2025-2026学年人教版八年级下册英语期末测试模拟卷（辽宁卷）含答案

2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下期末测试卷

（本试卷共45道题满分90分考试时间90分钟）

第一部分选择题（共50分）

一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）

第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A（2023-2024下学期营口市大石桥市期末，有改编）

Trip1OneWeekintheMountains

BringyourstrongshoesandwarmclothesfbrthiswalkinabeautifulareaoftheGreenMountains.

Youmaygohikingorhaveatryofrockclimbing.Thisisalsoaprotectionareafbrwildanimals.You

canfindmanykindsofanimalsinthisarea.

Time:July8-July14

Tel:8463-9818

Adult:$10

Child:$5

Trip2ThreeDaysintheCountry

Therearemanybeautifulgardens.TakeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsightsinHunter

Valley.Itisagoodplacefbrfishingandhorseriding.Youcanalsofinddifferentkindsofflowershere.

Thisisalsoagreatwalkfbrbirdlovers.

Time:July20-July22

Tel:8398-6432

Adult:$50

Child:$25

Trip3FiveDaysbytheSea

Wearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshineallthetimefrommorningtoevening.Ourhotelis

nexttothesea.Wehaveourownboats,too.Youcanswimintheseaorintheswimmingpool.Every

dayourboatwilltakeyoutodifferentplacesfbrswimming.

Time:July13-July17

Tel:8354-9679

Adult:$80

Child:$40

1.IfDavidplanstotakehisholidaybetweenJuly7andJuly15,hewillprobably.

A.hikeinthemountains

B.watchplants

C.fishinthecountry

D.rideahorse

2.HowmuchshouldtheypayifSamstayedinHunterValleywithhiswife?

A.$50.

B.SI00.

C.S125.

D.$150.

3.Whatnumbercanyoucallatifyouwanttoenjoythesunshineattheseaside?

A.8398-6432.

B.8387-5629.

C.8463-9818.

D.8354-9679.

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaccordingtothetext?

A.Thesunhat.

B.Theumbrella.

C.Warmclothes.

D.Thecamera.

B

Ahealthylivingplacemustbeinbalance（平衡）.Whatdoesthisstandfbr（代表）?Hereitis.Asa

rule,rabbitseatplants.Therabbitskeeptheplantsundercontrol.Tigerseatrabbits.Theymakesure

therearenottoomanyrabbits.Thisishowthenaturestaysbalanced.

Butsometimes,thingscangetoutofbalance.Aswamp（沼泽）inFloridaisnotinbalance.Whatis

theproblem?Therearetoomanylargesnakes.Thesnakesdidn'tliveintheswampinthepast.Why?

Becausesomepetkeeperslettheirpetsnakesstayintheswamp.Theirnumbersbecomebiggerand

bigger.Therearetoomanylargesnakesnow.Theyareeating:oomuchofthenativewildlife（当地野生

动物）.Sotheyarebadfbrthenaturalenvironmentintheswamp.Thesnakeseatrabbitsandothersmall

animals.Intheend,thereislessfoodfbrlargefishandwildcats.Nowallofthewildlifeintheswampis

becominghungry.

Tostopthis-roblem.somepeoplearetryingtocatchthesnakesandtakethemawayfromthe

swamp.Butil'snoteasybecausethesnakesareverygoodathiding.Weneedtobecarefulaboutwhat

animalswebringintodifferentenvironmentssothatwedon'tbreakthebalanceofnature.

5.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Whattheanimalseat.

B.Wheretheanimalslive.

C.Whythenatureneedsbalance.

D.Howthenaturestaysbalanced.

6.AswampinFloridaisnotinbalancebecause.

A.toomanylargesnakesappear

B.largefishandwildcatsaregone

C.thereismorenativewildlifeinit

D.manypetkeeperscometoliveinit

7.Whatdocstheunderlinedphrase“thisproblcm,,inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Thereismorefoodfbrsmallanimals.

B.Somepeoplearetryingtocatchthesnakes.

C.Thewildlifeintheswampisbecominghungrynow.

D.TheanimalsinFloridaliveindifferentenvironments.

8.What'sthewriter'spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.TointroduceanimalsinaswampinFlorida.

B.Toencouragepeopletoprotectthewildlife.

C.Totellpeopletokeepthebalanceofnature.

D.Toshowtheimportanceofthenaturalenvironment.

C

Theelephant-fbotdrumcaniesculturalmeaningfbrtheDaipeople.Theelephant-fbotdrumisone

ofthemostfamousmusicalinstrumentsoftheDaipeople.Itgotitsnamebecauseitlookslikethewhite

elephant'sfoot.Thedrum-makingskillwaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化

遗产）in2011.

Theelephant-footdrumdanceisverypopularamongtheDaipeople.Itcanbedancedbyoneor

twcpeopleoragroupofpeople.Itisoftenperformedduringfestivals.ItisawayfortheDaipeopleto

showtheirjoyaswellastheirvillageculture.Xie,ayoungmanusedtofollowhisgrandfatherwho

madeelephant-fbotdrumsfbralivingtolearnhowtomakeadrum."Makinganelephant-footdrum

takesabout30stepsandonemonth/'Xieexplained.

