甘肃省兰州新区某校2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题（含答案）

甘肃省兰州新区某校2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题一、阅读理解AJoiningaclubisagreatwaytomakefriends,developskills,andenrichyourschoollife.Herearethreepopularclubsatourschoolforyoutoexplore:EnvironmentalProtectionClubTheEnvironmentalProtectionClubfocusesonraisingstudents’awarenessofenvironmentalissuesandorganizingpracticalactivities.Everymonth,wehold“GreenCampus”campaigns,suchastree-plantingontheschoolplaygroundandwaste-sortingcompetitionsinclassrooms.Lastsemester,weworkedwiththelocalcommunitytocleanupthenearbyriver,whichwashighlypraisedbythetowngovernment.Membersalsogetthechancetoattendenvironmentallecturesgivenbyuniversityprofessors.Whetheryou’reinterestedinprotectingwildlifeorreducingplasticwaste,thisclubisforyou.DramaClubIfyouloveacting,singing,orstagedesign,theDramaClubistheperfectchoice.Weputontwoplayseveryschoolyear—oneinthefallandoneinthespring.Lastyear,ourperformanceofTheLittlePrinceattractedover300audiencemembers,includingstudents,teachers,andparents.Clubmemberstaketurnsindifferentroles:someactascharacters,somedesigncostumesandsets,andothershandlelightingandsound.Evenifyouhavenopriorexperience,ourexperiencedteacherswillprovidetrainingsessionseveryWednesdayafternoon.RoboticsClubForstudentswhoarecuriousabouttechnologyandengineering,theRoboticsCluboffersanexcitingplatform.Welearntobuildandprogramrobotsusingsimplekits.Everyyear,wetakepartintheprovincialhighschoolroboticscompetition.Lastyear,ourteamwonthethirdprizefordesigningarobotthatcouldhelpwithhouseholdchoreslikesweepingthefloor.TheclubmeetseveryTuesdayandThursdayafterschoolinthesciencelab.Youdon’tneedtobegoodatmathorscience—justbringyourenthusiasm!1.WhatactivitydidtheEnvironmentalProtectionClubdolastsemester?A．Heldawaste-sortingcompetition.B．Cleanedupanearbyriver.C．Plantedtreesontheschoolplayground.D．Invitedprofessorstogivelectures.2.HowmanyplaysdoestheDramaClubputoneachschoolyear?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.3.WhatdoweknowabouttheRoboticsClub?A．Itmeetsonceaweek.B．Itrequiresmemberstobegoodatmath.C．Itsteamwonaprizelastyear.D．Itteachesmemberstobuildhouseholdrobotsonly.BAsachild,therewasnothingIlikedbetterthanSundayafternoonsatmygrandfather’sfarminwesternPennsylvania.Surroundedbymilesofstonewalls,thehouseandfieldprovidedendlesshoursoffunforacitykidlikeme.Sincemyfirstvisittothefarm,Ihadwantedmorethananythingtobeallowedtoclimbthestonewallssurroundingthehouses.Myparentswouldneveragreebecausethewallsweresooldthatsomestoneswerelooseandfalling.However,myideatoclimbacrossthosewallsgrewsostrongthatfinallyIhadallmycouragetoenterthelivingroom,wheretheadultshadgatheredafterSundaydinner.“Iwanttoclimbthestonewalls.”Isaid.“Heavens,no!You’llhurtyourself!”TheresponsewasjustasI’dexpected.ButbeforeIlefttheroom,Iwasstoppedbymygrandfather’sloudvoice.“Nowholdonjustaminute.”Iheardhimsay.“Lettheboyclimbthestonewalls.Hehastolearntodothingsforhimself.”“Go,”hesaidtome,“andcomeandseemewhenyougetback.”ForthenexttwoandahalfhoursIclimbedthoseoldwalls—andhadthetimeofmylife.LaterImetwithmygrandfathertotellhimaboutmyadventures.I’llneverforgetwhathesaid.“Fred,”hesaid,smiling,“youmadethisdayaspecialdayjustbybeingyourself.Alwaysremember,there’sonlyonepersoninthiswholeworldlikeyou,andIlikeyouexactlyasyouare.”Manyyearshavepassedsincethen,andtodayIhostthetelevisionprogramMisterRogers’Neighborhood,seenbymillionsofchildrenthroughoutAmerica.Therehavebeenchangesovertheyears,butonethingremainsthesame:mymessagetochildrenattheendofalmosteveryvisit.“There’sonlyonepersoninthiswholeworldlikeyou,”thekidswillhearmesay,“andpeoplecanlikeyouexactlyasyouare.”4.Whydidthewriterenjoyhisvisitstothefarm?A．Therewereoldstonehouses.B．Hewasallowedtoclimbthewalls.C．Hemissedhisgrandfatheralot.D．Hecouldexperiencenewfunthere.5.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewriterfromthepassage?A．