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江苏省常州市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟英语试卷

一、听力■选择题:本大题共20小题,共20分。

.1.听材料,回答问@题。WhatisJimg嚷oingtodo?

2.听材料,回答问题。Whichpartofthecomputerdoesn,twork?

A(§)B®®

5.听材料,回答问题。HowisKittygoingtoschool?

A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

6.听材料,回答问题。Whatdidtheboywatchintheafternoon?

A.Awonderfulparade.B.A4Dfilm.

C.Afantasticshow.

7听材料,回答问题。

HowmanytimeshasDanielreadthcHanyPotterbooks?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.

8.听材料,回答问题。Howmuchmoneyhasthewoman'steamraised?

A.SOOyuan.B.640yuan.C.GlOyuan.

9.听材料,回答问题。Whataretheytalkingabout?

第1页,共15页

A.Millie'spersonalities.B.Millie'shobbies.

C.MillieJsschoolsubjects.

10.听材料,回答问题。WhatdoesBrucemean?

A.Theexamwillbeeasyfbrhim.

B.Theexamisnotimportanttohim.

C.Hehasn'tpreparedfbrtheexamwell.

听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。

11.WheredidSamworklastsummer?

A.InanoldpeopleJshome.B.Inastory-tellingclub.

C.Inachildren,shome.

12.WhatdocsthegirlthinkofSam'swork?

A.Interesting.B.Difficult.C.Mcaningfiil.

听一篇短文,回答下面各小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。

CelebrationofWorldEarthDay

InChinaTurnoffthelightsfbr⑴atnight.

InFrance⑵organizenaturewalksinpublicplaces.

InEnglandGrowfruitsandvegetables(3).

13.A.onehourB.twohoursC.fourhours

14.A.ParksB.MarketsC.Communities

15.A.intheirschoolsB.intheirgardensC.intheiroffices

听下面一篇短文,回答五个小题。

16.WheredidAlexreadabouttablemanners?

A.Inamagazine.B.Onawebsite.C.Inanewspaper.

17.InwhichsituationcanyoumakesomenoiseinJapan?

A.Wheneatingnoodles.B.Whendrinkingwater.

C.Whenhavingicecream.

18.WhatdopeopleinEnglandthinkofputtingaknifeinthemouth?

A.It'sfunny.B.It,sboring.CIt'simpolite.

第2页,共15页

19.WhencanyoustarteatinginEngland?

A.Afteryougetthefood.

B.Wheneveryoneisatthetable.

C.Assoonasyouarchungry.

20.WhatdocsAlexadviseyoutodobeforetravellingtoanothercountry?

A.Learntospeaktheirlanguage.

B.Preparesomespecialpresents.

C.Learnabouttheirtablemanners.

二、阅读六选四:本大题共4小题,共8分。

Travellingtheworldisadrcamfbrmanypeople,butdoyouwanttomakeadifferencewhileenjoyingthe

world?⑴

Volunteertravelisanactoftakingatripwhereallorpartofthepurposeofthetripistodovoluntary

work.(2)Duringthetrip,volunteertravellersoftenprovideservicesliketeaching,cooking,animalcaring,and

culturalactivities.Inexchangefbrtheirhelp,theymaygetfreeorcheapaccommodation(住宿),mealsorclasses.

Volunteertravelisnotanewwaytoexploretheworld.Itfirstbecamepopularinthe1960s.⑶However,as

timegoesby,moreandmorevolunteertripsaretakingplaceinthevolunteers1homecountries.

Therearcmanyadvantagesofvolunteertravel.Firstofall,volunteertravelallowsyoutogivebacktothe

communitiesyouvisit.Whetheryou'reteachingEnglishtochildren,cheeringupsickkids,orworkingwithwildlife,

youreffortscanmakearealdifferenceinthelivesofothers.

(4)It'salsoagreatwaytoexplorenewcultures,meetnewpeopleandopenourmindstotheworldaroundus.

Byworkingwithlocalpeopleoncommunityprojects,you'llgainadeeperunderstandingoftheplacesyouvisitand

learnsomevaluablelifeskills.

Inawoid,youcanIcanialulfioniavulunlccrvacalion,andgivebacklusocietyalthesamelime.

A.It'simportanttodoyourresearch.

B.Butvolunteertravelisn'tjusiabouthelpingothers.

C.Ifso,volunteertravelcouldbeagoodchoice(选择)fbryou.

D.Ifsagreatwaytomakenewfriendsaroundtheworld.

