全国英语等级考试（PETS）三级仿真试题及答案解析(2025年下半年株洲)

全国英语等级考试（PETS）三级仿真试题及答案解析(2025年下半年株洲)SectionIListeningComprehensionDirections:ThissectionisdesignedtotestyourabilitytounderstandspokenEnglish.Youwillhearaselectionofrecordedmaterialsandyoumustanswerthequestionsthataccompanythem.Therearetwopartsinthissection,PartAandPartB.PartAYouwillhear10shortdialogues.Foreachdialogue,thereisonequestionandfourpossibleanswers.Choosethecorrectanswer—A,B,C,orD,andmarkitinyourtestbooklet.Youwillhave15secondstoanswerthequestionandyouwillheareachdialogueONLYONCE.1.Whatdoesthemanimply?A.Hedoesn'tlikethemovie.B.Hethinksthemovieistoolong.C.Hepreferswatchingmoviesathome.D.Hehasalreadyseenthemovie.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inabank.D.Inarestaurant.3.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Complainingabouttheservice.B.Askingforarefund.C.Inquiringaboutaproduct.D.Makingareservation.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takeataxi.B.Waitforthenextbus.C.Walktothestation.D.Driveherowncar.5.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.D.$50.6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Doctorandpatient.D.Husbandandwife.7.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesn'tunderstandtheinstructions.B.Sheneedsmoretimetofinishthetask.C.Shethinksthetaskistoodifficult.D.Shehasalreadycompletedthetask.8.Whyisthemanunhappy?A.Helosthisjob.B.Hefailedanexam.C.Hehadafightwithhisfriend.D.Hedidn'tgetthepromotion.9.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Atravelplan.B.Aweatherforecast.C.Aholidaydestination.D.Aflightbooking.10.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Gotosleep.B.Drinksomecoffee.C.Finishherreport.D.Turnoffthecomputer.PartBYouwillhearfourdialoguesormonologues.Beforelisteningtoeachone,youwillhave5secondstoreadthequestionsthataccompanyit.Whilelistening,answerthequestions.YouwillheareachpieceONLYONCE.Questions11-13arebasedonthefollowingdialogue.11.Whydidthemancallthewoman?A.Toinvitehertoaparty.B.Toaskforhelpwithhisproject.C.Tocancelameeting.D.Todiscussabusinessproposal.12.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Sheisfeelingsick.B.Shehastoworkovertime.C.Sheispreparingforanexam.D.Shehasafamilyemergency.13.Whenwilltheyprobablymeet?A.OnMondaymorning.B.OnTuesdayafternoon.C.OnWednesdayevening.D.OnThursdaynight.Questions14-17arebasedonthefollowingmonologue.14.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.ThehistoryoftheInternet.B.Theimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers.C.Thebenefitsofonlinelearning.D.Thedangersofcyberbullying.15.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisapositiveeffectofsocialmedia?A.Ithelpsstudentsgetbettergrades.B.Itallowspeopletoconnectglobally.C.Itreducesstressandanxiety.D.Itprovidesfreeentertainment.16.Whatpercentageofteenagersreportedfeelingleftoutonsocialmedia?A.20.B.30.C.40.D.50.17.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestparentsdo?A.Bantheirchildrenfromusingsocialmedia.B.Monitortheirchildren'sonlineactivities.C.Talkopenlywiththeirchildrenaboutsocialmedia.D.Limittheirchildren'sscreentimetoonehour.Questions18-20arebasedonthefollowingdialogue.18.Wheredidthemangoforhisvacation?A.Toabeachresort.B.Toamountaincabin.C.Toahistoricalcity.D.Toaforeigncountry.19.Whatdidthemanenjoymostabouthistrip?A.Thelocalfood.B.Thescenery.C.Theweather.D.Theaccommodation.20.