山东省临沂市莒南县2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末素养作业 英语试题（含解析）

英语

（总分：120分时间：120分钟）

第一部分听力测试（共四节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。

A

1.5.

第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面2段对话。第一段对话后有2个小题，第二段对话后有3个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小

题5秒钟。每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6和7小题。

6.WhatdidLilydoonthefarm?

A.Fedanimals.B.Pickedstrawberries.C.Wateredtomatoplants.

7.HowdidLilyprobably（可能）feelaboutthetrip?

A.Bored.B.Sad.C.Tiredbuthappy.

听第二段对话，回答第8至10小题。

8.WhydocsMikelooktired?

A.Hesleptlatelastnight.

B.Hedidhomeworkforalongtime.

C.Hewalkedhisdogandplayedbasketball.

9.WhatruledocsMikefollowwhenwalkinghisdog?

A.Keephisdogonarope.B.Washhisdogeveryday.C.Lethisdogrunfast.

10.Whatdocsthegirlsayishealthyfood?

A.Sweetbread.B.Icecreamandcandy.C.Bread,eggs,andfruit.

第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面1段独白。独白后有5个判断题，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

听独白前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段独白读两遍。

11.Werelaxforthirtyminutesafterthefirstclassinthemorning.

12.Allthestudentsareplayingintheplaygroundafterthesecondclass.

13.Afewstudentsarestillstudyingduringtherelaxingtime.

14.Agirlishappytoseethebirdsinthetreeinfrontoftheclassroom.

15.Theteachersarenothappybecause（heyarebusy.

第四节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面1段对话。对话后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空白处填入适当的单词，每空

词数不限。听对话前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段对话读三遍。

16.WhatdoesFuXingusuallyhaveforbreakfast?

Sheusuallyhasandeggs.

17.What'sthetimeinNewYorknow?

It'sintheevening.

IS.WheredidTomgoonhislastschooltrip?

Hewenttoasciencetowatchaspaceexhibition.

19.HowdidTomfeelaboutthetrip?

Hethoughtitwas.

20.Whataretherulesthere?

Theymustfollowtheguideand.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Therearetimezones（时区）whenyoumovefromeasttowestontheearth.Now,it's8:00p.m.in

Beijing.Whatarepeopledoingindifferentplaces?Let'shavealook.

It's8:00a.m.inNewYorkInSydney,it's10:00p.m.

City.BusesandcarsfillMostchildrenarcasleep,

thestreets.Studentsarceating©butsomepeoplearcstill

cookiesforbreakfastandrushingworkingatnightorenjoyingthe

toschool.nightlife.

InRiodeJaneiro（里约热It,s9:00p.m.inTokyo.

内卢）,it,s9:00a.m.Somev_yManychildrenfinish

peoplearejoggingandsomeare®homeworkandarepreparing

walkinginthepark.Fruitsellersforbed.Brightcitylightsshine

arcsettinguptheirmarketstallsasmanypeoplearegoingback

《摊位）.homefromwork.

InLondon,ifs12:00p.m./］、\lnNewDelhi（新德J里），farmers

Studentsareenjoyingarcfinishingtheirworkinthe

sandwiches,fishandchipsOfieldsat5:30p.m.Abouthalfanhour

duringtheirlunchbreak.later,streetfoodcooksmakesnacksfor

customers.

Althoughclocksshowdifferentnumbersintheworld,everyonesharesthesame24hours.Somesleep,

othersworkorplay.Timezonesmakeourdaysspecial,butwe'realltogetherbysunrise,meals,anddaily

routines.Nexttimeyoueatlunch,remember一someonefarawaymightbesleeping!

I.Whereintheworldarestudentseatingsandwichesal8:00p.m.BeijingTime?

A.InNewYork.B.InLondon.C.InTokyo.

2.Whichcity'stimeandactivityisRIGHT?

A.Sydney—10:00p.m.—sleeping

B.RiodeJaneiro-9:00p.m.-jogging

C.NewYork—9:00a.m.—eatingbreakfast

3.Whatdoesthepassagemainlyshowus?