E.Itcanlastanywherefromafewdaystoseveralmonths,

b.Atfirst,mostvolunteeractivitiestookplacemaforeigncountry.

第3页,共15页

21.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

22.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

23.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

24.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

三、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。

25.-_havetheylivedinthisnewhouse?

-Forhalfayear.()

A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howlong

26.Whenweplantedtrees,wefoundsoilwas_______likewhatoursciencebooksaid—softandfulloflife.

A.widelyB.clearlyC.properlyD.exactly

27.—Helio,Mr.Zhang.CanIspeaktoMikeplease?一Sorry,Simon.Buthethelibrary.

A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.willgotoD.wasgoingto

28.—HaveyouheardoftheboyinYinchuanForeignLanguageSchool?-Yes.Itisbravehim

hisclassmatefromtheearthquake.

A.of;tosaveB.of;saveC.fbr;tosaveD.fbr;save

29.—Themoretrees,thebetterair.—That*strue._______,theycanslowdownclimate(气候)change.

A.HoweverB.InsteadC.MoreoverD.Otherwise

30.——NowI'musedtogettinguptoreadEnglishforhalfanhoureveryday.—Whatagaodhabityou

have!

A.earlyenoughB.lateenoughC.tooearlyD.toolate

31.——Didn'tyouseethezebracrossing?You___slowdown!——Sorry,Sir.AmIgoingtofailthedrivingtest?

A.mayB.canC.mustD.will

32.Whenyou______aquestioninclass,youshouldansweritloudlyandclearly.

A.askB.willaskC.arcaskedD.willbeasked

33.WiththehelpofUNICEF,thepoorchildwithaseriousblooddiseasefinallyhadatohavethe

operation.

A.chanceB.prizeC.rightD.support

34.—DoyoumindifIusethebathroomhere?—_______.It*sjustaroundthecomer.

A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Notatall

C.You'dbetternotD.Withpleasure

第4页,共15页

四、完形填空:本大题共12小题,共13分。

LeiDianshengisafamousChineseexplorerandenvironmentalprotector.Bornin1963inasmallvillagenearHarbin,

heiscalled"themodernXuXiake"fbrhisgreatjourney.Beforestartinghistrip,hespent10years(35).Hedid

dailylongrunstobuilduphisstrengthandreadmanybooksonwildsurvivaltolearnhowto(36)withdangers.

From1998to2008,Leispent1()yearswalkingacrossChina.Hewalkedabout81,000kilometers—almost

twicearoundtheequator(赤道)!Duringthetrip,heworeout52pairsof(37)andlost19toenails(脚趾甲).Once,

heevenhadtoeatsnakemeattostay(38)intheShennongjiaForest.Hefacedmanydangers,likemudslidesand

wolfattacks,buthenever(39).In2008,hemadehistorybywalkingalonethroughtheLopNurDesert—adry,

dangerousplace.Hewalked1,100kilometersin31daysandbecamethe(40)persontodothatalone.

Leididn'tjustwalkfor(41).Hevisitedall56ethnicgroupsinChina,took40,000photosandwrote3.2

millionwordsinhisnotes.Thesenotesbecamea"livingrecord"ofChinesecultureandnature.Healsohelpedothers

duringhistrip-hegavemoneytopoorstudentsand(42)floodrescueworkinHunanProvince.

Now,Leistillworksfbrtravelandeducation.Heleadsteamstostudytheenvironment,likeprotectingthe

sourceoftheYangtzeRiver.Lastyear,hetookagroupofscientiststocollectwatersamplesthere.Healsoworks

withtraditionalartiststoturnhistravelnotesinto(43).somorepeoplecanleamaboutenvironmentalprotection.

Forstudents,heorganizeshikingcampsinHeilongjiang'sforests,wherekidsleamto(44)wildplantsand

understandlocalethniccultures.

Leisstorytellsus:Trueadventureisnotjustaboutwalking(dS).It'saboutlovingour(46)andprotectingit.His

spiritofcourageandexplorationwillkeepinspiringpeoplefbralongtime.