Theworkofmakingthedrumisboring,butwheneverXieseeshisgrandfather'ssmilewhile

makingthedrum,hefeelsheisencouragedagain.tkOvertheyears,thenumberofcraftsmenskilledin

makingelephant-fbotdrumshasbecomesmaller,“Xiesaid.t4Ifeellikeit'smyresponsibilitytocarryit

on.

Xietriestogetmorepeopletoknowaboutthedrum.Hecameupwiththeideaofmakingkey

chainsshapedliketheelephant-footdrum."Touristslovetherr!”Xiesaid.

9.Theelephant-fbotdrumgotitsnamebecause.

A.thewhiteelephantsareverypopular

B.itcarriesculturalmeaningfbrpeople

C.itlookslikethewhiteelephant'sleg

D.itissimilartothewhiteelephant'sfoot

10.Theelephant-fbotdrumdanceisawayfbrtheDaipeople.

A.toexpresstheircityculture

B.tocelebratetheirbirthdays

C.tolearnthedrum-makingskill

D.toshowtheirfeelingofhappiness

11.Fromthetext,weknowthatXieisvery.

A.clever

B.famous

C.bored

D.excited

12.Whatisthebesttitle（标题）fbrthetext?

A.Thetraditionaldance

B.Thewhiteelephant'sfeet

C.Savingthetraditionaldrum

D.Followingthegrandfather

D

^Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangea

person'slife,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson."Mason,avolunteersaid.

NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfor

theirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity（机会）toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststep

towardsbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,

becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganizatioiVsexpectations.Somepeoplefear

notknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsostopsomefromsharingtheir

abilities.

Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.

•Startoutslowlyanddon'taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabig

differenceinsomeone'slife.

•Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.

•Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.

•Workwithaveteranvolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot.Hecanhelpyouhavetheconfidenceand

completelyunderstandtheorganization^expectations.

•Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.

•Finally,itisthemostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotall

volunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn'twork,don'tgiveupandyou'llsurelyfind

therightopportunity.

Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople'slives.AsMason

discoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience,4t...littlethingscanchangeaperson'slift.”

13.Volunteeringcanhelp.

A.makeadecision

B.seetheworldclearly

C.thankotherpeople

D.makepeople'slifebetter

14.Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletakethefirststep?

A.Organizeatrainingmeeting.

B.Startoutquicklywithpressure.

C.Inviteafriendtobewiththem.

D.Joinagroupwithdifferentvalues.

15.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“veteran"mean?

A.Beautiful.

B.Disabled.

C.Young.

D.Experienced.

16.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Startingvolunteering.

B.Makingchangesinlives.

C.Makinggreatachievementsinvolunteering.

D.Keepingonvolunteeringwhateverhappened.

第二节阅读短文,从选项内所绐的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。

Kidslovetowatchtelevision,especiallycartoons.Itbecomesreallydifficulttomovefromtheir

seatswhilekidsarewatchingtheirfavoritecartoonshows.Whydoalmostallkidslovecartoonsso

much?17

Cartoonsusuallytellfunnystories.Theyhavenothingtodowiththehardships（困难）ofreallife,

outoftheworldfeelingsandfacts.Cartoonsbuildaworldwhichhassomethingtodowithkids.The

powerofthemaincartooncharactermakeskidslikecartoonsverymuch.Also,thegoodbeatingthebad

makeskidsfeelexcited.

18Specialeffectsandstorylines（故事线）notonlyinterestkidsbutalsomanyadults.Kids

lovefunnythingsandcartoonsprovidethemallofthat.Besides,colors,voicesandtheexciting

experiencesalldrawtheinterestofthechildren.

MostofthecartoonshowslikeMickeyMousehavebecomequitehelpfulandpopularthesedays.

19Childrenbecamepartofthiskindofeducationallearning.Theyhelpmakecartoonspopular.

Superpowersthatcartooncharactershavearealsothereasonwhychildrenenjoythem.20

Cartoonsalwayshaveahappyendingunlikemoviesforadults.

Besidesallthesereasons,kidsandcartoonsareinseparable（不可分离的）,sokeepenjoyingyour

favoritecartoonshow.

选项：

A.Letusfindout.

B.Theyprovidelearningwithfun.

C.Themaincartooncharactercansolveallproblems.

D.Doyouknowwhencartoonsbecamepopularwithkids?

E.CartoonsfbrchildrenarelikedailyTVplaysforwomen.

二、完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分）

阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（2023-2024下学期本溪市期末，有改编）

WhenIwasgrowingup,Ihadanoldneighbor.Hewasadoctor.WecalledhimDr.Gabs.Hewas

quitedifferentfromotherdoctors.Henevergot21thoughwemadehisyardamess.

