江苏省苏州市2025-2026年学年第二学期初一英语期末模拟卷（六）含解析

苏州市2025-2026年学年第二学期初一英语期末模拟卷（六）

注意事项：

1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5亳米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题

卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合；

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂

其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5亳米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案

一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；

4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Onceuponatime,therewasasmallvillage.Peopletheredidn'tliketoshare.

Oneday,aItravelerarrived.Hewasveryhungrybecausehedidn'thaveanymoneyformeals.

Hestoppedatahouseand2thedoor.Anoldmanopenedthedoor.Thetravelerasked,“Couldyou

givemesomethingtoeat?”Ruttheoldmansaid3tohim.

Thenthetravelerhadan4.Hepickedupastoneontheground.Hecamebacktotliehouseand

said,uWouldyouliketo5stonesoup?It'sverydelicious.''Theoldmanwas6andasked,

uStonesoup?How?”Thetravelersaid,uJust7mesomehotwaterandapot（锅）Theoldmangave

hinwaterandapothappily.Thetravelerputthestoneandwaterinthepot."It'sgood,“hesaid,uButitwillbe

mere8ifthereissomesalt.^^Theoldmangavehimsomesalt.

Morevillagerscame.Thetravelersaid,uIfwchavesome9.likecarrotsandtomatoes,itwillbe

perfect."Achildranhomeandbroughtsomecarrots.Thenthetravelersaid,“Someherbs（香草）wouldalsobe

nice.”Anoldwomanbroughtsomeherbs.Whenthesoupwas10、thetravelergaveabowlofthestone

souptoeveryone.4iWonderful!^^Theycriedwithhappiness.

Afterthat,theystartedtoenjoysharingwitheachother.

1.A.richB.poorC.lazyD.shy

2.A.pickedupB.pointedtoC.knockedatD.waitedfor

3.A.goodB.OKC.noD.hello

4.A.ideaB.answerC.exampleD.interest

5.A.blowB.haveC.pourD.buy

6.A.relaxedB.boredC.tiredD.suiprised

7.A.giveB.sellC.teachD.show

8.A.importantB.famousC.deliciousD.strange

9.A.meatB.fruitC.sugarD.vegetables

10.A.hotB.readyC.coldD.good

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第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Thesedaystravellingisgettingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.Fourfriendswenttodifferent

Chinesecitiesonvacationlastwinter.

WhoWhereWhatHow

visitedtheHistoryMuseumandtheTenacottawenttherebytrain;first

Peter谥Army（兵马俑）,atedeliciousfood,boughtsnowyandthensunny;

Xi'ansomethingspecialwonderful

visitedtheYellowCraneTower（黄鹤楼）,Wuhanwenttherebyship;rainyand

Maria▲

ZooandWuhanUniversity,metherfriendMaLilicold;interesting

Wuhan

visitedtheWestLake（wentboating,walkedalong

wenttherebytrain;firstrainy

Davidthelake,tookphotos）,atesomethingspecial,met

andthenfine;relaxing

Hangzhousomeoneinteresting

wenttothebeach,swamandwentdiving,tried

wenttherebyplane;always

Nancyparagliding（滑翔伞运动）,atefreshseafood,

warmandsunny;exciting

SanyatalkedtosomeAmericansinEnglish

11.Whotookthetraintogettotheirtravelplaces?

A.PeterandMaria.B.MariaandDavid.C.DavidandNancy.D.Peterand

David.

12.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenNancywasinSanya?

A.Itwassnowy.B.Itwasrainy.C.Itwasfine.D.Itwascold.

13.Whatcanwcknowfromthepassage?

A.DavidwenttoSanyaonvacation.

B.Petertooklotsofphotosonhisvacation.

C.Nancymetsomespecialfriendsonhervacation.

D.Allthefourfriendsthinktheirvacationsaregreat.

B

Somepeoplemightthinkofoysters（牡蛎）asdeliciousseafoodorbeautifulpearls（珍珠）.Butforsome

people,oystersarcenvironmentalsuperstars.DemiJohnson,a15-ycar-oldgirl,isoneofthem."They'rereally

2

important,**Demisays.Asingleoystercancleanupto50gallons（加仑）ofseawateraday.Theyareimportant

helpersforouroceans.

Demilearnedaboutoysters?superpowersthrough“oystergardeningM—raisingyoungoystersincagesnot

toeat,buttohelptheenvironment.Infact,sheknewnothingaboutoystergardeningwhenshestartedin2022.

