2026秋外研版七上英语单元检测卷Unit 6 Fantastic friends

Unit6Fantasticfriends（单元检测）2026-2027学年外研版七年级英语上册（考试时间：70分钟试卷满分：90分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷选择题（满分55分）一、单项选择（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartshasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A．island B．mirror C．clever D．dirty2．—Excuseme,________youTom’smother?—Yes,I________.A．is;am B．are;are C．is;are D．are;am3．—It’stimeforlunch.Whereisyoursister,Linda?—Sheisin________study.I’llgotocallher.A．a B．an C．/ D．the4．—Whendidyouarrive______Chongqing,Tony?—Iarrived______5o’clockthisafternoon.A．in;at B．at;at C．at;in D．in;in5．Mary,don’t________yourschoolbagontheground.It’ssodirty.A．leave B．leaves C．leaving D．left6．—Whohelpschildrenwashclothes?—Noone.Theyalwayswashtheirclothes________.A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．themselves7．—Youcanusethepiecesofbreadto________thebird.—OK.Whatelsedoesit________?A．feed;eat B．eat;eat C．eat;feed D．feed;feed8．________excitingitistoexplorethemountainsonabike!A．How B．What C．Whatan D．Howan9．Ithinkweshould_________peoplenotto_________toomanytrees.A．callon;cutdown B．callat;cutupC．callin;cutoff D．cutup;cutoff10．Ann’smumlovesgardeningverymuch.Everytimeshepicksvegetablesfromhergarden,sheis________.A．asdeadasadodo B．asquietasamouseC．ashappyasaclam D．asbusyasabeaver11．—Theboydidn’tcometoschool________thebadweather.—No,________hewasill.A．because,becauseof B．becauseof,becauseC．because,because D．becauseof,becauseof12．—Christmasiscoming.________?—Iwanttosay“MerryChristmas!”tothem.A．HowdoyoucelebrateChristmasB．WhatdoyouwanttosaytoyourfriendsC．WhatdoyouthinkofChristmasD．WhatwillhappenduringChristmas13．—Weshouldtakeactiontoprotecttheanimalsindanger.—________.That’sveryimportant.A．You’rewelcome B．Itdoesn’tmatterC．Iagreewithyou D．Haveagoodtime14．—Whatdoesthesign(标语)mean?—Whenweareinthezoo,wecan’t________theanimals.A．feed B．fly C．touch D．knock15．—Howoftendoyougoskating?—Never.________,Ican’tskateatall.A．Luckily B．UsuallyC．Importantly D．Actually二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Thereisazooinourcity.Myparentsoftentakemethere16weekends.Ilikeanimals.Inthe17,Icanseetigers,elephants,bears,monkeys,pandas,andmanyother18.Someanimalsarefriendly,19somearenot.Tigersandbearsaredangerous.Theyhaveto20incages(笼子).ButIdonotthink21isgoodforanimalstostayincages.Theanimalsincagescan’tbe22.Ithinkmyfavouriteanimalsinthezoo23thedolphins(海豚).Ilike24themswimandjump.Theycan25aball.Theycanstandupandwalkonwater!Theyareveryfriendlytopeople.16．A．in B．on C．for17．A．zoo B．park C．library18．A．vegetables B．animals C．clothes19．A．and B．or C．but20．A．stay B．sit C．stand21．A．this B．that C．it22．A．bad B．happy C．tired23．A．is B．am C．are24．A．watching B．looking C．seeing25．A．playon B．playwith C．playfor三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AWeight:

5～9kgLength:45～65cmAveragelifespan(寿命)intheworld:8yearsDiet:bamboo,

