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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年辽宁省辽南协作体高一(下)期末英语试卷一、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共37.5分。AStudent
AccommodationOurhallsofresidencearespreadacrossfourresidentialcampuses,eachwithitsownuniquefeatures,diningoptionsandfacilities.
Citycampus
Wanttobeattheheartofthecityandclosetoourvibrant(充满活力的)Universitycampus,withlecturesandstudyspacesjuststepsaway?ThenCityCampusistheplaceforyou.ThesehallsarelocatedeithernorthorsouthoftheUniversitycampus.Ifyouchoosetolivenorthofcampus,you'llbeashortwalkorbusridefromthecitycenter.Southofthecampusisjusta10-minutewalkfromtheaction.
Fallowfieldcampus
Locatedabout2.5kmsouthofthemainUniversitycampus,Fallowfieldisalivelyandpopularsuburb.Almostlikeatownwithinthecity,Fallowfieldisknownforitsvibrantsocialscene,givingyouplentyofopportunitiestomeetnewpeople.Withagreatmixofshops,cafes,barsandafrequentbusservicetothecitycenter,it'sanidealplacetolive.
VictoriaPark
SituatedbetweentheCityandFallowfieldcampuses,VictoriaParkoffersthebestofbothworlds-easyaccesstobothacademicandsocialactivities.Setinleafygreensurroundings,itprovidesacalmandpleasantenvironmentforlivingandstudying.RightnexttoVictoriaParkisRusholme,hometothefamous"CurryMile"onWilmslowRoad.Colorfulandcosmopolitan(国际化的),thisareaispackedwithrestaurantsandshopsofferingawiderangeofinternationalcuisineandgroceries.
Riversidecampus
Wanteasycampusaccesswithoutcitynoise?RiversideCampusmightbeperfectforyou.Locatedbythecalmriverbanks,itprovidesapeacefulescapefromthebusycity,whilestillbeingclosetothemainUniversitycampus.Thecentralcampusisabout3kmawayandeasilyreachableviaascenicriversidewalkorashortbusride.1.WhatisspecialaboutCitycampus?______A.Itholdsregularacademicactivities.
B.Itofferstwodistinctresidentialareas.
C.Itislocatedalongafamousroad.
D.Itfeaturesadynamicsocialenvironment.2.WhatcanastudentenjoyiftheyliveinVictoriaPark?______A.Greensceneryanddiversecuisine.
B.colorfulnightlifewithmanychoices.
C.Leafyriversidepathsfordailywalks.
D.Easyaccesstotheuniversity'slibrary.3.Whichisthebestchoiceforstudentswhowantaquietplace?______A.Citycampus. B.VictoriaPark.
C.Riversidecampus. D.Fallowfieldcampus.B
Romanticizinglifeiswhatsocialmediaisallabout.Wearemadetofeelthatweshouldprojecthope,gratitudeandpositivityineverythingwepost.
Iusedtobethekingofromanticizinglife.Nofancyrestaurant,expensivecoffeeorfamoustouristdestinationwasoff-limits.IposedattheEiffelTowerandrodeacamelaroundthepyramids,showingIwaslivingmybestlife.LittledidIknowmyidealwasabouttochange.
Thissummer,Idecidedtotravelinadifferentway.Ihadalwaysenjoyedtravelingwithfamilyandfriends,butIhadoftenwonderedwhatitwouldbeliketoexploreanewplacealone.
MysolotriptoPortugalwasn'texactlywhatIexpected.Imissedmyhusbandandmycat,andthebusycitysometimesfeltoverwhelming.Iwassickinbedfortwodaysandcounteddownthehoursuntilmyflighthome.However,thephotosIpostedonInstagramonlyshowedbeautifulviews.
Iunderstoodthis,butitwasstillhardtoexplainmyexperiencetoothers.Iusuallytalkedabouttheweatherorthescenerytoavoidadmittingthatmytripwasn'tasfunasIexpected.Ididn'twanttoseemlikeIdidn'tvaluetheexperience.