Hewasbackedupbyhisgrandfathertofollowhisheart.B．Hedidn’texpecthisparents’disagreementonwallclimbing.C．HebecameaTVprogramhostwithhisgrandfather’shelp.D．Hedidn’tknowthepossibledangerofthestonewalls.6.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor’sgrandfather?A．Open-minded.B．Adventurous.C．Kind-hearted.D．Dependable.7.Whichisprobablythebesttitleforthetext?A．UnforgettableChildhoodB．JustBeYourselfC．DoWhateverYouLikeD．Likegrandfather,likegrandsonCIssocialmediareallymakingyoungpeopleantisocial(孤僻的)?Asurprisingnewstudyfindsthatchildrenandyoungadultswhousetheseplatformsthemostareactuallymoreactiveintherealworldthanothers!Thenewfindingscomefromalong-termprojectcalledtheTrondheimEarlySecureStudy.Researcherscollectedinformationfromabout800childrenandyoungadultswhentheywere10,12,14,16,and18yearsold.Thisincludedinterviewsabouteachchild’suseofsocialmediafromyeartoyear.Thegoalwastodetermineifusingsocialmediaaffectsayoungperson’soverallsocialskills.Totheteam’ssurprise,participantsfrequentlyusingtheseplatformsdidnotseetheirsocialskillsreduced.“Onthecontrary,wefindthatpeoplewhousesocialmediaalotspendmoretimewithfriendsofflinethanthosewhotendtolimittheirscreentime,”saysProfessorSiljeSteinsbekkfromtheNorwegianUniversityofScienceandTechnology’sDepartmentofPsychology.However,socialmediacanpresentchallengesforchildrenandteens.Althoughitoffersaconvenientandcomfortablewayforthosewithsocialanxietytocommunicate,itcanalsoleadtoaddictionandmisuse.Studieshavesuggestedthatyoungpeoplewithanxietyaremoreeasilyaffectedbythenegativeeffectsofsocialmedia,whichcanworsentheirsymptomsandharmtheirmentalhealth.Therefore,itiscrucialforparentstomonitortheirchildren’sonlineactivityandusageDespitetheriskstosome,theteamsaystheirfindingsdebunkthebeliefthatsocialmediacausesyoungpeopletobecomesociallyisolated.Infact,theirfrequentuseofsocialplatformsmayactuallygivethemmoreopportunitiestoconnectwitholdandnewfriendsandsetupchancestogooutandsocializeoutdoors.8.Whatdoesthestudyfocuson?A．Theinfluenceofsocialmediaonyoungpeople.B．Theimportanceofyoungpeople’ssocialskills.C．Reasonsforpeoplebecomingisolatedfromthecommunity.D．Waystopreventchildrenfrombecomingaddictedtosocialmedia.9.Whomayprobablybemoreactiveintherealworldaccordingtothestudy?A．TheoneseldomsurfingtheInternet.B．Theoneexperiencingsocialanxiety.C．Theonenevermakingfriendsonline.D．Theoneusingsocialmediafrequently.10.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph3?A．Negativeemotionscauseteenstomisusesocialmedia.B．Kidsaremoreeasilyinfluencedbysocialmediathanadults.C．Onlinecommunicationcanhelpimprovepeople’smentalhealthD．Socialmediaisadouble-edgedswordforyoungpeoplewithanxiety.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“debunk”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A．Confirm.B．Ignore.C．Explain.D．Challenge.DHowdoyoubeatthesummerheat?Ifyou’relikemostpeople,youturntheairconditioningonwhenit’sthehottesttimeoftheday.Butwhatifyoucouldusenonpeak(非高峰的)electricalhoursandstorethecoldtousethenextday?ThisideahasbecomearealityforaNewYorkCityhigh-risethat’sbeingcooledbyice.ElevenMadison,askyscraperintheheartofManhattan,isusingcool,frozeniceovernighttocoolthebuilding,reportedCBSNews.Fourstoriesbelowground,anicebatterysystemfreezeswaterduringthenight,whenelectricaluseislow,andusesthisicetocoolthebuildingduringtheday.“There’sabout500,000poundsoficecreatedeverynight,”saidHollyPaeper,presidentofTraneTechnologies,acompanythatdidtheinstallation(装置).Airconditioningusesnearly20%ofenergyuseinhomesandbusinessesglobally.However,onextremelyhotdays,thatnumbercanjumpto70%.InstallationsliketheoneinElevenMadisonhelptolowerthat.AccordingtoPaeper,thecompanyhasinstalledthetechnologyinabout4,000sitesworldwide.ThesysteminthebasementofElevenMadisonuses100tanksthatareeachthesizeofaparkingspot.Becausethere’salotofenergyconsumedinfreezingwater,amoreeffectivewayhadtobefound.