2025年下半年贵州贵阳全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级仿真试题及答案解析

2025年下半年贵州贵阳全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级仿真试题及答案解析第一部分听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.3:30.B.3:45.C.4:00.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inabank.3.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingforhelp.B.Makingasuggestion.C.Offeringajob.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Amovie.B.Abook.C.Adirector.5.Howwillthewomangototheairport?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bytaxi.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.7.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.Gohiking.B.Visithisgrandparents.C.Prepareforanexam.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A.Tobookaroom.B.Tocancelareservation.C.Tochangeareservation.9.Whenwillthewomancheckin?A.OnOctober15th.B.OnOctober16th.C.OnOctober18th.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewlaptop?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itisverylight.C.Ithasasmallscreen.11.Whatisthewoman'smainconcernabouttheoldlaptop?A.Itrunsslowly.B.Itistooheavy.C.Thekeyboarddoesn'tworkwell.12.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Buythenewlaptopimmediately.B.Waitforadiscount.C.Sellhisoldlaptop.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatistheweatherlikeinGuiyanginsummeraccordingtotheman?A.Hotandhumid.B.Coolandpleasant.C.Rainyandcold.14.WhyisGuiyangcalled"TheForestCity"?A.Becauseithasalargeareaofforests.B.Becauseithasmanywoodenbuildings.C.Becauseitproducesalotofwood.15.Wherewillthespeakersgotomorrow?A.TotheJiaxiuPavilion.B.ToQingyanAncientTown.C.ToHuangguoshuWaterfall.16.Howwillthespeakerstraveltotheancienttown?A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeakerprobably?A.Atourguide.B.Ateacher.C.Aradiohost.18.Whatisthemaintopicofthespeech?A.Thehistoryoftheschool.B.Therulesofthelibrary.C.Theintroductionofanewcourse.19.Howlongcanstudentskeepaborrowedbookatmost?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Onemonth.20.Whathappensifastudentlosesabook?A.Theymustpayforit.B.Theywillbebannedfromthelibrary.C.Theymustwriteanapologyletter.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—I'msorryIbrokeyourteapot.—_______.Ihaveanotherone.A.GoaheadB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.You'rewelcomeD.Idon'tthinkso22._______isknowntousall,the2025NationalGameswillbeheldinGuangdong,HongKongandMacao.A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What23.IwaswalkingalongtheriverwhenIheardaboy_______forhelp.A.shoutedB.shoutingC.toshoutD.havingshouted24.ThenumberoftouristsvisitingQingyanAncientTown_______sharplysincethenewhigh-speedrailwaystationwasbuilt.A.hasincreasedB.increasedC.willincreaseD.increases25._______youworkharder,youwon'tbeabletopassthePETSLevel2examination.A.IfB.UnlessC.WhenD.Aslongas26.Thebook_______bythefamouswriterlastmonthhasbecomeabestseller.A.writtenB.writingC.towriteD.havingwritten27.Wemustfindout_______causedthemachinetobreakdownsofrequently.