阅读理解之七选五（原卷版）-高一英语期末试题汇编（北京专用）

专题06阅读理解之七选五

2022-2023学年高一英语期末考试真题汇编

经典基础题【往年期末真题（偏基础）】

北京市平谷区2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后所给A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Teenagedepression（抑郁）isn'tjustabadmood.It'saseriousproblemthataffectseveryaspectofateen'slife.

66Herearcsomewaysofdealingwithyourdepression.

Trynottoisolate（使孤立）yourself

67Justgettingoutofbedinthemorningcanbedifficult,butisolatingyourselfonlymakesthings

worse.Makeitapointtostaysocial,evenifit'sthelastthingyouwanttodo.

Doanyphysicalactivity

Makinghealthylifestylechoicescandowondersforyourmood.68Youcanbenefitfromexercising,

whichwillinstantlymakeyoufeelbetter.Physicalactivitycanbeaseffectiveasmedications（药物治疗）for

depression,sogetinvolvedinsports.Rideyourbike,ortakeadanceclass.Anyactivityhelps!69

7（）

Stressandworrycanleadtodepression.Talktoateacherorpeoplethatyoutrustifexamsorclassesarc

makingyouanxious.Likewise,ifyouhaveahealthconcernyoufeelyoucan'ttelltoyourparents,seekmedical

attentionataclinic,orseeadoctor.

A.Evenashortwalkcanbebeneficial.

B.Askforhelpifyou'restressed

C.Butdon'twonyyoudohavesomecontroloverit.

D.Exercisehasbeenshowntohelpwithdepression.

E.Youmaynotfeellikeseeinganybodyordoinganything.

北京市首都师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末试题

六、七选五

HowtoMakeSureYourIdeaDoesn'tDie

Gettinggieatideas?Il'sEasy.Followinguponthemishaid!47.

Ask“Whydoesn'tthiswork".

Althoughhemighthavehadtheideafbrit,SteveJobsdidn'tjusthavetheiPhone'suniquetouchscreenina

singlenight.Instead,hethoughtaboutthepresentsituationofsmartphonesandcontinuallyaskedasinglequestion:

“Whydon'ttheywork?”48.

49.

Agoodroutineoftenhelpsyouputyourideasintoaction.ToniMorrison,anoutstandingwriter,hasamore

specialroutinecenteredondaylight.Sherisesataround5:00eachmoniingtowatchthedawn.Forher,it's

importanttowakebeforethelightandobsenethetransition（转变）intoday.50.Whateveryouchooseas

yourmorningroutine,consideritasthereliableframeworkthatgivesyouthebestidea.

Doiftflyalone.

Whenideasmeetinasharedphysicalormentalspace,creativeideasareboundtohappen-whichisgreat.

Workinginasharedphysicalspacejustmighthelpyoufindyouridealcreativepartners.51.Besides,

（heymayprovidedetailedfocusthatmightnotbeyourstrongsuit.Ofcourse,partnersneedn'tpursueeverything

together.Acreativeconversationismoreuseful,whichcanseiupaseriesofgoalstowardwhichtheindividual

teammembersarefreetoworkontheirown.

A.Makefulluseofyoursparetime

B.Neverignorethepowerofroutine

C.Theycanstrengthenyourconfidenceandgivesomevaluablesuggestions

D.Thisoneliltlequestionhelpedhimgetfromanideatoapracticalsolution

E.Hemakesagreatcontributionto“ihelookandfeeloftheproducL”

F.Herearesometipstomakesureyourgreatideabecomesareality

G.Sheconsidersitaspecialmomentthatinspireshertowrite

北京市顺义区第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末检测英语试题

四、七选五

Whattoexpectathighschool

Arcyousuperworriedaboutwhattoexpectathighschool?Well,guesswhat?Everyoneis!Thefollowingtips

willhelpguideyousafelythroughyourfirstday!

►Understandthatyou'llbemovingalot.

Dependingontheschoolyou'reat,therecouldbemoresubjectsandyou'llhavemoreclassrooms!

36Bereadytomovearoundandrememberwhatclassroomstheyarcin.

►Understandthenewnessofhighschool.

Thereareusuallymorestrictteachersandmoreclassrooms!Don'tworry.37Morefriendsandmore

freedom（hopefully）!Therewillbealotofdifferences,sogoalongwithitanddon'tfeelnervousaboutthechange.

►38

Stayawayfromstudentswholiavchighergradesthanyou!They'reolderandyouwillbeaneasytarget（目

标）,sowatchyourback!Iftheydotrytothreaten（恐吓）youoranything,tellyourparentsorteacherstohelpyou

withit.

►Bepreparedforthediningroom.

Makesureyouhavefriendstositwith,oryou'lllooklonelyandfecilonely.Makesomenewfriendstosit

with.39

►Remembertostaygoodinschool.

40Youdon'tneedan"A"fbreverything,butan"F"oneverythingisnotgood!Spendenoughtimeon

studyandlakenotesduringclass.

A.Oneforeverysubject.

B.Putyourbooksinorder.

C.Knowwhotowatchoutfor.

D.Therearesomeadvantages!

E.Trytoeathealthilyonyourfirstday.

F.Trytomakeagoodimpressionon（heteachers.

G.Doyourhomeworkandmakesureyoustudyhard!

优选提升题【往年期末真题（偏提升）】

北京市房山区2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

TheAmazonRainforest:ANaturalTreasure

WelcometotheAmazonrainforest.Asthelargestrainforestintheworld,itplaysasignificantrolein

maintainingthefinebalanceoftheEarth'secosystem.

