2027高考英语一轮：代词100题（原卷版及解析）

专题14代词100题

高考真题

1.（2025年全国二卷）Overtime,Tvefound40（I）feelingextremelyathomehere.Andin（heprocess,

I'veexperiencedthingsthatreallysurprisemeattimes.

答案：myselfo

解析：考查反身代词。句意：随着时间的推移，我发现自己在这里有了宾至如归的感觉。本空指代主语I,

表示“我自己”，应用反身代词myself。故填myself。

2.（2023新高考I卷）Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthemtobeliftedoutofthe

steamerbasketwithoutallowingthemtearingorspillinganyof42（they）contents.

答案：their。

解析：考查代词。句意：除了南翔，最好的小笼包有一个精致的外皮，可以让它们从蒸笼篮中拿出来，而

不会撕裂或溢出里面的东西。修饰后面的名词contents（东西）需用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。

3.（2023全国乙卷）LastFridaymymomdecidedtocolorhishair.

答案：his改为hero

解析：考查代词。句意：上周五，我妈妈决定染头发。此处指“我妈妈染她的头发”，应用代词her。故his

改为hero

4.（2022全国乙卷）TheChineseAncientTeaMuseumwasofficiallyunveiled（揭幕）at（heceremony,opening

（it）firstexhibition:TheAvenueofTruth—ASpecialExhibitionofPu'crTea.

5.（2022北京卷）Sincepeoplecan'talwayseatoutorcookfor（they）,theygettakeoutororder

delivery.

6.（2021全国乙卷）Ecotourismhas（it）originwiththeenvironmentalmovementofthe1970s.It

wasnotwidelyacceptedasa（ravelconceptuntilthelate1980s.

7.（2021新高考I卷）Asthesonggoes,thislongandwindingroad"willneverdisappear”,anditwillalwaysstick

inthevisitor'smemory.Itsuredocsin（I）.Whileyou'reinChina,MountHuangshanisamustto

8.（2021新高考H卷）I'vealwayslovedtheocean.Inthe（seven）grade.Istartedvolunteeringat

theMontereyBayAquariuminCalifornia.

9.（2021浙江卷）Shewasextremelypretty,andherhousewasareflectionof（she）,everythingin

goodtasteandinperfectorder.

10.（2020全国I卷）Dataaboutthemoon'scomposition,suchashowmuchiceandothertreasuresitcontains,

couldhelpChinadecidewhether（it）plansforafuturelunar（月球的）basearepractical.

11.（2020新高考卷）Aswellaslookingatexhibits,visitorscanplaywithcomputersimulations（模拟）and

imagine(they)livingatadifferenttimeinhistoryorwalkingthrougharainforest.

4.its

【解析】考查代词。句意：在开幕式上，中国古茶博物馆正式揭牌，开启了它的第一个展览：大道遗真——

普洱茶专题展。名词exhibition前用形容词性物主代词。故填its。

5.themselves

【解析】考查反身代词。句意：因为人们不能总是在外面吃饭或者为他们自己做饭，所以他们叫外卖或者

叫外卖。空处在句中作介词for的宾语，当主语和宾语为同一物时，宾语要用反身代词。所以此处要用反

身代词themselveso故填themselveso

6.its

【解析】句意：生态旅游起源于20世纪70年代的环境运动。根据空格后名词。rigin可知，此处形容词性

物主代词来修饰名词origin,,故填its。

7.mine

【解析】考查代词。上文提到“inthevisitor'smemory”，此处相当于“inmymemory"，所以用mine代替

mymemory0

8.seventh

【解析】考查序数词。句意：七年级的时候，我开始在加州的蒙特利湾水族馆做志愿者。表示“七年级”用

序数词，所以填seventh。

9.herself

【解析】考查代词。句意：她非常漂亮，她的房子是她自己的写照，一切都很有品位，井井有条。根据句

意可知，此处意为“她自己%可知此处考查反身代词；提示词she的反身代词是herself。故填herself。

10.its

【解析】考查代词。根据空后的名词plans可知，此处应使用形容词性物主代词its,故填its。

这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者做西红柿炒鸡蛋的过程。

11.themselves

【解析】考查反身代词。句意:除了观赏展品，游客还可以玩电脑模拟游戏，想象自己生活在一个不同的

历史时期，或者漫步在热带雨林中。此处指代visitors,意为“他们自己”，应使用反身代词。故填themselves。

高考模拟题

1.happensthattheSpringFestivalfallsonaweekendthisyear.

