中考英语时态练习100题

中考英语时态练习100题时态是中考英语语法考察的核心内容之一，贯穿于听力、单选、完形填空、阅读理解乃至书面表达等各个题型。扎实掌握时态的运用规则，不仅能帮助我们准确理解语境，更能让我们在表达时做到规范得体。下面这份100道时态练习题，涵盖了中考常考的几种基本时态，希望能通过系统的练习，帮助同学们巩固知识，提升解题能力。请大家认真思考，独立完成，之后再对照答案进行反思。一、一般现在时(SimplePresentTense)1.Water______(boil)at100degreesCelsius.2.Myfatherusually______(read)newspapersafterdinner.3.She______(notlike)spicyfood.Itupsetsherstomach.4.______yourbrother______(play)footballeveryweekend?5.Theearth______(go)aroundthesun.6.Theyoften______(go)totheparkonSundays.7.Thisshop______(open)at9o'clockinthemorning.8.He______(speak)Englishverywell.9.We______(have)mathclasseveryMondayandWednesday.二、一般过去时(SimplePastTense)11.I______(see)abeautifulbirdinthegardenyesterday.12.She______(notgo)toschoollastMondaybecauseshewasill.13.They______(visit)theGreatWallduringtheirlastsummerholiday.14.______you______(watch)TVlastnight?15.He______(buy)anewbikethedaybeforeyesterday.16.Mymother______(cook)adeliciousmealforusyesterdayevening.17.Theaccident______(happen)atabout5p.m.yesterday.18.We______(study)veryhardfortheexamlastweek.19.She______(write)alettertoherpenpaltwodaysago.20.He______(be)lateforschoolthismorning.三、一般将来时(SimpleFutureTense)21.I______(visit)mygrandparentsnextweekend.22.They______(nothave)apartytomorrowevening.23.______you______(go)tothecinemawithustonight?25.We______(plant)treesintheparkthisSaturday.26.Mybrother______(finish)hishomeworkintenminutes.27.There______(be)afootballmatchonTVthisevening.28.She______(travel)toParisnextmonth.29.IpromiseI______(nottell)anyoneyoursecret.30.Thenewlibrary______(open)tothepublicnextyear.四、现在进行时(PresentContinuousTense)31.Listen!Someone______(sing)inthenextroom.32.Look!Thechildren______(play)happilyintheplayground.33.Mymother______(cook)dinnerinthekitchennow.34.They______(notwatch)TVatthemoment.They______(read)books.35.______you______(do)yourhomeworknow?36.He______(talk)onthephonewithhisfriendrightnow.37.Theworkers______(build)anewhouseacrossthestreet.39.We______(learn)Englishgrammarthisweek.40.Myfather______(wash)hiscarinthegardenatpresent.五、过去进行时(PastContinuousTense)41.I______(do)myhomeworkwhenmymothercameback.42.They______(play)basketballat4p.m.yesterdayafternoon.43.What______you______(do)thistimelastSunday?44.WhileTom______(watch)TV,hissister______(listen)tomusic.45.She______(notread)abookwhenIsawher.She______(draw)apicture.46.Thewind______(blow)stronglywhenwearrivedatthebeach.47.He______(study)inthelibraryfrom2to4yesterdayafternoon.48.Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,thestudents______(talk)loudly.49.I______(walk)alongthestreetwhenImetanoldfriend.50.They______(have)ameetingatthistimeyesterday.六、现在完成时(PresentPerfectTense)51.I______(finish)myhomeworkalready.52.She______(live)inthiscityfortenyears.53.______youever______(be)toBeijing?54.They______(notsee)eachothersincelastyear.55.He______(read)threebooksthismonth.56.We______(know)eachothersincewewerechildren.58.Themovie______(begin)fortenminutes.Youarelate.59.She______(learn)Englishforfiveyears.60.I______(nevereat)suchdeliciousfoodbefore.七、过去完成时(PastPerfectTense)62.Shetoldmeshe______(see)thefilmtwice.63.They______(finish)theworkbeforeIarrived.65.WhenIcameintotheroom,they______(alreadyhave)dinner.66.Sherealizedshe______(lose)herkeysaftershegothome.67.We______(learn)2000wordsbytheendoflastterm.68.Hetoldmethathe______(live)inLondonforfiveyearsbeforehemovedtoParis.69.Theparty______(start)whenwearrived.70.I______(nothear)fromhimsinceheleftforAmerica.(此题结合现在完成时，注意语境)八、过去将来时(PastFutureTense)72.Shetoldmeshe______(buy)anewdressfortheparty.75.Hepromisedhe______(help)mewithmyEnglish.