35.A.playingB.preparingC.travellingD.resting

36.A.dealB.doC.makeD.live

37.A.glassesB.hatsC.shoesD.coats

38.A.aliveB.liveC.livelyD.living

39.A.gaveupB.wukcupC.sloudupD.goiup

40.A.lastB.firstC.secondD.third

41.A.moneyB.funC.workD.study

42.A.joinedB.leftC.finishedD.started

43.A.songsB.artC.novelsD.poems

44.A.plantB.findC.knowD.grow

45.A.fastB.slowlyC.tarD.early

第5页,共15页

46.A.countrysideB.cityC.villageD.land

五、阅读理解:本大题共14小题,共28分。

A

Doyouliketravelling?HaveyoueverbeentoDali?AreyouwillingtoenjoythebeautyofDali?Wehaveprepared

specialactivitiesfbrstudentsthisMayDayholiday.Comeandjoinus!

RidewithalocalguidearoundErhaiLakeandenjoythefreshair

andstunningviewsofCangshanMountain,withpurewhitesnow

ErhaiLakeCycling

undertheclearbluesky.

Tour

Time:EveryMonday&Wednesday,8:30a.m.-l1:30a.m.

Price:¥60perperson(includesbikeandhelmet).

Learntheancientartoftie-dyefromlocalmasters.Createyourown

blue-and-whitehandkerchiefusingnaturaldyes.

BaiTic-DycWorkshopTakehomeyouruniquework!

Time:EveryTuesday&Thursday,2:00p.m.-4:00p.m.

Price:¥50perperson(includesallmaterials)

Walkthroughtheoldstreetswithaknowledgeableguide.Hear

storiesaboutthecitywalls,traditionalhouses,andthehistoryofthe

WalkingTourofDali

Baipeople.

AncientCity

Time:EveryFriday,9:30a.m.-l1:30a.m.

Price:¥40perperson

47.Theunderlinedword“stunning“probablymeans”.

A.veryuglyB.verycommonC.veryattractiveD.verystrange

48.WhatcanvisitorsdoontheWalkingTour?

A.Createahandkerchief.B.Rideabikealongthelake.

C.Learntomaketic-dyc.D.Hearstoriesaboutthecity.

49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheactivitiesisTRUE?

A.Visitorscantakepartinallactivitiesheldintheafternoon.

RYoucantakehomeyourownbhie-and-whitehandkerchief

第6页,共15页

C.Youcanleamtheancientartoftie-dyefromalltheBaipeople.

D.Visitorsneedtobringtheirownbikesfbrthecyclingtour.

B

PeopleinancientChinaworkedlonghourseachday.Torelax,theyinventedmanygames.Herearesomeofthem.

Shuttlecock

Shuttlecock(jianziinChinese)cangobacktoover2,000yearsagoduringtheHanDynasty.Thistraditional

Chinesegameisverysimple.Ithasonlyonerule:keeptheshuttlecockintheairwithoutusingyourhands.Playerstry

tokickasmanyaspossible.Nowadays,studentshaveshuttlecocklessonsinsomeschools.

Chineseyo-yo

Chineseyo-yo(kongzhuinChinese),isanhourglass-shapedtoy.Itismadeofwoodorbambooandplayed

withastring.Thestringconnectstwohandsticks.ThisfungameispopularinnorthChina.Theplayersmovethe

handsticksupanddowntoletthetoygoround.Somegoodplayerscaneventhrowitupintotheairandthencatchit

onthestring.

Chuiwan

ChuiwanwasoneoftheballgamesinancientChina,whichchuiwanwasverypopularintheSongDynasty.

“Chui”meansand“wan”means"balT*.Thissportwassimilartogolf.Onalargefield,theplayers

weredividedintotwogroups.Usuallytherewere2to1()peopleineachgroup.Everyonehadthreechancestogetthe

ballintoholeswithastick.Onlywhenthreestrikesintotheholewereachieveddidtheplayerwinthepoint.

Cuju

Firstrecorded2,000yearsago,cujuisknownastheearliestformoffootball.Theballwasmadeofleatheronthe

outsideandfilledwithricebraninside.Asafunandrelaxinggame,cujuwasusedintheannytotrainsoldiers.Its

rulesweresimilartofbotbalTs.Eachteamusuallyhad12or16players.Nohandswereallowed.On'yfeetandthe

headcouldbeused.Theballshouldbekickedintotheoppositegoal.

5().WhydidancientChinesepeopleinventmanygames?

第7页,共15页

A.Torelaxthemselves.B.Tomakethemselvesstronger.

C.Toworkfbrlonghours.D.Tohavecompetitionswithothers.

51.Whichgamescanbeplayedwithhands?

A.Chineseyo-yoandchuiwan.B.Chuiwanandcuju.

C.ShuttlecockandChineseyo-yo.D.Cujuandshuttlecock.

52.WhichwordcanbefilledintheblankintheChuiwanpart?

