天津市津南区南开大学附属津南学校2025-2026学年高一上学期期中英语考试试卷（含答案）

天津市津南区南开大学附属津南学校20252026学年高一上学期期中英语考试试卷一、单项选择1.—Sophie,youlookedabitdistractedinclassjustnow.______—Oh,nothingserious!Justthoughtaboutmyupcomingbasketballgame.A．Nevermind.B．Goahead.C．It’shardtosay.D．What’sup?2.Nowadaysmanyyoungpeoplecomplainaboutbusylife,butatight________isnoexcuseforlackofaction.A．advanceB．behaviorC．featureD．schedule3.WhenIwalkeddownthestreet,IMr.David,whoIhadn'tseenforyears.A．cameacrossB．laughedatC．dependedonD．gotthrough4.You’dbetternot__________theanswersifyoustillwanttoknowmore.A．windupB．comeacrossC．settleforD．turnup5.Tom,recognizedasaniceguy,________thejudgeandwastheholderofthegreatprize.A．leftadeepimpressiononB．gaveahinttoC．gaveanudgetoD．makeadifferenceto6.Thehandmadejewelryistruly________.Itsexceptionaldesignmakesitstandoutfromthemassproducedonesinthemarketandnowhereelsecanyoufindanothersimilarone.A．typicalB．uniqueC．specificD．various7.Thelittleboystaredatthestrangemanquestioningly,not________whethertobelievewhathehadsaid.A．toknowB．knowingC．knownD．havingknown8.Manystudentsinourclasshavedifficulty______theEnglishgrammarruleswithoutenoughpractice.A．torememberB．rememberingC．rememberD．toremembering9.—Lucy,wouldyouliketoreadthepassagealoudfortheclass?—Sorry,Mr.Li.I______andcan’tspeakclearlyrightnow.A．breakalegB．havebutterfliesinone’sstomachC．hitthenailontheheadD．haveafroginone’sthroat10.ThepowerofCharlieChaplin’sworksisnotonlyinhisacting,butalsointhestoriesandcharactershe______.A．willcreateB．hascreatedC．createdD．creates11.Sofar,I______manynewfriendssinceIcametothisseniorhighschool.Thelifehereisfantastic.A．makeB．madeC．havemadeD．willmake12.Iforgetthewebsite______Iintendedtoaddtomyfavorite.ItcanhelpmelearnhowtowriteEnglisharticle.A．whenB．whichC．whereD．onwhich13.Ourheadteachersaid______theschoolsportsmeetingwouldbeagreatsuccesswithourfullpreparation.A．ifB．thatC．whetherD．why14.Oneofthefewthingsyou________sayaboutBritishpeoplewithcertaintyisthattheycantalkalotabouttheweather.A．canB．mustC．shouldD．need15.Ifyouhavehealthexamination________,anydiseaseyoumayhavecanbediscoveredearly.A．regularlyB．actuallyC．graduallyD．currently二、完形填空IwasninewhenIarrivedattheChildren’sHomeinNashua,NewHampshire,in1965.I___16___thethirdgradetestthatyear,onlyjustmadeitthroughasecondtime,andhadmanagedtogetthroughthefourthgradetestbythetimeI___17___PaulineJambard’sfifthgradeclassatCharlotteAvenueElementarySchool.Iwas___18___thatIwasn’t“intelligent”liketheotherkids,___19___IhopedIcouldmakeitthroughthefifthgrade.Ms.Jambardtookanimmediatelikingtome.Ofallthe___20___inschool,readingwasmyfavorite.Shewouldtellme,“Terry,___21___readinguntilyoucanunderstandwhatyou’rereading,andthenyou’llbe___22___thanmostkids.”ThatDecember,thechildren___23___aChristmaspartyforfamilyandcommunitymembers,butmybrotherandIhadnofamilyto___24___.IstillrememberlookingupandseeingMs.Jambardwalkthroughthefrontdoorsofthechildren’shomeand___25___shewastheretoseeme.Thatwasthebest___26___ofmylife.AfterIgraduatedfromMs.Jambard’sclassin1969,mybrotherandI___27___,andIlostalltouchwithmy___28___.In1983,IwasonabusinesstripandhadtodrivethroughNashua.Itookachanceand___29___CharlotteAvenueElementary.Iwas___30___towardherclassroomwhenshecameoutinthehallwayandsaid,“Terry!”ItwasasifIhad___31___left.Wehavestayedintouch,andIcallPaulineatleastonceayear.