2026年秋人教版新教材九年级上册英语Unit 5 Power of Ideas 单元测试卷（含答案）

第第页2026年秋人教版新教材九年级上册英语Unit5PowerofIdeas单元测试卷（不含听力，满分：120分考试时间：90分钟）班级：________姓名：________得分：__________一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WhenIwasinGrade8,ourcommunityfacedasmallbutannoyingproblem:thepublicbinsneartheparkwerealwaysoverflowingonweekends.Peopleoftenthrewtrasharoundthem,makingtheareadirty.OneSaturday,I1_____withmyfriendLilynearby.Wefeltupsetseeingthemess."Wehavetodo2_____aboutthis,"Lilysaid.Suddenly,an3_____poppedintomymind.Whynotdesignabinwithasensor(传感器)thatsendsamessagetothecommunityofficewhenit’sfull?Westartedto4_____ontheidea.First,welookedupinformationaboutsensorsonline.Thenweaskedalocalengineerforhelp.Hetoldushowtoconnectthesensortoasmalldevicethatcouldsendmessages.Aftertwoweeksofhardwork,ourprototype(原型)was5_____.Weshowedittothecommunitymanager.Hewas6_____andagreedtoputourbinsinthepark.Amonthlater,theproblemwassolved.Thebinsneveroverflowedagain,andtheparkstayedclean.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatsmallideascanhavebig7_____.Italsoinspiredmetokeepexploringandcreating.WheneverImeetaproblemnow,Idon’tjustcomplain—Ithinkabouthowto8_____itwithcreativity.Lastmonth,weevenwonaprizeforourinventionattheschool’ssciencefair.Wewere9_____excitedthatwecouldn’twaittoshareoursuccesswithothers.Don’tunderestimatethepowerofideas.Youneverknow10_____yournextideamightchangetheworld!1.A.hungoutB.gaveupC.tookoffD.wentaway2.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything3.A.opinionB.ideaC.dreamD.plan4.A.tryB.workC.getD.put5.A.readyB.busyC.funnyD.lucky6.A.angryB.boredC.surprisedD.happy7.A.resultsB.changesC.problemsD.mistakes8.A.solveB.findC.makeD.take9.A.veryB.soC.tooD.such10.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.how二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Theinvention______helpspeoplesavewaterisverypopularinmanycities.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whom2.—Whoinspiredyoutobecomeacreativeperson?—Myartteacher.Shealwaysencouragedus______newthings.A.tryB.tryingC.totryD.tried3.Thisproblemisdifficult,butIthinkwecan______itwithacreativeidea.A.solveB.answerC.findD.ask4.—Doyouknowtheman______isgivingaspeechoverthere?—Yes,he’safamousinventorfromAmerica.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.whom5.Thestoryoftheyounginventor______manyteenagerstofollowtheirdreamssofar.A.encouragesB.encouragedC.hasencouragedD.isencouraging6.—______doyoucomeupwithcreativeideas?—Iusuallyobservethingsaroundmecarefullyandthinkdeeply.A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Where7.Agoodideaoftencomesfrom______questionsweaskindailylife.A.interestingB.boringC.usualD.unusual8.Thenewapp______lastmonthnowhelpsthousandsofpeoplemanagetheirtime.A.inventedB.wasinventedC.inventsD.isinvented9.—Ithinkcreativityisoneofthemostimportantskillsforus.—______.Ithelpsussolveproblemsbetter.A.Idon’tthinksoB.That’sallrightC.IagreewithyouD.Itdoesn’tmatter10.Youcan’tgetcreativeideas______youareafraidtomakemistakes.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.because三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。(A)ThomasEdisonwasoneofthegreatestinventorsinhistory.Hehadover1,000patents(专利)forhisinventions.Buthedidn’talwaysgetitrightatfirst.WhenEdisonwastryingtoinventtheelectriclightbulb,hefailedthousandsoftimes.Once,areporteraskedhim,“Howdoyoufeelafterfailingsomanytimes?”Edisonsmiledandsaid,“Ihaven’tfailed.I’vejustfound10,000waysthatwon’twork.”Edison’ssuccesscamefromhiscuriosity(好奇心)andhardwork.Helovedtoaskquestionsandexplorenewthings.Healsobelievedthatcreativitywasnotjustforgeniuses(天才).“Geniusisonepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration,”hesaid.Edison’sinventionschangedtheworld.Hiselectriclightbulbbroughtlighttopeople’shomes.Hisphonograph(留声机)allowedpeopletolistentomusicanytime.Heshowedthatanyonecanbecreativeiftheykeeptryingandnevergiveup.1.HowmanypatentsdidEdisonhave?A.Over100.B.Over1,000.C.Over10,000.D.Over100,000.2.WhatdidEdisonthinkofhisfailures?A.Hefeltupsetaboutthem.B.Hethoughttheywereuseless.C.Hesawthemaswaystolearn.D.Hewantedtogiveupbecauseofthem.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perspiration”meaninChinese?A.灵感B.汗水C.智慧D.运气4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTEdison’sinvention?A.Electriclightbulb.B.Phonograph.C.Computer.D.Noneoftheabove.5.WhatcanwelearnfromEdison’sstory?A.Onlygeniusescanbeinventors.B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C.Inventorsdon’tneedtoworkhard.D.Curiosityisnotimportantforcreativity.(B)Everyyear,theNationalYouthCreativityCompetitionisheldinChina.Itencouragesteenagerstoshowtheircreativeideasandinventions.Lastyear,over5,000studentsfromalloverthecountrytookpartinit.Oneofthewinnerswas14-year-oldLiWeifromSichuan.Hisinventionwasa“smart”schoolbag.IthasaGPStracker(追踪器)soparentscanknowwheretheirkidsare.Italsohasasmallfanthatturnsonwhenit’shot,andaUSBporttochargephones.LiWeigottheideawhenhesawhislittlesistergettinglostinashoppingmall.“Iwantedtomakesomethingthatcanhelpkeepkidssafeandcomfortable,”hesaid.Anotherwinnerwas16-year-oldZhangMeifromShanghai.Sheinventedaspecialchairforpeoplewithbackpain.Thechaircanadjust(调整)itsshapetofittheperson’sback.ZhangMei’sgrandmahadbackpainforyears,soshedecidedtocreatesomethingtohelpher.Theseinventionsshowthatteenagershavegreatcreativity.Theycanusetheirideastosolvereal-lifeproblemsandmaketheworldabetterplace.1.WhatistheNationalYouthCreativityCompetitionfor?A.Encouragingteenagerstocreate.B.Teachingteenagerstoinvent.C.Helpingteenagerswithstudies.D.Givingprizestosmartstudents.2.WhatdoesLiWei’sschoolbaghave?A.AGPStrackerandafan.B.AUSBportandacamera.C.Afanandacamera.D.AGPStrackerandaUSBport.3.WhydidLiWeiinventthesmartschoolbag?A.Becausehissisterwaslostinamall.B.Becausehewantedtowinthecompetition.C.Becausehisparentsaskedhimtodoit.D.Becausehelikedmakingnewthings.4.WhoinspiredZhangMeitoinventthespecialchair?A.Herteacher.B.Herfriend.C.Hergrandma.D.Herdoctor.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Teenagerscan’tsolverealproblems.B.Creativitycanhelpmakelifebetter.C.Onlywinnershavecreativeideas.D.Thecompetitionisonlyforstudentsinbigcities.(C)Howcanyoudevelopyourcreativity?Herearesometipstohelpyou:First,becurious.Askquestionsabouteverythingaroundyou.Whydoestheskyturnredatsunset?Howdoplantsgrow?Curiosityhelpsyouseethingsinnewwaysandfindcreativesolutions.Second,don’tbeafraidtomakemistakes.Everymistakeisachancetolearn.ThomasEdisonfailedthousandsoftimesbeforeinventingthelightbulb.Ifhehadgivenup,wemightnothaveelectriclightstoday.Third,thinkdifferently.Trytolookatproblemsfromdifferentangles(角度).Forexample,ifyouneedtocarrywater,youcanuseabottle,butyoucanalsousealeaforaplasticbag.Fourth,taketimetorelax.Sometimes,creativeideascomewhenyou’renotthinkinghardaboutthem.Takeawalk,listentomusic,orjustsitquietly.Yourbrainmightsurpriseyouwithagreatidea.Finally,shareyourideaswithothers.Whenyoutalkaboutyourideas,youmightgetnewthoughtsfromothers.Workingwithotherscanalsohelpyouimproveyourideas.1.Whatisthefirsttiptodevelopcreativity?A.Don’tbeafraidofmistakes.