“Wetakewater,andaddsomeotherelementsinit,”explainedDr.PatrickShamberger,anassociateprofessoratTexasA&M.“Sowecantakecontrolofthattemperaturebasicallyanywherewewantit,inthezeroto20℃range.”Whileicebatteriesaren’tbeingusedtocoolfoodortopowerelectricaldevices,they’rebeingusedtocoolbuildings.Fornow,combiningicebatterieswithothertypesofenergystoragefromrenewablescanhelpthepowergrid(电网)tokeepupinhotweatheraswellaslowerthecostofelectricity.It’sawin-winforall.12.Whatdoestheauthorwanttostressinparagraph3?A．Thenecessityoficebatteries.B．Thepopularityofthetechnology.C．Thefeaturesofthehigh-rise.D．Thesignificanceofairconditioning.13.Whyweresomeelementsaddedinthewater?A．Tomakethewatercleaner.B．Tousetheenergyfully.C．Tocontrolthetemperature.D．Toaddspaceoccupation.14.Whatcanbeinferredabouticebatteriesaccordingtothetext?A．Theyarecheaptoinstall.B．Theyareenergy-saving.C．Theyareextremelyharmful.D．Theyareusedtocoolfood.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．ProcessofIceBatteryProductionB．Power-hungryAirConditioningC．AdvantagesofStoringElectricityD．ACreativeSystemforCooling七选五HowtoUseBodyLanguageinInterviewsWhenwasthelasttimeyouwenttoaninterview?Howdiditgo?

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However,oneimportantthingtothinkaboutisyourbodylanguage,asitcanreallyhelpyougetajob.Herearesomehandytipsforyou.GreetingsWhengreetingtheinterviewer,simple,lookthemintheeyeandintroduceyourselfinastrongconfidentvoice.Also,rememberthatinmostEnglish-speakingcountries,afirmhandshakeisseenasasignoftrust;andaweakhandshakecouldmakeyouappeardisinterested.

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BreathingOnewaytocalmyournervesisthroughbreathing.

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Duringtheinterview,expertsalsorecommendbreathinginwhentheinterviewerasksyouaquestion,andthenspeakingwhilebreathingout.Thiswillhelpkeepyoucalmandgiveyouastrongconfident-soundingvoice.Voice

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Also,smilewhenpossiblesoyourvoicesoundswarmandfriendly.Whenresponding,ormakingacomment,pauseforawhiletoshowyouarethinkingaboutwhattheinterviewerhassaid,Togettheperfecttone,dosomehumming(哼唱)exercisesbeforetheinterviewtorelaxyourvoice:mmm.….GoodbyeAttheendoftheinterview,smile,shaketheinterviewer’shandandthankthemfortheirtime,whilemaintainingeyecontactthewholetime.Also,sayhowinterestedyouareintheposition.

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Eveniftheinterviewerappearscoldanddistant,itdoesn’tmeantheydon’tlikeyou.So,alwaysleaveonapositivenote(语气).A．Whilesitting,youneedtoappearrelaxed.B．Trytoavoidguessingwhattheythinkofyou.C．Therearelotsofthingstorememberandprepare.D．Speakcalmlyandexplainthingsslowlyandcarefully.E．Usehandgestureswhilespeakingsoyouappearconfident.F．Justbeforetheinterview,take10deepbreathstocalmyoudown.G．Expertsrecommendwaitingfortheinterviewerstoreachouttheirhandfirst.二、完形填空Haveyoueverfeltnervouswhiledoingsomethingfortheveryfirsttime?Ifyougotdroppedoffinanewenvironmentwithabunchofstrangers,whatwouldyoudo?Itcanbeextremelydifficult,andevenfrighteningattimes,totrysomething___21___.Recently,apopularChinesevloggerpostedvideosteachingpeoplehowtotakethemetroandbusincities.Thefirstreactionofmanynetizenswas___22___.Afterall,whodoesn’tknowhowtousepublictransportation?Butsoon,manyothersthankedthecreatorforherthoughtfuland___23___videosbecausesheshowedpeopleasimple-to-followsetof___24___onwhattodo.Manyhad___25___torealizelotsofpeopleinChinadon’tliveinlargecities.Whatwemay___26___ascommonknowledgemayverywellbe___27___andconfusingtoothers.Videoslikethese,whichhelppeopleto___28___thelifeskillstheymaynothave,may___29___themalotofawkwardness.IremembergoingtocollegeinAmericaforthefirsttime.Whenyounger,Ihadalreadylearnedmany___30___skills,likecookingsimplemeals.The___31___wasdifferentwithmanyofmyroommates.Theydidn’thavetheseskillsIconsiderverybasic.AndIdidn’tknowhowtousethedishwasher___32___toalmosteveryAmerican.WhatmyroommatesandIdidwashelpeachotheroutby___33___ourknowledgeabouthowtodoonethingoranother.Itisnot___34___forafarmertolearnhowtoridethemetro,justasitisunnecessaryforacitypersontolearnhowtoraisechickens.Butwecanlearnhowtodoboth—thankstothepeoplewillingtokeepa(n)___35___mindaboutotherpeopleandgiveahelpinghandaswell.21.A．