2026年八年级下册英语期中模拟卷（考试版A4）（重庆专用）

2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中模拟卷（重庆专用）

英语

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

注意事项：

1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第H卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证

号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用

橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.回答第II卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4.难度系数：0.65。

5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（共95分）

I.听力测试.（共35分）

第一节（每小题1分，共6分）

听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标

号涂黑。

1.A.Fine,thanks.B.Howdoyoudo?C.Idomyhomework.

2.A.Ifeelsick.B.Heislucky.C.Hehasafever.

3.A.Me,too.B.Withpleasure.C.OK,Iwill.

4.A.Seeyou.B.Sorry,youcan't.C.Noproblem.

5.A.Youarcclever.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.You'rewelcome.

6.A.Goodidea.B.That'sallright.C.fninotsure.

第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）

听•遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答

案标号涂黑。

7.A.[goold].B.['feonos].C.[*sailons].

8.A.Herteacher.B.Hermother.C.Herfriend.

9.A.Sisterandbrother.B.Motherandson.C.Fatheranddaughter,

10.A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.

11.A.9.B.10.

第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）

听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题k上对应题目的答案标号涂

W

7^o

听第1段材料,回答第13和14小题。

13.WhendidSamcallMary?

A.Atelevenyesterdaymorning.B.Attwelvethisnoon.C.Ateleventhismorning.

14.WhatwasMary'sfatherdoingwhenthephonerang?

A.Hewascookinglunchinthekitchen.

B.Hewaswashinghiscaroutside.

C.HewaslisteningtomusicwithMary.

听第2段材料•，回答第15和16小题。

15.WhydoesJudyfeelupset?

A.Becauseherbestfriendgotangrywithher.

B.Becauseshecouldn'twinthefirstinthegame.

C.Becauseherlovelypctdogwasterriblyill.

16.WhatwillJudynotdoaftertalkingwithherdad?

A.Saysorrytoherbestfriendaboutthelostgame.

B.Letherfriendknowhowirriportantsheistoher.

C.Playgameswithothersandthenwinthegame.

第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）

听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C二个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答

案标号涂黑。

17.Whathappenedtothefamily^yard?

A.Itgotcoveredwithsnow.B.Watercameintoit.C.Treesfellonit.

18.Wheredidthefamilyputtheirimportantthings?

A.Onthesecondfloor.B.Inthelivingroom.C.Inthecar.

19.Whydidthefamilystayattheuncle'shouse?

A.Becausehehadmorefood.

B.Becausehishousewasbigger.

C.Becausehishousewasonhigherground.

20.Whatisthisstoryabout?

A.Afamily'sexperienceinastorm.

B.Thewaystobuildstrongerriverbanks.

C.Thereasonswhyneighborshelpeachother.

第五节（每小题2分，共8分）

听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记，.每空一词，并将答案填到答题k对应的位置。

1.Thinkaboutyour

—aninterestingboot...

2.Chooeiesomethingireful.

■tomike...

■toshowyou

3.Makeyourgiftspccul.

♦Heartismoreimportantthantheofthegift.

•Acard...helpsalot.

21.______________

22.______________

23.

24.Thespeakerthinksbyfollowingthesesuggestionswhenchoosinggifts,youcantouchyourfriend^heartand

bringyourIricndyou.

II.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分)

根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Stampcollectingisanewwayforpeopletoremembertheirtravels.Sonicyoungtravelerstakeafewphotos

atfamousplacesnow.They25startatripbylookingfbrsomethinginterestinglikestampswithbeautifi.il

picturesofniceplaces,picturesoffamouspeopleinhistory,orthesymbolsofculture.26theyfindthe

stampstheylike,theywillprintthemonpostcardsortravelnotebooks.

KuangZhaoxin,2725-year-oldtalenteddesigner,reallyenjoysdoingthis.Shesaysthatcollecting

stampsmakes28learnmoreaboutthecultureandhistoryofaplace.Duringatwo-daytripinBeijinglast

year,she29over20places.Shetried30morethar.8()stamps.Forher,puttingthesestampsin

hernotebookis31thanjusttakingpictures.Also,shelikesbuyingpostcards,puttinglocalstampson

them,andthensendingthem32herfriends."33excitingcollectingstampsis!Althoughittakes

mealotoftimetocollectthestamps,itgivesmeasenseofceremony,"shesaid.Andaspecialstampisanice

34toher.Kuangsaysitmakeshertravelmoremeaningful.

