河北省唐山市玉田县2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题（含答案）

河北省唐山市玉田县20252026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题一、阅读理解AFouroftheBestTeenMoviesWhetheryou’relookingtorelivethosehighschooldaysorhelpyourkidsgetthroughthosetoughyears,I’veroundedupfourofthebestteenmovies.AllareavailabletowatchonstreamingserviceslikeNetflix,Hulu,Max,andmore.SeeYouonVenus(2023)Runtime:95minutesType:Romance,DramaWhen18yearoldMiasetsouttofindherbiologicalmother,shecrossespathswithKyle,atroubledteenwhoagreestojoinheronthejourney.Duringtheroadtrip,theyfallinloveandlearnimportantlifelessonsalongtheway.CrazyBeautifulYou(2015)Runtime:114minutesType:DramaJackieislessthanthrilledtobeaccompanyinghermotheronamedicalmission(任务)—thatis,untilshemeetsKiko.Asidefromexploringteenagelove,thistouchingdramaalsodealswiththemeslikeforgivenessandtheimportanceoffamily.TheSecretLifeofBees(2008)Runtime:110minutesType:DramaLilyOwenstravelstoasmalltowninSouthCarolinatolearnmoreaboutherlatemother.There,shemeetstheBoatwrightsisters,whotakeherinandteachheraboutbeekeeping.DeadPoetsSociety(1989)Runtime:128minutesType:Drama,ComedyThisstorysetinatraditionalNewEnglandprepschoolforboysismoving,butRobinWilliams’sperformanceasanunconventionalEnglishteacherwilltrulytugatyourheartstrings.1.Whichmovieisaboutagirlandherdeadmom?A．SeeYouonVenus.B．DeadPoetsSociety.C．CrazyBeautifulYou.D．TheSecretLifeofBees.2.Whatdothefourmovieshaveincommon?A．Theyareaboutteenagelove.B．Theyspreadpositiveenergy.C．Theylastoverthreehours.D．Theyareaboutfamilylife.3.Whomisthepassageintendedfor?A．Students.B．Coaches.C．Parents.D．Writers.BThefirstweekofSeptemberwasaweekthatIhadbeenexpecting(期待)allsummer.Ididn’twantsummertoend,butIwasexcitedaboutgoingtohighschoolformyfirstweek.WhenIgottoschoolinthemorningonthefirstday,Irealizedhowlargetheschoolwas,andhowmanystudentswentthere.Iendedupinthewrongclassroombecauseofthesizeoftheschool.Luckily,akindseniorshowedupandguidedmetomyhomeroombeforeIwaslate.Iwashappytoseethatinaclassofunfamiliar(不熟悉的)faces,theonlyopenseatwasnexttomygoodfriendCasey.Myscienceteacherseemedlikeagoodteacher.Shewasexcitingandfun.Afterfinishingfourclasseswithouttoomuchofachallenge,Ididn’tfeeltoobadaboutninthgrade.However,thefifthclasschangedeverything.Ididn’tfeelreadyafterall.Myteacher’snameisMr.ValassidisbuthetoldustocallhimMr.V.Mr.Vtoldusthatwewouldhavetowrite40essays(文章)andreadAPlevelbookssuchasTheOdysseythisyear.Ilovereadingandwriting.Butcomeon.40ESSAYS?APlevelbooks?NowIwasafraid.Thecoursesinhighschoolseemlikethey’regoingtogetmuchharder,buttheyhaven’tyet.Eventhoughmyclasseslookhard,theylookreallyexcitingtoo.Thefirstweekpassedquickly.Althoughalotofthingswereoverwhelming(令人不知所措的):thesizeofthecampus,thecrowds(人群)andtheseniors,havingatotallydifferentexperiencethanIhadeverhadbeforewasreallyexciting.Now,I’mreallyhappyabouthighschool.Ihavelotsoffriendsinmyclasses,IreallylikemyteachersandI’mmeetingnewpeople.4.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhishighschoollifewasabouttostart?A．Happy.B．Nervous.C．Relaxed.D．Helpless.5.Whathappenedtotheauthoronhisfirstdayofhighschool?A．Hewaslateforclass.B．HewaspraisedbyMr.V.C．Hegotlostonthecampus.D．HemetCaseyforthefirsttime.6.Whatmadetheauthorafraid?A．Thestrictrulesinclasses.B．Howhisscienceteacherbehaved.C．Whathewasexpectedtodowithhisstudies.D．Thereadinghomeworkonthefirstdayofhighschool.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor’sfirstweekofhighschool?A．Hardandunexpected.B．Busybuteyeopening.C．Tiringbutmeaningful.D．Differentandexciting.C①Waterisimportant.Haveyoueverwonderedwhereallthewaterontheearthcamefrom?Istheearththeonlyplanetwithwater?