2022年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语真题【答案】

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page66页，共=sectionpages1010页2022年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语真题（含听力）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听力匹配题1．根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。A．

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5._________二、听句子选答语2．A．Yes,Iam. B．Yes,Iwill. C．Yes,Ido.3．A．Thankyou. B．Coffee,please. C．Comeon.4．A．It’sred. B．It’s12dollars. C．It’ssmall.5．A．Soundsgood. B．I’msorrytohearthat. C．Ihaveatoothache.6．A．Intwodays. B．Fortwodays. C．Threetimesaweek.三、听短对话选答案7．HowdoesMikegotoschool?A．Bycar. B．Bybike. C．Bysubway.8．WhoboughttheskirtforMary?A．Herfather. B．Hermother. C．Herbrother.9．WhereisPaulnow?A．InAmerica. B．InChina. C．InCanada.10．WhatdoesTom’ssisterlikeforbreakfast?A．Eggsandfruit. B．Breadandjuice. C．Eggsandbread.11．WhenisBetty’sbirthday?A．July5th. B．July6th. C．July7th.四、听短文选答案听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。12．Howoldisthedog?A．2yearsold. B．3yearsold. C．4yearsold.13．WhatdidHelenaskthedogtobringatfirst?A．Hercoat. B．Hershoes. C．Herhat.14．Whotaughtthedogtobringthings?A．Helen. B．Helen’sneighbors. C．Helen’sfriends.15．Thedoglooked________whenHelencamehomeoneday.A．happy B．sad C．tired16．Wherewereallthethingsfrom?A．Helen’shouse. B．Helen’sneighbors’houses. C．Helen’sfriends’houses.五、句子配对从B栏选出与A栏相匹配的答语。AB___17___Whichseasondoyoulikebest?

___18___Ithinkteenagersshoulddochores.___19___Howmuchistheblueshirt?___20___Whatdoesshelooklike?___21___Istherealibrarynearhere?

A．Shehaslongstraighthair.B．Autumn.C．Yes,it’snexttothebank.D．Iagreewithyou.E.It’s50dollars.六、单项选择22．—Areyoufreeonweekends?—Yes,Iamgoingtohave________picnicon________Sunday.A．the;an B．a;the C．a;/ D．an;/23．—Younevergiveupindifficultsituations.—Ibelieve________isimpossibletoahopefulheart.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something24．—Ifindtherearemoreandmoreoverweightchildreninourschool.—Exactly,soweshouldhavegoodeating________.A．tasks B．choices C．grades D．habits25．Wepromisedtomeetat10intheparklastSunday,butBobdidn’t________until12.A．putup B．showup C．stayup D．giveup26．Photosspeak________,buttheysayalotaboutourlives.A．comfortably B．bravely C．silently D．quickly27．Poemsinfluencepeoplealot.________,thepoemsofBaiJuyiarestillmeaningfultoday.A．Intheend B．Fromnowon C．Atfirst D．Forexample28．—Whydidn’tyougotomypartylastnight?—Sorry,Iwas________fortheEnglishtestatthattime.A．caring B．looking C．studying D．searching29．Cindyfelt________inhernewschool,soshejoinedsomeclubstomakenewfriends.A．lonely B．sleepy C．cold D．hungry30．—Iwonder________.—Yes,ittastesreallynice.A．wholikeseatingzongziB．wherewecanbuythiskindofzongziC．howmuchweshouldpayforthiskindofzongziD．ifJiaxingzongziisdelicious31．—Don’tforgettokeepasafesocialdistance(距离)inpublicplaces,Tony!—________.A．Sorry,Iwon’t B．Nevermind C．Notatall D．Ihopenot七、完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。