河南省安阳市滑县部分校2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月调研试卷(B) 英语（原卷版）

八年级下学期期末调研试卷（B）英语2026.06(考试范围：本学期内容满分：120分)注意事项：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分。2.试题卷上不要答题，请把各题答案直接涂写在答题卡上相对应的位置，答在试题卷上的答案无效。3.答题前，考生务必将答题卡上对应本人的姓名、考场、座号、准考证号等信息填写完整或把条形码粘贴在贴条形码区的位置上。一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.What’sthematterwithTony?A.Hehasafever.B.Hehasacough.C.Hehasaheadache.2.WhatwasBobdoingwhenTinaaskedhimtowatchashow?A.Hewaslisteningtomusic.B.Hewassweepingthefloor.C.Hewasdoinghishomework.3.WhatisLily’snewhobby?A.Playingthepiano.B.Learningcalligraphy.C.Painting.4.Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.5.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Chinesecultures.B.Westerntablemanners.C.Foreignfestivals.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatisthegirlgoodat?A.Singing.B.Swimming.C.Dancing.7.Howoldisthegirl?A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Thirteen.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.WhichbookdidLinTaochooseforthebookreport?A.TheSecretGarden.B.Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland.C.AroundtheWorldinEightyDays.9.HowmanywordsdoesLinTaoplantowrite?A.About200words.B.About300words.C.About500words.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。10.WhereisMountTaishan?A.ItisinthecentreofShandong.B.ItisinthesouthofShandong.C.ItisinthenorthofShandong.11.WhatdopeoplecallMountTaishan?A.Ahistorymuseum.B.Anaturemuseum.C.Agreenmuseum.12.WhatisthemostpopularactivityfortouristswhogotoMountTaishan?A.Watchingsunrise.B.Seeingwildlife.C.Camping.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.WhydoesMarylookunhappy?A.Shehadafightwithhermotherlastnight.B.Shehastospendmostofhertimeonherstudies.C.Shearguedwithherfatherlastnight.14.WhatdidMarywanttobuy?A.Somestorybooks.B.Anewbike.C.Asmartphone.15.WhatdoesthemanadviseMarytodo?A.Talkwithherfathermoreoften.B.Haveatalkwithherteacher.C.Writehermotheranoteandsaysorrytoher.第三节你将听到一篇关于“如何保护眼睛”的介绍。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。HowtoProtectOurEyesCausesofeyeproblemsUseeyestoomuchandin________ways.AdviceonprotectingeyesLookatsomethingfarawayevery________minutes.●Don’t________inthesun.●Gooutsideduringclass________.●Getaneye________everyyear.二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AALARM!TyphoonTyrioniscoming!ThetyphoonhasformedinthenorthwestPacificOcean,movingataspeed(速度)of25km/h.Itmaycauseseriousdamage(损坏)initspath.Remembertofollowtheadvicetostaysafe:1.KeepaneyeonwarningsIfatyphooncomes,therearefourwarningsignalsthatarereportedonradioortelevisionforthepublic.Watchtheweatherreporttokeepinformed(了解情况的).2.KeepawayfromdangerousareasDonotstayinoldordangerousbuildings.Movenorthandfindsaferplacestostayawayfromthecoast.Ifyouliveinalow-lyingarea,boardupyourhomeandleaveassoonaspossible.3.▲Donotleaveyourhome.Stopthetravelplanandputoffoutdooractivities.Waitindoorsandstayclosetofamily—talkortellstoriestogether.Bringoutdoorthings(likeflowerpotsandbicycles)inside.4.MakenecessarypreparationsKeepenoughfoodanddrinkingwaterready.Preparemedicinesifsomeoneinyourfamilyissick.Makesuretheflashlight(手电筒)andradioareworking.Don’tforgetthepowerbankincase(以防)yourphonerunsoutofpower.CheckyourlocalnewsforthenewestinformationaboutTyphoonTyrion.Ifyouhavequestionsorneedhelp,contactyourlocalpolicestations.Staycalm,followinstructionsandprotectyourlife!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whatinformationaboutthetyphooncanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Howfastthetyphoonismoving. B.WhythetyphoonisnamedTyrion.C.Whatdamagethetyphoonhascaused. D.Whenthetyphoonwillcome.2.Peopleareadvisedto________whenthetyphooncomes.A.movesoutheast B.gotoalow-lyingareaC.stayinoldbuildings D.beawayfromthecoast3.Whichofthefollowingcanweputin▲?A.Checkoutoutdoorthings B.StaysafeinsideC.Organizeindooractivities D.Makeaget—outplan4.Accordingtothetext,weneedtoprepare________forthecomingtyphoon.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④5.Whatisthetext?A.Aninterview. B.Asciencereport. C.Asafetyguide. D.Aletter.BAtravellerwaswalkingacrossadesertalone,planningtodoitinonemonth.Morethantwentydayspassed,andthejourneyhadbeengoingonwell.