25.A.mustB.shouldC.may

26.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.If

27.A.aB.anC.the

28.A.herB.sheC.hers

29.A.visitsB.visitedC.willvisit

30.A.getB.togetC.togetting

31.A.wonderfulB.morewonderfulC.themostwonderful

32.A.toB.fbrC.with

33.A.WhatanB.WhatC.How

34.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprising

HL完型填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）

请根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应

题目的答案标号涂黑。

Haveyoueverbeeninsideanoldbuilding?Therentislow,theneighborsarcmysteriousandtheroomsarc

dark.Itisabit35,right?Justthinkingaboutlivingtherecanmakeyourhairstandup.

Thebook14byPeterClines,afamousUSauthor,isaboutthe36ofamannamedNate.Natehates

hisjobandhasnomoneyinthebank.Hisnewapartmentisn,tperfect,37it'slivable.However,later,he

findsseven-leggedcockroaches（婶螂）andthekitchenlightacts3X.

Natealsofindsthatapartmentnumber14inhisbuildingissealedup（密封）.Heandhisneighborsbeginto

takeaparttheirwallstofindstrangemessagesthatappeartobewritteninSerbian（塞尔维亚语）.

Theydiscoverthatapartment14isa（n）39toanotherworld.Theirbuildingisn'tjustabuilding;it

sactuallya40withcontrolpanels（控制面板）hiddeninthewalls.Whenthemachinebreaks,the

buildinggetscutofffromthespecialworld,andDeoDle41theresuddenlyfindprehistoriccreatures（史

前生物）ailaroundthem.

Ireallyenjoyedreading14becauseeachchapterhasa42ending.Whenthelastchaptersfinallytell

the43ofthebuilding,itfeltlikeaweighthadbeenliftedoffmychest!Althoughthebookisahorror

story，thereisadeeper44thatthewriteristryingtotellus:"Thereasonhumansfearisbecauseweare

scaredoflosing.

35.A.interestingB.excitingC.quietD.scary

36.A.storyB.jobC.drcamD.hobby

37.A.ifB.soC.butD.as

38.A.suddenlyB.strangelyC.normallyD.closely

39.A.entranceB.answerC.solutionD.danger

40.A.screenB.machineC.boxD.hole

41.A.workingB.hidingC.waitingD.living

42.A.wrongB.weakC.happyD.surprising

43.A.historyB.locationC.secretsD.problems

44.A.messageB.factC.reasonD.topic

IV.阅读理解。（45-59每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A

ChongqingRailTransit（CRT）hasmanysafetydevicestoprotectpassengers.Let'slearnabouttwo

importantemergency（紧急）devicesbelow.Rememberwheretofinethemandhowtousethemproperly.

merrainStop

EmergencyDoorRelease

WARNING:ForEmergencyUseOnly!

WARNING：fs旧?(^眼触蚓'A晌55ttleg

MisuseIsAgainsttheLaw.handle

♦Function:

Openthetrain

doorbyhandin

anemergency.

♦Whento

sUseIt

Onlywhenthe

trainstopsand

thedoors

cannotopen

normalty,such

asfires,

accidents,or

otherdangerous

asituations.

♦HowtoUseIt

I.Breakthe

•Function:Pushredbuttontostopthetrain.xotectivecover.♦Whereto

AndIt

•WhentoUseItOnlyinseriousemergencies,such2.Pullthehandleto

jnlockthedoor.Onthetraindoor

asfires,suddenaccidents,orotherlife-threatening

3.Pushthedoorornearthedoor.

situations.openbyhand.

•HowtoUseItI.Breakthecoverandopenit

2.Pressthebuttonforatleast3seconds.

•WheretoFindItOntheplatformwaNorpillar.

DoRemember:Ifyouusethemwrongly,youmaybringdangertoyourselfandotherpassengers.

45.Whencanthetwodevicesbeused?

A.Onlyindangerousorseriousemergencies.

B.Whenthetrainismovingfast.

C.Wheneverthereissomethingwrongwiththetrain.

D.Onlywhenthetrainstopsalastation.

46.What'sthesecondsteptousetheEmergencyTrainStop?

A.

aIp

斗IE

47.WherecanwefindtheEmergencyDoorReleasedevice?

A.Ontheplatformwallorpillar.B.Onthetraindoorornearthedoor.

C.Undertheseat.D.Onthetrainwindow.

Ourworldisacolourfiilcollectionofuniquehabitsandcustoms.Whatseemsnormalinoneplacecanbevery

strangeinanother.Let'slookatthreeinterestingexamplesfromdifferentcultures.

InNicaragua,itiscommontopointwiththelipsinsteadofthethumborindexfinger.Wonderingexactlyhow

apersonpointswiththeirlips?Itallstartswithpuckeringup（撅起）.Theydirecttheirlipsforwardortothesideto

indicatewhattheywanttodrawattentionto.Peopledothisbecausepointingwithfingersisoftenseenasrude.

