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江苏省常州市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟英语试卷
一、听力■选择题:本大题共20小题,共20分。
.1.听材料,回答问@题。WhatisJimg嚷oingtodo?
2.听材料,回答问题。Whichpartofthecomputerdoesn,twork?
A(§)B®®
5.听材料,回答问题。HowisKittygoingtoschool?
A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.
6.听材料,回答问题。Whatdidtheboywatchintheafternoon?
A.Awonderfulparade.B.A4Dfilm.
C.Afantasticshow.
7听材料,回答问题。
HowmanytimeshasDanielreadthcHanyPotterbooks?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.
8.听材料,回答问题。Howmuchmoneyhasthewoman'steamraised?
A.SOOyuan.B.640yuan.C.GlOyuan.
9.听材料,回答问题。Whataretheytalkingabout?
第1页,共15页
A.Millie'spersonalities.B.Millie'shobbies.
C.MillieJsschoolsubjects.
10.听材料,回答问题。WhatdoesBrucemean?
A.Theexamwillbeeasyfbrhim.
B.Theexamisnotimportanttohim.
C.Hehasn'tpreparedfbrtheexamwell.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
11.WheredidSamworklastsummer?
A.InanoldpeopleJshome.B.Inastory-tellingclub.
C.Inachildren,shome.
12.WhatdocsthegirlthinkofSam'swork?
A.Interesting.B.Difficult.C.Mcaningfiil.
听一篇短文,回答下面各小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
CelebrationofWorldEarthDay
InChinaTurnoffthelightsfbr⑴atnight.
InFrance⑵organizenaturewalksinpublicplaces.
InEnglandGrowfruitsandvegetables(3).
13.A.onehourB.twohoursC.fourhours
14.A.ParksB.MarketsC.Communities
15.A.intheirschoolsB.intheirgardensC.intheiroffices
听下面一篇短文,回答五个小题。
16.WheredidAlexreadabouttablemanners?
A.Inamagazine.B.Onawebsite.C.Inanewspaper.
17.InwhichsituationcanyoumakesomenoiseinJapan?
A.Wheneatingnoodles.B.Whendrinkingwater.
C.Whenhavingicecream.
18.WhatdopeopleinEnglandthinkofputtingaknifeinthemouth?
A.It'sfunny.B.It,sboring.CIt'simpolite.
第2页,共15页
19.WhencanyoustarteatinginEngland?
A.Afteryougetthefood.
B.Wheneveryoneisatthetable.
C.Assoonasyouarchungry.
20.WhatdocsAlexadviseyoutodobeforetravellingtoanothercountry?
A.Learntospeaktheirlanguage.
B.Preparesomespecialpresents.
C.Learnabouttheirtablemanners.
二、阅读六选四:本大题共4小题,共8分。
Travellingtheworldisadrcamfbrmanypeople,butdoyouwanttomakeadifferencewhileenjoyingthe
world?⑴
Volunteertravelisanactoftakingatripwhereallorpartofthepurposeofthetripistodovoluntary
work.(2)Duringthetrip,volunteertravellersoftenprovideservicesliketeaching,cooking,animalcaring,and
culturalactivities.Inexchangefbrtheirhelp,theymaygetfreeorcheapaccommodation(住宿),mealsorclasses.
Volunteertravelisnotanewwaytoexploretheworld.Itfirstbecamepopularinthe1960s.⑶However,as
timegoesby,moreandmorevolunteertripsaretakingplaceinthevolunteers1homecountries.
Therearcmanyadvantagesofvolunteertravel.Firstofall,volunteertravelallowsyoutogivebacktothe
communitiesyouvisit.Whetheryou'reteachingEnglishtochildren,cheeringupsickkids,orworkingwithwildlife,
youreffortscanmakearealdifferenceinthelivesofothers.
(4)It'salsoagreatwaytoexplorenewcultures,meetnewpeopleandopenourmindstotheworldaroundus.
Byworkingwithlocalpeopleoncommunityprojects,you'llgainadeeperunderstandingoftheplacesyouvisitand
learnsomevaluablelifeskills.
Inawoid,youcanIcanialulfioniavulunlccrvacalion,andgivebacklusocietyalthesamelime.
A.It'simportanttodoyourresearch.
B.Butvolunteertravelisn'tjusiabouthelpingothers.
C.Ifso,volunteertravelcouldbeagoodchoice(选择)fbryou.
D.Ifsagreatwaytomakenewfriendsaroundtheworld.
