2026年高考英语语法与写作技巧训练试卷

2026年高考英语语法与写作技巧训练试卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thenewpolicyaimsto______thepollutionprobleminourcity.A.solvecompletelyB.solveentirelyC.solvefullyD.solvetotally2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.was3.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After4.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose5.Itisimportantto______yourEnglisheveryday.A.practiceB.practicingC.topracticeD.practiced6.______therain,wewentforawalkinthepark.A.DespiteB.InspiteofC.BecauseofD.Although7.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what8.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher9.Sheis______happy______shegotascholarship.A.such;asB.so;thatC.such;thatD.so;as10.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayismyneighbor.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Ifyou______(notstudy)hard,youwillfailtheexam.2.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______(have)goodcommunicationskills.3.______Ifinishmywork,Iwillgoshopping.4.Thisisthe______timeI______(visit)thismuseum.5.Sheis______thanherbrother.6.Thestudentswereasked______(be)quietinthelibrary.7.______itrainedheavily,wedidn’tcancelthepicnic.8.Iamtired______Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.9.Thisbookis______interesting______Ican’tputitdown.10.Theboy______(play)footballintheparkismyfriend.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theteachertoldthestudentsnottotalkloudlyintheclassroom.(×)2.Shewenttothepartybecauseshewantedtomeetherfriends.(√)3.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillplayfootball.(×)4.Thebookisonthetable.(×)5.Heisthetallestboyinhisclass.(√)6.TheyhavebeentoLondontwice.(√)7.Thegirlwhoiswearingabluedressismysister.(×)8.IfIhadmoretime,Iwouldreadmorebooks.(×)9.Thetrainleavesat9o’clock.(√)10.Sheismorebeautifulthanhersister.(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"which"and"that"inrelativeclauses.2.Howcanyouuse"so"and"such"correctlyinsentences?3.Whatisthestructureofanif-clauseinconditionalsentences?4.DescribetheuseofgerundsinEnglishsentences.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingapassivevoice:"Thestudentscleanedtheclassroomyesterday."2.Completethefollowingsentencewithanappropriateconjunction:"Iwanttostudy,______Ineedtoeat."3.Transformthefollowingsentenceintothepresentperfecttense:"Shewillfinishtheprojectnextweek."4.Usethecorrectformoftheverbintheblank:"IfI______(have)moremoney,I______(buy)acar."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B"solveentirely"isthecorrectform.2.B"were"isusedinthesubjunctivemood.3.A"Assoonas"indicatesimmediateaction.4.B"that"isusedforthingsinrelativeclauses.5.A"practice"isthebaseformoftheverb.6.B"Inspiteof"isacorrectprepositionalphrase.7.A"if"isusedforindirectquestions.8.C"highest"isthesuperlativeform.9.B"so...that"isusedfordegreeandresult.10.A"who"isusedforpeopleinrelativeclauses.二、填空题1.donotstudy2.whohas3.After4.is;havevisited5.taller6.tobe7.Although8.because9.so;that10.whoisplaying三、判断题1.×"Nottotalk"shouldbe"nottotalkloudly."2.√Thesentenceisgrammaticallycorrect.3.×Thesentenceshouldbe"Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow..."4.×Thebookisnotonthetable.5.√Thesentenceisgrammaticallycorrect.6.√Thesentenceisgrammaticallycorrect.7.×Thegirlisnottheauthor’ssister.8.×Thesentenceshouldbe"IfIhadmoretime..."9.√Thesentenceisgrammaticallycorrect.10.×Thesentenceshouldbe"Sheismorebeautifulthanhersister."四、简答题1."Which"isusedforthingsoranimals,while"that"canbeusedforboththingsandpeople.2."So"isusedwithadjectives,while"such"isusedwithnouns.3.If-clausesinconditionalsentencesare"if+presentsimple,will+baseverb."4.Gerundsareverbformsendingin"-ing"usedasnouns.五、应用题1."Theclassroomwascleanedbythestudentsyesterday."2."Iwanttostudy,butIneedtoeat."