A.Thewaystofitthedifferenttimezones.

B.Thespeciallivinghabitsaroundtheworld.

C.People'sroutinesindifferentplacesatthesametime.

B

Chinastartedaplan（计戈U）—“WeightManagement（管理）ItisfromJune2024toJune2027and

helpspeoplefocusonhealthproblems.

Theplanhastwokeyparts.Onepartisabouthavingbalancedmeals.Eatdifferenthealthyfoodssuch

asfruitandvegetables,anddrinksomemilk.Don'teattoomuchfastfoodbecauseithaslotsofsalt,fatand

sugar.Theotherpanisaboutdoingexercise.Try（odo30-60minuicsofsportseveryday.Itcanmakepeople

strongandhealthy.Jogging,swimmingandplayingbasketballareallgoodchoicesforthem.

Tomaketheplanmoresuccessful,companies（公司）,schools,andthegovernment（政府）areworking

together.Forexample,manycompaniespreparehealthyfoodlortheirworkersforlunch.Andschoolsin

Shanghaiaremakingstudentsexerciseforatleasttwohourseveryday.Theyarealsogivingstudentsless

homeworkandmorefreetimetoexercise.What'smore,thegovernmentbuildssportscentersincitiesand

towns.Peoplecangotheretoexerciseforfree.

Afitbodytodaymeansabrightertomorrow!

4.WeightManagementinChinaisaplan.

A.one-yearB.two-yearC.three-year

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"If'inParagraph2reffevto（指代）?

A.Eatingvegetables.B.Doingsports.C.Playingbasketball.

6.WhatareschoolsinShanghaidoingfortheactivity?

A.Theyarebuildingmoresportscenters.

B.Theyarepreparingfruitandvegetablesforlunch.

C.Theyarcmakingstudentsspendmoretimeexercising.

7.What'sthebesttitle（标题）forthetext?

A.Chineseeatinghabits.

B.WeightManagementinChina.

C.Sportsactivitiesafterclass.

C

Manypeopleliketogotozoostoseelargeanimals,suchastigersandelephants.Theseanimalsarenot

onlypopular,butalsobigandamazing.

Somepeoplethinkthatzoosaregoodplacesfbranimals.Animalsinzoosdon'tneedtoworryabout

food.Also,theworkersinzooscanlookafterthemwell.

However,somepeoplethinknotallanimalscangetgoodcar?inzoos.Theybelieveanimalsshouldstay

innature,notinthem.TheytakeEdith,achimpanzee（黑猩猩）inCalifornia,asanexample.Workersinthe

zooalwaystakehertoputonshowsindifferentplaces.Butwhensheisold,theyjustabandon（抛弃）her,

andEdithfinallydiesofhunger.

Everycoinhastwosides.Keepinganimalsinzoosisbothgoodandbadforanimals.Soweneedto

keepabalancetomakethemlivebetter.

8.WhatcanzoosgivetoanimalsaccordingtoParagraph2?

A.Foodandfriends.B.Goodcareandfriends.C.Foodandgoodcare.

9.WhydoesthewritertakeEdilhasanexample?

A.Toshowsomeanimalsareverylovely.

B.TDencouragepeopletoseethechimpanzee.

C.Toshowthatnotallanimalsgetgoodcare.

10.Theunderlinedsentence"Everycoinhastwosides."meansinChinese.

A.凡事都有两面性B.行船就怕顶头风C.车到山前必有路

11.Whichofthefollowingistherightstructure（结构）ofthetext?

IntheChinesetextbook（教科书）,studentscanreadaboutmanyplaces.Thensomeofthemvisitthese

placesonvacationwiththeirparents.Thisiscalled“textbooktour”.Theyareverypopularwithprimary

school（小学）studentsandmiddleschoolstudents.Whentheyhavenoideawheretogofortrips,theycan

findtheplacesintheChinesetextbookfirst.