___32___theconfidenceshetaughtme,Iwentontohaveasuccessful___33___inengineeringandlaw.Idon’tknowifPaulinerealizeshowmuchshewas___34___,however,I’llneverforgether___35___andherfaithinme.A．refusedB．failedC．releasedD．recoveredA．tookB．remindedC．forgaveD．visitedA．curiousB．excitedC．certainD．confusedA．ifB．orC．butD．soA．activitiesB．facilitiesC．testsD．subjectsA．enjoyB．keepC．chooseD．imagineA．smarterB．luckierC．richerD．happierA．wantedB．attendedC．exploredD．heldA．respectB．inviteC．rejectD．followA．expectingB．jokingC．realizingD．doubtingA．giftB．storyC．lessonD．prizeA．appearedB．changedC．arrivedD．movedA．teacherB．brotherC．schoolD．familyA．cameacrossB．droppedbyC．brokeintoD．lookedintoA．pointingB．drivingC．walkingD．pushingA．onceB．seldomC．sometimesD．neverA．BecauseofB．InsteadofC．InadditiontoD．AccordingtoA．tripB．careerC．planD．tradeA．carefulB．gratefulC．peacefulD．helpfulA．honestyB．leadershipC．kindnessD．courage三、阅读理解AThirskBrickShowDate:13thFebruaryVenue:Thirsk&SowerbyTownHallDescription:AsmallLEGOshowinthistownhall,backforitsthirdyear.TheprofitsfromtheshowgotoHolyRoodHouse,anagedcarecentreinthetown.LEGOdisplaysandsomeactivities.Cost:Smallentryfeeinaidofcharity.DiscoveryBrickShowDate:28th29thMayVenue:DiscoveryMuseumDescription:ThisLEGOshowincentralNewcastlereturns,withLEGOmodelsfrombuildersacrosstheUK,activitiesandamarketplaceforLEGOlovers.Cost:Somefreeactivities;entrytoseethemodelsandthemarketplacerequiresapaidticket.HullBrickfestDate:7th8thAugustVenue:GuildhallDescription:ThisLEGOshowreturnsforanotheryearinthecentreofHull,EastRidingofYorkshire.Cost:Freeentry;ticketbookingrecommended.CaterhamModelShowDate:18thSeptemberVenue:CentenaryHallDescription:ThisestablishedLEGOandmodelshowisbackagainthisyear,LEGOdisplays,activitiesandtradersaswellasnonLEGOdisplaysactivitiesandtraders.Cost:Paidticketsrequiredforentry;seeeventpagefordetails.36.Whichshow’sprofitswillbeusedtohelpoldpeople?A．ThirskBrickShow.B．DiscoveryBrickShow.C．HullBrickfest.D．CaterhamModelShow.37.WhichshowisheldinNewcastle?A．HullBrickfest.B．ThirskBrickShow.C．DiscoveryBrickShow.D．CaterhamModelShow.38.WhichvenuewillhostafreebutticketedLEGOevent?A．Thirsk&SowerbyTownHall.B．DiscoveryMuseum.C．CentenaryHall.D．Guildhall.39.Whatdothefoureventshaveincommon?A．Theyhavebeenheldbefore.B．Theywilltakeplaceinwinter.C．Theywillsellticketsatthedoor.D．TheyincludesomenonLEGOactivities.40.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A．ToexplainLEGOculture.B．Tohelpthepoorintheshows.C．TointroducetheLEGOShows.D．Tocutthecostoftheshows.BAboutayearago,acouplewithchildrenmovedintothenextdoortome.Ineverheardanynoisefromthechildren,buttheparentswerealwaysyellingatthem.Weoftenmet.Ialwaysspoketothem,buttheonlyanswerIevergotwasahellofromafouryearoldgirl.OnedaywhenIreturned,theywerejustcomingbacktotheirapartmentandthelittlegirlwasholdingthedoorinthehallopenfortheothers.Iremainedinthecardoingunnecessarythings.Theparentsweretellinghertohurry.Ilookedupandsawthelittlegirlstillholdingthedooropen,waitingforme.IhurriedasmuchasIcouldandthankedher.Shewassmilingfromeartoear.ThatafternoonIwasattheKMartandIsawawhiteteddybear.Ithoughtofthelittlegirlandsaidtomyself,“Ibetshewouldlikeit.”SoIboughtitforher.Thenextdaytherewasaknockonthedooranditwasthelittlegirlandherfamily.Shewassoproudofherbearandthankedme.Nowwhenwemeetinthehall,weallspeakinafriendlymanner.Lastnightwehadaboutfourinchesofsnow.WhenIopenedtheoutsidedoor,therewasmycarwithallthesnowremoved.ThemannextdoorwastheonlypersonIknewinthewholebuilding,sowhenIsawhimthenextday,Iaskedhimifhewasthenicepersonthatremovedthesnow.HesaidNo.Hewantedto,buthiswifesaidshewantedtodoit.Isn’titamazingthatthesmallkindactofafouryearoldgirlcanchangesomanythingsforthebetter?41.Theunderlinedword“yell”inthefirstparagraphmeans“______”.A．