句中缺少定语修饰father,表示“...的”,应用whose。who作主语,whom作宾语,which指物。故选C。(25)CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?______.I'mgladtohelp.()ANo,thanksBWithpleasureCItdoesn'tmatterDYou'rewelcome答案:B解析:本题考查情景交际。句意:——你能帮我学英语吗?——乐意效劳,我很乐意帮忙。A项“不,谢谢”用于拒绝;B项“乐意效劳”常用于答应别人的请求;C项“没关系”用于回答道歉;D项“不客气”用于回答感谢。根据语境“I'mgladtohelp”可知,答语者愿意提供帮助,故选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Heisinterestedin______(read)books.答案:reading解析:本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”,介词in后接动名词形式。故填reading。(2)Mybrotherisinterestedin1______(play)basketball.Hepracticesit2______(two)aweek.答案:playing,twice解析:1.beinterestedin后接动名词作宾语,故填playing。2.表示频率“一周两次”,用twice。(3)IfI____you,Iwouldaccepttheoffer.答案:were解析:本题考查虚拟语气。这是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气条件句。在If引导的虚拟条件句中,如果表示与现在事实相反,be动词无论人称如何,通常都用were。句型结构为:If+主语+were/did...,主语+would/could/should/might+do。故填were。(4)Itisimportantforus____Englishwell.答案:tolearn解析:本题考查不定式作主语。句型Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。故填tolearn。(5)Sheisinterestedin____Englishnovels.答案:reading解析:本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。beinterestedin是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,介词后面动词需用-ing形式(动名词),故填reading。(6)Sheisgoodat____Englishsongs.答案:singing解析:本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。begoodat意为“擅长”,at是介词,后面接动词时需使用-ing形式(动名词)。sing变为singing。(7)Lookatthesentence:"Thenews____veryexciting."Whatisthecorrectverbform?答案:is解析:本题考查主谓一致。'news'(新闻)虽然是复数形式结尾,但在英语中是不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词必须用单数形式。因此填is。句意:这条新闻非常令人兴奋。(8)Heisinterestedin______(learn)English.答案:learning解析:本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”,介词in后接动名词形式。故填learning。(9)Heisinterestedin______(learn)English.答案:learning解析:本题考查介词后接动名词。beinterestedin是固定短语,意为“对……感兴趣”,其中in是介词,后面接动词时需用动名词形式,故填learning。(10)Theyoungman1______(work)inthiscompanysincehegraduatedfromcollegethreeyearsago.答案:hasworked解析:考查动词时态。根据时间状语sincehegraduated...可知,主句动作从过去持续到现在,应用现在完成时。主语Theyoungman为第三人称单数,助动词用has。故填hasworked。(11)Bythetimewearrived,themovie____already____.答案:had;started解析:本题考查过去完成时。句意为“当我们到达时,电影已经开始了”。主句动作(arrive)发生在过去,而电影开始(start)发生在到达之前,即“过去的过去”,应用过去完成时(had+done)。故填hadstarted。(12)Idon'tknow____hewillcomeornot.答案:whether解析:本题考查宾语从句引导词。句中有'ornot',通常与whether连用,构成'whether...ornot'结构,意为“是否”。虽然if也可以表示是否,但在与ornot直接连用时,whether更为规范和常见。(13)Mybrotherisinterestedin______(play)basketballafterschool.答案:playing解析:本题考查固定搭配beinterestedindoingsth.,意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动词时,动词需用动名词形式(-ing)。故填playing。(14)Idon'tknow____hewillcomeornot.答案:whether解析:本题考查宾语从句的引导词。句中'ornot'是关键提示,通常与whether连用,构成'whether...ornot'(是否)。if虽然也可以表示是否,但在与ornot直接连用时,whether更为规范和常见。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)TheInternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.Wecanshop,study,andcommunicateonline.Itisconvenientandfast.However,everycoinhastwosides.Spendingtoomuchtimeonlinemaybebadforourhealth.Oureyesmaygettired,andwemaylackexercise.Besides,someinformationontheInternetisnottrue.Weneedtobecarefulwhenweuseit.Inshort,weshouldusetheInternetwisely.答案:1.changed2.communicate3.sides4.health5.careful解析:1.现在完成时has+pastparticiple。change的过去分词是changed。句意:互联网极大地改变了我们的生活。2.并列结构shop,study,and...。communicateonline意为“在线交流”,符合互联网功能。3.谚语'Everycoinhastwosides'意为“事物都有两面性”。4.后文提到眼睛疲劳、缺乏锻炼,这些都是对“健康”(health)不利的影响。