Af:ertakingafreeclass,nowshehasbecomeanexpert.Thisyear,sheevenwonamasteroystergardenerprize.

“Youdon'thavetodoalottotakecareofthem,buttheinfluenceontheenvironmentisgreat/'Demisays.

Thereusedtobelotsofoystersincoastalwaters.Buttheirnumbershavedeclined.Thisismainlybecause

ofpollutionandstorms.Oystergardeningisawaytohelp.Now,Demihasseveralcages.Everyweek,shepulls

thecagesfromthewatertocheckheroystersandmakesuretheyarehealthy.Whentheoystersgrowbig,theyare

putintotheseatohelpotherseaanimals.

Uptonow,Demihasalreadyhelpedraiseover1,500oysters!Shealsowonanawardandusedtheprize

mcneytohelpmorepeoplestartoystergardening.Demishowshowyoungpeoplecanmakearealdifferencefbr

ourplanet.

14.Whatcanoystersdofbrtheoceansaccordingtoparagraph1?

A.Theycanproducepearls.B.Theycanprotectcoastlines.

C.Theycancleanseawater.D.Theycanfeedseaanimals.

15.HowdidDemilearntobeanoystergardener?

A.Byattendingafreeclass.B.Byjoininginacompetition.

C.Bywinninganationalprize.D.Bywatchingavideoonline.

16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“declined“inparagraph3probablymean?

A.Fallen.B.Grown.C.Disappeared.D.Remained.

17.Whatisthebesttitlefbrthetext?

A.ACageMakerB.AnOysterGardenerC.AMasterPrizeD.AnOysterFestival

Mellivedwithhermotherinasmallhouse.Theydidnothavemuchmoney.Melwantedanewbikevery

much.

Oneday,Melwaswalkinghomefromschool.Shesawsomethingshinyontheground.Itwasawallet!Mel

lockedaround.Noonewasthere.Shepickeditup.

Insidethewallet,therewerefivehundreddollars.Melfeltveryexcited.Withfivehundreddollars,she

couldbuyanewbike!Shecouldbuythebikeshealwayswanted!

Mellookedaroundagain.Stillnoone.Sheputthewalletintoherschoolbag.Sheranhome.

Thatnight,Mclcouldnotsleep.Shethoughtaboutthewallet.ShethoughtaboutthenewbikeButshealso

thoughtaboutthepersonwholostthewallet.Whatifhereallyneededthemoney?

Thenextday,Mclhurriedhomefromschool.Shewasjustgoingtotellhermomthegoodnewswhenher

mothersaid,“Guesswhat?Isavedsomemoneythisweek.1boughtsomestrawberries.Youcanhaveone.”

3

Mel'snewsdartedbackinsideher,likeamoth（飞蛾）intoadarkcorner（角落）.Whatifhermotherlosther

walletandsomeonekeptit?Theymightnothaveanyfoodfbrweeks!

Melrantoherroom.Sheopenedhertreasureboxandtookoutthewallet.

Meltookthewallettohermotherandsaid,“Ifoundthis,“shesaid."Ithasfivehundreddollarsinit.”

“Wow,"saidhermother.t4Fivehundreddollars?”Shelookedinsidethewallet.“There'sanamehere—Mrs

Maka.”

“MrsMakalivesdownthestreet,"saidMel.

"Let'stakeittoher,“saidhermother.

TheywalkedtoMrsMaka'shouse.MrsMakawasveryhappytogetherwalletback."Thankyou,“she

said."Thismoneyisfbrmydaughter'sstudy.Iwassoworried?*

MrsMakagaveMelabighugandaboxofchocolates.

Aweeklater,therewasaknockonthedoor.ItwasMrsMaka.Shewascarryinganewbike!

“Iwanttothankyoufbrbeingsohonest（诚实的）JsaidMrsMaka."Thisbikeisfbryou.”

Melcouldnotbelievehereyes.Shemadetherightchoice（选择）.

18.Whycouldn'tMclsleepthatn:ght?

A.Becauseshewastooexcitedaboutthenewbike.

B.Becauseshedidn'tknowwhattodowiththewallet.

C.Becauseshewasafraidhermotherwouldfindthewallet.

D.Becauseshedidn'thaveenoughmoneyfbrabike.

19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“darted”mean?

A.快速移动B.慢慢走C.大声说D.安静待着

20.Whatwasthemoneyinthewalletfbr?

A.Mel'snewbike.B.MrsMaka'sdailyfood.

