2026年青海(高职单招)英语真题附答案

-2026年青海(高职单招)英语真题附答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCWithpleasureDGoodidea答案：B解析：考查情景交际。对方道歉说“对不起，我打碎了你的咖啡杯”，回答者表示“没关系”。A项“You'rewelcome”用于回答感谢；B项“Nevermind”意为“没关系、不要紧”，常用于回应道歉或安慰对方；C项“Withpleasure”意为“乐意效劳”，用于答应请求；D项“Goodidea”意为“好主意”，用于赞同建议。根据语境，故选B。（2）Mybrotherisinterestedin______photosofbirds.（）AtakeBtakesCtakingDtook答案：C解析：本题考查固定搭配及非谓语动词。短语'beinterestedin'意为“对……感兴趣”，其中'in'是介词。介词后面如果接动词，必须使用动名词形式（V-ing）。因此，take应变为taking。（3）Thisbookis______interestingthatIcan'tputitdown.（）AsoBsuchCveryDtoo答案：A解析：本题考查so...that...句型。so+adj./adv.+that...意为“如此……以至于……”。句中interesting是形容词，故前面用so修饰。such后通常接名词短语（such+a/an+adj.+n.+that...）；very和too不能直接引导结果状语从句。句意为“这本书如此有趣，以至于我爱不释手。”（4）Thenewbridge______lastyear.Itconnectsthetwovillages.（）AbuiltBwasbuiltCisbuiltDbuilds答案：B解析：主语'Thenewbridge'与动词'build'之间是被动关系（桥被建造），且时间状语'lastyear'表明动作发生在过去，因此需使用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为'was/were+pastparticiple'。主语是单数，故用'wasbuilt'。故选B。（5）______willyoustayinBeijing?Forabouttwoweeks.（）AHowlongBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowfar答案：A解析：本题考查特殊疑问词组的辨析。根据答语'Forabouttwoweeks'（大约两周）可知，问句是在询问持续的时间长度。Howlong意为'多久/多长'，用于提问时间段；Howoften意为'多久一次'，提问频率；Howsoon意为'还要多久'，常用于将来时，回答常用'in+时间段'；Howfar意为'多远'，提问距离。故选A。（6）IhaveneverbeentoBeijing,______mybrotherhas.（）AsoBbutCorDand答案：B解析：前半句说“我从未去过北京”，后半句说“我哥哥去过”。前后两句存在转折关系，因此应使用连词but（但是）。so表示因果，or表示选择或否则，and表示并列，均不符合语境。（7）Theteacheradvisedus______moreEnglishbookstoimproveourreadingskills.（）AreadBreadingCtoreadDreads答案：C解析：本题考查固定搭配。advisesb.todosth.是固定用法，意为“建议某人做某事”。因此空格处应填动词不定式toread。故选C。（8）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）AwhereBwhatCwhichDhow答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据答语“Gostraightandturnleft...”可知，问句是在询问地点。where意为“在哪里”，引导宾语从句并在从句中作地点状语，符合语境。what通常作主语或宾语；which意为“哪一个”；how意为“如何”。故选A。（9）Notonlymyparentsbutalsomysister______interestedinplayingbasketball.（）AareBisCwereDbe答案：B解析：本题考查主谓一致中的“就近原则”。当主语由notonly...butalso...连接时，谓语动词的单复数形式应与最近的主语保持一致。本题中，最近的主语是mysister（单数），且句子描述的是一般事实或状态，故谓语动词应用单数形式is。are和were均为复数或过去式复数，be为原形，均不符合语法要求。故选B。（10）Mysisterisinterestedin______.Shewantstobeadoctorinthefuture.（）AmedicineBmusicChistoryDart答案：A解析：考查名词辨析。根据后半句"Shewantstobeadoctorinthefuture"（她将来想成为一名医生）可知，她对医学感兴趣。medicine意为“医学”；music意为“音乐”；history意为“历史”；art意为“艺术”。故选A。（11）Myfatherusually______upat6:00inthemorning.（）AgetBgetsCgotDgetting答案：B解析：本题考查一般现在时。句中usually是一般现在时的标志词，表示经常性或习惯性的动作。主语Myfather是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用单三形式gets。故选B。（12）Ifyou______hard,youwillpasstheexameasily.（）AstudyBstudiedCwillstudyDhavestudied答案：A解析：本题考查条件状语从句的时态规则。在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时（willpass），从句用一般现在时表将来。主语是you，动词用原形study。（13）Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseintheclassroom.（）Adon'tmakeBnotmakeCnottomakeDtonotmake答案：C解析：考查固定搭配asksb.(not)todosth.，意为“要求某人（不）做某事”。否定形式是在不定式符号to前加not，即nottodo。因此选C。（14）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?______.I'mnotthirsty.（）AYes,pleaseBNo,thanksCI'dlovetoDThat'sallright答案：B解析：根据答语后半句'I'mnotthirsty'（我不渴）可知，说话人拒绝了对方的提议。在英语中，礼貌地拒绝通常使用'No,thanks'。