5.becareful意为“小心,谨慎”。句意:当我们使用互联网时需要小心。(2)Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikesreadingbooksverymuch.Everyweekend,hegoestothecitylibrary.Therearethousandsofbooksinthelibrary.Tomusuallyspendstwohoursthere.Hethinksreadingcanhelphimlearnmoreabouttheworld.Yesterday,heborrowedabookabouthistory.Hesaiditwasvery1______.Heplanstofinishreadingitthisweek.Histeacheroftentellshimthatreadingisagood2______.Tomagreeswithhisteacher.Hebelievesthatknowledgecomesfrom3______.答案:1.interesting2.habit3.reading解析:1.根据语境,Tom喜欢读书,借了一本历史书,通常会觉得书很有趣,故填interesting。2.老师常告诉他阅读是一个好“习惯”,habit符合语境。3.前文一直在讨论阅读的好处,且句意为“知识来源于阅读”,故填reading。(3)Environmentalprotectionisbecomingincreasinglyimportant.Manypeopleareawareoftheproblemscausedbypollution.Forexample,plasticwasteisharmingmarinelife.Tosolvethisproblem,weshouldreducetheuseofsingle-useplastics.Wecanbringourownbagswhenshoppingandusereusablebottlesinsteadofbuyingbottledwater.Also,plantingtreesisagoodwaytoimproveairquality.Treesabsorbcarbondioxideandreleaseoxygen.Ifeveryonemakesasmalleffort,wecanmakeabigdifference.Let'sworktogethertoprotectourplanetforfuturegenerations.1______2______3______答案:1.pollution2.reusable3.effort解析:1.根据句意“许多人意识到污染造成的问题”,pollution意为“污染”,是environmentalprotection讨论的核心话题之一。2.根据句意“使用可重复使用的瓶子而不是购买瓶装水”,reusable意为“可重复使用的”,与single-use(一次性)形成对比,符合环保主题。3.根据句意“如果每个人都做出一点努力”,makeaneffort是固定搭配,意为“做出努力”,符合语境。(4)MynameisLiHua.IhaveagoodfriendnamedJack.HecomesfromAmerica.Weoftenstudytogether.JackisverygoodatEnglish,sohehelpsmewithmypronunciation.Inreturn,IhelphimwithChinese.Weboththinkthatlearninglanguagesisinteresting.Yesterday,we1______tothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.Thereweremanypeoplethere.Wefoundtwoseatsnearthewindow.Wesatdownandbegantoread.Timepassedquickly.Whenweleftthelibrary,itwasalreadydark.Wedecidedtogohomebybus.Ontheway,wetalkedaboutourplansfortheweekend.Jacksaidhewantedtovisitthemuseum.IagreedwithhimbecauseIalsolikehistory.WemadeaplantomeetonSaturdaymorning.Ibelievewewillhaveagreattime2______.Learningfromeachothermakesourfriendshipstronger.Ihopewecanalwaysbegoodfriendsnomatterwhereweareinthefuture.Thisexperienceteachesusthatcooperationiskeytosuccess.Weshouldcherisheverymomentwespendtogether.Friendshipisoneofthemostvaluablethingsinlife.Let'skeepworkinghardandsupportingeachother.Thatiswhattruefriendshipmeans.Doyouhaveabestfriend?Ifyes,pleasetellmeyourstory.Sharingstoriescanbringuscloser.So,don'thesitatetoshareyourfeelingswithyourfriends.Theywillsurelyappreciateyourhonestyandkindness.Remember,afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Let'sbuildstrongrelationshipswiththosearoundus.Lifebecomesmorebeautifulwhenwehavegoodfriends.Keepsmilingandstaypositive.Goodlucktoeveryone!3______.答案:1.went2.together3.Goodbye解析:1.根据时间状语'Yesterday'可知,句子时态为一般过去时。go的过去式是went,故填went。2.根据上下文语境,两人计划周六见面,相信他们会度过一段美好的时光。haveagreattimetogether意为“一起度过美好时光”,符合语境,故填together。3.这是一篇书信或日记式的短文结尾,通常以告别语结束。Goodbye是常见的告别语,符合语境,故填Goodbye。(5)Tomisahighschoolstudentwholovesreading.Hespendsmostofhisfreetimeinthelibrary.Oneday,hefoundanoldbookabouthistory.Thecoverwaswornout,butthepageswerestillclear.Tomstartedtoreaditcarefully.Helearnedmanyinterestingfactsaboutancientcivilizations.Asheturnedthepages,henoticedasmallnotehiddeninside.Thenotesaid,'Knowledgeispower.'Tomrealizedthatthisbookwasnotjustastory,butatreasure.Fromthenon,hebecamemore1______inhistory.Healsostartedtosharewhathelearnedwithhisclassmates.Histeacherpraisedhimforhis2______.Tombelievesthatreadingcanchangeone'slife.Itopensnewworldsandhelpsusunderstandothersbetter.Therefore,everyoneshoulddevelopthehabitof3______regularly.