自考英语学位考试试题及答案

自考英语学位考试试题及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theword"ubiquitous"ismostcloselyrelatedtowhichofthefollowingmeanings?A.RareanduniqueB.WidespreadandcommonC.DifficulttounderstandD.Ancientandoutdated2.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"togo"inthepasttense?A.WentB.GoingC.GoneD.Goes3.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whatpartofspeechis"reading"?A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.Adverb4.Thephrase"takethebullbythehorns"means:A.ToavoidadifficultsituationB.ToconfrontaproblemdirectlyC.TodelayadecisionD.Toignoreachallenge5.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"towrite"?A.WrittenB.WritesC.WroteD.Writing6.Theword"punctuation"refersto:A.TheuseofadjectivesB.TheuseofadverbsC.Theuseofcommas,periods,andothermarksinwritingD.Theuseofsynonyms7.Inthesentence"Thecatissleeping,"whatisthesubject?A.SleepingB.ThecatC.IsD.Sleepingcat8.Theword"ambitious"isanexampleof:A.AnounB.AverbC.AnadjectiveD.Anadverb9.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordmeaning"apersonwhowritesstories"?A.StoryistB.StorysmanC.StorytellerD.Storywriter10.Thephrase"breaktheice"means:A.TostartaconversationinaformalsettingB.TomakepeoplefeeluncomfortableC.ToinitiateinteractioninasocialsituationD.Toendaconversationabruptly二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theoppositeof"happy"is_______.2.Theverb"toeat"inthepresenttense,third-personsingularis_______.3.Thewordmeaning"aplacewherepeoplelive"is_______.4.Thepasttenseof"torun"is_______.5.Thewordmeaning"tochange"is_______.6.Thecorrectformof"I"inthepasttenseis_______.7.Thewordmeaning"veryimportant"is_______.8.Thepastparticipleof"tosee"is_______.9.Thewordmeaning"tospeak"is_______.10.Thecorrectwaytospell"because"is_______.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theword"vague"meansclearandspecific.(×)2.Thepasttenseof"tobe"is"was"or"were."(√)3.Theword"independent"meansrelyingonothers.(×)4.Thephrase"attheendoftheday"meanstosummarizesomething.(√)5.Theword"proud"isanadjective.(√)6.Thepastparticipleof"togo"is"gone."(√)7.Theword"unique"meanscommon.(×)8.Thephrase"hitthenailonthehead"meanstomakeamistake.(×)9.Theword"persistent"meansgivingupeasily.(×)10.Thecorrectformof"you"inthepasttenseis"you."(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb.2.Whatisthepurposeofpunctuationinwriting?3.Definetheterm"synonym"andprovideanexample.4.Describethemeaningofthephrase"apennyforyourthoughts."五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthecorrectformoftheverb:"Shegotoschooleveryday."2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"I_______happy.You_______tired.He_______ateacher."3.Correctthefollowingsentence:"Sheiswriteabook."4.Explainhowtousetheword"there,""their,"and"they're"correctlyinasentence.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：Ubiquitousmeanswidespreadandcommon.2.A解析：Thepasttenseof"togo"is"went."3.B解析："Reading"isapresentparticipleactingasaverbinthesentence.4.B解析："Takethebullbythehorns"meanstoconfrontaproblemdirectly.5.A解析：Thepastparticipleof"towrite"is"written."6.C解析：Punctuationreferstomarkslikecommasandperiods.7.B解析："Thecat"isthesubjectofthesentence.8.C解析："Ambitious"isanadjective.9.C解析："Storyteller"isthecorrectwordforapersonwhowritesstories.10.C解析："Breaktheice"meanstoinitiateinteractioninasocialsituation.二、填空题1.Sad2.eats3.house4.ran5.change6.was7.important8.seen9.speak10.because三、判断题1.×解析：Vaguemeansunclearorimprecise.2.√解析：Thepasttenseof"tobe"is"was"or"were."3.×解析：Independentmeansnotrelyingonothers.4.√解析："Attheendoftheday"meanstosummarize.5.√解析："Proud"isanadjective.6.√解析：Thepastparticipleof"togo"is"gone."7.×解析：Uniquemeansrareanddistinct.8.×解析："Hitthenailonthehead"meanstobeaccurate.9.×解析：Persistentmeansnotgivingupeasily.10.√解析：Thepasttenseformof"you"remains"you."四、简答题1.Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,orthing,whileaverbisanactionorstateofbeing.2.Punctuationhelpsclarifymeaning,setoffclauses,andindicatepausesorstopsinwriting.3.Asynonymisawordwiththesameorsimilarmeaning.Example:"happy"and"joyful."4."Apennyforyourthoughts"isaphraseusedtoasksomeonewhattheyarethinkingabout.五、应用题1."Shegoestoschooleveryday."解析：Thecorrectformoftheverbis"goes."2."Iamhappy.Youaretired.Heisateacher."解析：Thecorrectformof"tobe"isusedbas