Afatherandhissonwerehappywhentheysawflowerseverywhereandtheskyfullofcolorfulkitesofallkinds.Itwasthe___32___FestivalinWeifang,Shandong.Thesonwantedtoflyakite,too.Thefatherboughtakiteforhim.Thesonbegantoflythekite.Soon,hiskitewashighupinthesky.Afterawhile,thesonsaid,“Father,itseemsthatthestring(绳子)is___33___thekitefromflyinghigher.Ifwecutit,itwillbefreeandflyeven___34___.Canwecutit?”Thefathercutthestringoff.Thekitestartedtogohigher.Thismadethelittleboy___35___.Butthen,slowly,theboysawthatthekitebeganto___36___.Itsoonfelltotheground.Thesonwassurprisedtoseethis.Heaskedhisfather,“Ithoughtthat___37___cuttingthestring,thekitewouldflyhigher.___38___diditfalldown?”Thefatherexplained,“Thestringwasnotstoppingthekitefromgoinghigher,butwashelpingit___39___inthesky.Usingthestring,youhelpedthekitegoupintherightdirection.Butwhenyoucutthe___40___,itcouldnolongersupportthekite.”Wemaysometimesfeelliketherearecertainthingsthatareholdingusbackandstoppingusfromgrowing.But____41____,thesemightbethethingsthatsupportusthemost.32．A．Kite B．Water C．Lantern D．Spring33．A．dropping B．having C．stopping D．catching34．A．higher B．shorter C．slower D．quicker35．A．excited B．bored C．worried D．scared36．A．runaway B．goup C．cometrue D．falldown37．A．before B．after C．so D．since38．A．Who B．When C．Why D．Where39．A．jump B．stay C．get D．make40．A．paper B．tree C．grass D．string41．A．intotal B．infact C．bytheway D．what’smore八、阅读判断根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）。Whenitcomestodailychoices,wealreadyhavealotoftastyplant“milks”tochoosefrom,butthelatestone,potatomilk,isanewone.Potatomilkdoesn’tsoundlikethemostdeliciousthingintheworld,neitherdoesoatmilk(燕麦奶).Ifyouhopetotrypotatomilk,you’llbehappytoknowthatyoucanmakeityourselfathome.Generally,youjustboilthepotato,thenmixitwiththewateritisboiledin,strain(过滤)itandaddmorewateruntilitiswhatyouwant.Theonlywelcomepotatomilk,recentlyhasbeenfirstlysoldonthemarket.Althoughsomepeoplenoticedthepotatomilkwhenitwassold,thesuccessofthis“milk”stillneedstime,assomepeoplewhohavetrieditsaidthatittastedsoso,othersthoughtthatittastedalittlesalty.Butgrowingpotatoesneedslesslandthangrowingoats,anditrequireslittlewater.Alsoithasmoreproductionthanmostplants.Thenewhealthydrinkmayhaveahugehilltoclimb,butitcertainlyhasachancetobecomethenextbigthing.42．Potatomilkisakindofnewplantmilk.43．Peoplecan’tmakepotatomilkathome.44．Thesuccessofpotatomilkdoesn’tneedtime.45．Potatomilkmaynottastegoodtosomepeople.46．Theproductionofpotatoesislessthanthatofmostplants.九、阅读单选根据表格内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。HereisatimetableofcoursesinChildren’sPalace.MondaySpaceCourse19:00—20:00(onceaweekfortwomonths)Dr.LiHua(theteacherfromRedStarSchool)Moreknowledgeabouttheouterspace.Place:Room105ThursdayChineseClayArtCourse19:00—21:00(onceaweekforthreemonths)ChineseClayArt.Joinustolearnit.CallMs.HuangLiat8820231.Place:Room109TuesdayPhotographyCourse18:30—19:30(onceaweekfortwomonths)Mr.ChenYi,fromEveningPaper,willshowyouhowtotakegoodpictures.Bringyourowncamera.Place:Room218SaturdayCookingCourse14:00—16:00(onceaweekfortwomonths)Ms.QianHong(afamouscook)Learnsomecommondishes,likescrambledeggswithtomato(番茄炒蛋).Place:Room305WednesdayBiologyCourse18:00—19:00(onceaweekforonemonth)Learnaboutearthworms(蚯蚓)inafield.Place:IntheyardofChildren’sPalaceSundayChineseShadowPuppetry(皮影戏)Course15:00—17:30(onceaweekforthreemonths)TellthestoryofJourneytotheWestbyMr.Liang.Place:Room30847．