insects,

fruit,

eggsInSeptember,besidestheredleaves,therearealsoredpandasintheforests.Everyyear,thethirdSaturdayinSeptembermarksInternationalRedPandaDay.Theredpandaistinycomparedto(与……相比)theblackandwhitegiantpanda.Thesepandasusuallygrowtothesizeofapetcat.Thepandasusetheirtailsasblankets(毯子)inthemountains.Theylivealone,mainlyactive(活跃的)atnightandmostlyhavearestduringtheday.Whyaretheyindanger?Herearethemainreasons.1.Hunting.2.Lossoflivingareas.3.Donothaveenoughfood.4.Predators(天敌).26．WhenisInternationalRedPandaDay?A．ThesecondSaturdayinSeptember.B．ThethirdSaturdayinSeptember.C．ThesecondSundayinSeptember.D．ThethirdSundayinSeptember.27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tiny”inParagraph2probablymean?A．Big. B．Long. C．Small. D．Strong.28．Whenareredpandasmostactive?A．Duringtheday. B．Atnight. C．Inthemorning. D．Intheafternoon.29．Howmanyreasonsmakeredpandasbeindanger?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.30．Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A．Inadiary. B．Inananimalmagazine.C．Inahealthreport. D．Inahistorybook.BElephantsarethebiggestanimalsonland.TheyliveinforestsofAfricaandAsia.Elephantshavelongnosescalledtrunks.Theyhavebigearslikefans.Theirskinisgray-black.Theyhavesomeshorthairsontheirbacksandtails.Male(公)elephantslivealoneorinsmallgroups.Femaleelephantslivetogetherwiththeirbabies.Elephants’foodElephantsmusteatmostofthedaytogetenoughfood.Theyeatgrass,leavesandbark(树皮)fromtrees.Anelephantmustdrinklotsofwater,too.▲Anelephant’strunkhasmanyuses.Anelephantusesittopickupfoodandputfoodintoitsmouth.Anelephantdrinksbysucking(吸)upwaterintoitstrunk.Thentheelephantsquirts(喷射)thewaterintoitsmouth.Elephantsusetheirtrunkstogreeteachother.Theyholdtheirtrunkshightocatchsmellsintheair.BabyelephantsAbabyelephantisverybig.Itisheavierthanaman.Thenewbornbabysucksmilkfromitsmother.Afterafewmonths,thebabywillalsoeatplants.Themotherwillfeeditsbabyfortwoyears.31．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲inthepassage?A．AnElephant’sEars B．AnElephant’sTrunkC．AnElephant’sLips D．AnElephant’sFeet32．Whatdoesthenewbornbabyelephanthaveformeals?A．Grass. B．Bark. C．Milk. D．Leaves.33．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Elephantshavesomeshorthairsontheirbacksandtails.B．Maleelephantslivetogetherwiththeirbabies.C．Themotherwillfeeditsbabyfortwomonths.D．Elephantscanswimverywell.34．Whichisthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A． B． C． D．35．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Thedifferentkindsofelephants. B．Elephants’dailylivesandhowtheyare.C．Thelifeofelephantsinthezoo. D．