九、综合运用(MixedTenses)76.Mybrotherusually______(get)upearly,butyesterdayhe______(get)uplate.77.Look!Thechildren______(play)games.They______(play)fortwohours.78.Bythetimewe______(arrive)atthecinema,thefilm______(alreadystart).79.She______(study)Englishforthreeyears,andshe______(speak)itverywellnow.80.Whilemyparents______(watch)TV,I______(do)myhomeworklastnight.81.I______(see)himyesterday.He______(look)mucholderthanbefore.82.They______(live)inthishousesince2010.84.Listen!Thebirds______(sing)inthetree.They______(sing)everymorning.85.I______(notsee)himforalongtime.Iwonderwherehe______(go).86.She______(cook)whenthetelephone______(ring)yesterdayevening.89.Myfather______(teach)metorideabikewhenI______(be)sevenyearsold.90.They______(visit)themuseumnextweek,butthey______(notdecide)whichoneyet.十、语境理解与时态选择91.A:______you______(see)myglasses?Ican'tfindthemanywhere.B:Yes,I______(see)themonthedeskjustnow.92.A:Howlong______you______(learn)English?B:I______(start)learningitwhenI______(be)inprimaryschool.SoI______(learn)itforabouteightyears.93.A:What______you______(do)thistimeyesterday?B:I______(read)anovel.It______(be)veryinteresting.95.A:I______(lose)mywallet.I______(look)foriteverywhere,butIcan'tfindit.B:When______you______(lose)it?A:I______(think)I______(drop)itonthebusthismorning.96.Bytheendoflastyear,we______(plant)over100treesinourschool.97.She______(notgo)toschoolyesterdaybecauseshe______(be)ill.She______(stay)athomeand______(rest).98.Mybrother______(play)thepianowhenI______(get)homeyesterday.He______(play)foranhour.99.I______(know)himsincewe______(be)children.We______(grow)uptogether.100.A:What______you______(plan)todothisweekend?B:I______(go)hikingwithmyfriendsiftheweather______(be)fine.---参考答案与解析(AnswerKeywithExplanations)一、一般现在时1.boils(客观真理，用一般现在时)2.reads(usually提示习惯性动作)3.doesn'tlike(否定句，主语是第三人称单数)4.Does,play(一般疑问句，主语是第三人称单数)5.goes(客观真理)6.go(often提示习惯性动作，主语是复数)7.opens(表示店铺营业时间，用一般现在时)8.speaks(表示能力，用一般现在时)9.have(表示经常性的课程安排)10.leaves(列车时刻表，用一般现在时表将来)二、一般过去时11.saw(yesterday提示过去时间)12.didn'tgo(lastMonday提示过去时间，否定句)13.visited(lastsummerholiday提示过去时间)14.Did,watch(lastnight提示过去时间，一般疑问句)15.bought(thedaybeforeyesterday提示过去时间)16.cooked(yesterdayevening提示过去时间)17.happened(yesterday提示过去时间)18.studied(lastweek提示过去时间)19.wrote(twodaysago提示过去时间)20.was(thismorning提示过去时间，主语是he)三、一般将来时21.willvisit/amgoingtovisit(nextweekend提示将来时间)22.won'thave/aren'tgoingtohave(tomorrowevening提示将来时间，否定句)23.Will,go/Are,goingtogo(tonight提示将来时间，一般疑问句)24.willstop(soon提示将来时间)25.willplant/aregoingtoplant(thisSaturday提示将来时间)26.willfinish/isgoingtofinish(intenminutes提示将来时间)27.willbe(thisevening提示将来时间)28.willtravel/isgoingtotravel(nextmonth提示将来时间)29.won'ttell/amnotgoingtotell(promise后的将来)30.willopen/isgoingtoopen(nextyear提示将来时间)四、现在进行时31.issinging(Listen!提示正在进行)32.areplaying(Look!提示正在进行)33.iscooking(now提示正在进行)34.aren'twatching,arereading(atthemoment提示正在进行)35.Are,doing(now提示正在进行，一般疑问句)36.istalking(rightnow提示正在进行)37.arebuilding(现阶段正在进行的动作)39.arelearning(thisweek暗示现阶段正在进行)40.iswashing(atpresent提示正在进行)五、过去进行时41.wasdoing(when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时)42.wereplaying(at4p.m.yesterdayafternoon提示过去某一时刻正在进行)43.were,doing(thistimelastSunday提示过去某一时刻正在进行)44.waswatching,waslistening(While引导的时间状语从句，主从句都用过去进行时，表示同时进行)45.wasn'treading,wasdrawing(when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时；否定句)46.wasblowing(when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，描述当时的背景)47.wasstudying(from2to4yesterdayafternoon提示过去某段时间正在进行)48.weretalking(when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时)49.waswalking(when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时)50.werehaving(atthistimeyesterday提示过去某一时刻正在进行)六、现在完成时51.havefinished(already提示现在完成时)52.haslived(fortenyears提示一段时间，与现在完成时连用)53.Have,been(ever提示现在完成时，一般疑问句)54.haven'tseen(sincelastyear提示现在完成时，否定句)55.hasread(thismonth暗示到目前为止，用现在完成时)56.haveknown(sincewewerechildren提示现在完成时)58.hasbeenon(fortenminutes提示一段时间，begin是瞬间动词，需用beon代替)59.haslearned/haslearnt(forfiveyears提示现在完成时)60.havenevereaten(before提示现在完成时)七、过去完成时61.hadalreadyleft(Bythetime...从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时)62.hadseen(宾语从句，主句是一般过去时