②Toanswerthesequestions,wemustunderstandwhatwaterismadeupof.Waterismadeupoftinybuildingblockscalledatoms(原子).Whenatomsjointogether,theymakemolecules(分子).ThemoleculethatmakesupwateriscalledH₂O.③Tofindoutwherewatercamefrom,wehavetogobacktothebeginningoftheuniverse.Hydrogen(氢),oneofthethingsthatmakeupwater,hasbeenaroundsincenearlythestartoftheuniverse.Oxygen(氧),theotherthinginwater,camelater.Insidethefirststars,itwassohotthathydrogenbegantoturnintosomethingelse,includingoxygen,andmadenewthings.Whenthesestarsblewup,theyspreadthesenewthings,includingwatermolecules,throughouttheuniverse.Someofthesewatermoleculesendedupinoursolarsystemandbecamepartofourplanetovertime.④Therewerealsowatermoleculesinsidetheearthasitwasforming.However,scientistsareunsureifthisexplainsallthewaterweseeontheearthtoday.Thereareafewideas.⑤Oneideaisthatwaterfromdeepinsidetheearthslowlymadeitswaytothesurface(表层)overtime.⑥Anotherideaisthatwatercametotheearthwhenthingsfromotherpartsofspacehitit,likeasteroidsandcomets(小行星和彗星).⑦Otherplanets,likeNeptuneandUranus,alsohavewater,butwhatmakestheearthdifferentisthatithaspropertemperatures.Ifweweretooclosetothesun,itwouldbetoohotontheearthandthewaterwouldturnintogas.Ifweweretoofaraway,thewaterwouldfreezeintoiceatverylowtemperatures.Ourplanet’stemperaturesarejustright,andthat’swhywehavewaterinallitsdifferentforms.Luckyus!8.Whichofthefollowingshowstherelationshipbetween“atom”,“molecule”and“water”?(A=atom,M=molecule,W=water)9.Whydoesthewritermention“Luckyus!”attheendofthepassage?A．TosummarizethemainfactsaboutwateronEarth.B．Tocriticizepeoplefornotcaringaboutwater.C．Togiveanewpieceofinformationaboutwaterinspace.D．Toshowthewriter’shappyfeelingaboutEarth’sspecialplace.10.Wheremaythewaterweseetodaycomefromaccordingtothetext?①Fromasteroidsandcomets.②Frominsidetheearth.③FromNeptuneandMars.④Fromthefirststars.A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④11.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthistext?DAmedicalbreakthroughinChinaisgivingnewhopetopeoplewithspinalcordinjuries(脊髓损伤).Scientistshavecreatedabrainspinalchip(芯片)thatallowsparalyzed(瘫痪的)patientstomovetheirlegs,andevenwalkagain.Thechip,only1mmwide,isdesignedtobefittedintothebrainandspinalcord.Ifthenaturalcommunicationbetweenthebrainandmuscles(肌肉)islost,thischipbecomesthebridge.Whenthechipswork,theycreateadirectconnectionbetweenthebrainandmuscles.Theresultshavebeenamazing.A34yearoldman,paralyzedafterafall,couldmovehislegsjustonedayaftertheoperationonJanuary8,2025.Twoweekslater,hewalkedfivemeterswithhelp.ThreeotherpatientshadsimilaroperationsinFebruaryandMarch,allgettingbetterwithinweeks.Eventhoughthepatients’nervoussystemsweredamaged(受损),thechipshelpedthemwalkagain.ThismarksabigstepinChina’sprogressinmedicalscienceanditbringshopeforover3.7millionpeopleinChina.“Thisisjustthebeginning,”Jia,theleadresearcher,says.“Withthetechnology,thesepeoplemayonedayleavewheelchairsbehindafter3to5yearsoftraining.”Behindthisachievementisalongjourneyofcarefulresearchandboldthinking.Ittooktheresearchersover10yearstodevelopthechip.Theytesteditonanimalsfirst,andthenonpeople.Theyfacedmanychallenges,yettheynevergaveup.Stepbystep,theydevelopedasystemtoreconnectthemindandbodyinwaysonceappearingonlyinsciencefiction.Asthechipcontinuestoimprove,itlightsanewpathforward—onebuiltonscience,shapedbycare,andaimedtowardabrighterfuture.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthechipsmentionedinthepassage?A．Theyareonlyaswideas2mm.B．Theyarefittedintotheman’sarms.C．Theyhelpthepatientswalkagain.D．Theyimprovethepatients’memory.13.Whichofthefollowingmeaningsissuitablefortheunderlinedword“bold”?bold/bəʊld/