Tohelpthestudentsleammoreontheirtrips,somescenicspots（景区）thinkofmanyideas.Inthe

YellowCraneTower,studentscanhavepoetry（诗词）classes.AndtheycanalsotalktoAlLiBaitolearn

moreabouthim.

Whydostudentslikethetextbooktour?

★Itmakeslearninginteresting.It'sboringfbrsomestudentstohaveclassesintheclassroom.The

textbooktourhelpsthemlearninaninterestingway.

★Ithelpsstudentslearnmanysubjects.Whenstudentsvisittheplaces,theycannotonlyleamChinese,

butalsogeography,history,art...

★IthelpsthemfeelthebeautyofChina.Onthetextbooktour,studentscanreallyknowaboutwhatthe

placesintheChinesetextbookarelike.ThishelpsthemknowhowbeautifulChinais.

Read10,000booksandtravel10,000miles.Readingandtravelinghelpusknowmoreabout（heworld.

12.Whatisa"textbooktour”？

A.Studentsreadtextbooksonvacation.

B.StudentsvisitplacesintheChinesetextbookonvacation.

C.Teacherstakestudentstovisitsomeplaces.

13.WhatcanstudentsdointheYellowCraneTower?

A.Havepoetryclasses.

B.Drawpicturesofthetower.

C.WritestoriesaboutLiBai

14.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer什隹断）that.

A.studentsdon'tlikereadingbooksnow

B.thetextbooktourcanhelpstudentslearnalot

C.studentscanonlyvisitplacesin（heirhometown

15.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThebeautyofChina.

B.Howtolearnfromtextbooks.

C.Anewwayoflearning—textbooktour.

第二节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7・5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的A〜F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。

Sichuanhasthreedifferentweatherplacesbecauseofitstallmountainsandvalleys（山谷）.

16Anditisoftencloudy,wet,andfoggyinwintei;InthesouthwestplaceslikePanzhihua.thesun

isstrongandwintersarcverydry.17InthenorthwestplaceslikeGanzi,summersarcshortand

cool,butwintersarelongandsnowy.

TherainyseasonisfromMaytoOctober.18Someplacesgetover180（）mm,makingthem

someofChina'swettestplaces.

19Forexample,inJiuzhaigou,itcanbe9℃inthemorningbut30℃atnoon!

Thedifferentweathercreatesgoodthings.Pandascatinwetforests,appletreesgrowonsunny

mountains,andsheepwalkonicyhighlands.2（）It'sallbecauseofthepowerofthemountainsand

valleys.

A.Thereislittlerainforsixmonths.

B.Sichuan'sweathermakeslifeinteresting.

C.Heavyrainbrings80%ofayear'swater.

D.Bigweatherdifferencescanhappeninoneday.

E.InthelowareaslikeChengdu,summersarehot.

F.ThewetforestsofChengduareperfectforpandastolive.

第三部分名著阅读（共三节，满分20分）

第一节（每小题L5分，共6分）

请依据《TheRansomofRedChief》，判断下列句子正误。（A正确B错误）

21.ThewriterofTheRansomofRedChiefisO.Henry.

22.SamandBillonlyhave$20whentheyarriveinthesmalltownofSummit.

23.SamandBillwanttokidnaptherichestmanEbenezerDorset.

24.Johnnycallshimself4tRedChie「‘andenjoysthekidnapgame.

第二节（每小题1.5分，共6分）

请依据^TheFifteenthCharacter））,选择对应的人物。

25ThepersoncomestoworkasConnieCat

atHappyHillstoday.

26Thepersonisasingerandcan'tfindhisA.Zapp

newCD.B.MrParry

27ThepersonputsalistofJobsforTodayinC.SallyBrown

theworkers'canteen.D.CharlieClown

28ThepolicemanfindstheCDinthe

person'sbigpocket.

第三节（每小题4分，共8分）

名著简答题

29.请根据TheFifieenihCharacter回答:

DoyouthinkSallywillbeagoodteacherinthefuture?Why?

