福建省厦门实验中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期中英语试题（含答案）

福建省厦门实验中学20252026学年高一上学期期中英语试题一、阅读理解AThehistoryalonecreatesmysteryandawefromfans.TheofficialLondonresidence(住所)fortheQueenandherfamilyhasexistedsince1837.QueenElizabethIItookpowerin1953.Inthesummer,theStateRoomsinthepalaceareopentothepublicfortours.However,muchoftheQueen’shomeisofflimits.ItisreportedthatthemostexpensivehomeinEuropeatanestimated1.5billionincludes775rooms.TheRichestYouTubechannelrecentlytookviewersonatourofthegrandinsidepartofoneofthemostfamousresidencesintheworld.TheGrandStaircaseThefirstthingvisitorsseewhenwalkingintothepalaceisaredcarpetlinedstaircase,addedbyQueenVictoriain1898.PortraitsoftheroyalfamilylinethewallssovisitorscanviewhistoryastheymaketheirwaytowardtheStateRooms.TheRegency(摄政)RoomFanshavesurelyseenthisgreenandgoldroomwithdelicatesofas,adeskandtraditionalfireplace.ThefamousroomisoftenwheretheQueen’sofficialphotosaretakenandtheannualChristmasbroadcastisfilmed.The1844RoomThisroomisoftenusedtogreetspecialguestsandworldleaders.Withgoldmirrors,perhapsmostnotableisthe1820neoclassicaldeskagainstonewallandtheblueandgoldchairsoneitherside.OutsideOfcourse,avisittoBuckinghamPalacewouldn’tbecompletewithoutwatchingthechangingoftheguard,atraditionbeginningin1911.Onemoretopsecretfeatureofthepalacetheseriesoftunnelsunderit.One,reportedlyevenleadstotheHouseofParliament.1.WhatcanyouinferabouttheQueen’spalace?A．Thereare1844rooms.B．Inthesummer,thewholepalaceisopentovisitors.C．ItisthoughttobethemostexpensiveresidenceinEurope.D．TheQueen’sfamilydidn’tliveinituntil1953.2.WhereistheannualChristmasbroadcastfilmed?A．TheGrandStaircase.B．TheRegencyRoom.C．The1844Room.D．Queen’sgarden.3.WhatisatopsecretfeatureofBuckinghamPalace?A．Thechangingoftheguard.B．Theredcarpetlinedstaircase.C．Thegoldmirrors.D．Theseriesoftunnelsunderit.BReallegacyoftheBeijingWinterOlympicGamesmaybecreationofnewgenerationofyoungathletes.Schoolchildrenslidonrollerskates,passingthepuck(冰球)onanartificialicefieldandpracticingcrosscountryskiingskillsonrollerskisonacoolafternoonattheYangfangdianCentralPrimarySchoolinBeijing’sHaidianDistrict.Inoneoftheclassrooms,photoscommemorating(用以纪念)theschool’sconnectionwiththeOlympicsandtrophies(奖杯)wonatnumerouscompetitionswereondisplay.ZhouChenguang,thesportsteacherforthefourth,fifthandsixthgrades,isoneoftheteacherswhohelpedmakeallofthishappen:Hehastaughtattheschoolfor32yearsandisacrazyfanoftheGames.“Ourphysicaleducationclassesareaboutenjoymentandcompetition,andultimately,they’vetaughtourchildrenabouttheWinterOlympicsandgeneratedapassionforwintersports,”saidZhou,52.“Byknowingmoreaboutsports,ourchildrenhaveagreaterchanceofcompetingintherealGamesinthefuture.”In2016,Zhouintroducedhockeylessonstotheprimaryschool’sPEclasses.“DemonstratingthepopularityofwintersportsatschoolsinBeijingshouldnotjustbeaslogan.Wemustletstudentsplayrealwintersportsandlearntherules,”hesaid.Studentsfromthefourthgradeandabovecanparticipateinwintersportsclasses,butXuHengyu,a10yearoldfifthgrader,begantolearncrosscountryskiingonrollerskisbyherselfwhenshewasinthethirdgrade.“Isawsomeseniorclassstudentspracticingandthoughtitwouldbefuntodo,”Xusaid.“WhenIgothome,Iaskedmyfathertobuymeapairofrollerskisandstartedtopracticeinourneighborhood.”4.Whatcanbeseenfromtheclassroommentionedinthefirstparagraph?A．informationaboutcrosscountryskiingskills.B．Picturesrecordingthecreationoftheschool.C．Prizeswonbythestudentsindifferentcontests.D．Photosinvolvingtheschool’slinkwiththeOlympics5.HowoldwasZhouChenguangwhenhebeganteachingintheschool?A．