A项和C项表示接受，D项用于回应道歉或感谢，均不符合语境。（15）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）AWhatBHowCWhereDWhen答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物，Where询问地点，When询问时间。故选B。（16）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustaroundthecorner.（）AwhereBwhatCwhichDthat答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词。句意：——你能告诉我最近的邮局在哪里吗？——当然，就在拐角处。根据答语"It'sjustaroundthecorner"可知，问句询问的是地点，因此使用连接副词where引导宾语从句。what意为“什么”，which意为“哪一个”，that在宾语从句中无实际意义且不充当成分，均不符合语境。（17）Theteacheraskedusto______thenewwordsbeforeclass.（）AlookupBlookforClookafterDlookat答案：A解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。lookup意为“查阅（字典、资料等）”；lookfor意为“寻找”；lookafter意为“照顾”；lookat意为“看”。句意：老师要求我们在课前查阅生词。根据语境，查阅单词应使用lookup。故选A。（18）I'msorryIbrokeyourvase.______.Itwasn'tveryexpensive.（）AYou'dbetternotBI'mafraidnotCItdoesn'tmatterDThat'sright答案：C解析：本题考查情景交际。当对方道歉时，如果表示原谅或不在意，常用"Itdoesn'tmatter"（没关系）或"Nevermind"。选项A意为“你最好别”，选项B意为“恐怕不”，选项D意为“那是对的”，均不符合语境。故选C。（19）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）AalmostBalreadyChardlyDstill答案：C解析：考查副词辨析。句意：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。almost几乎；already已经；hardly几乎不；still仍然。根据后半句“Coffeeisbadformystomach”可知，说话者因为胃不好所以几乎不喝咖啡，故选C。（20）There______alotofstudentsinthelibraryyesterday.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：D解析：考查Therebe句型的时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语yesterday可知句子应用一般过去时，排除A、B。主语alotofstudents是复数概念，因此be动词应用复数形式的过去式were。故选D。（21）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCThat'srightDWithpleasure答案：B解析：考查情景交际。当对方道歉时，常用"Nevermind"（没关系）或"Itdoesn'tmatter"来回应。A项用于回答感谢；C项表示赞同；D项用于乐意做某事。故选B。（22）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustaroundthecorner.（）AwhereBwhatCwhenDhow答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据答语"It'sjustaroundthecorner"（就在拐角处）可知，问句是在询问地点。where意为“在哪里”，引导宾语从句并在从句中作地点状语，符合语境。what询问事物，when询问时间，how询问方式或程度，均不符合题意。故选A。（23）ThemanageraskedustofinishtheprojectbyFriday,______wehadtoworkovertimeeverynightthisweek.（）AsoBbutCorDfor答案：A解析：考查连词辨析。句意：经理要求我们在周五前完成项目，所以我们这周每晚都得加班。前后分句之间是因果关系，前因后果，故使用表示结果的连词so。but表转折，or表选择或否则，for表原因（通常解释前一句的理由），均不符合逻辑关系。故选A。（24）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.______.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）AYou'rewelcomeBNevermindCAllrightDGoahead答案：B解析：考查情景交际。当别人道歉时，常用'Nevermind'（没关系）或'Itdoesn'tmatter'来回应。'You'rewelcome'用于回答感谢；'Allright'表示同意或好的；'Goahead'表示允许对方做某事。根据语境'Itdoesn'tmatter'，故选B。（25）Look!Theboys____basketballontheplayground.（）AplayBplayedCareplayingDwillplay答案：C解析：本题考查现在进行时。句首的"Look!"是典型的现在进行时标志词，表示动作正在发生。结构为be+doing。主语Theboys是复数，be动词用are，故填areplaying。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Iusuallygotoschool______bus,buttodayIwentthere______footbecausetheweatherwasnice.答案：by,on解析：本题考查介词用法。'bybus'表示乘坐公交车，中间不加冠词；'onfoot'是固定搭配，表示步行。故第一空填by，第二空填on。（2）Therearemanykindsofflowersinthegarden,suchasroses,liliesandtulips.Amongthem,theroseismyfavoritebecauseitsmells______(sweet).答案：sweet解析：考查形容词作表语。smell是系动词，后接形容词作表语，表示“闻起来……”。sweet既是形容词也是副词，但在此处修饰主语therose的状态，用形容词原级即可。故填sweet。（3）Therearemanytreesonboth______(side)ofthestreet.