E.Itcanlastanywherefromafewdaystoseveralmonths,
b.Atfirst,mostvolunteeractivitiestookplacemaforeigncountry.
第3页,共15页
21.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F
22.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F
23.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F
24.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F
三、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。
25.-_havetheylivedinthisnewhouse?
-Forhalfayear.()
A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howlong
26.Whenweplantedtrees,wefoundsoilwas_______likewhatoursciencebooksaid—softandfulloflife.
A.widelyB.clearlyC.properlyD.exactly
27.—Helio,Mr.Zhang.CanIspeaktoMikeplease?一Sorry,Simon.Buthethelibrary.
A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.willgotoD.wasgoingto
28.—HaveyouheardoftheboyinYinchuanForeignLanguageSchool?-Yes.Itisbravehim
hisclassmatefromtheearthquake.
A.of;tosaveB.of;saveC.fbr;tosaveD.fbr;save
29.—Themoretrees,thebetterair.—That*strue._______,theycanslowdownclimate(气候)change.
A.HoweverB.InsteadC.MoreoverD.Otherwise
30.——NowI'musedtogettinguptoreadEnglishforhalfanhoureveryday.—Whatagaodhabityou
have!
A.earlyenoughB.lateenoughC.tooearlyD.toolate
31.——Didn'tyouseethezebracrossing?You___slowdown!——Sorry,Sir.AmIgoingtofailthedrivingtest?
A.mayB.canC.mustD.will
32.Whenyou______aquestioninclass,youshouldansweritloudlyandclearly.
A.askB.willaskC.arcaskedD.willbeasked
33.WiththehelpofUNICEF,thepoorchildwithaseriousblooddiseasefinallyhadatohavethe
operation.
A.chanceB.prizeC.rightD.support
34.—DoyoumindifIusethebathroomhere?—_______.It*sjustaroundthecomer.
A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Notatall
C.You'dbetternotD.Withpleasure
第4页,共15页
四、完形填空:本大题共12小题,共13分。
LeiDianshengisafamousChineseexplorerandenvironmentalprotector.Bornin1963inasmallvillagenearHarbin,
heiscalled"themodernXuXiake"fbrhisgreatjourney.Beforestartinghistrip,hespent10years(35).Hedid
dailylongrunstobuilduphisstrengthandreadmanybooksonwildsurvivaltolearnhowto(36)withdangers.
From1998to2008,Leispent1()yearswalkingacrossChina.Hewalkedabout81,000kilometers—almost
twicearoundtheequator(赤道)!Duringthetrip,heworeout52pairsof(37)andlost19toenails(脚趾甲).Once,
heevenhadtoeatsnakemeattostay(38)intheShennongjiaForest.Hefacedmanydangers,likemudslidesand
wolfattacks,buthenever(39).In2008,hemadehistorybywalkingalonethroughtheLopNurDesert—adry,
dangerousplace.Hewalked1,100kilometersin31daysandbecamethe(40)persontodothatalone.
Leididn'tjustwalkfor(41).Hevisitedall56ethnicgroupsinChina,took40,000photosandwrote3.2
millionwordsinhisnotes.Thesenotesbecamea"livingrecord"ofChinesecultureandnature.Healsohelpedothers
duringhistrip-hegavemoneytopoorstudentsand(42)floodrescueworkinHunanProvince.
Now,Leistillworksfbrtravelandeducation.Heleadsteamstostudytheenvironment,likeprotectingthe
sourceoftheYangtzeRiver.Lastyear,hetookagroupofscientiststocollectwatersamplesthere.Healsoworks
withtraditionalartiststoturnhistravelnotesinto(43).somorepeoplecanleamaboutenvironmentalprotection.
Forstudents,heorganizeshikingcampsinHeilongjiang'sforests,wherekidsleamto(44)wildplantsand
understandlocalethniccultures.
Leisstorytellsus:Trueadventureisnotjustaboutwalking(dS).It'saboutlovingour(46)andprotectingit.His
spiritofcourageandexplorationwillkeepinspiringpeoplefbralongtime.