shout B．smile C．impress D．takecareof42.Theauthorboughtateddybearto______.A．showoffhiswealth B．expresshisthanksC．pleasehisneighbor D．refusethehelp43.Whoremovedthesnowontheauthor’scar?A．Thegirl B．Thegirl’sfatherC．Thegirl’smother D．Theauthorhimself44.Thepassageis______.A．critical B．humorous C．terrifying D．warm45.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Yourneighborsarenotasbadasyouthink.B．Littlechildrenshouldbepolitetotheirneighbors.C．Peopleshouldbekindandcommunicatewitheachother.D．Thingscanbechangedasaconsequenceofremovingsnow.CAmericaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowmoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily,buttrulycan’tmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes.FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurebusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!46.Thewriterofthispassagemustbe________.A．anAmerican B．aChinese C．aprofessor D．astudent47.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallyextenddeeplyintotheirfamilies.B．FriendshipsbetweenAmericansusuallylastforalltheirlives.C．Americansalwaysshowtheirwarmtheveniftheyareverybusy.D．Americanswillcontinuetheirfriendshipsagainevenafteralongbreak.48.Theunderlinedwords“generouswithourtime”inParagraph3probablymean“________”.A．strictwithtime B．seriouswithtimeC．carefulwithtime D．willingtospendtime49.Asuitabletitleforthispassagewouldprobablybe“________”.A．FriendshipsbetweenChineseB．FriendshipsbetweenAmericansC．Americans’hospitalityD．Americans’andChineseviewsoffriendships50.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE?A．BothAmericansandChinesearelikelytoshowtheirpoliteness,regardlessoftimerequired.B．EventhoughthefriendshipsbetweenAmericansdisappear,theymayfinditacceptable.C．TheAmericansusuallyexpresstheirwelcomeatairportsandactasguides.D．ForAmericans,friendshipsextendsometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.DSince2001,robotictoolshaverevolutionizedthepracticeofsurgery.Theyhavegreatlyreducedthestressandphysicaldemandsnormallyplacedonsurgeonsandhavemadecertainprocedurespossible.Oneexampleis"keyholesurgery",orminimallyinvasive(微创)surgery,whichnormallyrequiressurgeonstostandatawkwardanglesandmakedifficultmovementswiththeirhandstomakeacutinsidethepatient.ButinJune2022,surgeonJamesAnsellused3Dglassesandtwojoysticks(操纵杆)tocontrolfourroboticarmstoperformaproceduretoremoveacanceroustumor(肿瘤)."Mycolleaguesaid.thatthisfeelslikecheating,"AnsellsaidtoTheGuardian.Anotherareaofsurgerythathashadmajortechnologicalbreakthroughsinrecentyearsistelesurgery.Telesurgery,orremotesurgery,istheuseoftechnologythatallowsasurgeontoperformaprocedureonapatientnotinthesamephysicallocation.Normally,telesurgeryreliesonawiredconnectionduetoconcernsofharmingthepatientifawirelessconnectionweretodropduringsurgery,butChinamadeseveraladvancementsinwirelesstelesurgerybasedon5Gtechnology.Chinaachievedthefirst5GbasedremoteoperationinMarch2019involvingabrainsurgeryprocedurebetweenasurgeoninSanyaandapatientinBeijing,adistancetotalingnearly3,000kilometers,reportedCGTN.Morerecently,ateamofsurgeonssuccessfullycompletedremotemicronleveleyesurgeryonrabbitslocatedinadifferentcity,reportedChinaDaily.TherabbitswereattheSunYatsenUniversityinGuangzhou,Guangdongprovince,whereasthesurgicalteamwhooperatedonthemviaa5GrobotwereattheHainanEyeHospitalinHaikou,Hainanprovince.Lookingtothefuture,peoplehopethatremotesurgerycouldbecomecommonplacetohelphealinjuredsoldiersonthebattlefieldwhilekeepingsurgeonsatasafedistance.Someevenbelievethatroboticsystems,combinedwithAI,couldonedaysurpasshumansurgeons.In2022,engineersatJohnsHopkinsUniversityintheUSusedtheirSmartTissueAutonomousRobot(STAR)tosuture(缝合)theendsofaseveredintestine(断肠)infourpigs,showingthatcertainprocedurescanbedoneautonomouslybyrobots.But,givencurrenttechnologicallimitationsandthehighcostsoftheserobotswhichcancostmillionsofdollars,thecompleterobottakeoverofsurgerymaystillbeawhileoff.51.Whatdoesthe"keyholesurgery"exampleintendtoshow?A．Thecomplexityofroboticsurgery.B．Thechallengesinusingrobotictools.C．Theprogressenabledbyrobotictools.D．Theneedforadvanced3Dtechnology.52.WhatsignificantachievementdidChinamakeinthefieldoftelesurgery?A．Achievingremotesurgeryusingawiredconnection.B．Completingremoteeyesurgeryonhumanssuccessfully.C．Conductingthefirst5Gbasedremoteoperationonrabbits.D．Performingthefirstwirelessbrainsurgerywith5Gtechnology.53.Whatcanbeinferredaboutrobotsinthemedicalfieldfromthepassage?A．Theyhavenotyetbeeninuse.B．Theyarecurrentlyinhighdemand.C．Theyhavesurpassedhumancapabilities.D．Theirdevelopmentstillhasalongwaytogo.54.Whatpreventsthewidespreadadoptionofroboticsurgerysystems?A．Unavailabilityof5Gtechnology.B．Resistancefrommedicalinstitutions.C．Technologicallimitationsandhighcosts.D．Lackofskilledsurgeonstooperatethem.55.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Thebenefitsofremotesurgery.B．China'sachievementsinsurgery.C．Theadvancementsinmedicalrobotics.D．Theuseof5Gtechnologyinroboticsurgery.阅读表达Recently,myhusbandandthreekidswereplayingintheMediterranean,swimmingandfloatinginthepictureperfectsea.ItwasverybeautifulinMajorca,Spain.Thewaythesundancedacrossthewaterandhowthebluehorizonwasdottedwithsailboatsweresuchbeautifulscenes.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.MyhusbandandIalwaysdreamedabouttakingourkidsonatriparoundtheworld.Itwassomethingwealwayswantedtodo“oneday”.Itwasoneofthethingswetalkedaboutwhenweimaginedourlifewiththechildren.Fourteenyearslater,wehadthreeboyswhoweregrowingupfasterbytheday.Itwastimetomakegoodonthoseplans.Wespentdozensofhoursdiscussing,researchingandplanning.Wehadtolearnhowto“roadschool”ourkidsandarrangetimeofffromwork.Werenewedourpassports,andthenpackedourbags.Weshowedourkidstheworld.Itwasaboutexperiencingthedozensofflightsandtrainsandtaxistogether.Wewantedthemtolearnallthatwehadlearnedourselves,throughourowntravelsasyoungadults.Buttherewassomethingmorethanthat:Whatwereallywantedistoslowdowntime.Wewantedthedaystolastabitlonger,andtheweekstotaketheirtime.Theyearswithourchildrenaregoingtoofast.Wewantedtocontrolourbusylives,andjustbewithourkids.Wewantedabreakfromthedailymorningtimetableofmakinglunches,eatingbreakfastrushingoutthedoorintimeforschool.Weneedafamilytimeout.ItwasawonderfultwomonthtripinEurope,fullofwonderfulmoments.Andw