2.Weallappreciate(you)comingtohelpuswiththeclean-up.

3.Ifoundamazingthathecouldfixthecomputerallbyhimself.

试卷第2页，共27或

4.Itisbeneficialteenagerstolearnhowtotellrealnewsfromfakenewsonline.

5.itisveryconvenientustopaywithamobilephoneinmoststores.

6.Butiftheysucceed,wemightnotjustlistentotheworldaroundus—wemightwatchspeak.

7.Ihardlyrecognised(she)becausesheworeanewdress.

8.Nanxiangaside,(hebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthemlobeliftedoutofthesteamerbasket

withoutallowingthemtearingorspillinganyof(they)contents.

9.Iwouldappreciateifyoucouldgivemeareplyatyourearliestconvenience.

10.isbelievedthattoday'schildrenandteenagersarcconsumingthreetimestherecommendedlevelof

sugar.

11.Thebookis,in(he)opinion,thebestbookonthesubject.

12.Studentsaremorelikelytoexpress(them)inadirectway.

13.OneofthemostwonderfulmigrationsinnatureisoftheNorthAmericanmonarchbutterfly.

14.sohappenedthatImetthefamousscientistatyesterday'sparty.

15.Youngpeopleshouldbeindependent,anddon'ttakeforgrantedthattheycandependontheir

parentswhenintrouble.

16.Theoldmandragged(he)homeandbarelymadeittohischairbeforehedroppedexhaustedly.

17.iswiseforustoknowthatgentlenessspeakslouder(harcrueltyinourdailyinteractions.

18.Asthefishcircledcalmlywithonlyitsgreattailmoving,theoldmanpulledhardtobringitcloser;(henit

straightened(it)andbegananothercircle.

19.ArtisticdirectorFengYingemphasizedthesignificanceoftheseperformancesasUNESCOput:heSpring

FestivalontheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanitylastyear,inrecognitionof__

(it)growingglobalappeal.

20.Inordertokeepfit,Ninacommits(she)todoingsportsfor30minuteseverymorning.

21....andhisinterestswerefardiflerentfrom(I).

22.IscommonforpeopletorespecttheoldinChina?

23.isimportanttoreadregularlyifyouareeagertoimproveyourEnglish.

24.Legendhasthatagoat-drawnflamingvehicle,usedtoappearinfrontofthehouse—atalethatadds

loitsmystery.

25.Respectingthetraditionsofothersshowsculturalawarenessandhelpsbuildunderstanding

betweengroups.

26.SomeChinesewomenlovetousesmallChineseknotsasbuttonson(they)traditionalclothes.

27.DenisecongratulatedWuxionearningthishonor,emphasizingthatcelebratesthecity'srichmusical

historyandinnovativespirit.

28.Thespokespersonexpectsthebridgetobecomeasightseeingspotandattractmorethanamillionvisitorsa

year.hasacafe,ageologicalmuseum,andabungee-jumpingcentre.

29.Anonboardsystemdisplaysreal-timealerts,highlightingnearbyobjectsinvaryingcolorsbasedonthe

distancefromthebus(ii).

30.MaodouhasbeenfascinatedbytraditionalChineseculturesincechildhoodandtreatsculturalrelicsasliving

beings,believingthateveryartifacthas(it)ownstorytotell.

31.Afterall,theviewfromthetopisalwaysworththeclimb,and(hepersonyoubecomeintheprocessisthe

greatestrewardof.