答案：sides解析：both意为“两者都”，后接可数名词复数形式。side的复数是sides。句意：街道的两边有很多树。（4）Sheisinterestedin____Englishnovels.答案：reading解析：本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。beinterestedin是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词，介词后面动词需用-ing形式（动名词），故填reading。（5）Sheisinterestedin______(learn)ChinesebecauseshewantstoworkinChina.答案：learning解析：本题考查固定搭配。beinterestedindoingsth.意为'对做某事感兴趣'，其中in是介词，后接动词时需使用动名词形式（V-ing）。故填learning。（6）Mybrotherisinterestedin______(play)basketballafterschool.答案：playing解析：本题考查介词后接动名词的用法。beinterestedin中的in是介词，介词后面如果跟动词，必须使用动名词形式（v-ing）。故填playing。（7）Hardly____thebusstopwhenthebusarrived.答案：hadIreached解析：本题考查倒装句和过去完成时。'Hardly...when...'是固定句型，意为“一……就……”。当'Hardly'位于句首时，主句需用部分倒装语序。动作顺序是“到达车站”发生在“车到”之前，即“过去的过去”，故主句用过去完成时(haddone)。结合倒装，助动词had提前，主语I后置，填hadIreached。（8）Therearemany______(student)intheclassroom.答案：students解析：句意：教室里有很多学生。many修饰可数名词复数形式，student的复数是students。（9）Therearemany______(book)ontheshelf.答案：books解析：考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数，book的复数形式直接加s，即books。（10）Thebook______(write)byMoYanisverypopularamongyoungreaders.答案：written解析：本题考查过去分词作后置定语。book与write之间是被动关系，且动作已完成，故使用过去分词written修饰book，相当于定语从句whichwaswrittenby...（11）Itisimportantforustokeepabalanceddietanddoexercise______(regular).答案：regularly解析：本题考查副词的用法。句中修饰动词短语doexercise，应用副词形式。regular是形容词，其副词形式为regularly。句意为“对我们来说，保持均衡饮食并定期锻炼是很重要的。”（12）Itisimportantforus______ahealthylifestyle.答案：tokeep解析：本题考查固定句型Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.（做某事对某人来说是……的）。it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。keepahealthylifestyle意为“保持健康的生活方式”。（13）Thebook______(write)byMoYanisverypopularamongyoungreaders.答案：written解析：本题考查过去分词作后置定语。book与write之间是被动关系，且动作已完成，故使用过去分词written修饰book，相当于定语从句whichwaswrittenbyMoYan。（14）____fineweatheritistoday!答案：What解析：本题考查感叹句。中心词weather是不可数名词，结构为What+(adj.)+不可数名词+主语+谓语！故填What。若用How，结构应为Howfinetheweatheristoday!PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Tomisastudentwholovesreadingbooks.Hespendsmostofhisfreetimeinthelibrary.Lastweek,hefoundaveryinterestingbookabouthistory.Hestartedreadingitimmediatelyandcouldn't1______itdown.Thestorywassoexcitingthatheforgottohavelunch.Hismothercalledhimseveraltimes,buthedidn'thearher.Finally,whenhefinishedthebook,herealizedhow2______hewas.Hequicklyrantothekitchentoeatsomething.Fromthenon,hepromisedhimselfnottoreadwhileeatingor3______meals.答案：1.put2.hungry3.missing解析：1.考查固定搭配。putdown意为“放下”，couldn'tputitdown是常用表达，形容书非常吸引人，让人爱不释手，故填put。2.考查形容词。根据前文提到他忘了吃午饭，以及后文跑去厨房吃东西，可知他感到“饥饿”，故填hungry。3.考查动词-ing形式。or连接并列成分，前面是eating，后面也应用动名词形式。missmeals意为“错过正餐/不吃饭”，故填missing。（2）Makingnewfriendscanbebothexcitingandchallenging.Whenyouenteranewschoolorworkplace,youmayfeelnervousatfirst.Thebestwaytostartaconversationistosmileandsayhello.Peopleareusuallywillingtotalktosomeonewholooks1______andpolite.Youcanalsofindcommoninterests,suchassports,musicorbooks.Sharingyourhobbieshelpsyou2______acloserrelationshipwithothers.However,truefriendshiptakestimetodevelop.Youneedtobehonest,patientandreadytohelpwhenyourfriendsareintrouble.Agoodfriendwillalwaysstandbyyouandmakeyourlifemore3______.