35.A.playingB.preparingC.travellingD.resting
36.A.dealB.doC.makeD.live
37.A.glassesB.hatsC.shoesD.coats
38.A.aliveB.liveC.livelyD.living
39.A.gaveupB.wukcupC.sloudupD.goiup
40.A.lastB.firstC.secondD.third
41.A.moneyB.funC.workD.study
42.A.joinedB.leftC.finishedD.started
43.A.songsB.artC.novelsD.poems
44.A.plantB.findC.knowD.grow
45.A.fastB.slowlyC.tarD.early
第5页,共15页
46.A.countrysideB.cityC.villageD.land
五、阅读理解:本大题共14小题,共28分。
A
Doyouliketravelling?HaveyoueverbeentoDali?AreyouwillingtoenjoythebeautyofDali?Wehaveprepared
specialactivitiesfbrstudentsthisMayDayholiday.Comeandjoinus!
RidewithalocalguidearoundErhaiLakeandenjoythefreshair
andstunningviewsofCangshanMountain,withpurewhitesnow
ErhaiLakeCycling
undertheclearbluesky.
Tour
Time:EveryMonday&Wednesday,8:30a.m.-l1:30a.m.
Price:¥60perperson(includesbikeandhelmet).
Learntheancientartoftie-dyefromlocalmasters.Createyourown
blue-and-whitehandkerchiefusingnaturaldyes.
BaiTic-DycWorkshopTakehomeyouruniquework!
Time:EveryTuesday&Thursday,2:00p.m.-4:00p.m.
Price:¥50perperson(includesallmaterials)
Walkthroughtheoldstreetswithaknowledgeableguide.Hear
storiesaboutthecitywalls,traditionalhouses,andthehistoryofthe
WalkingTourofDali
Baipeople.
AncientCity
Time:EveryFriday,9:30a.m.-l1:30a.m.
Price:¥40perperson
47.Theunderlinedword“stunning“probablymeans”.
A.veryuglyB.verycommonC.veryattractiveD.verystrange
48.WhatcanvisitorsdoontheWalkingTour?
A.Createahandkerchief.B.Rideabikealongthelake.
C.Learntomaketic-dyc.D.Hearstoriesaboutthecity.
49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheactivitiesisTRUE?
A.Visitorscantakepartinallactivitiesheldintheafternoon.
RYoucantakehomeyourownbhie-and-whitehandkerchief
第6页,共15页
C.Youcanleamtheancientartoftie-dyefromalltheBaipeople.
D.Visitorsneedtobringtheirownbikesfbrthecyclingtour.
B
PeopleinancientChinaworkedlonghourseachday.Torelax,theyinventedmanygames.Herearesomeofthem.
Shuttlecock
Shuttlecock(jianziinChinese)cangobacktoover2,000yearsagoduringtheHanDynasty.Thistraditional
Chinesegameisverysimple.Ithasonlyonerule:keeptheshuttlecockintheairwithoutusingyourhands.Playerstry
tokickasmanyaspossible.Nowadays,studentshaveshuttlecocklessonsinsomeschools.
Chineseyo-yo
Chineseyo-yo(kongzhuinChinese),isanhourglass-shapedtoy.Itismadeofwoodorbambooandplayed
withastring.Thestringconnectstwohandsticks.ThisfungameispopularinnorthChina.Theplayersmovethe
handsticksupanddowntoletthetoygoround.Somegoodplayerscaneventhrowitupintotheairandthencatchit
onthestring.
Chuiwan
ChuiwanwasoneoftheballgamesinancientChina,whichchuiwanwasverypopularintheSongDynasty.
“Chui”meansand“wan”means"balT*.Thissportwassimilartogolf.Onalargefield,theplayers
weredividedintotwogroups.Usuallytherewere2to1()peopleineachgroup.Everyonehadthreechancestogetthe
ballintoholeswithastick.Onlywhenthreestrikesintotheholewereachieveddidtheplayerwinthepoint.
Cuju
Firstrecorded2,000yearsago,cujuisknownastheearliestformoffootball.Theballwasmadeofleatheronthe
outsideandfilledwithricebraninside.Asafunandrelaxinggame,cujuwasusedintheannytotrainsoldiers.Its
rulesweresimilartofbotbalTs.Eachteamusuallyhad12or16players.Nohandswereallowed.On'yfeetandthe
headcouldbeused.Theballshouldbekickedintotheoppositegoal.
5().WhydidancientChinesepeopleinventmanygames?
第7页,共15页
A.Torelaxthemselves.B.Tomakethemselvesstronger.
C.Toworkfbrlonghours.D.Tohavecompetitionswithothers.
51.Whichgamescanbeplayedwithhands?
A.Chineseyo-yoandchuiwan.B.Chuiwanandcuju.
C.ShuttlecockandChineseyo-yo.D.Cujuandshuttlecock.
52.WhichwordcanbefilledintheblankintheChuiwanpart?