答案:1.interested2.progress3.reading解析:1.固定搭配'beinterestedin'意为“对……感兴趣”,符合语境。2.老师表扬他是因为他的进步或努力,progress(进步)符合逻辑。3.文章主题是阅读的好处,故结尾呼吁大家养成阅读的习惯,填reading。(6)LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothecountryside.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wedrovethereinourcar.Ontheway,wesawmanygreentreesandbeautifulflowers.Itwasreallyaniceview.Whenwearrived,westartedtohaveapicnicunderabigtree.Mymotherpreparedsomesandwichesandfruit.Myfathertookoutakite.Ihelpedhimflyit.Thekiteflewhighinthesky.Wewereallveryhappy.Intheafternoon,wewalkedalongtheriver.Thewaterwasclearandcool.Weevensawsomefishswimminginit.Beforeleaving,wepickedupallthetrashtokeeptheenvironment1______.Thistripmademefeelrelaxedandclosetonature.Ihopewecangothereagainsoonbecauseitwassuchawonderful2______.答案:1.clean2.experience解析:1.根据前文“pickedupallthetrash”(捡起所有垃圾),目的是保持环境“干净”(clean)。故填clean。2.全文描述了一次愉快的郊游经历,因此这是一次美好的“经历”(experience)。故填experience。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1写作提示:1.活动时间:下周一至周五;2.活动内容:垃圾分类讲座、旧物交换市场;3.呼吁大家积极参与。(1)学校英语俱乐部将举办一次“环保周”活动,请你以学生会的名义写一则通知,内容包括:1.活动时间:下周一至周五;2.活动内容:垃圾分类讲座、旧物交换市场;3.呼吁大家积极参与。注意:词数80~120左右。答案:(略)解析:本题考查通知类应用文写作。要点包括:1.时间;2.内容(讲座和市场);3.呼吁参与。范文格式正确,要点齐全,语言简洁明了。WritingTask2假定你是学校英语俱乐部的主席李华,请写一则通知,告知成员们即将举行的英语演讲比赛。内容包括:1.比赛时间和地点;2.比赛主题;3.报名方式及截止日期。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。(2)假定你是学校英语俱乐部的主席李华,请写一则通知,告知成员们即将举行的英语演讲比赛。内容包括:1.比赛时间和地点;2.比赛主题;3.报名方式及截止日期。注意:1.词数80~120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Notice_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________EnglishClub答案:(略)解析:【写作思路】1.审题:题目要求写一则通知(Notice),属于应用文。需包含时间地点、主题、报名方式三个要点。2.结构安排:-开头:说明举办比赛的目的(improveskills,enrichlife)。-主体:详细列出时间(nextFriday,May20th,2:00pm)、地点(SchoolHall)、主题(MyDreamJob)及要求(3-minutespeech)。-结尾:说明报名方式(signupatStudentUnionOffice)及截止时间(beforethisWednesday),并发出号召。3.语言亮点:使用了不定式作目的状语"Toimprove...",被动语态"willbeheld"(文中用了主动语态willhold也可),祈使句"Don'tmiss..."增强感染力。格式上Notice居中,落款在右下角,符合规范。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Healthyeatingisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.Abalanceddietincludesfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andleanproteins.Thesefoodsprovidethenutrientsourbodiesneedtofunctionproperly.Sugarydrinksandfastfoodshouldbelimitedbecausetheycancauseweightgainandotherhealthproblems.Drinkingplentyofwaterisalsoimportant.Ithelpstokeepourskinclearandourenergylevelshigh.Expertsrecommendeatingthreeregularmealsadayandavoidinglate-nightsnacks.Bymakingsmartfoodchoices,wecanimproveouroverallwell-beingandlivelonger,healthierlives.(1-1)Whatshouldbeincludedinabalanceddiet?()AOnlymeatanddairyproducts.BFruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andleanproteins.CFastfoodandsugarysnacks.DOnlywaterandjuice.(1-2)Whyshouldsugarydrinksandfastfoodbelimited?()ATheyaretooexpensive.BTheytastebad.CTheycancauseweightgainandhealthproblems.DTheyarehardtofind.(1-3)Whatisonebenefitofdrinkingplentyofwatermentionedinthetext?()AIthelpstoloseweightquickly.BItkeepsskinclearandenergylevelshigh.CItcuresalldiseases.DItmakesyousleepbetter.(1-4)Whatdoexpertsrecommendregardingmealtimes?