C.MrsMaka'sdaughter'sstudy.D.Mel'smother'sstrawberries.

21.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.It,sdifficulttomakearightchoice.

B.Moneyisimportantbutitisn'teverything.

C.Beinghonestcanbringushappinessandgoodluck.

D.Helpingotherscanbringuswannthandsurprise.

C

Forestsaremadeupoftrees.DoyouknowthefollowingtypesofforestsonEarth?

Temperatefbrest（温带森林）

Temperateforestsarcfoundallovertheworld.Theseforestshavefourseasons.Theychangeatdifferent

timesoftheyear.Manykindsoftreesgrowinatemperateforest.Theirleaveschangecolourswiththeseasons.

Leavesfalloffthetreeswhentheweathergetscooi.Astheweatherwarmsup,thetreessprout.

4

Borealfbrest（北方针叶林）

Borealforestsarcfoundinnorthernpartsoftheworld,likeNorthAmerica,Asia,andEuropeOfthethree

typesofforests,borealforestshavetheshortestgrowingseason,about130days.Wintersareextremelycold,

makingitdifTicultforlife.ThelargestborealforestisinRussia（mainlyinitsAsianpart）.Animalstheregetused

toihecoldweatherbygrowingthickfur（厚厚的皮毛）.

Tropicalrainfbrest（热带雨杯）

Youmayguessthatitrainsalotinatropicalrainforest.Youareright!Tropicalrainforestsarehotandwet.

TheseforestscoveronlyatenthoftheEarth,yettheyarehometomorekindsofplantsandanimalsthananyother

places.ThebiggesttropicalrainforestistheAmazon.ItisinSouthAmericaandit'shometo10%oftheworld's

plantsandanimals.

Treesgiveusoxygen.Theyhelpcleantheair.Cuttingdowntoomanytreeswillhurttheenvironment（环

境）.

22.Ilowmanykindsofforestsarementionedinthepassage?

A.4.B.3.C,2.D.1.

23.Theunderlinedword"sprout"inthepassagemeansH

A.grownewrootsB.grownewleavesC.growfruitsD.grownewflowers

24.Thebestkindofforestforplantsandanimalstoliveinis.

A.acommonrainforestB.atemperateforest

C.aborealforestD.atropicalrainforest

25.Thispassageismainlyabout.

A.threekindsofforestsB.animalsintheforestsC.weatheroftheforestsD.plantsintheforests

第三部分信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意

思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。

Familymembersmayargue（争吵）.Sometimesyoumayarguewithyourparentsaboutsmallthings,

sometimesyoumayfightwithyourbrothersorsisters.26Ifyoudon'tknow,herearesomeideasfbr

you.

Keepyourcool.Youshouldtrytocalmdown.Therearesomedifferentwaystohelpyoukeepcalm.27

Youcanalsocountdownfrom10to1.

28Itiseasiertotalktoeveryoneatthesametime.Ifyouhaveafamilymeeting,findagood

timeanddayfbreveryoneinyourfamilytogettogether.Thenyoucanhaveameetingandtalkaboutyour

problems.

Listentoeveryone.Giveeveryoneinthefamilyachancetospeak.Thatwayeveryonecanseewhat'sgoing

on.Don'tinterrupt（打断）theothers.29

5

Leaveyourhouseforawhile.Ifyoudon'tknowhowtoendafamilyfight,youcanleaveforawhile.30

Howaboutgoingtoyourfavoriteplaceandrelaxing?Remembernottostayoutsidefbralongtime.Youshould

returnhomeafteryoucalmdown.

A.Haveafamilymeeting.

B.Familymembersloveeachotherverymuch.

C.Whynotgooutfbrawalk?

D.Youcantakeadeepbreath.

E.Doyouknowhowtoendafamilyfight?

F.Youshouldwaituntilitisyour:urntospeak.

G.Youshouldspeakslowlyandclearly.

第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）

第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各

单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

31.Ourfield（生产：）ricetwicemorethanlastyearbecauseofthegoodweather.

32.Mybestfriend'skindwords（感动）medeeplyandtearsrandownmyface.

33.Atthebeginning,thechildcouldn'tkeephis（平衡）onhisbike.

34.Whenyoureadtothecofthestory,youwillfindouttheanswer.

35.Therearesomepooreatinghabitsayoungpeople.

36.RemembertotrythetraditionalBfoodlikefishandchipswhenyouvisitBritain.

37.Theheavyraincausedafthatsweptawaymanyhomesinthevillage.