32.Beyondentertainment,thedanceservesasacrucialmechanismforsocialbondingthatstrengthenscommunity

connections,whileitsartisticelementsrepresentthesharedhistoryofHaniandYi,makingaliving

symbolofculturalunity.

33,SetduringtheTangDynasty(618-907),thedramafollowsHeWeifang,atalentedflorist(花商)famousfor

cultivating(培育)rarepeonyvarietiesand(she)bittersweetromancewithJiangChangyang,aroyal

official.

34.Holdingtheirhandstogetherwithfingerspointingtowards(them)wasseenasagesturesignaling

friendliness.Lateritbecameacommonwayforpeopletogreeteachotherandexpressthankfulness.

35.However,heusedthetimetoreadbooksandsetupalabinhishome.Butthesmellfromhislabwasoftenso

strongthathismotherhadtostop(he)fromcarryingoutanymoreexperimentsathome.

36.annoyedmydadthattherestaurantgotourorderwrongtwice.

37.It'salsoamazingtoexplorethelocalteaculture,especiallylearningtoappreciateLongjingteaandknowing

mereabout(it)richhistoiy.

38.ClayFigurineZhang,featuringadiverserangeofthemes,mirrors(heeverydayexistenceofthecommon

peopleandalsoreimaginesclassicartisticworks.isgreatlycherishedbythepublic.

39.Similarly,alivealbumallowsfanstorelivetheexperienceandenjoy(they)asiftheywereinthe

scene.

40.Idecidedtodevote(1)tothetaskofworkingwiththesubjects,whilehedevelopedthescientific

mcdel.

41.Agoodmemoryisofgreathelp,butisnotenoughonlytorememberalltherulesfromagrammar

试卷第4页，共27或

book.

42.BytheSongDynasty,wasrecordedthatmanydiseasescouldbecuredthroughproperdiet.Different

foodsweresortedaccordingtotheiroriginalnature.

43.Itiskindyoucolendmeyourdictionary.

44.Thevolunteersweredeeplymovedbythevillagers5kindnessanddecidedtodomorefbr(they)

community.

45.After(hecompetition,theaihleie(hankedhercoachfor(she)continuoussupponandencouragement

overtheyears.

46.Theprofessoraskedeachstudenttocompare(wc)researchfindingswiththoseofothersinthe

group.

47.Theorganizersofthesummercampprovidedmyfriendsand(we)withalolofinterestingbooksand

outdooractivities.

48.Ourteacheralwaysencourages(we)tothinkindependentlyandputforwardcreativeideasinclass

discussions.

49.Thevolunteersspentthewholeafternoonhelpingtheelderlycleantheirroomsandchattingwith

(they)toreducetheirloneliness.

50.Intheopinionofmyteacher,isveryimportant(odevelopagoodhabitofreadingEnglisharticles

daily.

51.Afterlisteningtotheteacher'sexplanation,struckmethatallthesehistoricaleventswereconnected.

52.Ifyoudon'ttreat(you)well,itwillbehardtokeephealthyandenergeticforalongtime.

53.iswidelyacknowledgedthatregularphysicalexerciseisbeneficial(obothphysicalandmental

health.

54.isassumedthatthisisthebestpossiblesolutiontothepuzzlingproblem.

55.Therearemanypeoplesurroundingtheinjured,butofthemarewillingtogiveahand.

56.Antshavetwostomachs.Oneisforthemselvesandtheisforfolksbackhome.

57.Igotthestoryfromtheftirmerandsomevillagerswholivedinthisvillage.

58.Familieswilltakeseniorstoclimbupthemountainstoenjoythecool,refreshingairofthefail,appreciatea

varietyofchrysanthcnnims(菊花)infullbloomandwishfbrlivinglong,amongotheractivitiestochccrupthe

elderlyandmake(they)well-preparedfbrthecomingwinter.

59.Themainframeworkof(hebookstoreismadeofsteelbarsandtheoutsidewalland(it)roof.

glass.