Elephants’pastandhowtheychanged.CWelcometothezoo.Youcanseemanydifferentanimalsinit.Huahuaisacutepanda.Sheisfouryearsold.SheisfromChina.Sheiskindtokids.Sheisblackandwhite.Shelikeseatingbambooanddrinkingwater.Thisisabigelephant.HisnameisMartin.HeisfromIndia.Heistenyearsold.Hehasalongnose.Helikeseatinggrass.Heisclever.Peoplecanteachhimtodosomethingforthem.Duduisamonkey.Heistwoyearsold.HeisfromJapan.Heisverynaughty.Helikeseatingbananasandcakes.Heoftenlivesinthetree.Thisisalion.HisnameisNick.Heisstrong.Heisnineyearsold.HeisfromAfrica.Helikeseatingmeat.Hesleepsforelevenhourseveryday.Heisveryhappyinthezoo.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。36．WhatcolourisHuahua?A．Yellowandgray. B．Whiteandblue. C．Blackandwhite.37．Whocanhelppeopletodosomething?A．Huahua. B．Martin. C．Nick.38．WheredoesDuduoftenlive?A．Inthetree. B．Onthegrass. C．Intheriver.39．WheredoesNickcomefrom?A．China. B．Japan. C．Africa.40．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Martinisthenameofalion.B．Theseanimalsareallinthezoonow.C．Dudusleepsforelevenhourseveryday.第Ⅱ卷非选择题（满分45分）四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）41．China____________（速度）haschangedourcountryandimpressedtheworld.42．Idon’tliketosee________(恐怖的)moviesatall.43．Thelucky________(鸽子)bringsmegoodluckthisyear.44．Iamverygladtosharemy________(研究)findingswithyou.45．Manypeopledon’tliketigersbecausetheythinktigersares________(骇人的).46．MyunclestayedthereasanIT________(工程师)lastyear.47．Iwillrememberhowthis________(友好的)animalsavedmylife.48．It’ssilentinthe________(森林)atnight.Youcanonlyhearthesoundofwind.49．Therearemany________(英雄)inancientChina.50．Ifyouwanttogetbetter_______(很快),you’dbetterlistentothedoctor.五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）51．吃得健康能帮助我们更好地学习，过更快乐的生活。Eatingwellcanhelpusstudy________andlivea________life.52．做一个好学生，努力学习（study）。________agoodstudentand________hard.53．结果，渡渡鸟很快就灭绝了。Asaresult,dodossoon________________.54．看！那只鸽子在看着水中的自己。Look!Thatpigeonis________________itselfinthewater.55．在诗人刘禹锡的眼中，秋天充满生命和希望。InthepoetLiuYuxi’seyes,autumnis________________lifeandhope.六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。Animalsareourfriends.Wecanfinddifferent56(kind)ofanimalsindifferentplaces.Someanimalsareliving57(介词)theforest.Theylivetherefreely.Sometimestheycan’tfindenoughfood,58(连词)theyarefreeandhappy.Someanimalslivewithpeople.Peoplelovetolivewithanimalsbecausetheyareveryusefulin59(people)everydaylife.Peoplecan60(teach)theelephantstodosomeheavywork.Andtheycanalsoteachsomedogstolookaftertheir61(house).Dogsareveryclever.Theycanhelppeoplein62(dangerous).Childrenlike63(they)verymuch.Therearesomeanimalslivinginzoos.64(冠词)lotofchildrenliketogothereintheirfreetime.Zoosarealwaysgoodplacesforchildrentolearnabout65(animal).七、书面表达（本题15分）66．学校动物保护社团开展了“神奇的动物”主题活动，当下正在征集关于“AmazingAnimalsinChina”的英文文章，之后会制作宣传中国动物的手册用于中外学生交流。请选一种中国的动物进行介绍，说明为什么它是一种了不起的动物，并表达你对这种动物的观点或想法。40词左右。提示词语：live,grow,can,have,help,special提示问题：1.Whichanimaldoyouwanttointroduce?2.Whatfactsmakeitanamazinganimal?3.Howdoyouliketheanimal?