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherlastvacation?A.Itwastooexpensive.B.Itwastooshort.C.Itwasruinedbybadweather.D.Itwasboring.SectionIIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordorphraseforeachnumberedblankfromthefourchoicesA,B,C,andD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.Theconceptofremoteworkhasevolveddramaticallyoverthepastdecade.Onceconsideredarareperk,ithasnowbecomea__21__realityformillionsofprofessionalsworldwide.Thisshifthasbeen__22__byadvancementsintechnology,changingattitudestowardwork-lifebalance,and,mostrecently,theglobalpandemicthat__23__organizationstoadaptovernight.However,thetransitiontoremoteworkisnotwithoutits__24__.Oneofthemostsignificanthurdlesistheblurringof__25__betweenpersonalandprofessionallife.Withoutthephysicalseparationofanoffice,manyemployeesfinditdifficultto"switchoff"attheendoftheday.Thiscan__26__burnout,stress,andadeclineinoverallwell-being.To__27__thisissue,expertsrecommendestablishingadedicatedworkspaceandsettingstrictworkinghours.Anotherchallengeismaintainingeffective__28__amongteammembers.Inatraditionalofficesetting,communicationhappens__29__—whetherbythewatercoolerorduringimpromptumeetings.Incontrast,remoteworkrequires__30__communication,whichcansometimesleadtomisunderstandingsorafeelingof__31__amongemployees.Managersmusttherefore__32__proactivestrategies,suchasregularvideocheck-insandvirtualteam-buildingactivities,to__33__teamcohesion.Despitethesechallenges,thebenefitsofremoteworkare__34__.Employeesoftenreporthigherproductivity,__35__commutingtimeiseliminatedandworkplacedistractionsareminimized.Furthermore,companiescanbenefitfroma__36__talentpool,asgeographical__37__nolongerlimithiring.Thefinancialsavingsonofficespaceand__38__expensesarealsosubstantial.Lookingahead,ahybridmodel—combiningremoteandofficework—is__39__tobecomethenorm.Thisapproachoffersthe__40__ofbothworlds:theflexibilityofremoteworkandthecollaborativespiritoftheoffice.21.A.temporaryB.permanentC.partialD.controversial22.A.acceleratedB.deceleratedC.reversedD.delayed23.A.forcedB.encouragedC.persuadedD.invited24.A.advantagesB.benefitsC.challengesD.opportunities25.A.linesB.bordersC.boundariesD.limits26.A.resultfromB.leadtoC.preventD.eliminate27.A.addressB.ignoreC.createD.complicate28.A.competitionB.collaborationC.communicationD.isolation29.A.naturallyB.artificiallyC.formallyD.rarely30.A.directB.indirectC.frequentD.deliberate31.A.belongingB.isolationC.superiorityD.importance32.A.abandonB.implementC.avoidD.reject33.A.destroyB.weakenC.fosterD.measure34.A.negligibleB.undeniableC.hiddenD.minimal35.A.soB.becauseC.althoughD.unless36.A.broaderB.narrowerC.localD.limited37.A.connectionsB.barriersC.distancesD.similarities38.A.travelB.entertainmentC.utilityD.marketing39.A.unlikelyB.impossibleC.likelyD.reluctant40.A.worstB.bestC.leastD.mostSectionIIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingthreetexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,C,orD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.Text1Theideaofa"growthmindset"hasgainedsignificanttractionineducationalandpsychologicalcirclesoverthelastfewdecades.PioneeredbypsychologistCarolDweck,agrowthmindsetisthebeliefthatabilitiesandintelligencecanbedevelopedthroughdedication,hardwork,andtherightstrategies.Thisisindirectcontrasttoa"fixedmindset,"whichassumesthatintelligenceisastatictraitthatcannotbemeaningfullyaltered.Inaseriesoflandmarkstudies,Dweckdemonstratedthatstudentswhoweretaughttoadoptagrowthmindsetshowedgreatermotivationandachievedhigheracademicresultsthanthosewithafixedmindset.Whenfacedwithadifficultproblem,fixed-mindsetindividualstendtogiveupeasily,viewingfailureasareflectionoftheirinherentlackofability.Conversely,thosewithagrowthmindsetviewfailurenotasapersonaldeficiency,butasasteppingstoneforlearningandgrowth.Theyaremorelikelytoembracechallengesandpersistinthefaceofsetbacks.Theimplicationsofthisresearchextendfarbeyondtheclassroom.Intheworkplace,employeeswithagrowthmindsetaremorelikelytoseekoutfeedback,takeonchallengingprojects,andultimatelyachievehigherlevelsofsuccess.Organizationsthatfosteragrowthmindsetculturetendtobemoreinnovativeandadaptable,asemployeesarenotafraidtotakecalculatedrisksorproposenovelsolutions.However,cultivatingagrowthmindsetisnotassimpleasmerelyrepeatingpositiveaffirmations.Itrequiresafundamentalshiftinhowoneperceiveseffortandfailure.Itinvolvesrecognizingthatthebrainislikeamuscle—itgetsstrongerwithuse.Therefore,individualsmustactivelyseekoutchallengesandviewmistakesasvaluabledataratherthanevidenceofincompetence.41.Accordingtothetext,agrowthmindsetischaracterizedbythebeliefthat:A.intelligenceisdeterminedatbirth.B.abilitiescanbeimprovedthrougheffort.C.failureisasignofweakness.D.successcomeswithouthardwork.42.Howdopeoplewithafixedmindsettypicallyreacttofailure?A.Theyseeitasalearningopportunity.B.Theyblameexternalfactors.C.Theyviewitasalackofinherentability.D.Theytryharderthenexttime.43.Whatisonebenefitofagrowthmindsetintheworkplace?A.Employeesavoidtakingrisks.B.Employeesaremorelikelytoseekfeedback.C.Organizationsbecomemorerigid.D.Employeesfocussolelyoninherenttalent.44.Whatdoestheauthorcomparethebraintoinordertoillustratehowagrowthmindsetworks?A.Acomputer.B.Asponge.C.Amuscle.D.Amachine.45.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Thedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.B.Theimportanceofintelligenceineducation.C.Theconceptandbenefitsofagrowthmindset.D.Thedangersofafixedmindsetintheworkplace.Text2Thesharingeconomyhasfundamentallytransformedthewaypeopleconsumegoodsandservicesoverthepastdecade.PlatformslikeAirbnb,Uber,andTaskRabbithavedisruptedtraditionalindustriesbyallowingindividualstosharetheirunderutilizedassets—whetherit'saspareroom,apersonalcar,orfreetime.Whileproponentsarguethatthismodelpromotesefficiencyandeconomicempowerment,criticsraiseconcernsaboutitsbroadersocietalimpacts.Oneoftheprimaryadvantagesofthesharingeconomyisincreasedefficiency.Byconnectingprovidersdirectlywithconsumers,theseplatformsreducetransactioncostsandeliminatethemiddleman.Thisoftenresultsinlowerpricesforconsumersandnewincomestreamsforproviders.Furthermore,thesharingmodelisoftentoutedasenvironmentallyfriendly,asitencouragestheoptimaluseofexistingresourcesratherthantheproductionofnewones.Despitethesebenefits,thesharingeconomyhasadarkerside.Traditionalbusinesses,suchashotelsandtaxicompanies,arguethattheyareatacompetitivedisadvantagebecausesharingeconomyplatformsarenotsubjecttothesamestringentregulationsandtaxes.Thishasledtocallsforstricteroversighttoensurealevelplayingfield.Moreover,therearesignificantconcernsregardinglaborrights.Manygigworkersareclassifiedasindependentcontractorsratherthanemployees,meaningtheydonotreceivebenefitssuchashealthinsurance,paidleave,orretirementcontributions.Thelackofjobsecurityandfluctuatingincomealsomakegigworkersvulnerabletoeconomicdownturns.Duringtherecentpandemic,manysharingeconomydriversandhostsfoundthemselveswithoutasourceofincomeasdemandplummeted