60.Forthepublic,culturalactivitiesaregraduallybecomingnecessitiesof(they)lives.

61.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesin(heirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildren

comparedwithoftheirparents.

62.Awoman,aTikToktalentfromOmaha,USA.filmedareactionvideototheartistryandposted

online.

63.JinlingLibrary,foundedin1927,established(it)first“WindowofChineseBooks''overseasin

Nigeriain2013.

64.ThebeautyheldintraditionalpatternshasinspiredChinesedesignerstofind(they)ownstyleand

emotionalbondsinsteadofjustcaringaboutfunctionandformwhentheydesigntheirworks.

65.Theytakeforgrantedthattheirrequirementsshouldbemetbytheirparentsandtheyshouldget

whatevertheywantbeforetheygrowupintoanadult.

66.Farmersconsiderhelpfultouseorganicfarmingtechniquestoprotectthesoilquality.

67.Manyparentsdon'tunderstandhowdifficultistogetuponafreezingmorning.

68.ItisafactChina'shigh-speedrailwaysystemmadeWang's24-hourjourneypossible.

69.JinYujin,a29-year-oldHanfuenthusiastwithsome11,000followersonChina'sleadinglifestylesocial

(society)platform,postedavideoshowingagroupofwomenincluding(she)wearingtraditional

clothes,attractingmassiveengagement.

70.“Toknowsomethingaboutotherculturesistobetterunderstand(one)own/'hecommented.

71.Italsomakespossibletheintegrationoftherichresourcesintothefieldofeducation,givingfullplayto

(they)rolesofpreservinghistoryandeducatingpeople.

72.“It'snotaboutpeoplelivinglongeriftheytrainextremelyintensively,wear(they)outandare

completelyoutofbreath,“saysaresearcher.

73.Afterthechallengingteamproject,weallfeltagreatsenseofaccomplishment,havingpushed(we)

beyondwhatwethoughtwereourlimitsanddiscoverednewstrengthswithinourgroup.

74.ThisphenomenondemonstrateshowChineseenterprisesarereshaping(they)internationalimage

throughinnovation,culturalstorytelling,andtheglobalizationofhomegrownideas.

75.RootedintraditionalChinesefolklore,kvNcZha2"showstheuniquecharmofChinesecultureandprovesthat

noonecannarrateChina'smythsbetterthanChina(it).

76.Despiteinitialhype,(il)limitations(e.g.,highcost,limitedbatterylife)ledtoitsdecline.Meanwhile,

Microsoft'sHoloLensenteredtheARspacein2015,focusingonenterpriseapplications.

试卷第6页，共27页

77.Totrulyunderstandaculture,onemustimmerse(one)initandexperienceitstraditionsfirsthand.

78.Hermothersmiled,adding,44Wcvaluethischancetounderstandanothercivilizationthrough(it)

beautifulartisticexpressions—it'sfarmoremeaningfulthanjustreadingaboutit.”

79.Afterhisfirstwife'sdeath,withwhomhehadthreechildren,YangmarriedhissecondwifeWengFan,whois

merethan50years(he)junior.

80.Theyoungartistdedicatedallhisenergytothemuralandfound(he)completelyabsorbedinthe

creativeprocess,whichbroughthimgreatsaiisfaciion.

81.Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthemtobeliftedoutofthesteamerbasket

withoutallowingthemtearingorspillinganyof(they)contents.

82.Thenaughtyboydoesn'tbehave(he),soyoumustbestrictwithhim.

83.Yearsofhardtrainingandmutualsupportfinallytook(they)tothetopinthenationalhighschool

basketballtournament.

84.Theywonderedoutloud.Thisarea,with(it)uniqueandbreathtakingnaturalbeauty,mustbewell

preservedfbrallpeopleofthenationtoenjoy—asanationalpark.

85.FoundneartheConfuciusTemplealongtheQinhuaiRiver,thisancientMingDynastygardenusesthreekey

elementsin(it)design:specialrocks,waterpools,andman-madehills.