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit6Fantasticfriends（单元检测）2026-2027学年外研版七年级英语上册解析卷（考试时间：70分钟试卷满分：90分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷选择题（满分55分）一、单项选择（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartshasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A．island B．mirror C．clever D．dirty【答案】D【详解】句意：下列哪个划线部分的发音与其他不同？考查字母及字母组合的发音。island/ˈaɪlənd/；mirror/ˈmɪrə(r)/；clever/ˈklevə(r)/；dirty/ˈdɜːti/。根据音标可知，D项划线部分的读音是/ɜː/，而其他三项划线部分的读音是/ə/。故选D。2．—Excuseme,________youTom’smother?—Yes,I________.A．is;am B．are;are C．is;are D．are;am【答案】D【详解】句意：——对不起，你是汤姆的妈妈吗？——是的，我是。考查主谓一致。句子时态是一般现在时，第一个空主语是you，be动词用are；第二个空主语是I，be动词用am。故选D。3．—It’stimeforlunch.Whereisyoursister,Linda?—Sheisin________study.I’llgotocallher.A．a B．an C．/ D．the【答案】D【详解】句意：——该吃午饭了。琳达，你姐姐/妹妹在哪里？——她在书房里。我去叫她。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词；the定冠词，表特指。根据语境可知，此处指双方都知道的特定的书房，表示特指，应用定冠词the，固定搭配inthestudy意为“在书房里”。应填the。4．—Whendidyouarrive______Chongqing,Tony?—Iarrived______5o’clockthisafternoon.A．in;at B．at;at C．at;in D．in;in【答案】A【详解】句意：——托尼，你什么时候到的重庆？——我今天下午5点到的。考查介词辨析。in在……里；at在……。第一空根据“arrived…Chongqing”可知，是到达重庆，arrivein后接大地点（如城市、国家等），故用in；第二空根据“5o’clock”可知，是具体时间点，用at。故选A。5．Mary,don’t________yourschoolbagontheground.It’ssodirty.A．leave B．leaves C．leaving D．left【答案】A【详解】句意：Mary，别把你的书包扔在地上，太脏了。本句是祈使句的否定形式，don’t后接动词原形。“leavesth.+地点”为固定搭配，意为“把某物留在某地”。应填leave。6．—Whohelpschildrenwashclothes?—Noone.Theyalwayswashtheirclothes________.A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．themselves【答案】D【详解】句意：——谁帮孩子洗衣服？——没有人。他们总是自己洗衣服。考查反身代词辨析。myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己。根据答语“Noone.Theyalwayswashtheirclothes…”可知，此处指的是他们自己洗衣服，主语they的反身代词为themselves。故选D。7．—Youcanusethepiecesofbreadto________thebird.—OK.Whatelsedoesit________?A．feed;eat B．eat;eat C．eat;feed D．feed;feed【答案】A【详解】句意：——你可以用面包片喂鸟。——好的。它还吃什么？考查动词辨析。feed喂养、饲养；eat吃。根据“thebird”可知第一空指喂鸟，填feed符合语境；根据“Whatelsedoesit”可知第二空指鸟还吃什么，故用eat。故选A。8．________excitingitistoexplorethemountainsonabike!A．How B．What C．Whatan D．Howan【答案】A【详解】句意：骑自行车去山里探险多么令人兴奋啊！How后接形容词/副词；What后接名词；Whatan后接可数名词单数；Howan不可引导感叹句。根据空后的“excitingitis”可知，此处使用感叹句的句型How+形容词+主语+谓语！9．Ithinkweshould_________peoplenotto_________toomanytrees.A．callon;cutdown B．callat;cutupC．callin;cutoff D．cutup;cutoff【答案】A【详解】句意：我认为我们应该号召人们不要砍伐太多的树。考查动词短语辨析。callon号召；callat拜访；callin召集；cutup切碎；cutdown砍倒；cutoff切断。根据“...peoplenotto...toomanytrees.”可知，应该是号召人们不要砍伐太多的树。故选A。10．Ann’smumlovesgardeningverymuch.Everytimeshepicksvegetablesfromhergarden,sheis________.A．asdeadasadodo B．asquietasamouse C．ashappyasaclam D．asbusyasabeaver【答案】C【详解】句意：安的妈妈非常喜欢园艺。每次她从菜园里摘菜时，她都非常开心。考查英语习语辨析。asdeadasadodo完全过时的；asquietasamouse非常安静；ashappyasaclam非常开心、心满意足；asbusyasabeaver非常忙碌。根据前文“Ann’smumlovesgardeningverymuch.”可知，摘菜时她应该是开心满足的。故选C。11．—Theboydidn’tcometoschool________thebadweather.—No,________hewasill.A．because,becauseof B．becauseof,becauseC．because,because D．becauseof,becauseof【答案】B【详解】句意：——由于糟糕的天气这个男孩今天没有来学校。——不，因为他生病了。考查becauseof与because的区别。