Sowhydiditfeelsostrangetoadmitthattheexperiencewasn'tperfect?WhydidIalwaysfeeltheneedtoturneverynegativeintosomethingpositive?Tryingtofindmeaning(andinspiringsocial-mediastories)eveninthemostordinaryexperiencescanbeadmirable,butsometimesthispushfor"positivity"goestoofar.
Afewmonthsafterreturningfrommysolotrip,I'mbeginningtounderstandthathavingabaddayisnormalandthatimperfectexperiencesarepartoflife.Thereispeaceinacceptingthingsastheyare,anditdoesn'tmeanyoudon'tappreciatewhatyouhave.
Now,whenIlookatmyInstagram,Irememberthateachpicture-perfectpostdoesn'talwaysshowthefullreality.I'mnowmoremindfulofsociety'spressuretoromanticizeallaspectsofmylifeandknowthattellingthewholestoryisimportant.4.What'sthemeaningof'off-limits'inparagraph2?______A.Not-allowed. B.Out-of-control.
C.Beyond-imagination. D.Without-doubt.5.Howdidthatauthorfeelabouthersolo-trip?______A.Excited. B.Disappointed. C.Confused. D.Satisfied.6.Whatisbehindtheauthor's"perfect"posts?______A.falseunderstandingoflife.
B.Anillustrationoffashiontrend.
C.strongdesireforbeingpositive.
D.realreflectionofthewholeexperience.7.Whichistrueaboutthepassage?______A.Imperfectionisnormal. B.Lifeisfulloflies.
C.Truthishardtoaccept. D.Romanticizinglifeiswrong.C
TillyNorwoodofficiallymadeheractingdebutinOctober2025attheZurichFilmFestival.ShefirstappearedintheshortfilmAICommissionerthreemonthsearlier.
ButNorwoodwasmadebyartificialintelligence(AI).TheAI"actress"wascreatedbyXicoia,theAIbranchoftheUKproductioncompanyParticle6.AndAICommissionerisanAI-generatedshortfilm,writtenbyChatGPT.
NorwoodintroducesanewtypeoftechnologytoHollywood.Unlikecomputer-generatedimagery,whereanactor'smovementsareturnedintoadigitalcharacter,thereisnohumanbehindNorwood'sperformance.EveryexpressionandlinedeliveryiscreatedbyAI.
Norwoodhasbeentrainedontheperformancesofhundredsofactors,withoutanypaymentorconsent.Shedrawsontheinformationfromthoseperformancesforherexpressionsandlinedelivery.HerarrivalcomeslessthantwoyearsaftertheartiststrikesthatbroughtHollywoodtoastandstill,withAIacentralissueintheprotests.
Norwoodalsostartedadebateonwhatcountsasart.Weconsidercreativitytobeahumanquality.Artisgenerallyunderstoodasanexpressionofhumanexperience.However,Norwood'sperformancesdonotcomefromsuchcreativityorhumanexperience;instead,adatabaseofpre-existingperformances.Howcanthatbecomparedwithactors'performances-acrafttheyhavedevelopedthroughoutyearsofpracticeandhardworkintheircareers?
Also,Norwood'ssurvivaldependsonhowtheaudiencefeels.IftheydoacceptAIactors,therecouldbeamajoreffectonjobs.Entry-andmid-levelactingjobscoulddisappear.AIactorscouldalsoreducethedemandforwholecreativeteams-frommakeupandcostumetolightingandsetdesign-sincetheyreducetheneedforon-setartistry.
NorwoodisnotaquestionofthefutureofHollywood.Sheisaculturalstresstest-acasestudyinhowmuchwevaluehumancreativity.AIishere,andsomeaudienceswillacceptit.Theriskisthatinchoosingimitation(模仿)overhumanartistry,wechangecultureinwaysthatcannotbeeasilyreversed(逆转).8.WhatkindoffilmisAICommissioner?______A.Anold-schoolmovie. B.sciencefictionmovie.
C.AnindependentfilmofZurich. D.filmwhollymadebynon-human.9.WhatcanbelearntaboutNorwood?______A.Sheispopularwithaudiences.
B.Sheisreplacinghumanperformers.
C.Shelearnsactingfromdata-collection.
D.SheisaproductofHollywoodstrike.10.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraph?______A.AIimitationbringsdamagetohumans.