30.请根据TheRansomofRedChief回答:

WhydothetwokidnapperspayJohnny'sfatherandrunaway?

第四部分语言运用（共三节，满分20分）

第一节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Inaforest,theanimalslivedtogetherhappily.However,oneday,anapple31thehappylife.

Theapplefellontheground.PeterRabbitshouted,sawtheapplefirst,soitis32Paul

Monkeyjumpedupandshouted,founditfirst,so...”Their33grewloud（响亮的）,andtheir

facesturnedred.

Otheranimalscamehereandwantedtoknowwhathappened.Thesheepsaid,"Don'targue（争吵）.It's

justanapple."Peterwasunhappyandsaid,Tt'seasyforyoutosaythat.Ineversawapplesasbigasthis.I

musteatit.”

34,itstartedtorain.Peterransofastthathefelldown.Paulwantedto35himat

first.ButwhenseeingpoorPeter.Paulhelpedhimstandup.Petergotasuipriseandthensaid,“Thanks.I

shouldn'targuewithyou?'Paulsmiled,“Iwasn'tright,either.”

Whentherainstopped,arainbow（彩虹）cameout.Lookingattherainbow,PeterandPaulmadea

36、“Inthefuture,wcwilltrytobekind.”Theforestbecamewarmandfriendlyagain.

31.A.brokeB.savedC.created

32.A.myB.mineC.me

33.A.praiseB.voicesC.records

34.A.SuddenlyB.FinallyC.Quickly

35.A.searchforB.thinkofC.laughat

36.A.progressB.truthC.promise

第二节（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）

阅读下面短文，从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

A.terribleB.thoughtC.followD.tospeakE.areaF.ranafterG.explore

Neartheroadtoschool,therewasanopen37.Timandhisfriendslikedtoplayfootballthere.

Oneday,peopleputupasign（标牌）thatsaid,“NOPLAYINGNEARTHEROAD”.ButTimandhis

friends38itwasjustasillyrule.

Onasunnyafternoon,Timwasplayingfootballhappilywithhisfriends.Thensomething39

happened.Timkickedtheballveryhard,anditflewintothemiddleoftheroad.Timdidn'tthinktwiceand

40it.

“No,Tim!Comeback!”shoutedhisfriend,Alex,butitwastoolate.Timwasalreadyontheroadanda

carwascoming.ThedriversawTimandstoppedthecarquickly.ThecarwasjustinfrontofTim.

“AreyouOK?”thedriverasked.Timnodded（点头）.Hewastooscared41.Alexcameover

andsaid,uWcmust42therulcs.^^Timlookedatthesignandthenathisfriend.^You'reright,Alex.

I,msorry.Ididn'tknowitcouldbesodangeroustoplayhere.”

Fromthatdayon,Timandhisfriendsneverplayedfootballneartheroad.

第三节（共8小题：每小题1分，满分8分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Longago,theYellowRiveroftenflooded（洪水泛滥）inChina.Thewaterpouredintovillagesand

43（make）manypeoplehomeless.

TherewasamannamedGun.Hewantedtostopthefloods,sohebuiltbigwallstostopthewater.They

triedtostopfloodsfornineyears,44itdidn'twork.Afterafew45（month）,thefloods

keptcoming.

Gun'ssonYufollowedhim.Thistime,instead46tryingtostopthewaler,Yudugcanals（沟

渠）47（bring）thewaterbacktothesea.Yuspentalongtimehelpingpeople.Thoughhepassedby

hisownhomethreetimes,he48（notgo）inside.Hewantedtofinishthejobfirst.Atlast,he

succeeded.

Sometimes,whenwcfaceabigproblem,it'sOKtostopandthink.It's49（power）tolearn

frompastmistakesandfindabetterway.

Yuusedhisbrainandhearttofightwiththefloods.That'swhatmadehimreallygreat.Hisstoryalso

teachesustoworkwithnature.NowpeoplearerespectingYuardthey50（tell）hisstorytotheir

children.