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who28.Themanagersuggestedthateveryemployee_______thesafetytrainingbeforestartingwork.A.attendsB.attendedC.attendD.wouldattend29.Notuntilhewentthroughtherealdifficulty_______theimportanceofteamwork.A.herealizedB.hedidrealizeC.realizedheD.didherealize30.—Haveyoufinishedreadingthereport?—No,Istillhave_______pagestoread.A.anotherfiveB.otherfiveC.fiveanotherD.fiveother31.IfI_______you,Iwouldacceptthejobofferfromthatinternationalcompany.A.amB.wereC.willbeD.hadbeen32.Thehouse_______roofwasdamagedinthestormhasbeenrepairedalready.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.what33.Bytheendoflastyear,thecompany_______morethan10,000electricvehicles.A.producedB.hasproducedC.hadproducedD.wouldproduce34._______difficultthetaskis,wemustfinishitontime.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WheneverD.Wherever35.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentsinourclasswho_______passedthePETSLevel3.A.haveB.hasC.areD.is第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InasmallvillageinGuizhou,therelivedanoldmannamedMr.Li.Hewasknownforhiskindnessandhisbeautifulgarden.Everymorning,hewouldwaterhisflowersandtalktothemasiftheywerehis36.Onespring,ayoungboynamedMingmovedtothevillage.Mingwasanorphanandfeltvery37.Heoftensatalone,refusingtoplaywithotherchildren.Oneday,Mr.LisawMingsitting38atree,lookingsad.HewalkedoverandhandedMingasmallpotof39."Canyouhelpmetakecareofthis?"Mr.Liasked."Itneeds40andlove."Mingwassurprisedbutagreed.Everyday,he41theflower,wateredit,andwaitedforittobloom.Asthedayspassed,Mingbeganto42Mr.Li.Theytalkedabouttheflowers,theweather,andtheboy's43.MingfoundthatMr.Liwasagoodlistenerandawiseman.Slowly,Ming's44brightened.Hestartedtosmileandeven45toplaywiththeotherchildren.Whensummercame,theflowerinMing'spot46beautifully.Itwasarareorchid.Mingwasso47thatherantoMr.Li'shousetoshowhim."Look,GrandpaLi!It48mycare!"Mr.Lismiledandsaid,"Yes,butitwasnotjustthewaterthatmadeitgrow.Itwasyour49andattention.Justlikethisflower,peopleneedloveandcareto50."Mingunderstood.Fromthatdayon,hedecidedto51othersjustasMr.Lihadcaredforhim.Yearslater,Mingbecameawell-respected52inthetown.Heoftentoldhisstudentsthestoryofthe53andhowitchangedhislife.Thesmallflowerwasnotjustaplant;itwasa54ofhopeandlove.Mr.Li'ssimpleactof55hadbloomedinMing'sheartforever,creatingagardenofkindnessthatspreadthroughouttheentirecommunity.36.A.neighborsB.friendsC.teachersD.children37.A.lonelyB.angryC.happyD.excited38.A.underB.onC.besideD.behind39.A.seedsB.waterC.soilD.flowers40.A.sunB.rainC.careD.money41.A.watchedB.boughtC.plantedD.cut42.A.avoidB.fearC.trustD.dislike43.A.futureB.pastC.dreamsD.hobbies44.A.faceB.roomC.clothesD.garden45.A.refusedB.wantedC.forgotD.pretended46.A.diedB.grewC.bloomedD.disappeared47.A.sadB.proudC.disappointedD.bored48.A.hatedB.ignoredC.lovedD.needed49.A.patienceB.moneyC.timeD.luck50.A.surviveB.growC.leaveD.hide51.A.careforB.laughatC.lookforD.dependon52.A.doctorB.teacherC.farmerD.driver53.A.treeB.riverC.flowerD.book54.A.signB.ruleC.symbolD.game55.A.kindnessB.braveryC.honestyD.wisdom第三部分阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWelcometoGuiyangSummerCultureFestival!Weareexcitedtoinviteyoutojoinusforawonderfulcelebrationoflocalculture,food,andmusic.ThefestivalwilltakeplacefromJuly15thtoJuly20thintheForestPark.EventHighlights:1.LocalFoodTasting:TrytraditionalGuiyangsnackslikeSiwawa(SilkDolls)andChangwangnoodles.Chefsfromfamouslocalrestaurantswillcookrightinfrontofyou!2.MusicandDance:EnjoyliveperformancesoftheLushengdancebytheMiaopeopleandbeautifulfolksongssungbytheBouyeipeople.3.ArtExhibition:Aspecialexhibitionofbatik(蜡染)productswillbeheldinthemainhall.Youcanlearnhowtomakebatikfromlocalartists.4.OutdoorFilmScreening:Everyeveningat8:00PM,aclassicChinesemoviewillbeshownonthelargeoutdoorscreennearthelake.TicketInformation:Adults:50RMBperday,or200RMBforafullfestivalpass.Students(withvalidstudentID):30RMBperday,or100RMBforafullfestivalpass.Childrenunder1.2m:Free.Transportation:YoucantakeBusNo.15,24,orthespecialFestivalExpressLinefromthecitycenter.Parkingisavailablebutlimited,sowerecommendusingpublictransport.Notice:Petsarenotallowedinthepark.Pleasedonotbringanyglassbottles.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsiteatwww.guiyangfestivalorcallusa56.HowlongwilltheGuiyangSummerCultureFestivallast?A.5days.B.6days.C.7days.D.8days.57.Whatcanvisitorsdoatthefestival?A.Cooktraditionalfoodbythemselves.B.Watchmodernwesternmovies.C.Learntheskillofmakingbatik.D.Dancewithlocalpeopleonstage.58.Howmuchshouldauniversitystudentpayifhewantstoattendthewholefestival?A.50RMB.B.100RMB.C.200RMB.D.30RMB.59.Whatistherecommendationregardingtransportation?A.Drivingapersonalcar.B.Takingataxi.C.Walkingfromthecitycenter.D.Takingpublicbuses.60.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Visitorscanbringtheirdogstothepark.B.Visitorsareallowedtobringplasticbottles.C.Theoutdoorfilmscreeningstartsat9:00PM.D.Thefestivaltakesplaceinthecitycenter.BAndrewwasa16-year-oldboywholovedcycling.Everyweekend,hewouldridehisbikealongthemountainroadsnearhishome.OneSaturdaymorning,hedecidedtoexploreanewpaththathehadnevertakenbefore.Theweatherwasperfect,andthescenerywasbreathtaking.Ashewasridingdownasteephill,henoticedacarparkedbythesideoftheroad.Anelderlymanwasstandingnexttoit,lookingworried.Andrewstoppedhisbikeandaskedifeverythingwasalright.Themanexplainedthathiscarhadbrokendownandhisphonehaddied.Hehadbeenwaitingforanhour,butnoonehadstoppedtohelp.Andrewimmediatelytookouthisownphoneandcalledatowtruckfortheman.Sincetheyhadtowaitforabouthalfanhour,Andrewofferedthemanhiswaterbottleandsatdowntochatwithhim.Theman'snamewasRobert,aretiredteacherwholovedtraveling.Theytalkedaboutthebeautyofnatureandtheimportanceofbeingkind.Halfanhourlater,thetowtruckarrived.RobertthankedAndrewwarmlyandgavehimapieceofpaperwithhisphonenumber."Ifyoueverneedanyhelp,don'thesitatetocallme,"Robertsaid.Andrewsmiled,thinkinghewouldprobablyneverneedit,butpolitelyputthepaperinhispocket.Twomonthslater,Andrew'sbicyclewasstolenfromhisschoolyard.Hewasdevastatedbecauseitwasagiftfromhisparents.HerememberedRobertanddecidedtocallhim.ToAndrew'ssurprise,Robertwastheownerofalargebicycleshopinthecity.NotonlydidRoberthelpAndrewfindhisstolenbikethroughhisnetwork,buthealsogaveAndrewabrandnew,upgradedbikeforfree.Andrewlearnedavaluablelessonthatday:kindnessislikeaboomerang.Whenyouthrowitoutintotheworld,italwayscomesbacktoyou.61.WhydidAndrewstophisbikeonthemountainroad?A.Toenjoythescenery.B.Toresthislegs.C.Tohelpanelderlyman.D.Towaitforatowtruck.62.Whatwastheelderlyman'sproblem?A.Hewaslost.B.Hisphonewasstolen.C.Hehadacaraccident.D.Hiscarbrokedownandhecouldn'tcontactanyone.63.WhatdidAndrewandRobertdowhilewaitingforthetowtruck?A.Theyrodebikestogether.B.Theyhadaconversation.C.Theycalledthepolice.D.Theyfixedthecar.64.HowdidRoberthelpAndrewtwomonthslater?A.HeboughtAndrewanewphone.B.HefoundAndrew'sstolenbikeandgavehimanewone.C.HegaveAndrewajobinhisshop.D.HecalledthepoliceforAndrew.65.Whatisthemainmessageofthestory?A.Alwayscarryaphone.B.Don'tridealoneonmountainroads.C.Kindnessisoftenrewarded.D.Oldcarsbreakdowneasily.CHaveyoueverwonderedwhysomepeopleseemtolearnlanguagesmuchfasterthanothers?Whiletalentmightplayasmallrole,researchshowsthatthesecretliesmoreinhabitsandstrategies.AccordingtoDr.StephenKrashen,afamouslinguist,themosteffectivewaytolearnalanguageisthrough"comprehensibleinput."Thismeansexposingyourselftolanguagethatisjustslightlyaboveyourcurrentlevel.Forexample,ifyouareabeginner,readingchildren'sbooksorwatchingcartoonsinthetargetlanguageismuchbetterthantryingtoreadacomplexnewspaper.Yourbrainnaturallyfiguresouttheruleswhenitisexposedtoenoughunderstandableinformation.Anothercrucialhabitisconsistency.Studyingfor30minuteseverydayisfarmoreeffectivethanstudyingforthreehoursonceaweek.Languagelearningisaprocessofbuildingneuralpathwaysinthebrain.Dailypracticekeepsthesepathwaysactiveandstrong.Furthermore,successfullanguagelearnersarenotafraidofmakingmistakes.Manystudentsfeelembarrassedwhentheyspeakincorrectly,whichslowsdowntheirprogress.Inreality,makingmistakesisanaturalpartoflearning.Nativespeakersareusuallyveryhappytoseeforeignerstryingtolearntheirlanguage,andtheywillnotjudgeyouforyourerrors.Infact,theywilloftenhelpyoucorrectthem.Finally,findingapersonalconnectiontothelanguageisvital.IfyouarelearningEnglish,don'tjustmemorizevocabularylists.WatchyourfavoritemoviesinEnglish,listentoEnglishsongs,orfindapenpalfromanEnglish-speakingcountry.Whenthelanguagebecomesapartofyourdailylifeandinterests,learningitfeelslesslikeachoreandmorelikeafunactivity.66.AccordingtoDr.StephenKrashen,whatisthemosteffectivewaytolearnalanguage?A.Memorizingvocabularylists.B.Readingcomplexnewspapers.C.Exposingoneselftoslightlyadvancedunderstandablelanguage.D.Takinggrammarlessons.67.Whatdoestheword"consistency"inParagraph3probablymean?A.Doingsomethingregularly.B.Doingsomethingforalongtime.C.Doingsomethingquickly.D.Doingsomethingwithfriends.68.Howshouldlearnersdealwithmakingmistakesaccordingtothetext?A.Theyshouldavoidthemcompletely.B.Theyshouldfeelembarrassed.C.Theyshouldbeproudofthem.D.Theyshouldacceptthemasanaturalpartoflearning.69.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrecommendedbytheauthor?A.Watchingcartoonsinthetargetlanguage.B.Studyingforthreehoursonceaweek.C.Findingapenpal.D.Connectingthelanguagetopersonalinterests.70.