WhencanyoulearnmoreabouttheouterspaceinChildren’sPalace?A．OnSunday. B．OnSaturday. C．OnTuesday. D．OnMonday.48．WhocanyoulearnfromifyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheChineseClayArt?A．FromDr.LiHua. B．FromMs.HuangLi. C．FromMr.ChenYi. D．FromMr.Liang.49．WherecanwehavetheBiologyCourse?A．InRoom109. B．InRoom305.C．IntheyardofChildren’sPalace. D．InRoom218.50．WhatcanyoulearnintheCookingCourse?A．Howtocook. B．Howtotellastory. C．Howtotakephotos. D．Howtomakeclaypieces.51．Whichcoursewilllastforthelongesttime?A．PhotographyCourse. B．ChineseShadowPuppetryCourse.C．CookingCourse. D．BiologyCourse.根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。WhydidChinesepeoplehavemorethanonenameinancienttimes?InancientChina,people’snameshadthreeparts,theirfamilyname,givennameandcourtesyname.TakefamouspoetLiBaiforexample.Hisfamilyname,whichcamefromhisfather’sname,wasLi.HisgivennamewasBai,andhiscourtesynamewasTaibai.Peopleusedtheirgivennameswhentheywereamongfamilymembers.Butinsociallife,theycalledeachotherbytheircourtesynamestoshowrespect.Thiswasmostlydoneamongpeopleofsimilarage.Ifyouweretalkingaboutyourself,orifyoureldersweretalkingaboutyou,thegivennamewouldbeusedinsteadofthecourtesyname.Menwouldgettheircourtesynameswhentheyturned20.Itwasasymbolofadulthood(成年礼).Womenwouldgettheircourtesynamesaftergettingmarried.One’scourtesynameoftenhadsomethingtodowithone’sgivenname.Forexample,thenameofMenciuswasMengKe.HiscourtesynamewasZiyu.BothKeandZiyumean“carriage(马车)”.ZhugeLiang’sgivennamewasLiang,whichmeans“bright”.HiscourtesynamewasKongming,whichmeans“verybright”.52．Howmanypartsarethereinpeople’snamesinancientChina?A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.53．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“courtesy”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A．名 B．姓氏 C．字 D．昵称54．Whydidpeoplecalleachotherbytheircourtesynamesinsociallife?A．Toshowtheirlove. B．Toshowtheirgoodrelationship.C．Toshowtheirkindness. D．Toshowtheirrespect.55．Whatwouldbeusedifyoureldersweretalkingaboutyouaccordingtothepassage?A．Familyname. B．Nickname. C．Givenname. D．Courtesyname.56．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．ThefamouspoetLiBai. B．Threepartsofancientnames.C．Theancientnamesandthemodernnames. D．Thedevelopmentofnames.十、阅读还原5选5阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。Wedoeyeexercises.Wewearsunglasses.Wedolotsofthingstoprotectoureyes.___57___Earshelpusheartheworld.Butmanythings,suchasloudnoises,cancausehearingtroubles.Sohowcanweprotectourears?Let’stakealooktogether.Keepyourearsdryandwarm___58___Ifyoufeelwaterinyourear,shakeyourheadalittlebit.Thiscanhelpyougetthewateroutofyourear.Alsoinsummer,whenthesunisshining,wearsomesunscreen(防晒霜)onyourears.___59___Howtocleanyourears___60___Theearwax(耳屎)itselfcomesoutoftheearalongwithsomedirt.Don’tcleanyourearswithanythingsharp,oritcanmaketheearwaxgotoodeepintoyourearsandhurtthem.Butifyourearsstarttohurt,youcangotoadoctorforhelp.HowtouseheadphonesDon’tlistentoloudmusiconyourheadphonesforalongtime.Over-the-earheadphones(头戴式耳机)arebetterthanin-earones.___61___A．Theydoabetterjobofstoppingoutsidenoisesoyoucanlistenatalowervolume.B．Butweusuallyforgetanotherimportantpartofourbody,theears.C．