20. B．22. C．32. D．52.6.WhichofthefollowingcandescribeZhouChenguangbest?A．Competentandcritical.B．Intelligentandcreative.C．Devotedanddetermined.D．Considerateandcaring.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．ACommonTeacherAffectsGenerationsofStudentsB．Capital’sSchoolKidsGetaTasteofWinterSportsC．SportsClassesArePopularwithPrimarySchoolStudentsD．ThespiritsofWinterOlympicGamesShineinYoungPeopleCChatGPTisanAIchatbot(智能聊天程序)fromOpenAI,anAItechnologycompanyinSanFrancisco.Itcanproduceanykindofwritingasrequired.ManyschoolsareafraidthatChatGPTcouldresultindishonestyandharmlearning.Sothetool,calledAITextClassifierfromthesamemaker,isinvented.ItstaskistodecidewhetherthewritingwasproducedbystudentsorbyAIprograms.OpenAIwarnsthatitsnewtoollikeothersalreadyinuseisnotperfect.ThemethodfordetectingAIwrittenwriting“willbewrongsometimes,”saidJanLeikeofOpenAI.“Becauseofthat,”headded,“itshouldn’tbeonlyrelieduponwhenmakingdecisions.”TeenagersandcollegestudentswereamongthemillionsofpeoplewhobeganexperimentingwithChatGPTafteritwasputintouseonNovember30.ThetoolisafreeserviceonOpenAI’swebsite.Manypeoplehavefoundwaystouseitcreativelyandharmlessly.Still,someteachersareworriedthatitcouldbeusedtocheat.Sofarpublicschoolsinsomecities,suchasNewYorkCityandLosAngeles,begantoblock(阻止)itsuseinclassroomsandonschoolcomputers.PublicschoolsinSeattleblockedChatGPTonallschoolcomputersbutthenopenedittoteachers.OnespokesmanTimRobinsonsaidteacherswantedtouseChatGPTasateachingtool.“Wecan’taffordtoignore(忽视)it,”Robinsonsaid.Studentscouldalsousetheserviceasa“personalteacher”ortohelpcreateideaswhendoinghomework,Robinsonsaid.OpenAItalkedaboutitsnewtoolonablogrecently.Butthecompanyaddedthatthetoolcouldhelptofindsomemistakesinwritingaswellascatchcheating.Thelongerapieceofwritingis,thebetterthetoolisatdecidingwhetheranAIsystemorahumanwrotesomething.8.WhoaremorelikelytouseAITextClassifier?A．Students. B．Teachers. C．Parents. D．Writers.9.WhatisLeike’sattitudetowardsAITextClassifier?A．Positive. B．Unconcerned. C．Cautious. D．Satisfied.10.WhyaresometeachersworriedaboutChatGPT?A．Itcoststheusersalotofmoney.B．Itoftenmakeswrongdecisions.C．Theycan’tuseitasateachingtool.D．Studentswilltakeadvantageofittocheat.11.WhatcanwelearnfromtheexampleofChatGPT?A．Everycoinhasitstwosides.B．Romewasnotbuiltinoneday.C．Agoodbeginningishalfdone.D．Abitisbetterthannothing.DManyteachersbelievefrequentquizzes(小测验)helpstudentsbettergraspclassroommaterial.Crede,anassociateprofessorofpsychology,wasskepticalthatsomethingassimpleasaquizcouldpositivelyaffectstudents’academicperformance.Hedecidedtodigdeeperandconductananalyticstudyofexistingresearchtoseeiftherewasanyprooftotheidea.Whathediscoveredtrulysurprisedhim.Credeanalyzeddatafrompreviouslypublishedstudiesthatexamined52classeswithalmost8,000students,primarilycollegelevelcourses,todetermineiffrequentquizzesimprovedthestudents’academicperformance.LaboratorysettingswerekeptoutofthestudybecauseCredewantedtoobservewhethersimilarstudiesfromlabswouldapplytogeneralclassrooms.Credediscoveredthatwhenstudentsarequizzedoverclassmaterialatleastonceaweek,theytendtoperformbetteronmidtermandfinalexamscomparedtostudentswhodidnottakequizzes.Healsofoundthatstudentswhotookfrequentquizzeswerelesslikelytofailtheclass,especiallyiftheywerestrugglingwiththecoursecontent.Studentswhostrugglethemostinaclassseemtobenefitthegreatestfromfrequentquizzes.Theothersurprisingthingwashowmuchquizzeshelpedreducefailureratesinclasses.Thechancesofpassingaclasswentthroughtheroofwhereinstructorsusedthis.Inadditiontoquizfrequency,anotherfactorthatseemedtopositivelyaffectstudents’performancewasimmediatefeedbackfrominstructors.Also,quizzesthatrequiredstudentstoanswerwithwrittenresponsesprovedmorebeneficialtotheirunderstandingofclassmaterialcomparedtomultiplechoicequestions.Askingteacherstogradewrittenquizzesdailyorweeklymaydiscouragesomefromcarryingthemoutintheirclasses.Instead,itisrecommendedthatinstructorsgiveonlinequizzesthatcanbeautomaticallygradedbyacoursemanagementsystem.Quizattributes(属性)provedinsignificantinthestudy,includingwhetherthetestswerepopquizzesorplanned,oriftheywereonlineoronpaper.12.WhatdidCrededotoensurehisstudy’saccuracy?A．Hefocusedonwhathappenedinclassrooms.B．Heresearchedasmanystudentsashecould.C．Hemadelaboratorysettingsasrealaspossible.D．Hegaveeasyquizzestomakeeverystudentdowell.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“wentthroughtheroof”meaninparagraph3?A．rose B．appeared C．faded D．lost14.WhatdidCredediscoverinhisstudy?A．Frequentquizzescouldremovestudents’failureinclasses.B．Instructors’feedbackwasmoreimportantthanfrequentquizzes.C．Frequentquizzeswereespeciallyusefultothestrugglingstudents.D．Multiplechoicequestionsshouldn’tbeincludedinfrequentquizzes.15.Whatmaybeadisadvantageoffrequentquizzesforteachers?A．AccessingtheInternetlessfrequently.B．Havingtoomanyexampaperstomark.C．Beingunabletogetappropriatetestmaterials.D．Findingithardtochoosetherighttypeofquiz.七选五HowtoTrainYourMindtoBePositiveIfyouwanttochangeyourattitudeandlookonthebrightside,we’vegotyoucovered.Here’sanactionplanjustforyou.___16___Then,you’llfinditeasytostaypositiveallday.●Wakingupwithasmilewillbrightenyourmorningrightaway.Jumprightintosomeroutinesthatwillputyouinahappyframeofmind.___17___Whateverbringsyoujoy,makesureit’sthefirstthingyoudoandyou’lldefinitelyhavealottolookforwardto.●___18___Whenyounoticeanythinggoodthathappens,you’llrealizethattheworldhassomuchtooffertoyou.Keeppayingattentiontosmallandsignificantdetails.Afondmemory,appreciationforwhat’shappeningrightnow,orhopeforwhat’sabouttounfoldcanwarmyourheart.●Speakingwithconfidencekeepsyoutoughevenifyou’restressed.Anymottoyoucomeupwithstrengthenshowsmartandcreativeyouare.___19___Soifyousay,“Idon’tknowhowtohandlelife,”you’llforgetthatyouhavethepowertofixanyissue.Remindyourselfthatyouhavealotofcontroloveryourcircumstances.●Treatingyourselfwithsympathyhelpsyoucelebratewhoyouare.Ifyounoticethatyou’veslippedintoselfcriticism,changeyourwordchoicesoit’llencourageyou.First,sayyournamesoyourbrainrecognizesthatyou’retalkingtoyourself.Then,useanewphrasethatdoesn’thaveasinglenegativedetail.Finally,endwithwhatyouloveaboutyourself.___20___A．Startwithyourname.B．Trythesehealthyhabits.C．You’llseesomeoneamazinginthemirror.D．Whatyoutellyourselfaffectsyourperformance.E．Beingthankfulforexperienceshelpsyouappreciateyourlife.F．Changinghowyoubehavewillcontributetoyoursuccessinthefuture.G．ThiscouldmeanenjoyingacupofteaorlisteningtoafunnyDJontheradio.二、完形填空SeniorZachSnowflewtoGermanyinJulyof2017.With___21___ofonlystayingforaweek,histhenstationed(派驻)dadpresentedhimwitha___22___opportunity(机会)todiscovertheworld.“MydadwasstayinginStuttgart,GermanyworkingfortheArmy,and___23___metostaywithhimfortheschoolyear,”Snowstated.“Iwantedtosay___24___becauseIwantedtospendmysenioryearwithmyfriends,”Snowadded.“I___25___stayingbecausemydadkindofforcedmetostay.”___26___forthefirstlittlewhile,Snowdecidedto___27___andmakethemostoutofhissituation.“Ifoundout,sinceIwasintheheartofEurope,thatIwouldtryto___28___—adifferentcountry.Istartedoffwith___29___toParis,”statedSnow.Withthe___30___ofeasilyaccessible(可使用的)trainsthroughoutthecontinent,Snowwentfromcountrytocountry.