“SoonI’llbeabletowalkoutofthisdesert.”hethoughtgladly.Butthedesertwasneverfriendlytotravellers.Inashorttime,therecameastrongsandstorm.Hehurriedlycoveredhisheadwiththeclothes,prostrate(卧倒的)onthesand.Afterabouttenminutes,thesandstormstopped.Heshooktheclothesandstoodup.Atthatmoment,hefoundhimselfinahopelesssituation—thebackpackwithfoodandwaterwassweptawaybythesandstorm.Asweknow,itseemsimpossibletoleavethedesertwithoutfoodandwater.Luckily,hehadapearleft.Hehelditinhishandstightly.“Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.IbelieveIcanwalkoutofthedesert.”Daysandnightswentbyquickly,butthedesertstilllookedendless.Besides,hunger,thirstandfearofdeathwerealwaysaroundhimlikeghosts.However,eachtimehewasclosetolosinghope,heforcedhimselftostareatthepearthathehadbeenkeeping.“Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.”Asmallpearbecamethehopeforhissurvival.Threedayslater,assoonashesawavillagenotfaraway,helaughedwithexcitement.Hefeltcompletelyrelaxed—the“pear”broughthimbacktolife.Tokeephopeisthebestweapon(武器)forvictory,sonevertellyou“nothingleft”becauseonlyifyoutrytosearch,youcanalwaysfinda“pear”topullyououtoftrouble.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.Howlongdidthetravellerplantospendcrossingthedesertbyhimself?A.Aday. B.Aweek. C.Amonth. D.Ayear.7.Whatwassweptawaybythesandstormfromthetraveller?A.Hisbackpack. B.Hisclothes. C.Onlyfoodandwater. D.Hispear.8.Whatdoesthepearmeantothetravellingafterthesandstorm?A.Time. B.Money. C.Hope. D.Water.9.Whichofthefollowingcanshowthechangesofthetraveller’sfeelings?A.Hopeless—glad—relaxed—hopeful. B.Hopeful—glad—relaxed—hopeless.C.Glad—relaxed—hopeless—hopeful, D.Glad—hopeless—hopeful—relaxed.10.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A.Itneverrainsbutpours. B.Don’tburnthecandleatbothsides.C.Wherethereishope,thereislife. D.Everydoghasitsday.CTasmania(塔斯马尼亚岛)isthesmalleststateinAustralia,butithasalottooffer.Whetheryou’relookingforexcitementorrelaxation,thislittleislandhassomethingforeveryone.Withitsbeautifulscenery,Tasmaniaisagreatplaceforloversoftheoutdoors.Ithascleanairbecausethere’slittlepollution.Manyareasoftheislandareprotectedasnationalparks.Theislandishometobeautifullakes,tallmountains,thickforestsandnicebeaches.Tasmaniaisamust-visitdestination(目的地)ifyouwanttoseethesouthernlights.Becauseofitsspeciallocation,theislandisaperfectplacetowatchthesouthernlightsduringthewintermonths.Ifwildlifeisyourthing,thenTasmaniahasalottooffer.Fromkangaroostopenguins,there’salotofwildlifetoseeontheisland.Andifyou’relucky,youmightseeaTasmaniandevil,asmallanimalthatlivesonlyontheisland.Ifyouwanttogotoalivelyplace,youcanvisitHobart.Therearemanyculturalactivitiesinthecity.Youcanstayinthecitycentreduringitswinterartsfestival,ortakeaboattothefamousMuseumofOldandNewArt.IfyouwantanauthenticdiningexperienceinTasmania,youmusttrytheisland’sfreshanddeliciousseafood,includingthehigh-gradeoysters(牡蛎).Youcanfindthemallalongitscoast.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Tasmania’sniceweather. B.Tasmania’snaturalbeauty.C.Tasmania’snationalparks. D.Tasmania’sspeciallocation.12.Whichofthefollowingonlylivesontheisland?A.Thekangaroo. B.Thepenguin. C.TheTasmaniandevil. D.Theoyster.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“authentic”meaninChinese?A.正宗的 B.直接的 C.私人的 D.复杂的14.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.TasmaniaisthelargeststateinAustralia.B.TasmaniaisthemostfamousplaceinAustralia.C.PeoplecanonlywatchthesouthernlightsinDecember.D.Hobartisalivelycitywithmanyculturalactivities.15.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ThewildlifeofTasmania B.AtravelguidetoAustraliaC.Tasmania:agoodplacetohavefun D.Australia:acountryfullofwondersDSomepeopleseemtobebornhappy.However,somepeopleseemtohaveeverythinggowellbuttheystilldonotseemtobehappy.____16____Listentomusic.Musicisgoodforpeople.____17____Lightmusiccanhelpusrelax;somepopmusiccanmakeusfeelhappy.Youcanlistentoit,ortakeupplayinganinstrumentinyoursparetime.Haveapet.Youmaynothaveapetofyourown,butpetsaresogoodatmakingpeoplehappy.____18____Somepetsarelovelyandsomeneedexercise,whichishelpfultoyou,too.Stayfitandhealthy.Trytokeepfitandhealthybyexercisingeveryday.