Dryyourearsafterswimmingortakingashower.D．Usually,ourearscleanthemselves.E．Inwinter,protectyourearswithahatorascarf.十一、根据首字母填空62．CartooncharacterslikeMonkeyKingarestillp_________inChina.63．Itisreportedthattheh_________ofQomolangmaismorethan8844.43meters.64．Theyaresuchinterestingbooksthatweallenjoyr_________them.65．Learningtos_________problemsisveryimportant.66．Sheisfifteen,andnextyearsheisgoingtocelebratehers_________birthday.十二、根据汉语提示填空67．I_________(几乎不)travel.Asyouknow,Idon’thaveenoughtime.68．ItwasyesterdaythatImetoneofmygoodfriendsinthe_________(街道).69．Hishometownisfamousfortea,and_________(我的)isfamousforpearsandgrapes.70．NexttimeyoucometoYili,_________(记得)tovisitSailimuLake.71．Ithinkthecaris_________(便宜的)andIcanaffordit.十三、完成句子72．如果乘公交车去机场的话，我会错过我的航班。IfI_________thebustotheairport,I’ll_________myflight.73．新疆一年四季都有适合游玩的美景。Xinjiangissuitableforvisiting_________year_________.74．约翰尽力在工作和娱乐中获得平衡。Johndoeshisbesttokeepthebalance_________work_________play.十四、改写句子75．Lifeisjustlikeajourneyofdiscovery.（改为一般疑问句）_________lifejust_________ajourneyofdiscovery?十五、划线部分提问76．WewillgotoBeijingonsummervacation.（对画线部分提问）__________________yougoonsummervacation?十六、填写适当的句子补全对话根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。(Twofriendsaretalkingaboutone’snewjob)A:Hey,Sam,youlooksohappy.Isthereanygoodnews?B:_____77_____,Ihavegotanewjob.A:Anewjob?Itseemsthatyoulikeitverymuch._____78_____?B:Acomputerprogrammer.YouknowIamgoodatcomputerprogramming.A:Congratulations!B:_____79_____.Iwillhaveacelebrationpartyinmyhousetomorrow.Wouldyoujoinus?A:Yes,I’dloveto._____80_____?B:Let’smeetat5o’clockintheafternoon.A:OK,seeyou!B:_____81_____!十七、短文选词填空根据短文内容，在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。每空一词，每词限用一次。called

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seriousZhangJunli,anamazingwoman,isfromTaiyuan,ShanxiProvince.Shehasovercomelife’sgreatestdifficultiestobecomeoneofthemostfamous___82___inChina.Shehasbeenparalyzed(瘫痪的)forover30years.Whenshewassix,Zhanghada___83___illness.Ateight,shecouldnotmove90%ofherbody.Shecanonly___84___hershouldersandneckalittlenow.However,beingparalyzedneverpreventedherfrom___85___tofollowherdreams.Zhangtookupdrawingatayoungageand____86____learningpaintingin2015.Thoughitishardforhertopickapaintbrush,herloveforpaintingis____87____pushinghertochallengeherself.“Paintinghaschangedme.ThefirsttimeIpickedupabrush,IfeltthatIlikedtodraw,”saysZhang.“Theworldissobeautiful.EvenifIaminpoor___88___,Idon’twanttogiveupthechancetolive”.NowZhanghascreatedthousands___89___pencilsketches(素描).Shealsohasanonlineshop___90___ZhangJunli’sPaintings,whereshesellsherworks.Zhangwantstouseher___91___toencouragethosewhoarelikeher,andtotellthemnevertogiveup.“Insteadofcryingandworryingallday,findyourmeaninginlife.Liveinthepresent,”saysZhang,atrueinspiration.十八、话题作文92．初中生活即将结束，静坐在考场中的你，回想三年的学习和生活，一定有许多事情给你留下美好的记忆，请选择一件你最难忘的事情写一篇短文。例如：1.一次难忘的旅行2.一次难忘的比赛3.一次难忘的志愿服务……要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，内容详实，语法正确，书写规范；2.文中不得出现真实人名、校名：3.词数：80-120，开头已给出，开头及标点符号不计入总词数。Lookingbackatthesepastthreeyears,Ihadalotofsweetmemories…___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________