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Tointroduceafamouslinguist.B.Toexplainwhysomepeoplehavelanguagetalent.C.Toprovideeffectivestrategiesforlanguagelearning.D.ToencouragepeopletolearnEnglish.DTheenvironmenthasbecomeamajorconcerninrecentyears,andthecityofGuiyanghastakensignificantstepstoprotectitsnaturalresources.Knownforitspleasantclimateandbeautifulforests,Guiyangisoftencalled"TheSummerResortCapitalofChina."However,rapidurbanizationhasposedathreattoitsecologicalbalance.Totacklethisissue,thelocalgovernmentlaunchedthe"GreenGuiyang"project.Oneofthemaingoalsoftheprojectistoincreasethecity'sgreencoveragebyplantingmillionsoftrees.Overthepastfiveyears,thecityhassuccessfullyplantedover5milliontreesinurbanandsuburbanareas.Thishasnotonlyimprovedairqualitybutalsoprovidedhabitatsforlocalwildlife.Anotherimportantaspectoftheprojectiswastemanagement.Guiyanghasimplementedastrictgarbagesortingsysteminallresidentialcommunities.Residentsarerequiredtoseparatetheirwasteintofourcategories:recyclable,hazardous,foodwaste,andresidualwaste.Toencourageparticipation,thegovernmenthassetuparewardsystemwhereresidentscanexchangepointsfordailynecessitiesiftheysorttheirgarbagecorrectly.Furthermore,Guiyangisdevelopingitspublictransportationsystemtoreducecarbonemissions.Thecityhasintroducedhundredsofelectricbusesandbuiltnewsubwaylines.Thegoalistomakepublictransportsoconvenientandcheapthatcitizenswillpreferitoverdrivingprivatecars.The"GreenGuiyang"projecthasreceivedwidespreadpraisefromenvironmentalexperts.TheybelievethatGuiyang'sapproachservesasamodelforothercitiesinChina.Thesuccessoftheprojectliesnotonlyingovernmentpoliciesbutalsointheactiveparticipationofthecitizens.Asthesayinggoes,"Greenmountainsaregoldmountains."Protectingtheenvironmentisprotectingourownfuture.71.WhatisthemainreasonGuiyangiscalled"TheSummerResortCapitalofChina"?A.Itsrapidurbanization.B.Itspleasantclimateandforests.C.Itsstrictgarbagesortingsystem.D.Itselectricbuses.72.HowmanytreeshasGuiyangplantedinthepastfiveyears?A.500,000.B.5million.C.50million.D.500million.73.Whatcanresidentsgetbysortingtheirgarbagecorrectly?A.Money.B.Electricbuses.C.Pointsfordailynecessities.D.Subsidiesforhousing.74.Whatisthegoalofdevelopingthepublictransportationsystem?A.Toreducecarbonemissions.B.Tosellmoreelectriccars.C.Tomakethecitylookmodern.D.Tocreatemorejobsfordrivers.75.Whatisthekeytothesuccessofthe"GreenGuiyang"projectaccordingtoenvironmentalexperts?A.Governmentpoliciesonly.B.Theactiveparticipationofcitizens.C.Bothgovernmentpoliciesandcitizenparticipation.D.Thegeographicallocationofthecity.第四部分写作第一节短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Iamaseniorhighschoolstudent.IhavebeenstudiedEnglishfor76._______almostsixyears,butIstillfinditverydifficulttospeakingEnglish77._______fluently.SometimesIknowthewords,butIcan'tthinkthemin78._______EnglishwhenIneedtousethem.Iamveryworryingaboutthe79._______comingPETSexamination.Myteachertoldmethatthebetterway80._______toimprovemyspeakingispracticingmore.HesuggestedthatI81._______readaloudeverymorningandtrytotalkwithmyclassmatein82._______Englishasmuchaspossible.IrealizethatIshouldnotbe83._______afraidofmakingmistakes.NowIamdeterminedtoworking84._______hardtoimprovemyEnglish.IbelieveIcanmakeit.85._______第二节书面表达假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter即将作为交换生来到贵阳学习。他给你发了一封邮件，询问贵阳的气候特点、饮食习惯以及需要做的准备。请你给他写一封回信。内容要点：1.表示欢迎；2.介绍贵阳的气候（气候凉爽，夏天是避暑胜地，多雨）；3.介绍贵阳的饮食（偏辣，特色小吃如丝娃娃、肠旺面等）；4.建议他带雨具和适应辣的食物。注意：1.词数100词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'msogladtohearthatyouarecomingtoGuiyangasanexchangestudent.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua***答案与详细解析第一部分听力理解听力原文：第一节Text1M:Whattimeisitnow?Idon'thavemywatch.W:It'shalfpastthree.Butmywatchisfiveminutesslow.（解析：女士说现在是3:30，但她的表慢了5分钟，因此实际时间是3:35。选C。）Text2W:Excuseme,I'dliketosendthispackagetoShanghai.Howmuchwillitcost?M:Letmeweighitfirst.It'sabout2kilos.Thatwillbe25yuan.（解析：女士要求寄包裹到上海并询问价格，男士说要先称重，这是典型的邮局场景。选B。）Text3M:I'mhavingtroublewiththismathproblem.Couldyouhelpme?W:Sure,letmetakealook.Oh,youjustmadeasmallmistakehere.（解析：男士说在解这道数学题时遇到了困难，请求帮助，女士答应了。选A。）Text4W:DidyouwatchthemoviedirectedbyZhangYimoulastnight?M:Yes.Theplotwasexciting,andtheactingwasexcellent.（解析：对话中提到了watchthemovie（看电影），以及plot（情节）和acting（演技），可知他们在谈论一部电影。选A。）Text5M:Howareyougettingtotheairporttomorrow?Icandriveyouifyouwant.W:Thanksforoffering,butIthinkI'lltakethesubway.It'sfasterduringrushhour.（解析：男士提议开车送女士，女士拒绝了，说自己将乘坐地铁去机场，因为高峰期地铁更快。选B。）第二节Text6W:Hi,Jack.Areyoufreethisweekend?Agroupofusaregoinghikinginthemountains.M:Hi,Mary.IwishIcould,butIhavetoprepareforthecomingmathexam.Myparentswillbeawayvisitingmygrandparents,soIneedtostayhomeandstudy.W:Oh,that'stoobad.Maybenexttime!M:Sure,haveagreattime!（第6题：两人互称名字，且讨论共同的朋友去远足，是同学关系。选A。第7题：男士表示需要留在家为即将到来的数学考试做准备，不能去远足。选C。）Text7M:Hello,thisistheGuiyangGrandHotel.HowcanIhelpyou?W:Hi,IbookedaroomforOctober15thunderthenameofJaneSmith.Butmyflighthasbeenchanged,soIneedtopushmycheck-indatetoOctober16th.M:Letmecheck.Yes,Ms.Smith.Wehavechangedyourreservationtothe16th.Howmanynightswillyoubestaying?W:Stillthreenights.SoI'llcheckoutonthe19th.M:Perfect.Yourreservationisupdated.Welookforwardtoseeingyou.（第8题：女士打电话是因为航班改变，需要更改入住日期。选C。第9题：女士原定15日，改到16日入住。选B。）Text8W:Lookatthisnewlaptop.It'ssothinandlight.Thescreenis14inches,whichisperfectforme.M:Itdoeslooknice,butthepriceisabithigh.Imean,$1,500isexpensiveforastudent.W:Iknow,butmyoldlaptoptakesforevertostartup.Andit'ssoheavytocarryaroundcampus.M:Whydon'tyouwaitforacoupleofmonths?Theremightbeadiscountduringthewintersales.W:Ireallyneeditnowformyproject.Butyou'reright,maybeIshouldsellmyoldonefirsttogetsomemoney.M:Goodidea.（第10题：男士认为这款新笔记本电脑对于学生来说1500美元有点贵。选A。第11题：女士对新旧电脑的抱怨主要集中在启动太慢和太重。但选项中"runsslowly"对应"takesforevertostartup"，是女士对旧电脑的主要担忧。选A。第12题：女士最后接受了男士的建议，决定先卖掉旧电脑凑钱。选C。）Text9W:I'msoexcitedtovisitGuiyang.I'veheardthesummerhereisnothotatall.M:That'sright.Guiyangisknownas"TheSummerResortCapital."Theaveragetemperatureinsummerisaround23°C.It'sverycoolandpleasant.W:Peoplealsocallit"TheForestCity,"right?Whyisthat?M:Becausethecityhasaforestcoveragerateofover50%.Everywhereyoulook,therearegreentreesandmountains.W:That'samazing.Wherearewegoingtomorrow?TheJiaxiuPavilionortheHuangguoshuWaterfall?M:WearegoingtoQingyanAncientTown.It'sahistoricmilitarytownbuiltintheMingDynasty.W:Soundsgreat!Howarewegettingthere?M:Irentedacar,sowecandrivethere.It'smoreconvenientthantakingabus.（第13题：男士说贵阳夏天平均气温23度，非常凉爽宜人。选B。第14题：男士说贵阳森林覆盖率超过50%，到处是绿树和山，被称为“林城”。选A。第15题：男士说明天要去青岩古镇。选B。第16题：男士说他租了车，开车去更方便。选B。）