because是连词，其后接句子；becauseof后接名词性短语。根据第一空后的“thebadweather”是名词性短语可知，第一空填becauseof；根据第二空后的“hewasill”是句子可知，第二空填because。故选B。12．—Christmasiscoming.________?—Iwanttosay“MerryChristmas!”tothem.A．HowdoyoucelebrateChristmasB．WhatdoyouwanttosaytoyourfriendsC．WhatdoyouthinkofChristmasD．WhatwillhappenduringChristmas【答案】B【详解】句意：——圣诞节快到啦。你想对你的朋友说什么？——我想对他们说“圣诞快乐！”。考查情景交际。HowdoyoucelebrateChristmas你怎样庆祝圣诞节；Whatdoyouwanttosaytoyourfriends你想对你的朋友说什么；WhatdoyouthinkofChristmas你觉得圣诞节怎么样；WhatwillhappenduringChristmas圣诞节期间会发生什么。根据“Iwanttosay‘MerryChristmas!’tothem.”可知，此处应表示想对……说什么。故选B。13．—Weshouldtakeactiontoprotecttheanimalsindanger.—________.That’sveryimportant.A．You’rewelcome B．Itdoesn’tmatterC．Iagreewithyou D．Haveagoodtime【答案】C【详解】句意：——我们应该采取行动保护濒危动物。——我同意你的看法。那很重要。考查情景交际。You’rewelcome别客气；Itdoesn’tmatter没关系；Iagreewithyou我同意你的看法；Haveagoodtime玩得开心。根据“Weshouldtakeactiontoprotecttheanimalsindanger.”和“That’sveryimportant.”可知，同意对方对于保护濒危动物的看法，故选C。14．—Whatdoesthesign(标语)mean?—Whenweareinthezoo,wecan’t________theanimals.A．feed B．fly C．touch D．knock【答案】A【详解】句意：——这个标志是什么意思？——当我们在动物园时，我们不能喂动物。考查动词词义辨析。feed喂；fly飞；touch触摸；knock撞。根据空格后“theanimals”结合图片可知，应是说在动物园时，不能喂动物。故选A。15．—Howoftendoyougoskating?—Never.________,Ican’tskateatall.A．Luckily B．UsuallyC．Importantly D．Actually【答案】D【详解】句意：——你多久去滑冰一次？——从来不去。事实上，我根本不会滑冰。考查副词辨析。Luckily幸运地；Usually通常；Importantly重要地；Actually事实上。结合选项和“...Ican’tskateatall.”可知，此处表示“事实上，我根本不会滑冰”。故选D。二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Thereisazooinourcity.Myparentsoftentakemethere16weekends.Ilikeanimals.Inthe17,Icanseetigers,elephants,bears,monkeys,pandas,andmanyother18.Someanimalsarefriendly,19somearenot.Tigersandbearsaredangerous.Theyhaveto20incages(笼子).ButIdonotthink21isgoodforanimalstostayincages.Theanimalsincagescan’tbe22.Ithinkmyfavouriteanimalsinthezoo23thedolphins(海豚).Ilike24themswimandjump.Theycan25aball.Theycanstandupandwalkonwater!Theyareveryfriendlytopeople.16．A．in B．on C．for17．A．zoo B．park C．library18．A．vegetables B．animals C．clothes19．A．and B．or C．but20．A．stay B．sit C．stand21．A．this B．that C．it22．A．bad B．happy C．tired23．A．is B．am C．are24．A．watching B．looking C．seeing25．A．playon B．playwith C．playfor【答案】16．B17．A18．B19．C20．A21．C22．B23．C24．A25．B【导语】本文主要介绍了作者父母带他去动物园游玩的经历。【详解】16．句意：我父母周末经常带我去那里。in在……里；on在……上；for为了。本题考查onweekends“在周末”。故选B。17．句意：在动物园里，我可以看到老虎、大象、熊、猴子、熊猫和许多其他动物。zoo动物园；park公园；library图书馆。根据“Icanseetigers,elephants,bears,monkeys,pandas,...”可知，动物在动物园里。故选A。18．句意：在动物园里，我可以看到老虎、大象、熊、猴子、熊猫和许多其他动物。vegetables蔬菜；animals动物；clothes衣服。根据“Icanseetigers,elephants,bears,monkeys,pandas,...”可知，这些都是动物。故选B。19．句意：有些动物很友好，有些则不然。and和；or或者；but但是。根据“Someanimalsarefriendly,...somearenot.”可知，前后句为转折关系。故选C。20．句意：它们必须待在笼子里。stay待在；sit坐；stand站立。根据“stayincages.”可知，此处指待在笼子里。故选A。21．句意：但我不认为待在笼子里对动物有好处。this这个；that那个；it它。根据“ButIdonotthink...isgoodforanimalstostayincages.”可知，此处应用it指代tostayincages。故选C。22．句意：笼子里的动物不可能快乐。