.Thishassparkedadebateabouttheneedforanewsocialsafetynetthatprotectsworkersinthegigeconomywithoutstiflinginnovation.Inconclusion,whilethesharingeconomyoffersundeniableconvenienceandeconomicopportunities,italsopresentscomplexregulatoryandsocialchallenges.Strikingtherightbalancebetweenfosteringinnovationandprotectingstakeholderswillbecrucialforitssustainabledevelopment.46.Accordingtothetext,whatisamainadvantageofthesharingeconomy?A.Itcreatesmoretraditionaljobs.B.Itincreasesefficiencyandlowersprices.C.Itprovidesworkerswithhealthinsurance.D.Iteliminatestheneedforregulations.47.Whydotraditionalbusinessesfeeltheyareatadisadvantage?A.Theycannotcompetewiththelowprices.B.Sharingeconomyplatformsfacestricterregulations.C.Sharingeconomyplatformsdonotfacethesameregulationsandtaxes.D.Traditionalbusinesseslacktechnologicalresources.48.Whatisamajorconcernregardinggigworkers?A.Theyearntoomuchmoney.B.Theyareclassifiedasindependentcontractorswithoutbenefits.C.Theyhavetoomuchjobsecurity.D.Theyaresubjecttostrictregulations.49.Whathappenedtomanygigworkersduringthepandemic?A.Theyfoundnewemploymentintraditionalindustries.B.Theirincomeincreasedsignificantly.C.Theylosttheirsourceofincomeduetolowdemand.D.Theyreceivedgovernmentsubsidies.50.Whatistheauthor'soveralltoneinthetext?A.Completelysupportiveofthesharingeconomy.B.Entirelycriticalofthesharingeconomy.C.Objective,presentingbothprosandcons.D.Indifferenttothesharingeconomy.Text3Artificialintelligence(AI)ismakingunprecedentedinroadsintothefieldofhealthcare,promisingtorevolutionizediagnostics,treatmentplans,andpatientcare.FromalgorithmsthatcandetecttumorsonX-raysfasterthanthehumaneyetochatbotsthatprovidementalhealthsupport,thepotentialapplicationsseemlimitless.However,theintegrationofAIintomedicinealsoraisesprofoundethicalandpracticalquestionsthatsocietymustaddress.OneofthemostpromisingareasofAIinhealthcareisdiagnosticimaging.Machinelearningmodels,trainedonmillionsofmedicalimages,canidentifypatternsindicativeofdiseasessuchascancerwithremarkableaccuracy.Insomecases,thesealgorithmshaveoutperformedexperiencedradiologists.Thiscapabilitycouldleadtoearlierdetectionofdiseases,ultimatelysavinglives.Furthermore,AIcananalyzevastamountsofpatientdatatopredictdiseaseoutbreaksandpersonalizetreatmentplansbasedonapatient'sgeneticmakeup.Despitetheseexcitingprospects,the"blackbox"natureofsomeAIsystemspresentsasignificantchallenge.Deeplearningalgorithms,inparticular,arriveatconclusionsthroughcomplexprocessesthatarenotalwaystransparenttohumans.IfanAIsystemrecommendsaspecifictreatmentandtheoutcomeisunfavorable,whoisresponsible?Thedoctorwhofollowedtheadvice,thedeveloperwhocreatedthealgorithm,ortheinstitutionthatpurchasedit?Establishingaccountabilityinsuchscenariosislegallyandethicallycomplex.Additionally,thereareconcernsaboutdataprivacyandalgorithmicbias.AIsystemsrequiremassivedatasetstolearn,andthesedatasetsoftencontainsensitivepatientinformation.Ensuringthisdataisanonymizedandsecureisparamount.Furthermore,ifthetrainingdataisnotdiverse,theAImodelmayexhibitbias—forexample,misdiagnosingconditionsinpatientsofcertainethnicbackgrounds.Thiscouldexacerbateexistinghealthdisparitiesratherthaneliminatethem.Inconclusion,whileAIholdsimmensepotentialtotransformhealthcareforthebetter,itisnotapanacea.Realizingitsbenefitswillrequirecarefulregulation,robustethicalframeworks,andacommitmenttotransparencyandequity.51.Whatisthemaintopicofthetext?A.ThehistoryofAIinmedicine.B.ThebenefitsandchallengesofAIinhealthcare.C.HowAIcanreplacedoctorscompletely.D.ThecostofimplementingAIinhospitals.52.InwhatareahasAIshownparticularlypromisingresults?A.Mentalhealththerapy.B.Surgicaloperations.C.Diagnosticimaging.D.Patientcommunication.53.Whatdoestheterm"blackbox"refertointhecontextofAI?A.Thephysicalhardwareusedtostoremedicaldata.B.ThelackoftransparencyinhowAIreachesconclusions.C.Thesecrecysurroundingmedicalalgorithms.D.Adeviceusedtorecordpatientdata.54.WhatisapotentialriskifAItrainingdataisnotdiverse?A.TheAIwillbecometooslow.B.TheAIwillbetooexpensivetouse.C.TheAImayexhibitbiasagainstcertaingroups.D.TheAIwillrefusetoprocessmedicalimages.55.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisnecessarytofullyrealizethebenefitsofAIinhealthcare?A.ReplacingexperienceddoctorswithAI.B.Carefulregulationandethicalframeworks.C.Collectingmoresensitivepatientdata.D.ReducingthecostofAItechnology.PartBDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethebestheadingfromthelistA-Fforeachparagraph(56-60).Thereisoneextraheadingthatyoudonotneed.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.A.Theimportanceofphysicalexercise.B.Understandingtheconceptofcarbonfootprint.C.Reducingenergyconsumptionathome.D.Theimpactofdietarychoices.E.Theroleofrenewableenergy.F.Sustainabletransportationoptions.Paragraph1Theterm"carbonfootprint"referstothetotalamountofgreenhousegasesgeneratedbyouractions.Forindividuals,thisincludeseverythingfromthefoodweeattothewaywetravel.Understandingthesizeofyourcarbonfootprintisthecrucialfirststepintakingpersonalresponsibilityforclimatechange.Bycalculatingyourfootprint,youcanidentifywhichareasofyourlifestylearecontributingmosttocarbonemissionsandmaketargetedchangestoreducethem.Paragraph2Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoloweryourcarbonfootprintisbychanginghowyougetaround.Transportationisaleadingsourceofcarbonemissionsglobally.Optingforpublictransportation,carpooling,biking,orwalkinginsteadofdrivingalonecansignificantlyreduceyourpersonalemissions.Forlongerdistances,choosingatrainoverashort-haulflightcanalsomakeasubstantialdifference.Ifdrivingisnecessary,consideringanelectricorhybridvehicleisamoresustainablechoice.Paragraph3Anothersignificantcontributortoyourcarbonfootprintistheenergyyouuseathome.Simpleactions,suchasturningofflightswhenleavingaroom,unpluggingelectronicsthatarenotinuse,andswitchingtoenergy-efficientLEDbulbs,canadduptosubstantialsavings.Furthermore,properlyinsulatingyourhomecanreducetheamountofenergyneededforheatingandcooling,whichareoftenthelargestenergydrainsinahousehold.Paragraph4Whileoftenoverlooked,thefoodweconsumeplaysamassiveroleinourenvironmentalimpact.Theproductionofmeat,particularlybeef,requiresvastamountsofland,water,andfeed,anditgeneratessignificantgreenhousegases.Byreducingyourmeatintakeandadoptingamoreplant-baseddiet,youcandramaticallyloweryourcarbonfootprint.Additionally,purchasinglocallysourcedandseasonalfoodsreducestheemissionsassociatedwithtransportinggoodsoverlongdistances.Paragraph5Finally,shiftingtowardrenewableenergysourcesisapowerfulwaytominimizeemissions.Whileinstallingsolarpanelsonyourroofmaynotbefeasibleforeveryone,manyutilitycompaniesnowoffer"greenenergy"plans,whichensurethattheelectricityyouuseisgeneratedfromrenewablesourceslikewindorsolarpower.Supportingpoliciesandcompaniesthatinvestinrenewableenergycanalsohelpacceleratetheglobaltransitionawayfromfossilfuels.SectionIVWritingPartADirections:YouhavebookedaroomattheGrandHotelforabusinesstrip,butduetoachangeinyourschedule,youneedtomodifyyourreservation.Writeanemailtothehotelmanager.Inyouremail,youshould:1.Statethedetailsofyouroriginalbooking.2.Explainthereasonforthechange.3.Requestanewbookingarrangement.Youshouldwriteabout100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendofyouremail.Use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.PartBDirections:Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheover-relianceofyoungpeopleonsmartphones.Somepeoplearguethatsmartphonesbringconvenience,whileothersworryaboutthenegativeimpacts.Writeanessayofabout120wordsdiscussingthenegativeeffectsofsmartphoneaddictionamongyoungpeopleandsuggestsomewaystoaddressthisissue.YoushouldwriteneatlyontheANSWERSHEET.答案与解析SectionIListeningComprehensionPartA1.【答案】C【解析】M:Idon'twanttogotothecinematonight.I'dratherwatchamovieathome.W:Butthenewsci-fimovieisonlyshowingintheatersthisweek.Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?对话中男士明确表示他不想去电影院，宁愿在家看电影，这暗示了他更喜欢在家看电影。选项C正确。2.【答案】B【解析】W:I'dliketosendthispackagetoNewYork.Howmuchwillitcost?M:Letmeweighitfirst.Itwillbe15bQ:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?女士提到要寄包裹到纽约，并询问价格，男士回答了普通邮寄和快递的价格。这明显是邮局的场景。选项B正确。3.【答案】C【解析】M:Excuseme,doesthiscameracomewithawarranty?W:Yes,itcomeswithatwo-yearmanufacturer'swarranty.Wouldyoulikemetoshowyouhowitworks?Q:Whatisthewomandoing?男士询问相机是否有保修，女士回答有两年保修并询问是否要演示如何使用。女士显然在介绍和推销产品，即询问/介绍产品。选项C正确。4.【答案】B【解析】W:I'vebeenwaitingforthebusforalmosthalfanhour.I'mgoingtobelateforwork.M:Thebusesareoftendelayedduringrushhour.Youshouldprobablywaitabitmore;thenextoneisusuallylesscrowded.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?女士抱怨等公交很久要迟到了，男士说公交在高峰期常延误，建议她再等一会儿。选项B正确。5.【答案】C【解析】M:Howmucharetheticketsfortheconcert?W:Theyare$20each.Butweoffera20%discountforstudents.M:Great,I'lltaketwostudenttickets.Q:Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?票价原价为20，学生有2020\times(1-0.2)=16。男士买两张，总价为166.【答案】B【解析】W:Mr.Smith,your10AMmeetinghasbeenmovedto11AM,andyouhaveaconferencecallatnoon.M:Thankyou,Susan.Pleasemakesureallthedocumentsarereadybeforethecall.Q:Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?女士向男士汇报会议安排，男士称呼其名字并吩咐准备好文件，这是典型的老板与秘书的关系。选项B正确。7.【答案】B【解析】M:Haveyoufinishedthefinancialreportyet?Thedeadlineistomorrow.W:I'mstillworkingonit.ThedataismorecomplicatedthanIexpected.CouldIgetanextension?Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?女士说她还在做，数据比预期的复杂，并询问能否延期，说明她需要更多时间完成任务。选项B正确。8.【答案】D【解析】W:Youlookupset,John.Whathappened?M:IjustfoundoutthatDavidgottheseniormanagerpositioninsteadofme.I'vebeenworkinghereforfiveyears!Q:Whyisthemanunhappy?男士提到David得到了高级经理的职位，而不是他。说明他没有得到晋升，因此不开心。选项D正确。9.【答案】A【解析】M:I'mthinkingaboutgoingtoHawaiifortheholidays.Whatdoyouthink?W:Thatsoundswonderful!Butweneedtobooktheflightssoonifwewanttogetagooddeal.Q:Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?男士提到想去夏威夷度假，女士表示赞同并建议尽快订机票。他们主要在讨论旅行计划。选项A正确。10.【答案】C【解析】W:I'msotired.IthinkI'llgotobednow.M:Butyouhaven'tfinishedyourpresentationfortomorrow'smeeting.Howabouthavingsomecoffeefirst?Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?女士说累了想去睡觉，男士提醒她明天的会议演讲还没做完，并建议先喝点咖啡。由此可推断女士接下来很可能会继续完成演讲。选项C正确。