第五部分阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

MollyandherclassmatesvisitedtheMigratoryBirdCentrelastSaturday.Whentheygotthere,Evans

greetedthem.

Evansshowedthestudentsaroundthecentre.Alongtheway,Mollysawsomeworkerscatchingbirds

withnets.Shewassurprised."Whydotheworkersdothattothecutebirds?Thebirdsseempoor,^^shesaid.

Evansanswered,4<Don'tworry!Workerscatchthemtoputbands（带状物）ontheirlegs.Thereisanumber

oneachband.Afterthat,theywillletthebirdsflyaway."Mollythenlearnedthatthebandsarcusefulwhen

peoplewanttoknowhowmanybirdsthereare.

ThenMollyandherclassir.atcscontinued（继续）theirvisit.Theywatchedmanybirdsinthetreesand

listenedto（heirsongs.

Evanstoldthemthatmanybirdswereingreatdanger.Afterhearingthat,Mollywantedtohelpsave

birds.Shethoughtaboutwaysshecouldhelp,likeplantingtreesandkeepingtheareaclean.

Thebirdwatchingtripwasveryshort—onlyonehourlong,butallstudentslearnedalotaboutbirds

andhadfunduringit.ForMolly,itwasjustastart.Shewouldspendmoretimestudyingandsavingbirdsin

thefuture.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题.

51.WhodidMollygotothebirdcentrewith?

52.Whydidtheworkerscatchbirdswithnets?

53.WhatdidMollyandherclassmatesdoatthecentre?

54.Howlongwasthebirdwatchingtrip?

55.Inourdailylife,whatcanwedotohelpsavebirds?（请提出至少两条建议）

第六部分补全对话（共4小题；第78小题2分，其余每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。

A:Hi,Anna!ThisisSandyspeaking.Howareyou?

B:Hi,Sandy.Fmfine.

A:56?

B:Myholidayiswonderful.IamatabeachinXiamen.

A:Wow,luckyyou.Thatsoundsgood.57?

B:It'shotandsunny.It'sabout29℃.

A:That'snice.Whatareyoudoingatthebeachnow?

B:58.

A:Oh,itmustbeveryinteresting!

B:Howaboutyou?

A:I'mreadingabooknamedDieUglyDuckling.Andersenwroteit.Ilikehisstories.

B:Iwanttoreadthisbook.Canyoulendittome?

A:59.

第七部分书面表达（满分15分）

60.今年4月，临沂市首次推出了春假（springbreak）,旨在引导学生多感受自然，丰富阅历。

假设你是七年级学生李华，春假期间你参加了“现代农场一日游''研学活动。请根据以下提示，以“My

SpringBreakTriptoaFarm”为题写一篇英语短文，记录你的这次春假之旅。

要点提示：1.天气与交通2.活动内容（至少3项）3.感受与收获

要求：1.包含所有要点，可以适当发挥，使行文连贯。

2.词数不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

3.文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。

MySpringBreakTriptoaFarm

Hello,PmLiHua.I'dliketosharemyspringbreaktriptoafarmwithyou.

英语

（总分：120分时间：120分钟）

第一部分听力测试（共四节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

A

D

1.2.

第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面2段对话。第一段对话后有2个小题，第二段对话后有3个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小

题5秒钟。每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6和7小题。

6.WhatdidLilydoonthefarm?

A.Fedanimals.B.Pickedstrawberries.C.Wateredtomatoplants.

7.HowdidLilyprobably（可能）feelaboutthetrip?

A.Bored.B.Sad.C.Tiredbuthappy.

听第二段对话，回答第8至10小题。

8.WhydocsMikelooktired?

A.Hesleptlatelastnight.

B.Hedidhomeworkforalongtime.

C.Hewalkedhisdogandplayedbasketball.

9.WhatruledocsMikefollowwhenwalkinghisdog?

A.Keephisdogonarope.B.Washhisdogeveryday.C.Lethisdogrunfast.