B.Becurious.C.Thinkdifferently.D.Relax.2.Whyshouldn’twebeafraidofmistakes?A.Becausemistakescanmakeusfamous.B.Becausemistakesarenotimportant.C.Becauseeverymistakeisachancetolearn.D.Becausewecanavoidmistakeseasily.3.Whatdoes“thinkdifferently”mean?A.Lookatproblemsfromdifferentangles.B.Solveproblemsquickly.C.Askothersforhelp.D.Don’tfollowothers’ideas.4.Whendocreativeideassometimescome?A.Whenyou’reworkinghard.B.Whenyou’rerelaxing.C.Whenyou’retalkingtoothers.D.Whenyou’rereadingbooks.5.Howcansharingideashelpus?A.Wecangetnewthoughtsfromothers.B.Wecanbecomemorefamous.C.Wecanavoidmistakes.D.Wecanfinishourworkfaster.四、阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Ourschoolstarteda“CreativityWeek”thisyear.Itwasaweekfulloffunandcreativeactivities.____1____OnMonday,wehadatalkbyafamousinventor.Hesharedhisstoryofhowheinventedanewkindofsolarpanel(太阳能板).____2____Welearnedthatcreativitycomesfromhardworkandnevergivingup.OnWednesday,wehadacreativedesigncompetition.Weworkedingroupstodesignsomethingusefulforourschool.____3____Somegroupsdesignedanewkindofdeskwithstoragespace,othersdesignedasystemtosavewaterinthebathroom.OnFriday,wehadanexhibition(展览)ofallourworks.____4____Ourparentscametoseeourcreationsandtheywereallproudofus.____5____Itshowedusthateveryonecanbecreative.Wedecidedtokeepexploringnewideasevenaftertheweekended.A.Manystudentscameupwithgreatideas.B.Wewereallinspiredbyhisstory.C.Theweekwasabigsuccess.D.Itaimedtohelpusdevelopourcreativity.E.Wealsoinvitedsomeartiststogiveuslessons.F.Teachersandstudentsallcametovisittheexhibition.五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次），（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）create,invent,success,inspire,problem,work,share,happy,finally,soLastmonth,ourclasshadaprojectaboutcreativeinventions.Wewereaskedtothinkofan____1____thatcouldsolveadaily____2____.Atfirst,Ididn’tknowwhattodo.Thenmymomtoldmehowshealwaysforgottoturnoffthekitchentap.That____3____me.Idecidedto____4____atapthatturnsoffautomatically(自动地).Istartedto____5____onthedesignwithmydeskmate.Welookedupinformationaboutsensorsandlearnedhowtoconnectthemtothetap.Aftermanytests,ourinventionwas____6____ready.We____7____ourinventionwiththeclass.Everyonethoughtitwasagreatidea.Weevenwonthefirstprizeintheschool’screativecompetition.Wewere____8____excitedthatwejumpedupanddown.Thisprojecttaughtmethat____9____doesn’tcomeeasily.Ittakeshardworkandpatience.Butwhenyouseeyourideabecomereal,youfeelso____10____.六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。Annaisa15-year-oldgirlwholoves____1____(create)things.Lastyear,hergrandmahadtrouble____2____(carry)heavybagswhenshewentshopping.Annawantedtohelpher.Shethoughtabouttheproblemfordays.Thenshe____3____(have)anidea:ashoppingbagwithwheels.She____4____(start)tomakethebag.First,sheboughtsomestrongclothandfoursmallwheels.Thenshesewed(缝)theclothintoabagandfixedthewheelsonthebottom.Whenshefinished,shegavethebagtohergrandma.Hergrandma____5____(be)veryhappy.“Thisbagissouseful!Icannowcarrymygrocerieseasily,”shesaid.Anna’steacherheardaboutherinventionandaskedher____6____(show)ittotheclass.Annawasalittlenervous,butshe____7____(do)itwell.Herclassmateswereamazedandaskedhermanyquestions.Later,Anna____8____(win)aprizeforherinventionatthecity’syouthsciencefair.She____9____(tell)reporters,“Ijustwantedtohelpmygrandma.Ineverthoughtmyidea____10____(make)suchabigdifference.”七、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）在日常生活中，创意能帮助我们解决很多问题。请你以“PowerofIdeas”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈创意的