“Iwould___31___thetraininGermanyandgotoplaceslikeAmsterdamandPrague,”notedSnow.“Anywhereyoucouldthinkof,Iwouldbea___32___away.”“EventhoughIwasinGermany,I___33___anAmericanhighschoolontheArmybasemydad___34___at.AlltheclassesweretaughtinEnglish,soitwasbasicallylikegoingtoFreedomHighSchoolwithalotof___35___faces,”saidthesenior,whoisnowreturningstateside.21.A．successesB．momentsC．expectationsD．feelings22.A．uniqueB．finalC．historicalD．fair23.A．choseB．offeredC．paidD．allowed24.A．helloB．noC．byeD．thanks25.A．gaveupB．cleanedupC．endedupD．putup26.A．FrightenedB．ReddenedC．SatisfiedD．Saddened27.A．tryB．returnC．joinD．organize28.A．imagineB．considerC．exploreD．appear29.A．lookingB．turningC．goingD．pointing30.A．purposeB．helpC．nameD．cost31.A．jumponB．waitforC．getoffD．slowdown32.A．driveB．trainC．gameD．world33.A．startedB．leftC．visitedD．attended34.A．touredB．restedC．workedD．practised35.A．colorfulB．beautifulC．newD．famous三、语法填空SpaintookcontrolofPeruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821.Itisforthisreason___36___SpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.Here___37___(be)twomagicaltours:AmazonRainforestTourandMachuPicchuTour.InAmazonRainforestTour,youcanfirsttake___38___shortflightintotheAmazonrainforestandthenwilltravelforadaytoyouraccommodationbyboat.LangPingandMichaelJordanare“LivingLegendsofSports”becausetheyareathletes___39___aremastersintheirsportsandalsosetgoodexamplesforothers.LangPingislovedbyfansallovertheworld.In2015,___40___shefacedabigchallenge,her___41___(determine)ledtheChineseteamtobecomethechampionfinally.Shebelievedherplayerscouldwiniftheyworkedtogetherasateam.Andin2016,LangPingledhervolleyballteamtoOlympicgoldinBrazil.Adamisafreshmanatseniorhighschool.Heisfacedwithmany___42___(challenge)atthistime.Hewantedtojointheschoolfootballteambut___43___(refuse),whichmadehimunhappy.Hedidn’tgiveupanddecided___44___(find)awaytoimprove___45___hisownandmaketheteamnextyear.Studyinghardisn’talwaysfun,buthewilltryhisbesttokeepupwithothers.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim对中国文化感兴趣，并将于下个月到中国旅游，希望你推荐一个具有文化特色的旅游城市，内容包括：1.你推荐的城市;2.你推荐的理由;3.你的祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJim,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的概要。Lookinsideanyfamilyhomeintheevening,andyoumightseeatypicalenoughscene:MomandDad,eachontheirownlaptoportablet,streamingmovies,catchinguponworkormaybeansweringemailsontheirsmartphones.Meanwhile,onechildischattingonlinewithoneschoolfriendwhiletextinganother.Theotherisplayingavideogamewithafriendontheothersideofthecityatthesametime.Eachmemberofthefamilyistotallyabsorbedinhisorherownpieceoftechnology.Accordingtosomeexperts,theeffectoftechnologyonhumanrelationshipsisworryingastechnologybecomesasubstituteforfacetofacehumanrelationships.Itappearstobethecasethatmanypeoplewouldmuchratherspendtimewiththeirelectronicgadgets(电子产品)thanwithoneanother.Youngpeoplesayitisdifficulttogettheirparents’attentionandtheyhavetocompetewithsmartphones,tabletsandothertechnology.However,areportfromthePewInternetandAmericanLifeProjectoffersamorehelpfulandencouragingview,suggestingthatfarfromreplacinghumancontact,technologycanactuallybetterfamilyrelationships.Justoverhalfofthe2,253peoplesurveyedagreedthattechnologyhadenabledthemtoincreasetheircontactwithdistantfamilymembersand47percentsaidithadimprovedthecommunicationwiththepeopletheylivedwith.Moreover,eventheclosestmembersoffamiliesneedtimeawayfromeachotheratsomepointtoseektheirowninterests.Familymembersw