38.Campingwillgiveyouactogetclosetonatureandrelaxyourself.

第二节、选词填空

从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。

Inthecentreofawakecallsomethinglonely

Ihavealovelypetcat.Mymum39herLily.Lilylikestosleepduringthedayandstays40

atnight.SometimesshemaytouchmewhenIamsleeping.

Lilylikestosit4【thelivingroom,watchingbirdsoutside.Ineverforgettofeedheronlime.

Whenshefeelshungry,shewillpatmeonmyleg.

Sheisreallyaperfectfriendfbrme.WhenIfeel42,shealwayssitsbyme.Shedoesn'taskfbr

43special-justalittleloveandawarmplacetosleep.IlovemycleverandquietLily.

第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的词，或是用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

WhatisthebestseasontovisittheAmazonRainforest（亚马逊雨林）？Thisisacommonquestionweget

6

frompeoplevisitingtherainforestforthe44(one)time.Theanswerisanytime.Thereisawetseason

andadryseasonintherainforest.Thereisnotimethatis45(good)thantheother.Bothofferbeautiful

sightsand46(amaze)chances(机会)toseeplantandanimallife,hotweatherandsome47

(rain)days.

ThewetseasonisfromNovembertoApril.Duringthetime,:herainforestgets60%ofthetotalrainfall,so

itiscoolandwet.Also,becauseoftherain,thewaterintheriverrisesandthereisafloodintheforest.Thal

meansyoucantakeaboatandtravel48theforest.Sinceyouareclosertothetopofthetrees,youwill

see49(beauty)birds,monkeysandmanyotheranimals.

ThedryseasonisbetweenMay50October.Thisisthewarmseason,5]a

temperatureofabout36℃.However,itstillgetssomeheavyrains.Akeydifferenceisthatthelandcomesout,

sopeoplecangototheforestonfoot.Duringthesemonths,itismucheasiertofindsnakesand52

(fish)ismucheasiertoo.Youmaynotbeable53(see)thebirdsinthetrees,butyouwillseethem

flyinginthesky.

Whichseasonwouldyouliketocometotherainforest?

第六部分阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分)

阅渎短文回答问题，每题答案不超过4个单词

Inkbrushes(毛笔)arcimportantinChineseculture.Theyarcusedinpaintingsandwritings.

XuWcnyicomesfromWenzhou.Herunsaninkbrushshopwithhistwobrothers.Hisgrandfatherstarts

theshopin1900.Hisfatherlearnsiheskillat13andlaterrunstheshop.Xualsobeginslearningatthesameage.

Heandhisbrothersarethethirdgeneration(代).

Thereareabout40stepstomakeaninkbrush.Thefirststepistochoosethehair.Everywinter,Xugoesto

othercitiestocollectthebestanimalhair.Next,heandhisworkersmakethehairtidy.Thistakesdaysorevena

weekfbronesmallstrand(缕).Thentheycutthehairintodifferentsizes.Thesedays,thebrotherstrynewthings.

Theymakelanugo(胎毛)brusheswithbabies'hair,andmanynewparentsenjoythem.Theyalsoshow

brush-makingintheirshopandatculturalfestivals.Manycultureloversshowgreatinterestintheskill.

“Wearehappytomakegoodbrushes,MXusays.uWewanttopassontheskills.Webelievewecanmake

betterbmshesbyspreadingtheskill.”

54.WhendoesXuWenyibegintolearntomakeinkbrushes?

55.Whatisthefirststeptomakeaninkbrush?

56.HowcanXumakebetterbrushes?

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第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分）

57.假设你是Tommy,上周末你们班组织了一次户外活动。请根据下表提供的信息写一篇80词左右的短

文介绍这次户外活动。

Whatoutdooractivitycycling

Whenyousetoff8a.m.lastSunday

Whatproblemsyoumet•・•

Howyoufelt•••

Whatcanyougetfromit•・•

要求：（1）内容要涵盖要点，可适当补充，全文连贯通顺;

（2）注意人称和时态。（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）

Hello,I'mToininy.Everybodyknowsoutdooractivitieshelpusgetclosetonatureandrelax.

答案与解析

第一部分完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）

Onceuponatime,therewasasmallvillage.Peopletheredidn'tliketoshare.

Oneday,a]travelerarrived.Hewasveryhungrybecausehedidn'thaveanymoneyfbrmeals.