答案：1.friendly2.build3.colorful解析：1.friendlyandpolite意为“友好且有礼貌的”，形容容易让人产生交流意愿的性格特质，与smile呼应。2.buildacloserrelationship意为“建立更亲密的关系”，build与relationship为常见动宾搭配，符合分享爱好带来的社交效果。3.makeyourlifemorecolorful意为“让你的生活更加丰富多彩”，colorful在此处为比喻义，形容好朋友带来的积极情感体验。（3）Learninganewlanguagecanbechallengingbutrewarding.SarahwantedtolearnChinesebecausesheplannedtovisitBeijing.Sheboughtsomebooksanddownloadedanapponherphone.Atfirst,shefoundthetonesdifficulttomaster.However,shedidn'tgiveup.Shepracticedspeakingwithherteachertwiceaweek.HerteacherencouragedhertolistentoChinesesongsandwatchmovies.Gradually,Sarahbegantounderstandsimpleconversations.Oneday,shemetaChinesetouristinhercity.TheytalkedforhalfanhourinChinese.Thetouristwassurprisedbyherprogress.Sarahfelthappyandconfident.Sherealizedthatpracticemakes1______.Sincethen,shehascontinuedtostudyeveryday.Sheknowsthatlearningalanguagetakestimeandpatience.Butthejoyofcommunicatingwithpeoplefromdifferentculturesisworththeeffort.Sarah'sstoryshowsthatanyonecanlearnanewlanguageiftheykeeptrying.答案：1.perfect2.difficult3.encouraged4.progress5.patience解析：1.固定谚语Practicemakesperfect，意为“熟能生巧”，故填perfect。2.根据前文“起初，她发现声调很难掌握”，difficult符合语境，形容学习初期的困难。3.根据句意“她的老师...她去听中文歌和看电影”，老师通常是鼓励（encourage）学生多接触语言环境，且时态为过去式，故填encouraged。4.根据前文游客对她的表现感到惊讶，以及后文她感到开心自信，说明她取得了进步，故填名词progress。5.根据后文“学习语言需要时间和...”，timeandpatience是常见搭配，意为“时间和耐心”，故填patience。（4）MybestfriendisLily.Sheisakindandhelpfulgirl.Oneday,IforgottobringmyEnglishbooktoschool.IwasworriedbecausewehadanEnglishclasssoon.Lilysawmyworryandaskedmewhatwaswrong.Afterknowingthetruth,shesharedherbookwithme.Welookedatthesamebooktogether.Thankstoherhelp,Ididn'tmissanyimportantpoints.Ithankedhersincerely.Shesmiledandsaid,'Friendsshouldhelpeachother.'Fromthenon,ourfriendshipbecameeven1______.Ilearnedthattruefriendsarethosewhostandbyyouwhenyouarein2______.Ihopeourfriendshipwilllast3______.答案：1.stronger2.trouble3.forever解析：1.根据语境，经过这件事后，友谊变得“更牢固/更强”了，even修饰比较级，故填stronger。2.introuble是固定短语，意为“处于困境中”。3.根据句意“希望我们的友谊永远持续下去”，forever意为“永远”，符合语境。（5）TomisastudentinGrade9.Helovessportsverymuch.Everymorning,hegetsupearlyandrunsforhalfanhour.Hethinksrunninghelpshimkeep1______.Atschool,Tomoftenplaysbasketballwithhisclassmatesafterclass.Theypracticehardbecausetheywanttowintheschoolgamenextmonth.AlthoughTomistiredsometimes,henevergivesup.Histeachersaysthatsuccesscomesfrom2______work.Tombelievesthatifhekeepstrying,hewillachievehisdream.Hehopestobecomeaprofessionalplayerinthe3______.答案：1.healthy2.hard3.future解析：1.考查形容词。keephealthy意为“保持健康”，符合跑步带来的益处。2.考查形容词/副词修饰名词。hardwork意为“努力工作/刻苦训练”，符合老师对成功的看法。3.考查名词。inthefuture意为“在未来”，符合汤姆希望成为职业球员的时间状语。（6）Tomisahighschoolstudent.Helovessportsverymuch.Everymorning,hegetsupearlyandgoesforarun.Hethinksrunningisgoodforhishealth.LastSunday,Tomwenttotheparkwithhisfriends.Theyplayedbasketballthere.Itwasasunnyday,sotheyenjoyedthemselvesverymuch.Afterplaying,theyfelttiredbuthappy.Tomsaidthatsportscanhelppeoplemakefriendsandkeepfit.Hehopesmorestudentswilljoininsportsactivities.1______isTom'sfavoritehobby?Helikes2______.WhendidTomgotothepark?Hewenttherelast3______.Howdidtheyfeelafterplaying?Theyfelt4______.答案：1.What2.sports3.Sunday4.tiredbuthappy解析：这是一篇关于汤姆热爱运动的短文。第1空根据后文回答'Helikessports'可知，问句是在询问爱好，故填What；第2空根据前文'Helovessportsverymuch'可知他喜欢运动，故填sports；第3空根据文中'LastSunday,Tomwenttothepark...'可知时间是上周日，故填Sunday；第4空根据文中'Afterplaying,theyfelttiredbuthappy.'可知感受是累但快乐，故填tiredbuthappy。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你如何保持健康。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.均衡饮食；2.适量运动；3.充足睡眠。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。（1）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你如何保持健康。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.均衡饮食；2.适量运动；3.充足睡眠。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案：（略）解析：这是一篇建议信。写作时需注意以下几点：1.格式正确：包含称呼、正文、结束语和署名。2.要点齐全：涵盖均衡饮食、适量运动、充足睡眠三个要点。3.语言得体：使用建议性语气，如'Youshould...','Itisimportantto...'。4.逻辑清晰：使用First,Second,Finally等连接词使文章条理分明。5.字数控制：范文约90词，符合80~120词的要求。（2）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter想了解中国的传统节日——春节。请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍春节的主要习俗（如贴春联、吃年夜饭、拜年等）以及你喜欢的理由。注意：1.词数80~120左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearfromyou.YouaskedmeabouttheSpringFestivalinChina.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua答案：（略）解析：本题考查应用文写作。内容需涵盖春节的时间、主要习俗（贴春联、年夜饭、红包、拜年）以及个人感受。时态主要使用一般现在时。注意书信格式和字数要求。范文结构清晰，语言地道，符合高职单招英语写作要求。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessisonlyaboutworkinghard.However,recentstudiesshowthatemotionalintelligence(EQ)playsamoreimportantrolethanIQinachievinglong-termsuccess.EQreferstotheabilitytounderstandandmanageyourownemotions,aswellastheemotionsofothers.PeoplewithhighEQarebetteratcommunicating,solvingconflicts,andbuildingstrongrelationships.Intheworkplace,theseskillshelpleadersinspiretheirteamsandcreateapositiveenvironment.Whiletechnicalskillsarenecessary,theycanbelearnedovertime.Emotionalintelligence,ontheotherhand,requiresself-awarenessandpractice.SchoolsandcompaniesarenowpayingmoreattentiontodevelopingEQbecauseitleadstobetterteamworkandhigherproductivity.Therefore,ifyouwanttosucceedinlife,focusnotonlyonyourgradesorjobskillsbutalsoonhowyouconnectwithpeoplearoundyou.（1-1）Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?（）ATheimportanceofIQinschoolBTheroleofemotionalintelligenceinsuccessCHowtoimprovetechnicalskillsDThehistoryofpsychologicalstudies（1-2）Accordingtothetext,whatisEQ?（）ATheabilitytosolvemathproblemsquicklyBTheabilitytomemorizelargeamountsofinformationCTheabilitytounderstandandmanageemotionsDTheabilitytospeakmanyforeignlanguages（1-3）WhyarepeoplewithhighEQsuccessfulintheworkplace?（）ATheyworklongerhoursthanothersBTheyhavehigheracademicdegreesCTheycommunicatewellandbuildgoodrelationshipsDTheyavoidtalkingtotheircolleagues（1-4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?（）AIQismoreimportantthanEQforlong-termsuccessBTechnicalskillscannotbelearnedafterchildhoodCEmotionalintelligencehelpscreateapositiveworkenvironmentDSchoolsnolongercareaboutstudents'grades（1-5）Whatistheauthor'sadviceforthosewhowanttosucceed?（）AFocusonlyongettinghighgradesBIgnoreyourfeelingsandfocusonworkCDevelopbothprofessionalskillsandinterpersonalconnectionsDAvoidteamworktosavetime答案：1-1.B1-2.C1-3.C1-4.C1-5.C解析：1.