____19____Thegreatthingaboutexerciseisthatithelpsproducechemicals(化学物质)thatmakeyoufeelhappy!____20____Oftenitisthesmallthingsthatmakepeoplehappy.Beingkindandsmilingatpeopleinyourdailylifecanmakeothershappy.Andatthesametime,itwillalsobuildhappinessforyourself.Chooseoneortwoofthesetipsandtrythem—youmightbesurprisedbyhowmuchbrighteryourdaysbecome!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Bekindandsmile.B.Exercisecankeepyouhappy.C.Therearedifferentkindsofit.D.Manyreasonscanexplainwhypeopleliketohavepets.E.Nomatterwhoyouare,youcanbuildhappinessbydoingthefollowing.三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Inspringtherewerecolourfulflowersinmymother’sgarden.Inmymemories,theyseemedtoappearduringonenightlike____21____.UntiltheyearIturnedten,mymothersharedhersecret.One____22____Decembermorning,mymotherdressedmeinwarmsweatersandwewenttotheyard.Shesaid,“Wearegoingto____23____somebulbs(鳞茎).”Ipulledoutabulbfromabagandcoveredmynoserightaway.“It____24____badandlookslikearock!”Isaid.“Thesewillturnintosomethingbeautifulinspring____25____theyarenotprettynow.Wewon’tknowforsureunlessthey____26____inthewarmseasons.”Weplantedthebulbsandcoveredthemwithearth.Whenwefinishedworking,ourhandswere____27____anddirtybutthegardenlookedjustthesameasitwasbefore.MymotherandIlookedafterthemvery____28____andwatchedthemgrowallthroughthewintermonths.One____29____morning,beautifulflowersfilledthegarden.“Ourhardworkmadeit,Mum!I’llpicksomeflowersforour____30____.Ibelieveourlivingroomwillbemorebeautiful,”Ishouted.Butmymothersaid,“Sorry!It’stimetoprepareforMayBasketDay.We’llpicktheflowersandmakeflowerbasketsforourneighbours.They’resecretgifts.____31____willknowtheflowersarefromus.Flowersarelikekindness—theygrowbrighterwhenwe____32____them.”Thenextmorning,weputtheflowersneartheneighbours’doors,rangthedoorbells,ranawayand____33____.Theneighboursopenedthedoorsandbegantosmilewhentheynoticedtheflowers.Allofthemwerevery____34____togetsowonderfulMaygifts.Thegardenwasempty(空的)butmyheartwas____35____.Irealizedthetruemagicinmymother’sgardenwasn’tjustintheflowers,butinthejoyofgiving.21.A.music B.art C.hope D.magic22.A.wet B.dry C.cold D.hot23.A.make B.cut C.plant D.include24.A.smells B.tastes C.sounds D.keeps25.A.but B.although C.because D.so26.A.putout B.workout C.helpout D.comeout27.A.white B.black C.green D.blue28.A.nervously B.differently C.carefully D.easily29.A.April B.July C.September D.November30.A.shop B.home C.school D.neighbourhood31.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody32.A.buy B.sell C.borrow D.share33.A.hid B.beat C.drove D.waved34.A.angry B.peaceful C.joyful D.mad35.A.full B.awake C.heavy D.curious四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。theysuccessfulremainmovechangeprogramfailureuntilarticlehowEmilyPostwasborninMarylandbut____36____toNewYorkwhenshewasstillachild.Fromthebeginningofthe20thcentury(世纪),shebegantowritebooksand____37____tomakemoney.ShewroteEtiquette,abookaboutgoodmanners,in1922.Inthe1930s,shehadherownradio(广播)____38____andbegantowriteweeklynewspaper(报纸)articlesonthissubject.Herarticleswereverypopular,andshecontinuedtowritethem____39____shedied.ToEmilyPost,goodmannerscanbelearnt.Shehadadviceon____40____tobehavecorrectlyineverysituation.However,herbestadvicewasto____41____whoyouare.Forexample,somepeopleintheWestwanttofitintoothergroupsby____42____thewaytheyspeak.Butitusuallyendswith____43____.Doingthisdoesnothelppeoplefitin____44____.Instead,itoftenjustmakes____45____seemstrange.Whileweshouldallhavegoodmanners,wedonothavetobeexactlylikesomeoneelse.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。BookreportsofTheSecretGardenfromthreestudentsThebooktellsthestoryofMary,alonelygirl.Shediscoversthegardenandbeginstocareforit.____46____herfriends’help,shelearnstobekindandhappy.IlovehowthegardenchangesMary.Itteachesusthatnatureandfriendshipcancureourhearts.——FuXingColin,asickboyinthestory,feelsweakandscared.MaryandDickontakehimtothesecretgarden.There,hegrowsstronger____47____moreconfident.Thegardengiveshimhope.Thisbookshowsusthatbelievinginourselvescanhelpusget____48____difficulties.——ChenJieDickonisakindboy.HehelpsMaryandColinrevive(复苏)thesecretgarden.Hisgentlenaturebri