86.Sincethen,Sahasdevoted(she)tomastering(hefolkartfromlearningfromMathetechniquesand

skillsusedinperformances,attendingperformancesgivenbyotherwell-knownsingers,practicingsingingHua'cr

wheneverpossible,tostudyingitsoriginandhistory.

87.Thisactivityisawin-winsituation:wetakecareofMotherNaturewhiletakingcareof(we).

88.Althoughforeignersstillneedmeetcertainrequirements,thispolicymadeeasierforthemtovisit

China.

89.Combiningclassicalelegancewithmodernsimplicity,thehorsefaceskirtissaidtoperfectlysui:the

contemporarycultureandlifestyleofyoungpeople,makingafashionicon(标志).

90.Ilikebiologybest,andmyaimistoprepare(I)formydegreeinbiologyatuniversity.

91.Itwas(she)whosuggestedwevisittheSuzhouGardensduringtheholiday.

92.Hemadearuletodo10minutesofwarm-upexercisesbeforetraining.

93.Awomanonthebusshouted,"Ohdear!It's⑴Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthe

suitcasethankfully.

94.Theteacheraskedusstudentstohandinhomeworkontimeand(old(we)nottocopyother's.

95.It'sreallyamazingtheonce-ruincdplacehasnowbeenturnedintoabeautifulschool,fulloflife.

96.Finally,QuYuanthrew(he)intotheMiluoRiverindespaironthefifthdayofthefifthLunarmonth.

97.Onlyifyoudevote(you)toyourstudiescanyoupassthetest.

98.Howdidcomeaboutthattheonceclosefriendsdriflsdapartover(ime?

99.Thefatheristryinghisbesttopreventhissonfromabandoning(he)totheInternet.

100.Theteacher'sdetailedfeedbackmadepossibleforthestudenttounderstandhismistakesclearly.

试卷第8页，共27页

专题14代词100题

高考真题

1.（2025年全国二卷）Overtime,Tvefound40（I）feelingextremelyathomehere.Andin（heprocess,

I'veexperiencedthingsthatreallysurprisemeattimes.

答案：myselfo

解析：考查反身代词。句意：随着时间的推移，我发现自己在这里有了宾至如归的感觉。本空指代主语I,

表示“我自己”，应用反身代词myself。故填myself。

2.（2023新高考I卷）Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthemtobeliftedoutofthe

steamerbasketwithoutallowingthemtearingorspillinganyof42（they）contents.

答案：their。

解析：考查代词。句意：除了南翔，最好的小笼包有一个精致的外皮，可以让它们从蒸笼篮中拿出来，而

不会撕裂或溢出里面的东西。修饰后面的名词contents（东西）需用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。

3.（2023全国乙卷）LastFridaymymomdecidedtocolorhishair.

答案：his改为hero

解析：考查代词。句意：上周五，我妈妈决定染头发。此处指“我妈妈染她的头发”，应用代词her。故his

改为hero

4.（2022全国乙卷）TheChineseAncientTeaMuseumwasofficiallyunveiled（揭幕）at（hecereir.ony,opening

（it）firstexhibition:TheAvenueofTruth—ASpecialExhibitionofPu'crTea.

5.（2022北京卷）Sincepeoplecan'talwayseatoutorcookfbr（they）,theygettakeoutororder

delivery.

6.（2021全国乙卷）Ecotourismhas（it）originwiththeenvironmentalmovementofthe1970s.It

wasnotwidelyacceptedasa（ravelconceptuntilthelate1980s.

7.（2021新高考I卷）Asthesonggoes,thislongandwindingroad"willneverdisappear”,anditwillalwaysstick

inthevisitor'smemory.Itsuredoesin（I）.Whileyou'reinChina,MountHuangshanisamustto

8.（2021新高考H卷）I'vealwayslovedtheocean.Inthe（seven）grade.Istartedvolunteeringat

theMontereyBayAquariuminCalifornia.