B.AIstarswillbepartofHollywood.
C.Hollywoodwon'tvaluehumancreativity.
D.AIperformerswillbeacceptedbyalltheaudience.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?______A.AI-generatedfilmsredefineart.
B.Filmindustryfacesnewchallenges.
C.Imitationofhumanartistrydamagesmovies.
D.AnAIactressmadeherfirstappearance.D
"Welcomehome,ArtemisⅡ,"NASAAdministratorJaredIsaacmanannouncedatacelebrationeventonApril11.TheArtemisⅡcrewtookthestage,welcomedbycrowds.
Justonedayearlier,thefourastronautsaboardtheOrionspacecraftreturnedsafelytoEarthaftercompletingtheir10-daymissionaroundthemoon,touchingdowninthePacificOcean.It'sthefirstcrewedflightaroundthemooninmorethan50years.Ithasalsosetrecordsfordeepspacetravel,reachingamaximumdistanceof252,756miles(406,771kilometers)fromEarth-fartherthanApollo13's400,171kilometers,APNewsreported.
Duringtheirjourney,thecrewpracticedawiderangeofskillsneededfordeepspaceexploration,includingtestingOrion'slife-supportsystemsandpracticingoperationsessentialforfuturelunarmissions,saidNASA.
ArtemisⅡisNASA'sfirstcrewedmissionunderitsArtemislunarexplorationprogram,followingtheuncrewedArtemisImissioninNovember2022.ArtemisⅢ,plannedfor2027,willtestsystemsinlowEarthorbitbeforethelunarlandingofArtemisIVin2028.
Humans'interestinthemoonneverseemstofade,aslunarexplorationshowsacountry'seconomicandtechnologicalstrength.
In1969,USastronautsNeilArmstrongandBuzzAldrinoftheApollo11missionbecamethefirsthumanstowalkonthemoon.Nearly60yearslater,theArtemisprogramismorethanjustareturntothelunarsurface,accordingtothesciencenewswebsiteSpace.ItsgoalistoestablishasustainablehumanpresenceonthemoonanduseitsresourcestosupportfutureexplorationofMarsandmoredistantdestinations,notedthewebsite.
Othercountriesarealsoacceleratingtheireffortstoexplorethemoon.ChinahaslaunchedaseriesofChang'eprobesandiscommittedtoitsgoaloflandingastronautsonthemoonby2030,reportedXinhua.InAugust2023,India'sChandrayaan-3spacecraftmadeasuccessfullunarlanding.
Themoonholdsvaluableresourcesessentialforhumans.Forexample,overamilliontonsofhelium-3(氦-3)havebeenfoundthere,whichcouldserveasacleannuclearenergysourcecapableofpoweringEarthfor10,000years.Therearealsorareearthelementscrucialforcutting-edgetechnologiesandvariouskeyindustries,asnotedbyChinaScienceCommunication.
Anotherbigopportunityisspacetourism,whichisrapidlygrowing.InJanuary,US-basedGalacticResourceUtilizationSpace,forinstance,announcedplanstobuildahotelonthemoonby2032.12.WhatisspecialaboutArtemisⅡ'smoontravel?______A.Itslandinglocation. B.Itscrew'ssafelanding.
C.Itshistorictraveldistance. D.Itswayofmoonexploration.13.What'stheCONTRIBUTIONmadebyArtemisⅡmissionforNASA'slunarexploration?______A.Itensuresthesuccessofnexttwomissions.
B.Itcausesmorecuriosityaboutlunarexploration.
C.Themissionhaswellpreparedhumansformoon-exploration.
D.Themissionhascompleteditsplannedtasksessentialforfuturelunarmissions.14.Whydocountriescompeteforlunarexploration?______A.TohonorArmstrong.
B.Todefeateachother.
C.Togainmoredevelopmentopportunities.
D.Tomakesureanotherreturntolunarsurface.15.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?______A.Ahotelwillbebuiltonthemoon.
B.Helium-3can'tbefoundontheearth.
C.Spacetourismwillbegrowingrapidly.