A.holdB.blowC.liftD.hit
53.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Therulesinacujugamewerelikethoseinafootballgame.
B.Chineseyo-yoismadeofwood,bambooorleatherwithastring.
C.Therewerenomorethan20playersonthefieldinagameofchuiwan.
D.Shuttlecockhasahistoryofover2.000yearsandstartedduringtheHanDynasty.
c
FromdifferentTVdramasorbooks,wccanoftenheartitleslikequanzi,taoliandkaimo.Infact,theyarcpartof
Chinesehistoryandculture.
InChina,il'samodest(谦虚的)wayfbrChineseparentstointroducetheirsonsbycallingquanziwhilethey
uselinglangtoshowrespectfbrothers.Althoughtheirchildrenaresuccessful,theydon'tusuallytalkaboutthisin
public.Instead,theytrytoplayitdown.ThisissimilartoHanshethatChinesepeoplemaycalltheirbighouses.
ThereisanotherChineseexpressiontaolimantianxia,whichmeansateacherhaslotsofstudentsacrossthe
country,liketreesfullofpeachesandplums(桃和李).ItcomesfromastoryaboutZizhi.Asateacher,Zizhiwaskind
andstrict.Heoftenpointedatthepeachorplumtreesinhisyardtoaskhisstudentstoworkhard."Youshouldtryto
beasuccessfulpersoninyourfields,justasthepeachandplumtrees,Mhesaid.Keepingthesewordsinmind,many
ofhisstudentsdidashesaidandmadeit.
InChinese,kaimomeans“rolemodeln.Bothwordshavea"木"ontheirleftside.Peoplebelievethatkaiand
momightbetwokindsoftreesinancientChina.ItwassaidthatthereweremanykaitreesgrowingnearConfucius'
tomb(孔子墓).ThesetreesweresostraightthattheymadepeoplethinkofConfiicius'quality-straightandhonest.
ThemotreesweresaidtogrownearthetomboftheDukeofZhou.Thestraightnessandtheleaves'purecolorof
treeswerelikehiswonderfulquality.Sincekaiandmotreesgrewnearthetombsoftwogreatpeople,kaimowasthen
usedtostandfbrrolemodels.
第8页,共15页
54.Accordingtoparagraph2,Chineseplayitdownby_______.
A.invitingfriendstovisittheirHanshe
B.callingothersJsonslinglang
C.wantingtheirchildrentobesuccessful
D.callingtheirownsonsquanzi
55.Taoliisusedtoreferto_______fromparagraph3.
A.peachandplumtrees
B.hard-workingteachers
C.flowersandfruitoftrees
D.successfulstudentsintheirfields
56.Whatdokaiandmotreeshaveincommon(共同点)fromthelas:paragraph?
A.Theyarcbothstraight.
B.Theyhavepureleaves.
C.Theyareplantedinthesameplace.
D.Theirnamesbothhavea“木"ontherightside.
57.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.IttellsushowtobeagoodteacherlikeZizhi.
B.ItshowsusdifferentwaysChinesepeoplerespectothers.
C.ItintroducessomeChinesewordsabouthistoryandculture.
D.ItexplainswhyChinesepeopleliketoplanttreesneartombs.
D
TimBerners-Leeisnotthemostfamousinventorintheworld.However,hisinventionhaschangedourlives.
HewasbominLondon,Englandin1955.Whenhewasasmallboy,Timwasinterestedinplayingwith
electricalthings.HestudiedscienceatOxfordUniversity.Hemadehisfirstcomputerfromanoldtelevisionatthe
ageof21.
Timstartedworkingonearlycomputers.Atthattime,theyweremuchbiggerthannow.HeworkedinEngland
thenSwitzerland.Timwasreallyinterestedintwothings,computersandhowthebrainworks.Howcouldthebrain
connectsomanyfactssoquickly?Hehadtoworkwithpeopleallovertheworld.Theysharedinformationabout
computers.Itwashardtomanagealltheinfbnnation.Heansweredthesamequestionsagainandagain.Ittookalot
第9页,共15页
oftime.ItwasevendifficultfbrcomputersinthesameofficeinSwitzerlandtoshareinformation.Timalsoforgot
thingseasily.Couldacomputerworklikeabrain?Couldit“talk”toothercomputers?
TherewasanInternetalreadybutitwasdifficulttouse.In1989,TimBerners-LeeinventedtheWorldWide
Web(WWW)allbyhimself.ThishadaspeciallanguagethathelpedcomputerstalktoeachotherontheInternet.