9.（2021浙江卷）Shewasextremelypretty,andherhousewasareflectionof（she）,everythingin

goodtasteandinperfectorder.

10.（2020全国I卷）Dataaboutthemoon'scomposition,suchashowmuchiceandothertreasuresitcontains,

couldhelpChinadecidewhether（it）plansforafuturelunar（月球的）basearepractical.

11.（2020新高考卷）Aswellaslookingatexhibits,visitorscanplaywithcomputersimulations（模拟）and

imagine(they)livingatadifferenttimeinhistoryorwalkingthrougharainforest.

4.its

【解析】考查代词。句意：在开幕式上，中国古茶博物馆正式揭牌，开启了它的第一个展览：大道遗真——

普洱茶专题展。名词exhibition前用形容词性物主代词。故填its。

5.themselves

【解析】考查反身代词。句意：因为人们不能总是在外面吃饭或者为他们自己做饭，所以他们叫外卖或者

叫外卖。空处在句中作介词for的宾语，当主语和宾语为同一物时，宾语要用反身代词。所以此处要用反

身代词themselveso故填themselveso

6.its

【解析】句意：生态旅游起源于20世纪70年代的环境运动。根据空格后名词。rigin可知，此处形容词性

物主代词来修饰名词origin,,故填its。

7.mine

【解析】考查代词。上文提到“inthevisitor'smemory”，此处相当于“inmymemory"，所以用mine代替

mymemory0

8.seventh

【解析】考查序数词。句意：七年级的时候，我开始在加州的蒙特利湾水族馆做志愿者。表示“七年级”用

序数词，所以填seventh。

9.herself

【解析】考查代词。句意：她非常漂亮，她的房子是她自己的写照，一切都很有品位，井井有条。根据句

意可知，此处意为“她自己%可知此处考查反身代词；提示词she的反身代词是herself。故填herself。

10.its

【解析】考查代词。根据空后的名词plans可知，此处应使用形容词性物主代词its,故填its。

这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者做西红柿炒鸡蛋的过程。

11.themselves

【解析】考查反身代词。句意:除了观赏展品，游客还可以玩电脑模拟游戏，想象自己生活在一个不同的

历史时期，或者漫步在热带雨林中。此处指代visitors,意为“他们自己”，应使用反身代词。故填themselves。

高考模拟题

1.happensthattheSpringFestivalfallsonaweekendthisyear.

【答案】It

【详解】考杳it作形式主语。句意：今年春节恰好轩在周末。分析可知，句子真正的主语是后面的that从

试卷第10页，共27页

句，因此设空处应是形式土语，用it作形式土语，构成固定句型“hhappensthat…”，表示"碰巧……；恰好……”

故填Ito

2.Weallappreciate(you)comingtohelpuswiththeclean-up.

【答案】your

【详解】考查代词。句意：我们都很感激你来帮我们打扫卫生。本空修饰名词coming,应该用形容词性物

主代词your,表示“你的故填your。

3.Ifoundamazingthathecouldfixthecomputerallbyhimself.

【答案】it

【详解】考查it用法。句意：我感到非常惊讶，他居然能自己把电脑修好。此处为固定句型finditadj.that,

il作形式宾语，故填it。

4.Itisbeneficialteenagerstolearnhowtotellrealnewsfromfakenewsonline.

【答案】for

【详解】考甭介词。句意：青少年学会如何辨别网上的真实新国和虚假新闻是有益的。“Itis+adj.+forsb.

todosth.”是固定句型,意为“对某人来说，做某事是……的”，介词for引出动作的对象。故填for。

5.Itisveryconvenientustopaywithamobilephoneinmoststores.

【答案】for

【详解】考查介词。句意：对我们来说，在大多数商店用手机支付非常方便。分析句子结构可知，此处考

查而定句型Itis+形容词+forsb.todosth.,表示“对某人来说做某事是...的“。故填for。

6.Butiftheysucceed,wemightnotjustlistentotheworldaroundus—wemightwatchspeak.