PartBQuestions11-13【听力原文】M:Hi,Sarah.ThisisMark.Iwaswonderingifyoucouldhelpmewiththemarketingproject.WeneedtofinalizethepresentationbyThursday.W:Hi,Mark.I'dlovetohelp,butI'mcurrentlypreparingforabigcertificationexamonWednesday.Idon'tthinkI'llhaveanyfreetimeuntilThursdayevening.M:Oh,Isee.Thatexamisimportant.Well,thepresentationisn'tuntilFridaymorning.MaybewecanmeetonThursdaynighttogooverit?W:Thatworksperfectly.I'llbedonewiththeexambythen.Let'smeetattheofficeat7PMonThursday.M:Great.I'llsendyouthedraftbeforehandsoyoucanreviewit.Goodluckwithyourexam!W:Thanks,Mark.SeeyouThursday.11.【答案】B【解析】男士在电话中提到他想请女士帮忙完成市场项目，说明打电话是为了求助项目。选项B正确。12.【答案】C【解析】女士说她正在准备周三的一场重要的认证考试，直到周四晚上才有空。选项C正确。13.【答案】D【解析】两人最终商定在周四晚上7点在公司见面讨论。选项D正确。Questions14-17【听力原文】Welcome,everyone.Today,Iwanttodiscussatopicthataffectsalmosteveryteenagerinthecountry:socialmedia.There'snodenyingthatsocialmediaplatformshaverevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.Oneofthegreatestbenefitsisthattheyallowpeopletoconnectglobally.Teenagerscanlearnaboutdifferentculturesandmakefriendsacrosstheworld,whichbroadenstheirhorizons.However,thereisagrowingconcernaboutthenegativeimpacts.Recentstudiesshowastrongcorrelationbetweenheavysocialmediauseandincreasedlevelsofanxietyanddepressionamongteens.Onesurveyfoundthat30ofteenagersreportedfeelingleftoutorexcludedwhentheysawtheirfriendspostingabouteventstheyweren'tinvitedto.Thisphenomenon,knownas"fearofmissingout"orFOMO,isincrediblypervasive.So,whatcanparentsdo?Banningsocialmediaentirelyisoftenineffectiveandcandamagetrust.Instead,expertssuggestthatparentstalkopenlywiththeirchildrenabouttheironlineexperiences,teachingthemtocriticallyevaluatewhattheyseeandremindingthemthatsocialmediaoftenpresentsafiltered,unrealisticversionoflife.14.【答案】B【解析】独白开头明确指出今天要讨论的话题是社交媒体对青少年的影响。选项B正确。15.【答案】B【解析】说话者提到社交媒体最大的好处之一是允许人们在全球范围内建立联系。选项B正确。16.【答案】B【解析】文中明确提到一项调查发现，30的青少年表示在看到朋友发布未被邀请的活动时感到被冷落。选项B正确。17.【答案】C【解析】在独白结尾，专家建议父母不要完全禁止社交媒体，而是与孩子公开谈论他们的在线体验。选项C正确。Questions18-20【听力原文】W:Hey,Tom.Howwasyourvacation?Iheardyouwenttothemountains.M:Itwasfantastic,Lisa.WerentedacabinnearLakePlacid.Thescenerywasabsolutelybreathtaking,withthefallfoliageatitspeak.Honestly,theviewsalonewereworththetrip.W:Thatsoundsamazing.Whatabouttheweather?Wasitcold?M:Itwasabitchillyinthemornings,butitwarmedupnicelyduringtheday.Perfectforhiking.Howwasyourtriptothebeach?W:Don'tevenask.Itrainedforfouroutofthefivedayswewerethere.Wespentmostofthetimestuckinthehotelroomplayingboardgames.Iwassodisappointed.M:Ohno,that'sashame.Betterlucknexttime.18.【答案】B【解析】女士问男士假期过得如何，提到听说他去了山区。男士确认说在LakePlacid附近租了小木屋。选项B正确。19.【答案】B【解析】男士说风景绝对令人叹为观止，并强调单单是风景就值得这趟旅行。说明他最喜欢的是风景。选项B正确。20.【答案】C【解析】女士提到她的海滩之旅五天里下了四天雨，大部分时间被困在酒店房间里。说明她的假期被糟糕的天气毁了。选项C正确。SectionIIUseofEnglish21.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：远程工作现在已经成为全球数百万专业人士的______现实。结合后文的描述和当前社会的普遍现象，远程工作已经不再是暂时的或部分的，而是一种永久性的现实。temporary（暂时的），permanent（永久的），partial（部分的），controversial（有争议的）。选项B符合语境。22.【答案】A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这种转变被技术进步所______。根据语境，技术进步加速了远程工作的发展。accelerated（加速），decelerated（减速），reversed（逆转），delayed（延迟）。选项A正确。23.【答案】A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：……以及最近迫使组织在一夜之间适应的全球疫情。疫情迫使组织改变。forced（强迫），encouraged（鼓励），persuaded（说服），invited（邀请）。选项A最符合疫情带来的强制性影响。24.【答案】C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，向远程工作的转变并非没有它的______。后文提到了模糊工作生活界限、沟通困难等问题，这些都是挑战。advantages（优势），benefits（好处），challenges（挑战），opportunities（机会）。选项C正确。25.【答案】C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：最大的障碍之一是个人和职业生活之间______的模糊。boundaries（界限）最常用于表示生活和工作之间的分界线。lines（线），borders（边境），limits（限制）。选项C最地道。26.【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这可能会______倦怠、压力和整