WhileDr.Gabswasn'tsaving22,hewasplantingtrees.Hesaidhewantedtomakea23

aroundhishouse.Butthewayheplantedtreeswasvery24一heneverwateredhisnew

trees.WhenIaskedhim25,healwayssaid,“Wateringplantswillspoil（毁坏）them.Ifyouwater

them,theywillgrow26.Ifyoudon'twaterthem,theirroots（根）havetogrowdeepinsearchof

water.”

Heplantedanoak（橡树）.Insteadofwateringit,he27itwitharollcd-up（卷起夹的）

newspapereverymorning.Iwanredtoknowthereasonandhesaiditwastogetthetree'sattention（注

意）.

Dr.Gabs28acoupleofyearsago,buthistreeswerestillliving.EverytimeIwalkedbyhis

houseandwatchedhistrees,Ifoundtheywereverystrongand29.

Lifeisdifficult,whetherwewantittobeornot.Toomanytimeswewantease（安逸）,butthat

dream30comestrue.Weneedtomakeourrootsdeep,sowhentherainsfallandthewindsblow,

wewon'tfalldowneasily.

21.A.angryB.happyC.interestedD.lonely

22.A.waterB.moneyC.livesD.vegetables

23.A.factoryB.forestC.fannD.school

24.A.boringB.stupidC.rapidD.interesting

25.A.howB.whyC.whatD.when

26.A.strongerandstrongerB.tallerandtallerC.weakerandweakerD.shorterandshorter

27.A.beatB.heldC.repairedD.broke

28.A.succeededB.diedC.hidD.worked

29.A.strangeB.normalC.thinD.big

30.A.usuallyB.quicklyC.hardlyD.simply

第二部分非选择题(共40分)

三、语篇填空供10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)

阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。

Afewyearsago,Ihadanunusualexperience.Icelebratedmy31(forty)birthdaywithsome

ofmyfriends.Wearrivedearlier32waitedoutsidetherestaurant.WhenIstoodonthesidewalk,a

homelessmancametome33(ask)formoney.ItoldhimIdidn'thaveany.Withaquietsmileon

hisface,hemovedon.

Justthenafriendcalledout."Happybirthday!”Afterhearingthis,34manturnedandasked.

“Hey,man,isityourbirthday?”"Yes."Isaid.Hewalkedback,smiledandsaid."Happybirthday!”I

was35(complete)surprisedatwhathappenednext.Hetookoutadollarbill色氏币)36his

pocket(衣兜)，andgaveittome,saying,"Here,man,takethis.Happybirthday!”

AlthoughIwasdeeplymovedbyhisaction,Ihadneveracceptedmoneyfromahomelessman.So

I37(answer),4<Thanks,butthat'sOK."Helookedintomy38(eye)andsaid,“Theworldis

sogoodto39(I).EverynightIalwaysendupwithaplacetosleepandenoughfoodtoeat.Please

takethis.,,Igotthemoneyandsaid."Thankyou.”

Thisisoneofthe40(great)lessonsinmylife.Howeverpoorwemayfeel,wealwayshave

somethingvaluable(宝贵的)tosharewithothers.

四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41・43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)

阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。

Oneofthemostimportantthingsinourlifeistobehealthy.Infact,itisn'tdifficulttokeephealthy.

Buthowcanyoukeephealthyinthedailylife?Hereissomeadvicefbryou.

Eathealthily.Trytoeatmorevegetablesandfruitbutlessfastfoodeveryday.Remembernottoeat

toomuchatime.Alwaysmakesuretocathealthily.

Drinkmorewater.Drinkingenoughwaterhelpsyourbodyalotinsomeways.Sodrinkatleasttwo

liters(升)ofwatereveryday.

Sleepwelleverynight.Youngpeopleshouldget7to9hours'sleepadaywhilechildrenshouldget

10to11hours.Tosleepwell,nevergotobedtoolateatnight.Andtrytocreateacomfortable

environmentfbryoursleep.

Keepexercising.TakingexerciseisoneofthebestwaystorelaxyourselfDoingexerciseisn't

difficult.However,itisnoteasytodoiteveryday.Makingaplanforexerciseisimportanttoyou.

41.What'sthesecondadvice?

42.Howmanyhoursofsleepshouldachildgeteverynight?

43.Whatisoneofthebestwaystorelaxourselves?

44.Besidestheadviceabove,pleasegiveyouradviceonhowtokeephealthy.Write30wordsormore.

五、书面表达(满分20分)

45.(2023-2024下学期丹东市东港市期末,有改编)假如你是李辉，你的笔友Peter给你发了电子邮

件,请根据邮件内容进行回复。

DearLiHui,

Ihopethismessagefindsyouwell.HereintheUnitedStates,weoftenhaveyardsalestosellour

usedthings.Ithinkit'sagreatwaybecausethethingsarestillusable.TdlovetoknowhowyouChinese

dealwithusedthingsandwhatyouthinkoftheways.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Peter

注意：

(1)词数80〜100,开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

(3)邮