A.holdB.blowC.liftD.hit

53.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Therulesinacujugamewerelikethoseinafootballgame.

B.Chineseyo-yoismadeofwood,bambooorleatherwithastring.

C.Therewerenomorethan20playersonthefieldinagameofchuiwan.

D.Shuttlecockhasahistoryofover2.000yearsandstartedduringtheHanDynasty.

c

FromdifferentTVdramasorbooks,wccanoftenheartitleslikequanzi,taoliandkaimo.Infact,theyarcpartof

Chinesehistoryandculture.

InChina,il'samodest(谦虚的)wayfbrChineseparentstointroducetheirsonsbycallingquanziwhilethey

uselinglangtoshowrespectfbrothers.Althoughtheirchildrenaresuccessful,theydon'tusuallytalkaboutthisin

public.Instead,theytrytoplayitdown.ThisissimilartoHanshethatChinesepeoplemaycalltheirbighouses.

ThereisanotherChineseexpressiontaolimantianxia,whichmeansateacherhaslotsofstudentsacrossthe

country,liketreesfullofpeachesandplums(桃和李).ItcomesfromastoryaboutZizhi.Asateacher,Zizhiwaskind

andstrict.Heoftenpointedatthepeachorplumtreesinhisyardtoaskhisstudentstoworkhard."Youshouldtryto

beasuccessfulpersoninyourfields,justasthepeachandplumtrees,Mhesaid.Keepingthesewordsinmind,many

ofhisstudentsdidashesaidandmadeit.

InChinese,kaimomeans“rolemodeln.Bothwordshavea"木"ontheirleftside.Peoplebelievethatkaiand

momightbetwokindsoftreesinancientChina.ItwassaidthatthereweremanykaitreesgrowingnearConfucius'

tomb(孔子墓).ThesetreesweresostraightthattheymadepeoplethinkofConfiicius'quality-straightandhonest.

ThemotreesweresaidtogrownearthetomboftheDukeofZhou.Thestraightnessandtheleaves'purecolorof

treeswerelikehiswonderfulquality.Sincekaiandmotreesgrewnearthetombsoftwogreatpeople,kaimowasthen

usedtostandfbrrolemodels.

第8页,共15页

54.Accordingtoparagraph2,Chineseplayitdownby_______.

A.invitingfriendstovisittheirHanshe

B.callingothersJsonslinglang

C.wantingtheirchildrentobesuccessful

D.callingtheirownsonsquanzi

55.Taoliisusedtoreferto_______fromparagraph3.

A.peachandplumtrees

B.hard-workingteachers

C.flowersandfruitoftrees

D.successfulstudentsintheirfields

56.Whatdokaiandmotreeshaveincommon(共同点)fromthelas:paragraph?

A.Theyarcbothstraight.

B.Theyhavepureleaves.

C.Theyareplantedinthesameplace.

D.Theirnamesbothhavea“木"ontherightside.

57.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.IttellsushowtobeagoodteacherlikeZizhi.

B.ItshowsusdifferentwaysChinesepeoplerespectothers.

C.ItintroducessomeChinesewordsabouthistoryandculture.

D.ItexplainswhyChinesepeopleliketoplanttreesneartombs.

D

TimBerners-Leeisnotthemostfamousinventorintheworld.However,hisinventionhaschangedourlives.

HewasbominLondon,Englandin1955.Whenhewasasmallboy,Timwasinterestedinplayingwith

electricalthings.HestudiedscienceatOxfordUniversity.Hemadehisfirstcomputerfromanoldtelevisionatthe

ageof21.

Timstartedworkingonearlycomputers.Atthattime,theyweremuchbiggerthannow.HeworkedinEngland

thenSwitzerland.Timwasreallyinterestedintwothings,computersandhowthebrainworks.Howcouldthebrain

connectsomanyfactssoquickly?Hehadtoworkwithpeopleallovertheworld.Theysharedinformationabout

computers.Itwashardtomanagealltheinfbnnation.Heansweredthesamequestionsagainandagain.Ittookalot

第9页,共15页

oftime.ItwasevendifficultfbrcomputersinthesameofficeinSwitzerlandtoshareinformation.Timalsoforgot

thingseasily.Couldacomputerworklikeabrain?Couldit“talk”toothercomputers?

TherewasanInternetalreadybutitwasdifficulttouse.In1989,TimBerners-LeeinventedtheWorldWide

Web(WWW)allbyhimself.ThishadaspeciallanguagethathelpedcomputerstalktoeachotherontheInternet.