specialB．newC．unusualD．complicated22.A．confusionB．reliefC．anxietyD．admiration23.A．long-standingB．expensiveC．inspiringD．informative24.A．introductionsB．instructionsC．requirementsD．inspections25.A．continuedB．seemedC．failedD．refuse26.A．declareB．employC．featureD．perceive27.A．professionalB．fascinatingC．foreignD．striking28.A．pickupB．putupC．bringupD．makeup29.A．bringB．allowC．causeD．save30.A．managementB．businessC．householdD．nutrition31.A．exampleB．caseC．occasionD．event32.A．commonB．importantC．uniqueD．particular33.A．applyingB．acquiringC．spreadingD．sharing34.A．practicalB．beneficialC．essentialD．useful35.A．openB．activeC．clearD．honest三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Peterlivedinavillage.Hewasalwaysupsetandtreatedothers____36____(bad).Heenjoyedhimselfbymakingother____37____(villager)unhappy.Sothewholevillageavoided____38____(he)asmuchastheycould.Onthedaywhenheturnedeighty,____39____unusualthinghappened.Everyone____40____(hear)thewords.“Peterlookshappytoday.Insteadof____41____(say)somethingbad,hesmilestoeveryonehemeets.”Whenthewholevillagegottogether,Peter____42____(ask)why.Heanswered,“I’dbeenrunningaftermyhappiness____43____eightyyears,butitwas____44____(use).AndthenIdecidedtolivewithoutitandjustenjoylife.That’sthereason____45____I’mhappynow.”四、书面表达46.近年来，环境污染和气候变化问题日益严重。你们班对此进行了讨论，有人认为，保护环境是每个人的责任，也有人认为，这主要是政府和企业的责任。请结合你的观点，写一篇议论文，讨论这一问题。写作要求：(1)表明你对环境保护责任的看法和行动；(2)提出至少两条理由支持你的观点；(3)注意议论文结构清晰，段落分明；(4)字数80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。提示词：政府government，企业enterprise，责任duty，污染pollute/pollution,环境environmentResponsibilityforEnvironmentalProtection____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AnUnforgettableThanksgivingDay“Mom,isitokayifIinviteafewoftheclassmatesforThanksgiving?”askedmysonEvan.Evanhadbeenseniorhighschoolstudentsfortwoyears.TheschoolheattendsisachallengingschoolandisstrictwithstudentsbutEvandidwellandhehadchangedalot.Wewereverygratefulthatoursonhadlearnednotonlytotidyup,buttoshineeverything.Mostimportantly,hebecamemoreoutgoing.Butwithallthestrictrulesandhardwork,thestudentstherewerealsoforminglifelongfriendships.Itwasapracticethatthoseunabletogohomefortheholidayswouldfindawelcomingplaceatthetableinthehomeofanyoftheirfriends.We’dhostedEvan’sroommateslastyearandlookedforwardtomeetingnewgueststhisThanksgiving.“Oh,onething,Mom,”Evancontinued.“Theseguysareexchangestudents.TheywouldbeTimfromThailand,KanokandPatrickfromMexicoandCostelfromCanada.Theycouldn’teattheirtraditionaldishesatschool.Soyou’dbettercooksomespecialdishesforthem.Iknowyouaregoodatcuisine（烹饪）.”Indeed,IdiddeliciousdishesandIwasveryexcitedabouttheinternationaldisheswe’dhaveatourdinnertable.WhatdisheswouldIcookforthesespecialvisitors?They’dprobablyloveatraditionalturkey.But...whataretheirtraditionaldishes?Ilovetocook,sothiswasanexcusetotakeoutmywidevarietyofcookbooks,todoalittleresearchonthefavoritefoodsofthesethreefarawaylands.Idecidedtoroastaturkey,andfoundseveraltraditionaldishesofMexicoandCanada.TheonlytraditionaldishofThailandIthoughtIcouldhaveatrywassomethingcalledfoufou.ItoldEvanaboutit,whocheckedinwithhisfriendTim.“Timiscrazyaboutfoufou,Mom!Youhavetomakeit!Timalsosaidhecouldhelpyouifyouneeded.”SoTurkeyDaymorningfoundmebusyinthekitchen.ThelastdishIcookedwasfoufou.Ifollowedthestepstopreparefoufouandfinallyplaceditonthestove（火炉）tocookfortenminutes.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Atthistime,IheardEvan’sexcitedvoice,soIwentoutofthekitchen.__________________________________________