D.Lunarexplorationcanbenefittheearth'ssurvival.二、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共12.5分。
Booksarenotjustsourcesofknowledgeandentertainmentbutalsocherishedpossessions(财产)thatcanbepasseddownthroughgenerations.Bypreservingyourbooks,youcanensuretheyremaininexcellentconditionforyears,whetherpartofapersonallibraryorvaluedasspecialitems.
(16)
,includingappropriatestoragemethodsandhandlingtechniques.
•Preventsunlightdamage
Sunlightharmsbooksbycausingcolorfadingandspeedingupaging.
(17)
.UseUV-blockingwindowfilmsandblinds(百叶窗)toprotectthem.Evenindoorlighting,likefluorescentlights(荧光灯),candamagebooks,sobemindfulofwhereyouplaceyourbookcollection.
•
(18)
Regularlyinspectyourbooksforsignsofdamagefrompests,astheycancauseseriousdamagetoyourcollection.Lookforsignsofpestactivitysuchassmallholes,chewmarksorlivepests.Keepyourstorageareasclean,dryandwithgoodairflow.Useprotectivecoveringsandavoiddirectcontactwithfloorsandwalls.
•Regularcleaning
Keepyourbookscleanbyregularlydustingshelvesandbookswithasoftbrushorcloth,especiallythetopedges.
(19)
.
•Digitization
(20)
.Creatingdigitalversionsofyourbooksmakestheinformationmoreaccessibleandlesslikelytosufferfromthewearandtearthatcandamagetheoriginalcopiesovertime.Digitalfilescanbeefficientlystored,managedandaccessed,ensuringthecontentisprotectedforfuturegenerationswithoutexposingtheoriginalitemstopotentialdamage.
A.Checkregularly
B.Itwillhelpprotectthecoverfromminormarks
C.Learnaboutthebestpracticesforbookpreservation
D.Thisbalancepreventsthepagesfrombecomingtoodry
E.Itisanessentialstrategyforpreservingrareorvaluablebooks
F.Tokeepyourbooksingoodcondition,storetheminshadedareas
G.Thishelpspreventthebuildupofdustanddirtthatcandamagethemovertime16.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G17.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G18.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G19.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G20.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G三、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
ShreyParikh,a14-year-oldboyfromCalifornia,wontheScrippsNationalSpellingBeeonThursdaynight.He
(21)
IshaanGuptainarapidspell-off(加时赛),spelling32words
(22)
in90seconds—anewrecord.
Atfirst,Shreyfelt
(23)
everytimehewalkedtothemicrophone.Butonceheheardtheword,hisfeardisappeared."It'sallinmy
(24)
,"hesaid.
His
(25)
tovictorywasfullofupsanddowns.Lastyear,Shreyfinishedthirdinthenationalbee,butthenhesufferedasurprising
(26)
athisschool-levelcompetition.Withahighfever,he
(27)
onthesimpleword"calipers."Hefelt
(28)
.Afterafewmonthsoff,however,heworkedeven
(29)
.Hestudiedeverymistakeand,withthehelpofcoach,madesurehenever
(30)
thesamewordtwice.Hiscoachsaid,"Shreyisrelentless(坚持不懈的)."
Inthefinal,afterseveralregular
(31)
,ShreyandIshaanweretied.Thecompetitionmovedtoa90secondspelloff.Shreyracedthroughhiswordsconfidently,
(32)
Ishaanwasmorehesitant.Thewinningwordwas"bromocriptine(溴麦角环肽),"amedical
(33)
.Shreyreceived$52,500,atrophy,andotherprizes.
Thespell-offmethodremainsunpopularamongsomespellingfans,who
(34)
toseethefinaltwocontestantsgohead-to-headforasmanyroundsasittakes.Still,noone
(35)
Shrey'sachievement."I'mprobablythehappiestI'veeverbeen,"hesaid."I'msogladIwasabletobounceback."21.A.defeated B.won C.lost D.missed22.A.bitterly B.vividly C.correctly D.slowly23.A.pleasant B.nervous C.calm D.confident24.A.defence B.control C.view D.absence25.A.key B.determinate C.failure D.path26.A.loss B.pace C.advance D.separate27.A.called B.focused C.depended D.blanked28.A.disappointed B.witty C.proud D.relaxed29.A.unwiser B.faster C.harder D.easier30.A.spelt B.missed C.passed D.wrote31.A.exercise B.rounds C.training D.stages32.A.while B.so C.if D.since33.A.insurance B.term C.profession D.school34.A.plan B.confirm C.gather D.prefer35.A.recognized B.believed C.doubted D.toasted四、语法填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。36.