Usinglipsisamorepolitewaytoshowsomething.

Inmanycountries,cemeteries（墓地）areoftenseenasscaiyplaces.ButinDenmark,thisisnotreallytrue.

PeopleinDenmarkturncemeteriesintofriendlysocialplaces,whichisaratherpracticalwaytousespace.

CemeteriesinDenmarkarealwayskeptverycleanandbcautifiil.Whenitgetswarmer,manylocalpeople

gathertheretoenjoythemselves.Plus,you*11behangingoutingreatcompanyasmanyfamousDanesarcburied

here,includingHansChristianAndersen.

InGreece,thereisaspecialsymbolicweddingtradition—peoplemakeaspittingsoundnearthebrideto

wardoffbadluck.Thispracticewaspopularizedthankstothe2002film.MyBigFatGreekWedding.InGreek

culture,theactofspittingisseenasawaytobringgoodluckandkeepbadluckaway.Butdon'tworry—today

peopleneveractuallyspit.Instead,theyjustsay"ftou,ftou,ftouMloudly,asasymbolofgoodwishes.Peoplealso

dothisonotherspecialoccasions.Ifyouhearsomeonespeakingofmisfortuneandmisery,say“ftou,ftou,ftou”

tokeepthesamemisfortuneandmiseryawayfromyouandyourlovedones.

48.PeopleinNicaraguaalwayspointwiththeirlipsbecause.

A.itisfasterthanusingfingersB.itisarulesetbythegovernment

C.tlicirhandsarcoftenbusywithworkD.theythinkit'samorepolitewaytopoint

49.HowdopeopleinDenmarkviewandusetheircemeteries?

A.Asspacesforsocialactivities.B.Asmuseumsfbrtraditionalart.

C.Asplacesfbrlargepublicfestivals.D.Aschancestolearnaboutfamousfigures.

50.Whatdothethreecustomshaveincommon?

A.Theyallseemstrangetooutsiders.B.TheyarcallfromAfricancountries.

C.Theyareallaboutusingbodylanguage.D.Theyalltakeplaceduringimportantevents.

51.Wherewouldyoumostlikelyfindthisarticle?

A.Inanewsreport.B.Inacultureblog.

C.Inasciencemagazine.D.Inastudyonchildren'seducation.

C

Thereisonemysterious（神秘的）paintingintheworld:TheLutePlayer（《鲁特琴演奏者》）bytheItalian

painterCaravaggio.Ithasthreeverysimilarversions,andmostpeoplecannottellthedifferencesbetweenthem.

Toartexperts,therehasbeendisagreementthatthepaintingsheldbyRussia,sHermitageMuseumandFrance'

sWildensteinCollectionwerecreatedbytheartist,whiletheoneatBritain'sBadinintonHouseisacopy.

Artificialintelligence（AI）beggedtodiffer.InSeptember2025,SwissAIcompanyArtRecognitionsaidthere5

sanalmost86percentchancethatBadmintonIlouse,spaintingisreal,whileWildenstein'soneislikelyacopy.

ThiscaseshowsthenewrolethatAIplaysinauthenticating（鉴定）art.Inthepast,itwasuptohumanexperts

todecideifapaintingwasreal.Theytellrealartworksapartfromcopiesusingtheirdeepknowledgeofartistsand

moderntechnologiessuchasinfraredimaging（红夕卜成像）.

Now,AImightserveasanothercooltoolinexperts'toolboxes.Thetechnologycanstudysmalldetailsin

artworks.Itthencomparesthesedetailswithrealworksbythesameartisttofinddifferencesthatexpertsandother

scientificmethodsmightmiss.

However,manyexpertsdon'tfullytrustAIforidentifying（识别）realart.TheypointedoutthatAIcangive

resultswithoutexplaininghowitreachedthem.Also,propertrainingonAIcanrequirethousandsofimages,but

fewartistshaveproducedthatmanyworks.Artistsmayalsochangetheirstylesuddenly,soAIthatonlylooksfbr

fixedpatternscaneasilymakemistakes.

Asartissubjective（主观的）bynature,neitherAInorhuinanscanbecompletelycertainabouttheir

judgments.AIshouldbeusedtogetherwithothermethods,nottogivefinalanswers."Istronglybelievethatthe

fiitureofartauthenticationliesinthecollaboration（合作）betweenAIandexperts,MArtRecognition'sCEO

CarinaPopovicitoldARTnews.

52.WhatdoweknowaboutthethreepaintingsofTheLutePlayer?