()AEatonlyonebigmealaday.BSkipbreakfasttosavetime.CEatthreeregularmealsandavoidlate-nightsnacks.DEatwheneveryoufeelhungry,evenatmidnight.答案:1-1.B1-2.C1-3.B1-4.C解析:1.细节理解题。根据文中'Abalanceddietincludesfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andleanproteins.'可知,均衡饮食应包括水果、蔬菜、全谷物和瘦肉蛋白,故选B。2.细节理解题。根据文中'Sugarydrinksandfastfoodshouldbelimitedbecausetheycancauseweightgainandotherhealthproblems.'可知,限制它们是因为会导致体重增加和健康问题,故选C。3.细节理解题。根据文中'Drinkingplentyofwater...helpstokeepourskinclearandourenergylevelshigh.'可知,喝水有助于保持皮肤清洁和精力充沛,故选B。4.细节理解题。根据文中'Expertsrecommendeatingthreeregularmealsadayandavoidinglate-nightsnacks.'可知,专家建议一日三餐规律进食并避免夜宵,故选C。Passage2TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworldinstantly.Wecansendemails,makevideocalls,andsharephotoswithfriendsandfamilyfaraway.Besidescommunication,theInternetisalsoagreatsourceofinformation.Studentscanuseittodoresearchfortheirschoolprojects.Workerscanfindnewjobopportunitiesonline.However,therearealsosomedisadvantages.Spendingtoomuchtimeonlinecanleadtohealthproblemslikeeyestrainandlackofexercise.Also,notallinformationontheInternetistrue.Usersneedtobecarefulandcheckthesourcesoftheinformationtheyfind.(2-1)WhatisthemainadvantageoftheInternetmentionedinthefirstparagraph?()AItmakestravelcheaper.BItallowsinstantcommunicationwithpeopleworldwide.CItreplacestheneedforschools.DIthelpspeoplecookbetterfood.(2-2)HowcanstudentsbenefitfromtheInternet?()ATheycanplaygamesallday.BTheycandoresearchforschoolprojects.CTheycanavoiddoinghomework.DTheycanselltheiroldbooks.(2-3)Whatisadisadvantageofspendingtoomuchtimeonline?()AItimproveseyesight.BItleadstohealthproblemslikeeyestrain.CItmakespeoplemoreactive.DIthelpspeoplesleepbetter.(2-4)WhydousersneedtobecarefulwhenusingtheInternet?()ABecausetheInternetistooexpensive.BBecausenotallinformationontheInternetistrue.CBecausecomputersaredifficulttouse.DBecausetherearenojobsonline.(2-5)WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?()ATheInternethasonlyadvantages.BVideocallsarenotpossibleontheInternet.CUsersshouldverifythesourcesofonlineinformation.DWorkerscannotfindjobsonline.答案:2-1.B2-2.B2-3.B2-4.B2-5.C解析:1.细节理解题。第一段提到"Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworldinstantly",即允许即时全球通讯,故选B。2.细节理解题。文中提到"Studentscanuseittodoresearchfortheirschoolprojects",即学生可以用它做学校项目的研究,故选B。3.细节理解题。文中提到"Spendingtoomuchtimeonlinecanleadtohealthproblemslikeeyestrain",即导致视力疲劳等健康问题,故选B。4.细节理解题。文中提到"notallinformationontheInternetistrue.Usersneedtobecareful",即并非所有信息都是真实的,故选B。5.综合判断题。A错在只有优点;B错在不能视频通话(文中说可以);D错在找不到工作(文中说可以找);C符合文中"checkthesources"的建议,故选C。Passage3Manypeoplethinkthatsuccessisallabouttalent.However,researchshowsthathardworkandpersistencearemoreimportantthannaturalability.AngelaDuckworth,apsychologist,studiedsuccessfulpeopleinvariousfields.Shefoundthatthosewhoachievedgreatthingswerenotnecessa
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 健康明白人演讲
- 试用期员工安全事故案例培训管理办法
- 2026年医院感染控制常识测试题与解析
- 喝中药的健康宣教
- 苏教版小学一年级语文下册《小松树和大松树》课文教案
- 小兔和蝴蝶健康
- 苏教版小学一年级语文下册单元基础巩固教案
- 医疗安全管理培训课件
- 骨科常见并发症及其预防
- 临床输血知识培训考试题及答案
- JG/T 157-2009建筑外墙用腻子
- T/CEMTA 2-2022工业电子雷管通用型起爆器
- T∕CITS 172-2024 居家医学检验外送服务规范
- 2024年国家现行有关工程施工和验收的标准、规范、规程、图集合集
- 分包合同范本(2篇)
- 2024九年级数学上学期期中测试题新版华东师大版
- GB/T 44148.2-2024承压设备用钢锻件、轧制或锻制钢棒第2部分:规定高温性能的低合金及合金(钼、铬和铬钼)钢
- 办理暂住证授权委托书格式
- 工业机器人培训计划方案
- 英语48个国际音标课件(单词带声、附有声国际音标图)
- GB/T 7373-2006工业用二氟一氯甲烷(HCFC-22)
评论
0/150
提交评论