Hestoppedatahouseand2thedoor.Anoldmanopenedthedoor.I'hctravelerasked,“Couldyou

givemesomethingtoeat?”Buttheoldmansaid3tohim.

Thenthetravelerhadan4.Hepickedupastoneontheground.Hecamebacktothehouseand

said,“Wouldyouliketo5stonesoup?It'sverydelicious.”Theoldmanwas6andasked,

“Stonesoup?How?”Thetravelersaid,“Just7mesomehotwaterandapot（锅）Theoldmangave

himwaterandapothappily.Thetravelerputthestoneandwaterinthepot."It'sgood,“hesaid,“Butitwillbe

more8ifthereissomesalt.^^Theoldmangavehimsomesalt.

Morevillagerscame.Thetravelersaid,uIfwchavesome9,likecarrotsandtomatoes,itwillbe

perfect.^^Achildranhomeandbroughtsomecarrots.Thenthetravelersaid,“Someherbs（香草）wouldalsobe

nice."Anoldwomanbroughtsomeherbs.Whenthesoupwas10、thetravelergaveabowlofthestone

souptoeveryone."Wonderful!”Theycriedwithhappiness.

Afterthat,theystartedtoenjoysharingwitheachother.

1.A.richB.poorC.lazyD.shy

2.A.pickedupB.pointedtoC.knockedatD.waitedfbr

3.A.goodB.OKC.noD.hello

4.A.ideaB.answerC.exampleD.interest

5.A.blowB.haveC.pourD.buy

6.A.relaxedB.boredC.tiredD.surprised

7.A.giveB.sellC.teachD.show

8.A.importantB.famousC.deliciousD.strange

9.A.meatB.fruitC.sugarD.vegetables

10.A.hotB.readyC.coldD.good

【答案】

1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B6.D7.A8.C9.D10.B

9

【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，讲述了一个贫穷的旅行者通过制作“石头汤”，用智慧巧妙引导不愿分享的

村美拿出食材，揭示了“分享能带来快乐，团结与分享让生活更美好''的道理。

【详解】1.句意：一天，i个贫穷的旅行者到了。

根据"becausehedidn'thaveanymoneyformeals”（因为他没钱吃饭），可知旅行者没钱，是贫穷的（poor）。

rich富有的；lazy懒惰的：shy害羞的，均不符合没钱这一语境，故选B。

2.句意：他在一所房子前停下，敲了敲门。

根据"ihedoor”及想要进屋求助的语境，固定搭配"knockatthedoor”表示敲门。pickedup捡起；pointedto

指向；waitedfor等待，均不符合求助场景，故选C。

3.句意:但是老人对他说“不”。

根据“But”表示转折，且前文提到村民不喜欢分享，及老人拒绝给食物，saynotosb.表示拒绝。good好：

OK好的，表示同意，hello你好，表示问候，均不符语义，故选C。

4.句意：然后旅行者有了一个主意。

根据下文他捡起石头并提议做汤的行为，可知他想出了一个办法。haveanidea是固定搭配。answer答案；

example例子；interest兴趣均不符合语境，故选A。

5.句意：你想尝尝石头汤吗？

根据"stonesoup"及"It'sverydelicious”,可知是邀请老人品尝，havesoup表示喝汤。blow吹;pour倒；buy

买均不符合品尝食物的语境，故选B。

6.句意：老人很惊讶，问道：“石头汤？怎么做？”

根据"Stonesoup?How?”可知老人对石头能做汤感到不可思议（surprised）orelaxed放松的；bored无聊的；

lired累的，均不符合对新奇事物反应的语境，故选D。

7.句意：只要给我一些热水和一个锅就行。

根据下文“Theoldmangavehimwaterandapot”,可知旅行者请求老人给予（give）物品。sell卖；teach教：

show展示均不符合索取物品的语境，故选A。

8.句意：但是如果有一些盐会更美味。

根据"ifthereissomesalt”，加盐是为了改善食物味道。important重要的：famous著名的；strange奇怪的均

不符合烹饪加调料的目的，故选C。

9.句意：如果我们有一些蔬菜，比如胡萝卜和西红柿，那就完美了。

根据"likecarrotsandtomatoes”,胡萝卜和西红柿属于蔬菜（vegetables卜meat肉;fruit水果；sugar糖,均

分类错误，故选D。

10.句意：当汤准备好了，旅行者给每个人一碗石头汤。

根据"gaveabowl...toeveryone"，可知汤己煮好可以分发了。beready表示准备好，hot热的；cold冷的；

10

good好的，均不如ready准确描述完成状态，故选B。

第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Thesedaystravellingisgettingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.Fourfriendswenttodifferent

Chinesecitiesonvacationlastwinter.