A.Theyarekeptinthesamemuseum.B.Theylookmuchlikeeachother.

C.Theywerecreatedbydifferentartists.D.Theyshowdifferentpaintingstyles.

53.WhatdocsthefirstsentenceinParagraph3mean?

A.AIistheretohelp.B.AItellsthetruth.

C.AIagreeswithexperts.D.AIdisagreeswithexperts.

54.Accordingtothepassage,whatadvantagedoesAIhaveoverhumanexpertsinartauthentication?

A.Jtcanfindsmalldetailsthathumansmightmiss.B.Itcanworkonitsownwithouthumanhelp.

C.Itcanclearlyexplainthereasonsfbritsresults.D.Itworkswellevenwhenartistschangetheirstyle.

55.WhatisCarinaPopovici,sopinionofAI*sroleinartauthentication?

A.AImaysomedayreplacehumanexperts.B.AIcanbeagreathelptohumanexperts.

C.AIshouldbeusedtogivefinaljudgmentonart.D.AImakesbetterjudgmentsthanhumanexperts.

D

①Imagineyouarcinanautonomousvehicle（AV,自动驾驶车辆）andfacethisterriblechoice:Thecar

musteitherturnleftandhitan8-year-oldgirl,orturnrightandhitmanywalkers.Ontopofthis“moraldilemma”,

ifthecardoesn'tturn,youcouldbeindanger.Whatdecisionwouldyouwantthecartomake?

②WhenAVsfacedangeroussituations,shouldtheysavepeopleinthecarfirstorwalkers?Shouldtheyput

thegreatergoodaboveoneperson'ssafety?Thesequestionshavebeenunderdiscussionfbryears,butthereisno

perfectanswer.

（3）“Amoraldilemmaisadilemma;ithasnoclearanswer,“wroteDerekLeben,aprofessorattheTepper

SchoolofBusiness,US,inhispaper.

④।IyadRadhwan,anMITscientiststudiedthesequestions.Hefoundoutthatpeopleoftenthinkabouttheir

ownsafetyfirst."Peoplebuyingthesecars,theywantcarsthatprotectthepassengers.Buttheywantotherpeople's

carstoprotectwalkersinstead.”

@AVsbringnotonlymoraldilemmasbutalsoproblemswithrules.Ifthereisanaccident,whoshouldbe

responsible?

@InJuly,2024,aself-drivingtaxibyBaiduhitawalkerinWuhan,Hubci,whoranaredlight.Baidu

workedwiththepoliceandtookthewalkertothehospital.InanotheraccidentinSeattle,US.inApril,2024,itwas

decidedthatthe“driver“shouldberesponsiblebecausehewasonhisphonewhileinthefullself-drivingmode(模

式).

⑦IhesituationsofdifferentaccidentscausedbyAVsaresocomplex(复杂的)that"nowtherearenovery

clearlawsaboutil”,saidJiXuehong,aresearcherfromNorthChinaUniversityoftechnology.

56.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanwcput“dilemma"in?

A.Shefacedawhenacceptingthejobabroadorstaywithherfamily.

B.Hisbiggestwasforgettingtobringlunchtoschoolyesterday.

C.Thebrokencomputercausedaseriousforhisworkproject.

D.Theteachergaveusafuntosolveingroupsduringclass.

57.WhatisParagraph6mainlyabout?

A.Real-lifeexamplesofAVaccidentsinChina.B.Thebestwaystodealwiththemoraldilemma.

C.RulesofdrivingAVsinbigcitieslikeSeattle.D.DifferentsituationsofaccidentscausedbyAVs.

58.WhatmightbeJiXuehong'sopinioninthelastparagraph?

A.AVsremaindifficulttodrive.B.AVsrequirebettertrafficlaws.

C.AVscancausealotoftrouble.D.AVscanreplacehumandrivers.

59.Whichofthefollowingshowsihestructureofthispassage?

in-(5H?)-■Leadin

A.|pisadvaaGK卜」Mo»l如即一唱B.屏ages卜[Moeldila

TProblemswithru高卜©.⑥0*-|Probleroswithroles]~(5)^X2)

p-]Leadin|—-Leadinj-(jK；

C.|PisadvantageT^-jMoraldUemma]■-D.

Disadvantages卜」Moraldilemma|一④•⑤©

Problemswithrulesr-©0-P^roblctnswithrules—<2)

V.口语运用。（每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号

涂黑。

Mary:Hi,LiuWei.Iheardyouwen:onaspecialstudytourlastmonth.

LiuWei:Yes.6()

Mary:Wheredidyougoandwhatdidyoudo?