10.Whatdocsthegirlsayishealthyfood?

A.Sweetbread.B.Icecreamandcandy.C.Bread,eggs,andfruit.

第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面1段独白。独白后有5个判断题，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

听独白前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段独白读两遍。

11.Werelaxforthirtyminutesafterthefirstclassinthemorning.

12.Allthestudentsareplayingintheplaygroundafterthesecondclass.

13.Afewstudentsarestillstudyingduringtherelaxingtime.

14.Agirlishappytoseethebirdsinthetreeinfrontoftheclassroom.

15.Theteachersarenothappybecause（heyarebusy.

第四节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面1段对话。对话后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空白处填入适当的单词，每空

词数不限。听对话前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段对话读三遍。

16.WhatdoesFuXingusuallyhaveforbreakfast?

Sheusuallyhasandeggs.

17.What'sthetimeinNewYorknow?

It'sintheevening.

IS.WheredidTomgoonhislastschooltrip?

Hewenttoasciencetowatchaspaceexhibition.

19.HowdidTomfeelaboutthetrip?

Hethoughtitwas.

20.Whataretherulesthere?

Theymustfollowtheguideand.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Therearetimezones（时区）whenyoumovefromeasttowestontheearth.Now,il's8:00p.m.in

Beijing.Whatarepeopledoingindifferentplaces?Let'shavealook.

It's8:00a.m.inNewYorkInSydney,it's10:00p.m.

City.BusesandcarsfillMostchildrenarcasleep,

thestreets.Studentsarceating©butsomepeoplearcstill

cookiesforbreakfastandrushingworkingatnightorenjoyingthe

toschool.nightlife.

InRiodeJaneiro（里约热It,s9:00p.m.inTokyo.

内卢）,it,s9:00a.m.Somev_yManychildrenfinish

peoplearejoggingandsomeare®homeworkandarepreparing

walkinginthepark.Fruitsellersforbed.Brightcitylightsshine

arcsettinguptheirmarketstallsasmanypeoplearegoingback

《摊位）.homefromwork.

InLondon,ifs12:00p.m./］、\lnNewDelhi（新德J里），farmers

Studentsareenjoyingarcfinishingtheirworkinthe

sandwiches,fishandchipsOfieldsat5:30p.m.Abouthalfanhour

duringtheirlunchbreak.later,streetfoodcooksmakesnacksfor

customers.

Althoughclocksshowdifferentnumbersintheworld,everyonesharesthesame24hours.Somesleep,

othersworkorplay.Timezonesmakeourdaysspecial,butwe'realltogetherbysunrise,meals,anddaily

routines.Nexttimeyoueatlunch,remember-someonefarawaymightbesleeping!

I.Whereintheworldarestudentseatingsandwichesal8:00p.m.BeijingTime?

A.InNewYork.B.InLondon.C.InTokyo.

2.Whichcity'stimeandactivityisRIGHT?

A.Sydney—10:00p.m.—sleeping

B.RiodeJaneiro-9:00p.m.-jogging

C.NewYork—9:00a.m.—eatingbreakfast

3.Whatdoesthepassagemainlyshowus?

A.Thewaystofitthedifferenttimezones.

B.Thespeciallivinghabitsaroundtheworld.

C.People'sroutinesindifferentplacesatthesametime.

答案：l.B2.A3.C

解析：

导语：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了因为时差，同一时刻，不同地区人们的不同日常作息。

1.根据"InLondon”这个框内，“InLondon,iCs12:00p.m.Studentsareenjoyingsandwiches,fishand

chipsduringtheirlunchbreak.”符合学生在吃三明治的要求，故"InLondon.“符合。

2.根据"InSydney”这个框内，“Mostchildrenarcasleep"可知，"Sydney—10:00p.m.—sleeping”符合文

意：“RiodeJaneiro—9:00p.m.—jogging”：文中明确说里约此时是“9:00am“；“NewYork—9:00

a.m.—eatingbreakfast”原文明魂说纽约此时是、,8:00a.m."，均不符合文意。

3.文章开头就点明主题“Now,it's8:00p.m.inBeijing.Whatarcpeopledoingindifferentplaces?Let's

havealook/\主体部分逐一介绍不同时区城市人们的日常活动，因此核心是同一时刻，不司地区人

们的不同日常作息。

Chinastartedaplan（计戈＜—“WeightManagement（管理）ItisfromJune2024toJune2027and

helpspeoplefocusonhealthproblems.