WhoWhereWhatHow

visitedtheHistoryMuseumandtheTenacottaArmywenttherebytrain;first

Peter蟆（兵马俑）,atedeliciousfood,boughtsomethingsnowyandthensunny;

Xi'anspecialwonderful

visitedtheYellowCraneTower（黄鹤楼）,Wuhanwenttherebyship;rainyand

Maria

ZooandWuhanUniversity,metherfriendMaLilicold;interesting

Wuhan

visitedtheWestLake（wentboating,walkedalong

wenttherebytrain;first

Davidthelake,tookphotos）,atesomethingspecial,met

rainyandthenfire;relaxing

Hangzhousomeoneinteresting

5nwenttothebeach,swamandwentdiving,tried

wenttherebyplane;always

Nancyparagliding（滑翔伞运动），atefreshseafood,talked

warmandsunny;exciting

SanyatosomeAmericansinEnglish

11.Whotookthetraintogettotheirtravelplaces?

A.PeterandMaria.B.MariaandDavid.C.DavidandNancy.D.Peterand

David.

12.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenNancywasinSanya?

A.Itwassnowy.B.Itwasrainy.C.Itwasfine.D.Itwascold.

13.Whatcanweknowfiomthepassage?

A.DavidwenttoSanyaonvacation.

B.Petertooklotsofphotosonhisvacation.

C.Nancymetsomespecialfriendsonhervacation.

D.Allthefourfriendsthinktheirvacationsaregreat.

11

【答案】11.D12.C13.D

【导语】本文是•篇信息匹配类阅读材料，主要介绍了四位朋友去年冬天在中国不同城市的旅行经历，包

括旅行目的地、活动内容、出行方式、天气状况与旅行感受。

【详解】11.根据表格信息，Peter前往西安和David前往杭州的出行方式均为“wenttherebytrain"，而Maria

乘船、Nancy乘飞机，因此选择“PelerandDavid”。

12.根据表格中Nancy在三亚的“How”栏信息"alwayswarmandsunny”,可知她旅行时的天气状况为晴朗

温暖，对应选项“Itwasfine”。

13.根据表格中四人的旅行感受（wonderful/interesting/relaxing/exciting）,可判断“AUthefourfriendsthink

theirvacationsarcgreat”这一•表述正确：其他选项均与原文信息不符。

Somepeoplemightthinkofoysters（牡蛎）asdeliciousseafoodorbeautifulpearls（珍珠）.Butfbrsome

people,oystersareenvironmentalsuperstars.DemiJohnson,a15-year-oldgirl,isoneofthem."They'rereally

important,MDemisays.Asingleoystercancleanupto50gallons（力口仑）ofseawateraday.Theyareimportant

helpersfbrouroceans.

Demilearnedaboutoysters'superpowersthrough“oystergardening“一raisingyoungoystersincagesnot

toeat,buttohelptheenvironment.Infact,sheknewnothingaboutoystergardeningwhenshestartedin2022.

Afrcrtakingafreeclass,nowshehasbecomeanexpert.Thisyear,sheevenwonamasteroystergardenerprize.

“Youdon'thavetodoalottotakecareofthem,buttheinfluenceontheenvironmentisgreat/'Demisays.

Thereusedtobelotsofoystersincoastalwaters.Buttheirnumbershavedeclined.Thisismainlybecause

ofpollutionandstorms.Oystergardeningisawaytohelp.Now,Demihasseveralcages.Everyweek,shepulls

thecagesfromthewatertocheckheroystersandmakesuretheyarehealthy.Whentheoystersgrowbig,theyare

putintotheseatohelpotherseaanimals.

Uptonow,Demihasalreadyhelpedraiseover1,500oysters!Shealsowonanawardandusedtheprize

mcncytohelpmorepeoplestartoystergardening.Demishowshowyoungpeoplecanmakearealdifferencefbr

ourplanet.

14.WhatcanoystersdofbrtheoceansaccordingtoparagraphI?

A.Theycanproducepearls.B.Theycanprotectcoastlines.

C.Theycancleanseawater.D.Theycanfeedseaanimals.

15.HowdidDemilearntobeanoystergardener?

A.Byattendingafreeclass.B.Byjoininginacompetition.

C.Bywinninganationalprize.D.Bywatchingavideoonline.

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