LiuWei:61Wesawasword（剑）fromabout2500yearsagostillshining.ItbelongedtoKingGoujianof

Yue.

Mary:Unbelievable!62

LiuWei:Yes.WealsowatchedaperfbnnanceofChimebells,alsoknownasbianzhonginChinese.

Mary:Oh,Isee.63

LiuWei:MyclassmatesandIlovedit.Theancientmusicalinstrumentwassobigbutitproducedbeautifulmusic.

Mary:Wow.Youreallyhadagreattime.Ihopetohaveachancetovisitthemuseumoneday.64

LiuWei:You'rewelcome.

A.Thanksfbrsharing.

B.Howwasit?

C.Whodidyougowith?

D.IwenttoHubeiProvincialMuseum.

E.Anythingelse?

F.Whatdidyoudo?

G.Itwaswonderful.

第n卷（共55分）

VI.任务型阅读。（65・66每题2分；67・68每题3分；共10分）

阅读下文并回答问题。

ManyWesternpeoplelovethe“ultra-Chinese“lifestyle,includingtheyoung.Theytryoutmanykindsof

Chineselifestylesuchasdrinkinghotwater,wearingwarmcottonslippers,andpracticingBaduanjin—agentle

tracitionalChineseexercise.

NBAplayerVictorWeinbanyamashowsgreatinterestinChinesekungfiiandhasexpressedawishtovisit

theShaolinTemple,andhisonlinesharingofthelearningjourneyspreadsthebeautyofChinesemartialartstohis

fansaroundtheworld.

Besides,traditionalChineseaestheticshaswontheheartofbigbrandslikeAdidas,whichhasintroduced

clotheswithChinesetraditionaldesignsandhiredmanyChinesestarsfbrshowingitsproducts.Theseproductsarc

popularallovertheworld,showingChineseculturetomoreforeigncustomers.

Moreover,WesternInternetinfluencersarcsofondofChineseculturethattheycometoChinatoexperience

locallifethemselves.Intheirvideos,theyshowtheirftinsChinesecultureanddailylifestyle.Forexample,they

introducefooddeliveryservicessuchasMcituanandTaobaoShangou,andtheyarcsurprisedattheconvenient

digitalpayment.TheirsharingspreadsthecharmofChinaandmakesmanyWesternyoungpeoplewanttolivelike

this.

MoreandmoreyoungpeopleloveChineselifestyleandculture.LisaisaforeignstudentstudyinginChina

andshesays,“DuringmystayinChina,1hadsuchanexperience..Thisis

differentorevenimpossibleinmycountry!AndIhopeeveryonewillcometoChinaandexperienceit!”

CulturalexpertssaythistrendfullyshowsChina'ssoftpowerisontherise.Chinesetechnologyand

productshavebeenimportantinWesternhiefbrdecades,fromChinesephonesandopen-sourceAImodelsto

culturaliconslikeLabubu.Thetrendisanaturalresultofthisinfluence.

65.DoyoungpeopleinWesteniccuntrieslikethettullra-Chinese^^lifestyle?

66.WhatdoWesternIntenietinfluencersshowtheirfansintheirvideos?

67.ThewritermentionsNBAplayer,AdidasandWesternInternetinfluencers.Whatdotheyhaveincommon?

68.CompleteLisa'sstorytoshowChina'ssoftpowerandtheultra-Chincselifestyle.(About30words)

vn.用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题0.5分，共5分)

69.Icouldn'tsleepatnightbecauseTomtoldmea(scare)story.

70.Whenyouhaveaheadacheanddon'tfeelwell,avoid(watch)TVfortoolong.

71.OurChineseteacherisprettykind.Shenevergets(patient)whenherstudentsmakemistakes.

72.—Suzyusedtotakesecondplaceinexams.(luck),shecametopinthisexam.

―Goodthingscometothosewhoworkhard.

73.Weshouldstopputtingpolluticnintotheoceanasit's(harm)totheoceananimals.

74.Shejustlaughedwhensheheardthatthebosshadmadetheassignment(purpose).

75.Weareveryproudofthegreat(achieve)thatwehavemadeinthespaceindustryinthepastyears.

76.Allofustake(proud)intheChinesescientists'achievementsinAIresearch.

77.Believeitornot!Onthespacestation,Chinesescientistshave(succeed)raisedfourzebra-fish.

78.Whatusefuladvicehegaveme!Iwasreally(thank)tohim.

VIII.完成句子。(每小题2分，共10分)

根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

79.Shehastotakesomemedicine.(改为一般疑问句)

shetotakeanymedicine?

80.TheGrandCanyonisabout27?mileslong.(对划线部分提问)

istheGrandCanyon?

81.They