Whenpeoplewantedtoshareinformationwithothers,theyusedtheWorldWideWeb.TheInternetgrewquickly
afterthat.
TimBerners-Leedoesn'tthinkhedidanythingspecial.HesaysthatalloftheideasabouttheIntemetwere
alreadythere.Allhedidwastoputthemtogether.Hesaysthatmanyotherpeopleworkedtogethertomakethe
Intemetwhatitistoday.
Mostinventorswanttobecomerich.ButTimgaveawaytheWorldWideWebfbrnothing.Henowworksin
America.HehelpspeoplesharetechnologyandwantstheInternettobefreefbreveryonetouse.Maybeheisthe
mostimportantbutleastfamousinventorintheworldtoday!
58.WhatwasTimBerners-Leeinterestedin?
A.Lookingfbrjobsindifferentcities.
B.Talkingtopeoplearoundtheworld.
C.Studyinghowtoconnectcomputers.
D.Exploringhowtoimprovememory.
59.Theunderlinedword"It”inParagraph3refersto"____
A.Workingonearlycomputers
B.Connectingdifferentfactstogether
C.TravellingtotheofficeinSwitzerland
D.Repeatingtheanswerstothesamequestions
60.WhyisTimBerners-Leeoneof由emostimportantmenintheworld?
A.HemaduiiiluiiiialioiisharingonihcInlcniclpossible.
B.Hemadethefirstcomputerwhenhewas21yearsold.
C.Hehelpedpeopleunderstandbetterhowthebrainworks.
D.HeinventedtheIntemetandmadeitfreefbreveryonetouse.
六、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共H分。
61.阅读下面短文,回答短文后的问题。(前3题每题答案不超过10个词)。
第10页,共15页
Recently,astrangebutinterestingtrendcalled“keepinglobsters"hasbecomepopularamongyoung
Internetusers.Youmightbesurprised—thesearenotrealsealobsters.TheyareAIagents(AI智能体),anewkindof
smartcomputerprogramthatcanreallydotasksfbrpeople.
ThenameconiesfromapopularAItoolcalledOpcnCIaw,whoselogoisalobster.Inthepast,mostAIcould
onlychatwithyouoranswersimplequestions.Theycouldnottakerealactions.Buttoday,these“digitallobsters"
areabletoworklikerealhelpers.Aftergettingyourpennission,theycancontrolyourcomputer,managefiles,write
simplecode,sendemails,andevenorganizemeetingnotes.
What'smore,theseAIagentscanlearnfromyourhabitsandworkindependently.Thatiswhyyoungpeoplejoke
thattheyare“raising"asmartdigitalpet.ThisnewfashionshowsclearlythatAIisrapidlychangingfromasimple
talkingtoolintoapracticalandhelpfulassistantinourdailylife.
(1)Wheredocsthename“keepinglobsters”comefrom?
(2)WhatcouldmostAIonlydointhepast?.
(3)Whydoyoungpeoplejokethattheyare“raising“asmartdigital
pet?___________________________________________
(4)DoyouthinkAIagentswillbehelpfulinyourdailylife?Whyorwhy
not?_
七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
62.Whenculturesmeet,notjusttheirlanguageorclothingmaybedifferent.Oftentheirfoodwillbe(1)(great)
differenttoo.Peopleonbothsidescandiscoveranumberofnew⑵(chance)fbrtrading(贸易).Thistexttells
howsomecommonfoodplantsspreadaroundtheworld.
Asearlyas5,000BC,peopletradedpotatoesinSouthAmerica⑶avaluabletypeoffood.Theytookthemto
Europeinthe⑷(sixteen)centuryandtheirusesoonspreadacrossit.
TeadrinkingstartedinChina.Bytheearly1600s,tradershadbeguntoshipteafromChinatoEurope.Tea
diinkingsuon(5)(become)fashionableihcrcbutbecauseofitshighprice,ilwasslilladiink.furthewealthy.
Sugarcanc(甘蔗)wasfirstusedtomake⑹kindofsweetjuiceover8,000yearsagoontheislandofNew
Guinea.ItsusesoonspreadacrossSoutheastAsiaandthentoa⑺(wide)world.
Pecpleusedcocoato⑻(produce)acold,spicydrinkinCentralAmericaover3,000yearsago.TheEuropeans
broughtitbackwith⑼(they)inthe1520sandaddedsugartomakethesweet,hotdrinktoday.(10)itis
expensive,
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