主旨大意题。文章开篇指出情商（EQ）比智商（IQ）对长期成功更重要，随后解释了EQ的定义、作用及重要性，最后建议人们关注人际连接。因此主要讨论的是情商在成功中的作用，故选B。2.细节理解题。根据文中'EQreferstotheabilitytounderstandandmanageyourownemotions,aswellastheemotionsofothers.'可知，EQ是指理解和管理自己及他人情绪的能力，故选C。3.细节理解题。根据文中'PeoplewithhighEQarebetteratcommunicating...Intheworkplace,theseskillshelpleadersinspiretheirteams...'可知，高情商的人善于沟通和建立关系，从而在职场中取得成功，故选C。4.推理判断题。A项与文意相反；B项文中提到技术技能可以随时间学习；D项文中未提及学校不关心成绩。C项符合文中'createapositiveenvironment'的描述，故选C。5.观点态度题。根据文章最后一句'focusnotonlyonyourgradesorjobskillsbutalsoonhowyouconnectwithpeoplearoundyou'可知，作者建议既要提升专业技能，也要注重人际连接，故选C。Passage2Healthyeatingisessentialformaintainingagoodbodyandmind.Abalanceddietincludescarbohydrates,proteins,fats,vitamins,andminerals.Carbohydrates,foundinbread,rice,andpotatoes,provideenergyfordailyactivities.Proteins,foundinmeat,fish,eggs,andbeans,helpbuildandrepairmuscles.Fats,suchasthoseinnutsandoliveoil,arenecessaryforbrainfunction,butshouldbeconsumedinmoderation.Vitaminsandmineralsarefoundinfruitsandvegetables.Theyhelptheimmunesystemfightoffdiseases.Forexample,VitaminCinorangeshelpspreventcolds.Calciuminmilkstrengthensbones.Withoutenoughvitaminsandminerals,peoplemayfeeltiredandgetsickeasily.Besideschoosingtherightfoods,drinkingenoughwateriscrucial.Waterhelpsdigestfoodandkeepstheskinhealthy.Expertsrecommenddrinkingatleasteightglassesofwateraday.Sugarydrinkslikesodashouldbeavoidedbecausetheyaddemptycaloriesandcanleadtoweightgain.Finally,regularexercisecomplementsahealthydiet.Eatingwellwithoutmovingenoughcanstillleadtohealthproblems.Combiningnutritiousfoodwithphysicalactivityisthebestwaytostayfitandhappy.（2-1）Whichfoodgroupprovidesenergyfordailyactivities?（）AProteinsBFatsCCarbohydratesDVitamins（2-2）Whatisthefunctionofproteinsaccordingtothetext?（）AToprovideenergy.BTobuildandrepairmuscles.CTostrengthenbones.DToimprovebrainfunction.（2-3）Whyshouldsugarydrinksbeavoided?（）ATheyaretooexpensive.BTheycontaintoomanyvitamins.CTheyaddemptycaloriesandcancauseweightgain.DTheytastebad.（2-4）Whatisthemainconclusionofthepassage?（）AOnlydietmattersforhealth.BExerciseismoreimportantthandiet.CWateristheonlythingneededforhealth.DCombininghealthyeatingwithexerciseisthebestwaytostayfit.答案：2-1.C2-2.B2-3.C2-4.D解析：1.第一段提到'Carbohydrates...provideenergyfordailyactivities'，故选C。2.第一段提到'Proteins...helpbuildandrepairmuscles'，故选B。3.第三段提到'Sugarydrinks...shouldbeavoidedbecausetheyaddemptycaloriesandcanleadtoweightgain'，故选C。4.最后一段总结'Combiningnutritiousfoodwithphysicalactivityisthebestwaytostayfitandhappy'，故选D。Passage3Manypeoplebelievethatbreakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.However,recentstudiessuggestthatthismightnotbetrueforeveryone.Someresearchersfoundthatskippingbreakfastdoesnotnecessarilyleadtoweightgainorpoorhealth.Infact,forsomeindividuals,eatinglaterinthedayalignsbetterwiththeirnaturalbodyclocks.Dr.SarahJohnson,anutritionist,explainsthatmetabolismvariesfrompersontoperson."Whilesomepeoplefeelenergeticafteramorningmeal,othersmayfeelsluggish,"shesays."Itismoreimportanttolistentoyourbodythantofollowstrictrules."Sherecommendsfocusingonthequalityoffoodratherthanthetiming.Ea