【答案】it

【详解】考查代词。句意：但如果他们成功了，我们可能不只是听周围的世界一我们可能会看着它说话。

根据句意可知，此处指代上文提到的“theworldaroundus”，为单数意义，应用代词it作watch的宾语。故

填it。

7.Ihardlyrecognised(she)becausesheworeanewdress.

【答案】her

【详解】考查代词。句意：我几乎没认出她来，因为她穿了一条新裙子。此处作动词recognised的宾语，

应用人称代词宾格形式，she的宾格为her。故填her。

8.Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthemtobeliftedoutofthesteamerbasket

withoutallowingihemtearingorspillinganyof(they)contents.

【答案】their

【详解】考查代词。句意；不说南翔，那些最棒的小笼包有着极薄的皮，这样就能将它们从蒸笼中取出，

而不会让它们破裂或弄洒任何里面的馅料。修饰后面的名词con3ts(所盛之物)需用形容词性物主代词their。

故填their。

9.Iwouldappreciateifyoucouldgivemeareplyatyourearliestconvenience.

【答案】it

【详解】考杳形式宾语。句意：如果您能在方便的时候尽早给我回复，我将不胜感激。Iwould叩precialeit

if...是固定句式，其中ii作形式宾语，真正的宾语是if引导的从句。故项上

10.isbelievedthattoday'schildrenandteenagersarcconsumingthreetimestherecommendedlevelof

sugar.

【答案】It

【详解】考查代词。句意：人们认为，现在的儿童和青少年摄入的糖是推荐摄入量的三倍。itisbelieved(hat...

是司定句型，意为“人们认为……”，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句，本句中真正的主

i音是thattoday'schildrenandteenagersareconsumingthreetimestherecommendedlevelofsugar,本空用it1乍

形式主语，句首单词，首字母大写。故填k

11.Thebookis,in(he)opinion,thebestbookonthesubject.

【答案】his

【详解】考查代词。句意：在他看来，这本书是关于这个主题最好的一本。修饰名词opinion,应用形容词

性物主代词his,inone'sopinion"在某人看来”是固定搭配。故填his。

12.Studentsaremorelikelytoexpress(them)inadirectway.

【答案】themselves

【详解】考查代词。句意：学生们更倾向于以直接的方式表达自己的想法。此处表示“他们自己''用反身代

词themselves。故填themselves。

13.OneofthemostwonderfulmigrationsinnatureisoftheNorthAmericanmonarchbutterfly.

【答案】that

【详解】考查代词。句意：自然界中最奇妙的迁徙之一是北美黑脉金斑蝶的迁徙。此处指北美黑脉金斑蝶

的迁徙，空格处用代词that指代前面的migration,避免重复。改填that。

14.sohappenedthatImetthefamousscientistatyesterday'sparty.

【答案】It

【详解】考查形式主语il。句意:我碰巧在昨天的派对上遇见了那位著名的科学家。Itsohappened小就…”碰

巧、恰好……”是固定短语，it是形式主语，真正的主语是thal引导的从句，故填It。

15.Youngpeopleshouldbeindependent,anddon'ttakeforgrantedthattheycandependontheir

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parentswhenintrouble.

【答案】it

【详解】考查代词。句意：年轻人应该独立，不要想当然地认为他们在遇到麻烦时可以依赖父母。本空作

形式宾语，真正的宾语为ihal引导的宾语从句，用il作形式宾语。故填il。

16.Theoldmandragged(he)homeandbarelymadeittohischairbeforehedroppedexhaustedly.

【答案】himself

【详解】考壹代词。句意：这位老人拖着疲惫的身躯回了家，好不容易挪到椅子旁，就筋疲力尽地瘫坐了

下去。宾语和主语所指相同时，宾语用反身代词，he对应himsdf。故填himself。

17.iswiseforustoknowthatgentlenessspeakslouderthancrueltyinourdailyinteractions.