adj.

1.

PERSON/ACTION

notafraidoftakingrisksandmakingdifficultdecisions:

Hehadtheabilitytotakeboldimaginativedecisions.

2.

COLOURS/SHAPES

verystrongorbrightsothatyounoticethem:

Stripesarebold,bright,andfuntowear.

3.

LINES/WRITING

writtenordrawninaveryclearway:

Theprintshouldbeboldandeasytoread.

4.

PRINTEDLETTERS

printedinlettersthataredarkerandthickerthanordinaryprintedletters:

Alltheheadingsareinboldtype.(Fromthedictionary)A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4.14.Whatisthewriter’smainreasonforwritingthispassage?A．Torecommendasciencestory.B．Toreportapioneerdoctorinmedicine.C．Tocomparedifferenttreatments.D．Tointroduceanewmedicalsuccess.15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?A．China’sChipsBringNewHopeB．FutureofChina’sMedicalScienceC．ScienceFictionChangesOurLivesD．ChallengesforChineseScientists七选五Wehavetwomainaimsforyouracademiclifeathighschool:thatyouachievethebestpossibleacademicresultsyoucan,andthatyoureallyenjoyyourlearning,acquiringanintellectual(智力的)curiositythatwilllastyouallyourlife.Teacherswillhelpyouwithbothareasofyourdevelopment.____16____.Aclassroomisaformalsettingandyoushouldbehaveaccordingly.Don’tshoutyourideasout.Yourteachercanonlyhearonepersonspeakatatime.Docooperate,sothateveryonecanlearninthemosteffectiveway.Dotakerisksbyhavingago,evenifyouarenotcertainyouknowtheanswer.____17____.Gettingthingswrongisanimportantpartofhowyoulearnandnooneisexpectedtobeperfect.Youwillenjoyyourlessonsmuchmoreifyougetfullyinvolvedandhaveago.However,itisextremelyimportantthatyoulistencarefullytoinstructionsandtotheideasofothers.Eveniftheteacherhasnottoldyoutomakenotes,itisagoodideatodosoinordertohavearecordofwhathappenedinthatlesson.____18____.Thiswillbeimportantasyoureflecteachdayonwhatyouhavelearnt.____19____.Thisistheadviceyouneedtogetbetter.Itissometimesagoodideatoturntheteachers’commentintoyourownwordsandsetyourselfatargetforthenextpieceofwork.Everyweek,readthroughyournotes,highlightingkeyfactsandinformation,andmakingupshorterrevisionnotes.____20____.A．Thereisnosuchthingasasillyquestion.B．Herearesometipsfordoingwellinlessons.C．Youwilllearnmuchmorefromyourmistakes.D．Andyourteacherswillsupportyouasyoulearn.E．Thiswillreallyhelpyouwhentheexamscomeround.F．Ensureyoureadthecommentintheteachers’marking.G．Alwayswritethedate,atitleandsomeshortexplanationofthetopicofthelesson.二、完形填空Istillrememberthefirstdayofhighschool.Asafreshman,Iwasbothexcitedand___21___.Ididn’tknowanyone,andIwasn’tsurehowIwould___22___.ButlittledidIknow,myhighschoolexperiencewouldendupbeingoneofthemosttransformativetimesinmylife.OneofthebiggestchallengesIfacedinhighschoolwas___23___management.Iwasinvolvedinseveralafterclass___24___includingthedebateteamandstudentunion,andIfounditdifficultto___25___myschoolworkwithmyotherduties.However,overtime,Ilearnedhowtoprioritizeandmanagemytimeeffectively.Idiscoveredthatbysettingcleargoalsandcreatinga___26___,IcouldachieveeverythingIwantedtowithoutmakingamessofmyschoollife.AnotherimportantlessonIlearnedinhighschoolwasthe___27___ofhardwork.Ihadalwaysbeenagoodstudent,butinhighschool,Iwaschallengedto___28___myselfevenfurtherandgofor___29___ineverythingIdid.Whetheritwasadifficultmathproblemorachallengingessay,Ilearnedto___30___thestruggleandsticktogettingoverdifficulttasks.This___31___andwayofworkwouldservemewellincollegeandbeyond.Highschoolwasalsoatimeof___32___growthforme.Imadenewfriends,___33___myinterests,anddiscoveredwhoIwasasaperson.Iwas___34___tonewideasandperspectivesthroughmyclassesandafterclassactivities,andtheseexperienceshelped___35___myworldviewandvalues.21.A．