Theplanhastwokeyparts.Onepartisabouthavingbalancedmeals.Eatdifferenthealthyfoodssuch

asfruitandvegetables,anddrinksomemilk.Don'teattoomuchfastfoodbecauseithaslotsofsalt,fatand

sugar.Theotherpartisaboutdoingexercise.Trytodo30-60minutesofsportseveryday.Itcanmakepeople

strongandhealthy.Jogging,swimmingandplayingbasketballareallgoodchoicesforthem.

Tomaketheplanmoresuccessful,companies（公司）,schools,andthegovernment（KW）areworking

together.Forexample,manycompaniespreparehealthyfoodfor（heirworkersforlunch.Andschoolsin

Shanghaiarcmakingstudentsexerciseforatleasttwohourseveryday.Theyarcalsogivingstudentsless

homeworkandmorefreetimetoexercise.What'smore,thegovernmentbuildssportscentersincitiesand

towns.Peoplecangotheretoexerciseforfree.

Afitbodytodaymeansabrightertomorrow!

4.WeightManagementinChinaisaplan.

A.one-yearB.two-yearC.three-year

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"R”inParagraph2referto（指代）?

A.Eatingvegetables.B.Doingsports.C.Playingbasketball.

6.WhatareschoolsinShanghaidoingfortheactivity?

A.Theyarebuildingmoresportscenters.

B.Theyarcpreparingfruitandvegetablesforlunch.

C.Theyaremakingstudentsspendmoretimeexercising.

7.What'sthebesttitle（标题）forthetext?

A.Chineseeatinghabits.

B.WeightManagementinChina.

C.Sportsactivitiesafterclass.

答案：4.C5.B6.C7.B

解析：

导语：本文是一篇说明文，介绍2024至2027年中国推出的体重管理计划，包含均衡饮食、运动两

大核心举措，企业、学校、政府多方协同推进。

4.根据第一段“ItisfromJune2024toJune2027”可知,该计划时长三年。

5.根据第二段“Trytodo30-60minutesofsportseveryday.Itcanmakepeoplestrongandhealthy.**«J知，

It指代前文做运动这件事。

6.根据第三段“AndschoolsinShanghaiaremakingstudentsexercisefbratleasttwohourseveryday.“可

知，上海学校要求学生每日至少锻炼两小时，增加运动时长。

7.全文围绕“WeightManagement（管理厂这项全国计划展开介绍，核心主题为中国体重管理计划，因

此最佳标题是"WeightManagementinChina.”。

C

Manypeopleliketogotozoostoseelargeanimals,suchasligersandelephants.Theseanimalsarenot

onlypopular,butalsobigandamazing.

Somepeoplethinkthatzoosaregoodplacesfbranimals.Animalsinzoosdon'tneedtoworryabout

food.Also,theworkersinzooscanlookafterthemwell.

However,somepeoplethinknotallanimalscangetgoodcarsinzoos.Theybelieveanimalsshouldstay

innature,notinthem.TheytakeEdith,achimpanzee（黑猩猩）inCalifornia,asanexample.Workersinthe

zooalwaystakeher（oputonshowsindifferentplaces.Butwhensheisold,theyjustabandon（抛弃）her,

andEdithfinallydiesofhunger.

Evervcoinhastw。sides.Keepinganimalsinzoosisbothgoodandbadforanimals.Soweneedto

keepabalancetomakethemlivebetter.

8.Whatcanzoo