bad坏的；happy快乐的；tired劳累的。根据“Theanimalsincagescan’tbe...”和常识可知，笼子里的动物不快乐。故选B。23．句意：我认为动物园里我最喜欢的动物是海豚。is是，用于第三人称单数；am是，用于第一人称单数；are是，用于第二人称和复数人称。根据“myfavouriteanimals”和“thedolphins”可知，主语是复数，be动词要用are。故选C。24．句意：我喜欢看它们游泳和跳跃。watching观看；looking看，常与介词at连用；seeing看见。根据“Ilike...themswimandjump.”可知，观看海豚表演要用watch。故选A。25．句意：它们可以玩球。playon利用；playwith和……玩耍；playfor为了……而玩耍。根据“aball.”可知，此处指玩球。故选B。三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AWeight:

5～9kgLength:45～65cmAveragelifespan(寿命)intheworld:8yearsDiet:bamboo,

insects,

fruit,

eggsInSeptember,besidestheredleaves,therearealsoredpandasintheforests.Everyyear,thethirdSaturdayinSeptembermarksInternationalRedPandaDay.Theredpandaistinycomparedto(与……相比)theblackandwhitegiantpanda.Thesepandasusuallygrowtothesizeofapetcat.Thepandasusetheirtailsasblankets(毯子)inthemountains.Theylivealone,mainlyactive(活跃的)atnightandmostlyhavearestduringtheday.Whyaretheyindanger?Herearethemainreasons.1.Hunting.2.Lossoflivingareas.3.Donothaveenoughfood.4.Predators(天敌).26．WhenisInternationalRedPandaDay?A．ThesecondSaturdayinSeptember.B．ThethirdSaturdayinSeptember.C．ThesecondSundayinSeptember.D．ThethirdSundayinSeptember.27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tiny”inParagraph2probablymean?A．Big. B．Long. C．Small. D．Strong.28．Whenareredpandasmostactive?A．Duringtheday. B．Atnight. C．Inthemorning. D．Intheafternoon.29．Howmanyreasonsmakeredpandasbeindanger?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.30．Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A．Inadiary. B．Inananimalmagazine.C．Inahealthreport. D．Inahistorybook.【答案】26．B27．C28．B29．C30．B【导语】本文主要介绍了小熊猫的相关信息。【详解】26．细节理解题。根据“Everyyear,thethirdSaturdayinSeptembermarksInternationalRedPandaDay.”可知，国际小熊猫日是九月的第三个星期六，故选B。27．词义猜测题。根据“Theredpandaistinycomparedto(与……相比)theblackandwhitegiantpanda.Thesepandasusuallygrowtothesizeofapetcat.”可知，小熊猫很小,tiny的意思是“小的”，故选C。28．细节理解题。根据“Theylivealone,mainlyactive(活跃的)atnightandmostlyhavearestduringtheday.”可知，小熊猫在晚上最活跃。故选B。29．细节理解题。根据“1.Hunting.2.Lossoflivingareas.3.Donothaveenoughfood.4.Predators(天敌).”可知，小熊猫濒危有四个原因，故选C。30．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了小熊猫的相关信息。所以文章可能来自动物杂志，故选B。BElephantsarethebiggestanimalsonland.TheyliveinforestsofAfricaandAsia.Elephantshavelongnosescalledtrunks.Theyhavebigearslikefans.Theirskinisgray-black.Theyhavesomeshorthairsontheirbacksandtails.Male(公)elephantslivealoneorinsmallgroups.Femaleelephantslivetogetherwiththeirbabies.Elephants’foodElephantsmusteatmostofthedaytogetenoughfood.Theyeatgrass,leavesandbark(树皮)fromtrees.Anelephantmustdrinklotsofwater,too.▲Anelephant’strunkhasmanyuses.Anelephantusesittopickupfoodandputfoodintoitsmouth.Anelephantdrinksbysucking(吸)upwaterintoitstrunk.Thentheelephantsquirts(喷射)thewaterintoitsmouth.Elephantsusetheirtrunkstogreeteachother.Theyholdtheirtrunkshightocatchsmellsintheair.BabyelephantsAbabyelephantisverybig.Itisheavierthanaman.Thenewbornbabysucksmilkfromitsmother.Afterafewmonths,thebabywillalsoeatplants.Themotherwillfeeditsbabyfortwoyears.31．