TheAmazonrainforestcrossesintoeightcountries.Withanareaofaround5.5millionsquarekilometres,the

AmazonrainforestismorethanhalfthesizeofChina.TheAmazonRiver,fromwhichtherainforestgetsitsname,

isabout6,400kilometresinlength.Onitsjourneyfromthemountainstotheoceantheriversupportsmany

differentecosystems.46

Ofthe390000plantspeciesknowntoman,morethan40.000canbefoundintheAmazon.Theforest's

differentlevelssupportanunbelievablevarietyofwildlife.Atthebottom,thereisasystemofrootsbeneaththe

ground.Above(hatisthemassofleaflil(eronthedarkforestfloor.____47____Thentherearethetowering

ancienthardwoods,andfinally(hetopsofthetallesttreesmanymetresabovetheground.Eachleveloftheforest

formsitsownlittleworld,hometodifferentkindsoflivingthings.

Morethani,3(X)speciesofbirdsandover400speciesofmammalshideamong(hejungle'splantlife.This

jaguarisoneexample.Ithasyellowish-browncoatwithblackspots.Whileasignificantnumberofjaguarssunive

here,theyareonlyoneelementofthisforest*sfoodchain.48Thesefrogs,inturn,feedoninsectswhich

catleavesandfruit.Whenajaguardies,atinyarmyofmicroorganismshelpsbreakdownitsbodyandreturnthe

nutrientstotheearth.

TheAmazonrainforestbreatheslifeintotheplanetbyfixingcarbonandproducingover20percentofallthe

Earth'soxygen.49Moreover,theAmazonrainforestisatreasurehouseofspeciesthatcanbeusedfor

foodormedicine.Yetthereisonemajordangertotheseirreplaceableplantsandanimals:us.

5()Astheimpactofhumanactivitiessuchasagricultureandcattlefarmingcontinuestogrowand

thelistofspeciesindangerofextinctionbecomeslonger,wcarcleftwithaquestion:canwcaffordtodamagethe

"lungsoftheplanet"?

A.Theyfeedonatleast87species,includingfrogs.

B.Thus,itisoftenknownasthe"lungsoftheplanet".

C.Riverstendtobetheeasiestwayloentertheforest.

D.Thenextlevelismadeupofshorterplantswithlargeleaves.

E.TheygivethisareatherichestspeciesofplantsandanimalsontheEarth.

F.CurrentlythetreesintheAmazontakeinaround500milliontonnesofCO2eachyear.

G.Overthepast50years,17percentoftherainforesthasdisappearedduetohumanactivities.

北京一零一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

四、七选五

Homework

Doarithmeticproblems15through25.Statethedifferentformsoftheverbsonpage50ofyourFrench

workbook.Readpages12through20oftheShakespeareplay,anddon'tforgettofillinthemissingchemical

symbolsontheworksheet.

Soundlikealistofyourhomeworkforthenextfewnights—ormaybeevenjustfortonight?32It's

yourteachers*wayofevaluatinghowmuchyouknowwhat'sgoingoninclass.Andithelpsstrengthenimportant

concepts.

33It'sinvitingtostartwiththeeasythingstogetthemoutoftheway.However,you'llhave(hemost

energyandfocuswhenyoubegin,soit'sbesttousethismentalpoweronthesubjectsthataremostchallenging.

Later,whenyou'remoretired,youcanfocusonthesimplerthings.Ifyougetstuckonaproblem,try(ofigureitout

aswellasyoucan—butdon'tspendtoomuchtimeonitbecausethiscanmessupyourhomeworkscheduleforthe

restofthenight.34Butdon'tpicksomeonewhomyou*llbeupallnightchattingwith,oryou'llneverget

itdone!

Mostpeople'sattentionspansaren'tverylong,sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.Sittingfbr

loolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoulessproductivethanifyouslopeverysooften.Takinga15-minutebreak

everyhourisagoodideaformostpeople.35

Onceyourhomeworkisdone,youcancheckoveritifyouhaveextratime.Besuretoputitsafelyawayin

yourbackpack-there'snothingworsethanhavingacompletedassignmentthatyoucan'tfindthenextmorningor

thatgetsruinedbyacarelessbrotherorsister.36Nowyou'refreetohangout.

A.Homeworkisamajorpariofgoingtoschool.

B.Luckily,youcandoafewthingstodolesshomework.

C.Ifyouneedto,askanadultforhelporcalloremailaclassmatefbradvice.

D.Andnoteacherstillbelievesthat"chewedbythedog"line—evenwhenit'strue!

E.Whenyoustartyourhomework,dealwiththehardesttasksfirst.

F.Butifyou'rereallyconcentrating,waituntilit'sagoodtimetostop.

G.Inconclusion,nooneisexpectedtostaylong,andpeoplehaveverydifferentlearningstyles.

北京市人民大学附属中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

七、七选五

ExamAnxiety

Hasthiseverhappenedtoyou?You'vebeenstudyinghardfbryourmidterm,butwhenyouwalkintoyour

exam,yourmindgoesblank,yourheartracesfast,yougetsweatypalmsandfindithardtobreathe.36

Everyonefeelsanxiousduringexams.Usually,itresultsfromafearoffailure,lackofadequatepreparation

timeandbadexperiencestakingtestsinthepast.Thisisnormalandoftenhelpsyouworkharder,thinkfasterand

generallyimproveyourperformance.37Youmayalsofeelthatotherpeoplearemanagingtheexam

betterthanyou.Thiscancauseyoutofeelthatyourmindhas“goneblank^^oninfbrmationyouknowyouhave

revised.

38Somechoosetoignoretheproblem,whileothersdon'treviewbecausetheythinktheywilldo

badlyanywayandevenmissexamsduetotheanxiety,itcanalsobereallyeasytothinkthatifyoudon'ttryand

thenyoufail,youwon'tfeelasbadasifyoufailaftertryingreallyhard.

Sowhatcanyou