Text10M:Goodmorning,everyone.Welcometotheuniversitylibrary.Asnewstudents,it'simportanttoknowtherulesofusingthelibrary.First,thelibraryisopenfrom8:00AMto10:00PMeverydayexceptnationalholidays.Second,youcanborrowuptofivebooksatatime.Thenormalborrowingperiodistwoweeks.Ifyouhaven'tfinishedreadingthem,youcanrenewthemonlineforanotherweek.Third,pleaserememberthatsilenceisgoldeninthereadingrooms.Notalkingloudlyormakingphonecalls.Lastly,youmusttakegoodcareofthebooks.Ifyoudamageorloseabook,youwillhavetopayforit.Ifyoufindabookismissingpages,pleasereportittothelibrarianbeforeyouborrowit.Wehopeyouenjoystudyinghere.（第17题：说话人向新生介绍图书馆规则，很可能是老师或图书管理员。选B。第18题：讲话的主题是图书馆的规则介绍。选B。第19题：正常的借阅期是两周。选B。第20题：如果学生弄丢了书，必须赔偿。选A。）第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.B【解析】考查交际用语。上句说“对不起我打破了你的茶壶”，下句说“我还有一个”。Itdoesn'tmatter意为“没关系”，符合语境。Goahead“去吧/做吧”；You'rewelcome“不客气”；Idon'tthinkso“我不这么认为”。22.A【解析】考查定语从句。Asisknowntousall是固定结构，意为“众所周知”，as引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面的整个主句内容，并在从句中作主语。23.B【解析】考查非谓语动词。hearsb.doingsth.意为“听到某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行；hearsb.dosth.意为“听到某人做了某事”，强调动作的全过程或经常性动作。语境为“我正在河边散步，这时听到一个男孩在呼救”，强调动作正在发生，故选B。24.A【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语从句“sincethenewhigh-speedrailwaystationwasbuilt”可知，主句应用现在完成时；“Thenumberof...”作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词用单数。故选A。25.B【解析】考查连词。句意：除非你更加努力学习，否则你将无法通过PETS二级考试。Unless意为“如果不，除非”，相当于ifnot，符合逻辑。26.A【解析】考查非谓语动词。book与write之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，即“被写”，故用过去分词作后置定语，表示被动和完成。选A。27.B【解析】考查宾语从句。what引导宾语从句，并在从句中作主语，指代“导致机器如此频繁出故障的原因”。that在宾语从句中不充当成分；which表示“哪一个”；who指人，均不符合。28.C【解析】考查虚拟语气。suggest作“建议”讲时，其后的宾语从句需用虚拟语气，谓语动词形式为“(should)+动词原形”。选C。29.D【解析】考查倒装句。Notuntil置于句首时，主句需部分倒装。根据从句时态went可知为过去时，故借助助动词did提前，实义动词还原为原形realize。选D。30.A【解析】考查代词。anotherfivepages意为“还有五页”，相当于fivemorepages。otherfive语法错误；fiveanother错误搭配；fiveother后通常接复数名词，但another更符合“还要/再有”的语境。选A。31.B【解析】考查虚拟语气。对现在情况的虚拟，if从句谓语动词用一般过去时，be动词通常用were。选B。32.C【解析】考查定语从句。house与roof之间是所属关系，即“房子的屋顶”，故用whose引导定语从句，并在从句中作定语。33.C【解析】考查时态。根据时间状语“Bytheendoflastyear”(到去年年底为止)可知，句子需用过去完成时，表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。选C。34.A【解析】考查让步状语从句。However相当于Nomatterhow，后接形容词或副词，意为“无论多么”。句意：无论任务多么困难，我们都必须按时完成。选A。35.B【解析】考查主谓一致。在“oneof+复数名词+who/that/which引导的定语从句”结构中，从句谓语动词用复数；但如果是“theonlyoneof+复数名词+定语从句”，从句谓语动词用单数。本题是theonlyone，故选B。第二节完形填空36.B【解析】老人每天早晨浇花并和它们说话，仿佛它们是他的朋友。neighbors“邻居”；friends“朋友”；teachers“老师”；children“孩子”。与花说话最符合朋友间的亲密感。37.A【解析】Ming是个孤儿，感到很孤独。lonely“孤独的”符合语境。38.A【解析】坐在树下lookingsad，介词用under。39.D【解析】后文提到Ming照顾这盆花直到它bloom(开花)，说明李老汉递给他的是一盆花。seeds种子；water水；soil土壤；flowers花。40.C【解析】李老汉说照顾这盆花需要care(关爱)和love。41.A【解析】Ming每天观察、浇水并等待它开花。watched观察符合语境；bought买；planted种植；cut剪。42.C【解析】随着时间推移，Ming开始信任李老汉并和他交谈。avoid避免；fear害怕；trust信任；dislike讨厌。43.B【解析】他们谈论花、天气和男孩的过去。orphan背景暗示谈过去。future未来；past过去；dreams梦想；hobbies爱好。44.A【解析】Ming的面容变得明亮（开始微笑）。brighten指表情变得开朗。45.B【解析】他甚至想和其他孩子一起玩了。wanted想要；refused拒绝；forgot忘记；pretended假装。46.C【解析】夏天到了，Ming盆里的花美丽地绽放了。died死；grew生长；bloomed开花；disappeared消失。47.B【解析】Ming看到花开很骄傲，跑去给李老汉看。proud骄傲的；sad伤心；disappointed失望；bored无聊。48.D【解析】Ming说：“看，它需要我的照顾！”needed需要。符合孩子展示劳动成果的心理。49.A【解析】李老汉回答，不仅是水让它生长，更是你的耐心和关注。patience耐心。50.B【解析】就像花一样，人也需要关爱才能成长。grow成长。51.A【解析】从那天起，他决定像李老汉关心他那样去关心别人。carefor关心；laughat嘲笑；lookfor寻找；dependon依靠。52.B【解析】多年后，Min