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲inthepassage?A．AnElephant’sEars B．AnElephant’sTrunkC．AnElephant’sLips D．AnElephant’sFeet32．Whatdoesthenewbornbabyelephanthaveformeals?A．Grass. B．Bark. C．Milk. D．Leaves.33．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Elephantshavesomeshorthairsontheirbacksandtails.B．Maleelephantslivetogetherwiththeirbabies.C．Themotherwillfeeditsbabyfortwomonths.D．Elephantscanswimverywell.34．Whichisthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A． B． C． D．35．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Thedifferentkindsofelephants. B．Elephants’dailylivesandhowtheyare.C．Thelifeofelephantsinthezoo. D．Elephants’pastandhowtheychanged.【答案】31．B32．C33．A34．D35．B【导语】本文主要介绍了大象的日常生活和它们的特点。【详解】31．推理判断题。根据“Anelephant’strunkhasmanyuses”可知，此处应是关于大象鼻子的介绍，故选B。32．细节理解题。根据“Thenewbornbabysucksmilkfromitsmother.”可知，新生大象宝宝吃奶，故选C。33．细节理解题。根据“Theyhavesomeshorthairsontheirbacksandtails.”可知，大象背上和尾巴上有短毛，故选A。34．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段介绍大象的基本信息，第二段介绍大象的食物，第三段介绍大象的鼻子，第四段介绍大象宝宝，结构是总分，故选D。35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了大象的日常生活和它们的特点，故选B。CWelcometothezoo.Youcanseemanydifferentanimalsinit.Huahuaisacutepanda.Sheisfouryearsold.SheisfromChina.Sheiskindtokids.Sheisblackandwhite.Shelikeseatingbambooanddrinkingwater.Thisisabigelephant.HisnameisMartin.HeisfromIndia.Heistenyearsold.Hehasalongnose.Helikeseatinggrass.Heisclever.Peoplecanteachhimtodosomethingforthem.Duduisamonkey.Heistwoyearsold.HeisfromJapan.Heisverynaughty.Helikeseatingbananasandcakes.Heoftenlivesinthetree.Thisisalion.HisnameisNick.Heisstrong.Heisnineyearsold.HeisfromAfrica.Helikeseatingmeat.Hesleepsforelevenhourseveryday.Heisveryhappyinthezoo.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。36．WhatcolourisHuahua?A．Yellowandgray. B．Whiteandblue. C．Blackandwhite.37．Whocanhelppeopletodosomething?A．Huahua. B．Martin. C．Nick.38．WheredoesDuduoftenlive?A．Inthetree. B．Onthegrass. C．Intheriver.39．WheredoesNickcomefrom?A．China. B．Japan. C．Africa.40．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Martinisthenameofalion.B．Theseanimalsareallinthezoonow.C．Dudusleepsforelevenhourseveryday.【答案】36．C37．B38．A39．C40．B【导语】本文介绍了动物园里四只动物的信息。【详解】36．细节理解题。根据“Sheisblackandwhite.”可知，花花是黑白相间的，故选C。37．细节理解题。根据“HisnameisMartin.HeisfromIndia.Heistenyearsold.Hehasalongnose.Helikeseatinggrass.Heisclever.Peoplecanteachhimtodosomethingforthem.”可知，马丁可以帮助人们，故选B。38．细节理解题。根据“Heoftenlivesinthetree.”可知，嘟嘟住在树上，故选A。39．细节理解题。根据“HisnameisNick.Heisstrong.Heisnineyearsold.HeisfromAfrica”可知，尼克来自非洲，故选C。40．细节理解题。根据“Welcometothezoo.Youcanseemanydifferentanimalsinit.”可知，这些动物都在动物园，故选B。第Ⅱ卷非选择题（满分45分）四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）41．China____________（速度）haschangedourcountryandimpressedtheworld.