Whenpeoplewantedtoshareinformationwithothers,theyusedtheWorldWideWeb.TheInternetgrewquickly

afterthat.

TimBerners-Leedoesn'tthinkhedidanythingspecial.HesaysthatalloftheideasabouttheIntemetwere

alreadythere.Allhedidwastoputthemtogether.Hesaysthatmanyotherpeopleworkedtogethertomakethe

Intemetwhatitistoday.

Mostinventorswanttobecomerich.ButTimgaveawaytheWorldWideWebfbrnothing.Henowworksin

America.HehelpspeoplesharetechnologyandwantstheInternettobefreefbreveryonetouse.Maybeheisthe

mostimportantbutleastfamousinventorintheworldtoday!

58.WhatwasTimBerners-Leeinterestedin?

A.Lookingfbrjobsindifferentcities.

B.Talkingtopeoplearoundtheworld.

C.Studyinghowtoconnectcomputers.

D.Exploringhowtoimprovememory.

59.Theunderlinedword"It”inParagraph3refersto"____

A.Workingonearlycomputers

B.Connectingdifferentfactstogether

C.TravellingtotheofficeinSwitzerland

D.Repeatingtheanswerstothesamequestions

60.WhyisTimBerners-Leeoneof由emostimportantmenintheworld?

A.HemaduiiiluiiiialioiisharingonihcInlcniclpossible.

B.Hemadethefirstcomputerwhenhewas21yearsold.

C.Hehelpedpeopleunderstandbetterhowthebrainworks.

D.HeinventedtheIntemetandmadeitfreefbreveryonetouse.

六、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共H分。

61.阅读下面短文,回答短文后的问题。(前3题每题答案不超过10个词)。

第10页,共15页

Recently,astrangebutinterestingtrendcalled“keepinglobsters"hasbecomepopularamongyoung

Internetusers.Youmightbesurprised—thesearenotrealsealobsters.TheyareAIagents(AI智能体),anewkindof

smartcomputerprogramthatcanreallydotasksfbrpeople.

ThenameconiesfromapopularAItoolcalledOpcnCIaw,whoselogoisalobster.Inthepast,mostAIcould

onlychatwithyouoranswersimplequestions.Theycouldnottakerealactions.Buttoday,these“digitallobsters"

areabletoworklikerealhelpers.Aftergettingyourpennission,theycancontrolyourcomputer,managefiles,write

simplecode,sendemails,andevenorganizemeetingnotes.

What'smore,theseAIagentscanlearnfromyourhabitsandworkindependently.Thatiswhyyoungpeoplejoke

thattheyare“raising"asmartdigitalpet.ThisnewfashionshowsclearlythatAIisrapidlychangingfromasimple

talkingtoolintoapracticalandhelpfulassistantinourdailylife.

(1)Wheredocsthename“keepinglobsters”comefrom?

(2)WhatcouldmostAIonlydointhepast?.

(3)Whydoyoungpeoplejokethattheyare“raising“asmartdigital

pet?___________________________________________

(4)DoyouthinkAIagentswillbehelpfulinyourdailylife?Whyorwhy

not?_

七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。

62.Whenculturesmeet,notjusttheirlanguageorclothingmaybedifferent.Oftentheirfoodwillbe(1)(great)

differenttoo.Peopleonbothsidescandiscoveranumberofnew⑵(chance)fbrtrading(贸易).Thistexttells

howsomecommonfoodplantsspreadaroundtheworld.

Asearlyas5,000BC,peopletradedpotatoesinSouthAmerica⑶avaluabletypeoffood.Theytookthemto

Europeinthe⑷(sixteen)centuryandtheirusesoonspreadacrossit.

TeadrinkingstartedinChina.Bytheearly1600s,tradershadbeguntoshipteafromChinatoEurope.Tea

diinkingsuon(5)(become)fashionableihcrcbutbecauseofitshighprice,ilwasslilladiink.furthewealthy.

Sugarcanc(甘蔗)wasfirstusedtomake⑹kindofsweetjuiceover8,000yearsagoontheislandofNew

Guinea.ItsusesoonspreadacrossSoutheastAsiaandthentoa⑺(wide)world.

Pecpleusedcocoato⑻(produce)acold,spicydrinkinCentralAmericaover3,000yearsago.TheEuropeans

broughtitbackwith⑼(they)inthe1520sandaddedsugartomakethesweet,hotdrinktoday.(10)itis

expensive,

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