一般过去时小学练习题

轻松掌握一般过去时——小学英语练习题与解析亲爱的小朋友们，大家好！今天我们要一起来巩固和练习英语语法中的一个重要时态——一般过去时。一般过去时帮助我们描述发生在过去的动作或状态，比如昨天你做了什么，上个周末去了哪里。掌握好它，能让我们更流利地讲述过去的故事哦！下面，就让我们通过一些有趣的练习来检验和提升自己吧！一、知识点回顾（热身准备）在开始练习之前，让我们快速回顾一下一般过去时的基本用法和构成：1.含义：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2.动词变化：*规则动词：通常在词尾加-ed。例如：play->played,walk->walked,watch->watched。*以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，变y为i再加-ed。例如：study->studied,cry->cried。*以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写这个辅音字母再加-ed。例如：stop->stopped,hop->hopped。（小学阶段接触此类较少，了解即可）*不规则动词：需要特殊记忆。例如：go->went,eat->ate,see->saw,do->did,is/am->was,are->were,have->had。3.常用时间状语：yesterday(昨天),lastnight(昨晚),lastweek(上周),lastyear(去年),twodaysago(两天前),in2020(在2020年),thismorning(今天早上，前提是现在已经过了早上)等。二、练习题（一）写出下列动词的过去式(基础巩固)1.play-_______2.walk-_______3.watch-_______4.like-_______5.want-_______6.help-_______7.talk-_______8.listen-_______9.look-_______10.open-_______11.go-_______12.eat-_______13.see-_______14.do-_______15.is/am-_______16.are-_______17.have-_______18.say-_______19.read-_______(注意发音有变化/red/)20.write-_______（二）用所给动词的适当形式填空(情境运用)1.I_______(play)footballwithmyfriendsyesterdayafternoon.2.She_______(watch)TVlastnight.3.They_______(walk)toschoolyesterday.4.Mymother_______(cook)noodlesfordinneryesterday.5.Tom_______(go)totheparklastSunday.6.We_______(see)manybirdsinthetreethismorning.7.He_______(eat)abigcakeyesterday.8.Thecat_______(be)onthematanhourago.9.You_______(are)veryhappyyesterday.10.I_______(have)agoodtimeatthepartylastweek.（三）单项选择(辨析能力)1.I_______tothezoowithmyfamilylastSaturday.A.goB.goesC.went2.She_______astorybookyesterdayevening.A.readB.readsC.reading3.They_______verytiredafterthetrip.A.wasB.wereC.are4.Myfather_______TVlastnight.He_______abook.A.didn'twatch,readB.don'twatch,readC.didn'twatched,readed5._______youathomeyesterday?A.AreB.WasC.Were（四）用括号里的词或词组，仿照例句写句子(句式转换与应用)例句:I/gotoschool/yesterday.Iwenttoschoolyesterday.1.Tom/playbasketball/lastSunday._____________________________________2.Mysister/eatanapple/thismorning._____________________________________3.They/watchafilm/lastnight._____________________________________4.We/haveapicnic/inthepark/lastmonth._____________________________________5.She/helphermom/cleantheroom/yesterdayafternoon._____________________________________三、参考答案（一）写出下列动词的过去式1.played2.walked3.watched4.liked5.wanted6.helped7.talked8.listened9.looked10.opened11.went12.ate13.saw14.did15.was16.were17.had19.read20.wrote（二）用所给动词的适当形式填空1.played2.watched3.walked4.cooked(cook的过去式是规则变化加-ed)5.went6.saw7.ate8.was9.were10.had（三）单项选择1.C(lastSaturday提示用过去式，go的过去式是went)2.A(yesterdayevening提示用过去式，read的过去式还是read)3.B(they是复数，过去式用were)4.A(lastnight提示用过去式，否定句用didn't+动词原形；read过去式是read)5.C(you搭配are，过去式是were)（四）用括号里的词或词组，仿照例句写句子1.TomplayedbasketballlastSunday.2.Mysisterateanapplethismorning.3.Theywatchedafilmlastnight.4.Wehadapicnicintheparklastmonth.5.Shehelpedhermomcleantheroomyesterdayafternoon.四、总结与鼓励小朋友们，一般过去时的练习是不是很有趣？刚开始接触不规则动词的过去式可能会觉得有点难记，没关系，多看、多用