【答案】speed【详解】句意：中国速度改变了我们的国家，震撼了世界。根据汉语提示可知，设空处为名词speed；speed在此表示抽象含义，无单复数变化。故填speed。42．Idon’tliketosee________(恐怖的)moviesatall.【答案】scary【详解】句意：我一点也不喜欢看恐怖电影。根据中文提示，scary“恐怖的”符合语境，作定语。故填scary。43．Thelucky________(鸽子)bringsmegoodluckthisyear.【答案】pigeon【详解】句意：这只幸运的鸽子今年给我带来了好运。根据所给汉语提示和“lucky”可知，需要填名词pigeon，结合“brings”可知用单数形式。故填pigeon。44．Iamverygladtosharemy________(研究)findingswithyou.【答案】research【详解】句意：我很高兴与大家分享我的研究成果。研究：research，researchfinding“研究成果”。故填research。45．Manypeopledon’tliketigersbecausetheythinktigersares________(骇人的).【答案】(s)cary【详解】句意：许多人不喜欢老虎，因为他们认为老虎很可怕。结合汉语和首字母提示可知，空处应填形容词“骇人的”scary。故填(s)cary。46．MyunclestayedthereasanIT________(工程师)lastyear.【答案】engineer【详解】句意：我叔叔去年在那里做一名IT工程师。根据中文提示可知，engineer“工程师”，可数名词，结合空格前“an”可知，此处应该填入可数名词单数形式。故填engineer。47．Iwillrememberhowthis________(友好的)animalsavedmylife.【答案】friendly【详解】句意：我会记住这只友好的动物如何救了我的生命。friendly“友好的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词animal。故填friendly。48．It’ssilentinthe________(森林)atnight.Youcanonlyhearthesoundofwind.【答案】forest【详解】句意：夜晚的森林里寂静无声。你只能听到风的声音。forest“森林”，名词；intheforest“森林里”。故填forest。49．Therearemany________(英雄)inancientChina.【答案】heroes【详解】句意：中国古代有很多英雄。hero“英雄”，根据空前的“many”可知，此处用复数形式heroes。故填heroes。50．Ifyouwanttogetbetter_______(很快),you’dbetterlistentothedoctor.【答案】soon【详解】句意：如果你想快点好起来，你最好听医生的话。soon“很快”，副词，此处应用soon修饰动词get。故填soon。五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）51．吃得健康能帮助我们更好地学习，过更快乐的生活。Eatingwellcanhelpusstudy________andlivea________life.【答案】betterhappier【详解】原句中“更好地”和“更快乐的”是关键词，“更好地”用副词比较级better修饰动词study；“更快乐的”用形容词比较级happier修饰名词life。52．做一个好学生，努力学习（study）。________agoodstudentand________hard.【答案】Bestudy【详解】原句中“做”和“学习”是关键词。表示“做”的词语是be，“Beagoodstudent”表示“做一个好学生”，本句为祈使句，句首用动词原形，第一空应填“Be”，位于句首，首字母需大写；表四“学习”的动词是study，and连接并列祈使动作，后面也用动词原形，studyhard为固定搭配，意为“努力学习”。53．结果，渡渡鸟很快就灭绝了。Asaresult,dodossoon________________.【答案】diedout【详解】灭绝：dieout；此处描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填died；out。54．看！那只鸽子在看着水中的自己。Look!Thatpigeonis________________itselfinthewater.【答案】lookingat【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处应用动词短语lookat“看”；根据“Look!”和“在看着”可知此句用现在进行时表示动作正在进行，结构为bedoing，动词look用现在分词形式looking。故填looking；at。55．在诗人刘禹锡的眼中，秋天充满生命和希望。InthepoetLiuYuxi’seyes,autumnis________________lifeandhope.【答案】fullof【详解】根据中文提示可知，横线处缺少“充满”。根据“is”可知，“充满”表达为befullof。故填full；of。六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。Animalsareourfriends.Wecanfinddifferent56(kind)ofanimalsindifferentplaces.Someanimalsareliving57(介词)theforest.Theylivetherefreely.Sometimestheycan’tfindenoughfood,58(连词)theyarefreeandhappy.Someanimalslivewithpeople.Peoplelovetolivewithanimalsbecausetheyareveryusefulin59(people)everydaylife.Peoplecan60(teach)theelephantstodosomeheavywork.Andtheycanalsoteachsomedogstolookaftertheir61(house).Dogsareveryclever.Theycanhelppeoplein62(dangerous).Childrenlike63(they)verymuch