The2026nationalcollegeentranceexam,orgaokao,isover.Amathquestionfromthisyear'sgaokaohassparkedwidespreadattentionbyturningacenturies-oldculturallandmark(1)
anunexpectedsocialmediahit.
Themathquestionfeaturedthefamous108PagodasinQingtongxia,NingxiaHui(2)
(autonomy)region,usingtheancientcomplex'sarrangementpattern.
(3)
(short)aftercompletingtheexam,SuXinyaninvitedPathberiyaSenanga,(4)
SriLankanstudentatNingxiaMedicalUniversity,(5)
(visit)thesite.
StandingbesidetheYellowRiver,Suexplainedthehistory(6)
culturalsignificanceofthelandmark,which(7)
(build)duringtheWesternXiaDynasty(1038-1227).Thepagodasarearrangedinodd-numberedrows,formingtheverytriangular(三角的)pattern(8)
mirrorsthemathematicalmodelintheexam.
"Thelayoutisexactlyliketheproblemonmytestpaper,"Susaidwhile(9)
(point)tothehillsidestructure.
Senangawasimpressed."It'samazingtoseemathematicalwisdom(10)
(hide)inancientbuildings,"shesaid.五、书面表达:本大题共2小题,共40分。37.假设你是新华中学高三学生李华,你与交换生Tom要共同完成一篇项目学习(project-basedlearning)的论文,他建议用AI完成初稿。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
(1)委婉拒绝并说明理由;
(2)你的建议及计划。
注意:词数80个左右。
DearTom,
________
Yours,Li
Hua38.Sarah,ahighschoolstudentinthesmalltownofGreenfield,wasalwaysaloneathome.Herparentswerealwaysbusyatwork,evenintheevenings.Shehadtodomostofthehouseworkbyherself,includingtakingcareoftheirgarden.However,sheknewlittleaboutgardening,sotheirgardenneverseemedattractive.
Onequietevening,Sarahwasleftathomealoneagain.Shewassittingbythewindow,doingherhomework.Asshelookedoutside,shenoticedamanstandingunderthestreetlampacrosstheroad.Hewastall,wearingadarkcoat,andseemedtobelookingdirectlyatherhouse.Sarah'sheartskippedabeat.
Fordays,Sarahhadseenthemanwalkaroundtheneighborhood.Heneverspoketoanyone,andhealwaysseemedtobealone.Shehadmentionedhimtoherparents,whosaidhewasnewtothistownandwasagardener.However,Sarahcouldn'tshakethefeelingoffear.
Thatevening,asthemanlingered(逗留)underthestreetlamp,SarahdecidedtocallMrs.Baker,wholivedjustafewhousesaway.Mrs.BakerwasakindelderlywomanwhohadalwaysbeenlikeagrandmothertoSarah."Mrs.Baker,there'samanoutside,andhe'sbeenstandingthereforawhile.I'mscared,"Sarahwhisperedintothephone.
Mrs.BakertriedtocalmSarahdownandsaid,"Don'tworry,dear.I'llcomeoversoon."
Afewminuteslater,Mrs.BakerarrivedatSarah'sdoor.Together,theywenttothewindowandpeered(仔细瞧)out.Themanwasstillthere,buthewasholdingsomethinginhishands.Sarah'sfeargrew."Whatifhe'sdangerous?"Sarahasked.
Mrs.BakerpattedSarah'sshoulderandsaid,"Let'snotjumptoaconclusionsoquickly."
Justthen,themanbeganwalkingtowardSarah'shouse.Sarah'sheartpoundedasheapproachedthefrontdoor.Butinsteadofknocking,hebentdownandplacedsomethingontheporch(门廊).Then,heturneda
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