shockedB．embarrassedC．nervousD．calm22.A．getupB．giveupC．breakdownD．fitin23.A．moneyB．timeC．emotionD．study24.A．subjectsB．positionsC．activitiesD．orders25.A．balanceB．tradeC．replaceD．finish26.A．scheduleB．habitC．deadlineD．relationship27.A．problemB．valueC．futureD．burden28.A．thinkB．admitC．pushD．research29.A．patienceB．developmentC．highlightsD．excellence30.A．refuseB．acceptC．arrangeD．realize31.A．determinationB．escapeC．anxietyD．advice32.A．physicalB．academicC．economicD．personal33.A．ignoredB．exploredC．expressedD．lost34.A．targetedB．closedC．introducedD．put35.A．shapeB．stressC．toughenD．improve三、语法填空阅读短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式HanJinghasenteredseniorhighschool.Sheisnotoutgoingandalittleanxious.Shewondershowtomakeagoodfirst___36___(impress).Shefoundthatherfirstmathsclasswasquitedifficult.But___37___(lucky)shehadakindandfriendlymathsteacher.Heeventoldthestudents___38___funnystorytomakethemlaugh.Intheafternoon,shehadachemistryclassinthesciencelab.Shefoundthatthelabwasnew___39___thelessonwasgreat.However,thestudentnexttoher___40___(keep)talkingtoher.Thatmade___41___difficultforhertoconcentrateontheexperiment.Shewasannoyedandwantedhimtobequiet.However,afterthefirstschooldaywasover,HanJing'sworrydisappeared.Shedidn’tfeelawkwardand___42___(frighten)anylonger.Althoughshemissesherfriendsfromjuniorhighschool,shebelievesthatshewillmakenewfriendshere.What'smore,thereisalotforher___43___(explore)inseniorhighschool.Sheiscuriousabout___44___shewilllearnandbecomesmoreconfident,___45___(believe)thattomorrowwillbeagreatday!四、单词拼写46.Exerciselikewalkingorrunningnotonlybringsenergybutalsobuildsc________(信心).(根据中英文提示单词拼写)47.IbelieveIwillmakenewfriendshere,andthere’salottoe________(探索)atseniorhigh.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)48.Ip________(较喜欢)musictodanceinthepastbutIlovedancingbetternow.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)49.Istronglyr________(推荐)thatthemachinesshouldbecheckedeveryyear.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)50.EllisIslandhasbecomeoneofAmerica’smostpopulartouristd________(目的地).(根据中英文提示单词拼写)51.Thegovernmentistryington________(变窄)thegapbetweenrichandpoor.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)52.Astimewentby,thegirlrecoveredhers________(体力).(根据中英文提示单词拼写)53.TheArmysent150,000soldierstoTangshantodigoutthosewhoweret________(困住)andtoburythedead.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)54.Ofthesixpeopleinjuredinthecrash,onlytwos________(幸存).(根据中英文提示单词拼写)55.Wemusthaveap________(积极的)attitudetodealwiththedifficulty.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)五、选词填空词组填空otherthaninruinslookforwardtobeattractedtomakeitbeginwithleavealonecomparedtosignupfocuson56.Ajourneyofathousandmiles________________asinglestep.57.I________________