【答案】It

【详解】考杳形式主语。句意：明智的是，我们要知道，在口常交往中，温柔比残忍更有说服力。此处为

“旧$+形容词+命2卜2(105五”结构，其中it为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的不定式结构。句首单词首字

母大与，故填It。

18.Asthefishcircledcalmlywithonlyitsgreattailmoving,theoldmanpulledhardtobringitcloser;thenit

straightened(it)andbegananothercircle.

【答案】itself

【详解】考查代词。句意：当那条大鱼平静地转圈，只有巨大的尾巴在摆动时，老人用力把它拉近；接着

它挺直了身子，又开始转起圈来,主语是(指代那条大鱼)，表示“它挺直了它自己“，需要用反身代词

itselfo故填itselfo

19.ArtisticdirectorFengYingemphasizedthesignificanceoftheseperformancesasUNESCOput:heSpring

FestivalontheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanitylastyear,inrecognitionof__

(it)growingglobalappeal.

【答案】its

【详解】考查代词。句意：艺术息监冯英强调了这些演出的重要性，因为联合国教科文组织去年将春节列

入了人类非物质文化遗产代表名录，以表彰其口益增长的全球吸引力。此处修饰名词appeal,用形容词性

物主代词its,表示“它的“。故填its。

20.Inordertokeepfit,Ninacommits(she)todoingsportsfor30minuteseverymorning.

【答案】herself

【详解】考查反身代词。句意:为了保持健康，尼娜每天早上都会坚持进行30分钟的体育锻炼。commit

oneselfl。doing是固定短语，意为“致力于做某事”，因此用she的反身代词herself。故填herself。

21....andhisinterestswerefardifferentfrom(I).

【答案】mine

【详解】考查代词。句意:……并且他的兴趣和我的兴趣大不相同。此处是将“hisinterests”和“我的兴趣”

进行比较，空处需用名词性物主代词mine来指代，myinterests”.在句中作宾语。故填mine。

22.IscommonforpeopletorespecttheoldinChina?

【答案】it

【详解】考查形式主语。句意：在中国，人们尊重老人是常见的吗？此处为固定句型Itis十adj.十forsb.I。

dosth.,it为形式主语，真正的主语是不定式,意“做某事对于某人来说是……”，故填小

23.isimportanttoreadregularlyifyouarceagertoimproveyourEnglish.

【答案】It

【详解】考查代词。句意:如果你想提高你的英语,定期阅读是很重要的。It+be+adj+(forsb.)todosth

是固定句型，真正的主语是不定式"t。readregularly”,因此设空处需要用形式主语it,句首单词首字母大写。

故填Ito

24.Legendhasthatagoar-dravvnflamingvehicle,usedtoappearinfrontofthehouse—atalethatadds

toitsmystery.

【答案】it

【详解】考查形式宾语。句意：相传，曾有•辆由山羊牵引的火焰车出现在这栋房子前——这个传说更为

它增添了几分神秘色彩。Lege添hasitthat...是固定句型，意为“传说……”,il作形式宾语，真正宾语为that

从句。故填上

25.Respectingthetraditionsofothersshowsculturalawarenessandhelpsbuildunderstanding

betweengroups.

【答案】it

【详解】考查代词。句意：尊重他人的传统体现了文化意识，而这一行为还有助于增进不同攀体之间的理

解,空处需填代词指代前文“Respectingthetraditionsofothers”这一行为，避免重复表述，代词il可指代前

文提到的单数行为或事物，使句子逻辑连贯、表达简洁。故填心

26.SomeChinesewomenlovetousesmallChineseknotsasbuttonson(they)traditionalclothes.

【答案】their

【详解】考查代词。句意：一些中国女性喜欢用小巧的中国结作为她们传统服饰上的纽扣。这里需用形容

词性物主代词修饰名词cloihes,they的形容词性物主代词是their,表示“她们的”，在句中作定语。故填［heir。

27.DenisecongratulatedWuxionearningthishonor,emphasizingthatcelebratesthecity'srichmusical

historyandinnovativespirit.

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