七年级英语下册Unit3单元自测·基础卷（考试版A4）

2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测

Unit3•基础卷

学校:班级：姓名：分数：

（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）

一、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.BaoYinyin,girlfromNantong,camefirstin100-metrehurdlesattheAsian

YouthAthleticsChampionships（亚洲青年田径锦标赛）onApril17,2025.

A.the;aB.a;theC.the;anD.an;the

2.一WhenisthebesttimetovisitNanjing'sMochouLake?

一Inspring.Thelakebeautifulflowersandgreentreesisreallyawonderfulsight.

A.inB.withC.forD.on

3.Thecloudhasastrange.Itlookslikeabigelephant.

A.formB.shapeC.figureD.model

4.Springisagoodseasontollykites.Kitesofdifferentcoloursflyinthesky.

A.highB.fastC.slowlyD.smoothly

5.—Itismyfirsttimetotakeavacationinthiscity.

一Metoo.hereissonice.Ilovethecity.

A.NothingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Everything

6.MyfathergoesjoggingtheTaihuLakeforanhourinthemorning.

A.betweenB.overC.throughD.along

7.Thestressedsyllableintheword“recommend"is.

A.recommendB.recommendC.recommendD.recommend

8.TheChinesePingfengtheHanDynasty.Itmeansprotectionfromwindatthe

beginning.

A.comesfromB.datesfromC.hearsfromD.learnsfrom

9.—Howlongwillittothemuseum?

一About40minutes.Theexhibitionisfantasticandit's.

A.taketogo;worthvisitingB.spendgoing:worthvisiting

C.costtogo;worthtovisitD.taketogo;worthtovisit

10.—Judy,IplantogotoSanyaforthewinterholiday.

A.WaitaminuteB.HaveagoodtimeC.You'rewelcomeD.Thisway

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Nanjing'sXuanwuLakeisoneofthemostfamouslakesinChina.Itcoversalargeareaandis

surroundedbygreenhills.FormanyNanjingpeople,XuanwuLakeisnotjustaplacetovisit,buta

partoftheirdailylives.

Everymorning,lotsofpeoplegotothelaketoexercise.Somewalkalongthelakesidepath,

somepracticetaichi,andothersflykites.Theairthereisfresh,andtheviewis11.It'sa

perfectplacetostartanewday.

Atweekends,XuanwuLakebecomesmorelively.Familiescomeheretohavepicnics,

childrenrunaroundandlaugh,andyoungpeopletakephotoswiththebeautifulscenery.Thereare

alsosomesmallboatsonthelake.Takingaboattripisagreatwayto12thelake's

beauty.Youcanseethelotusflowersinsummer,theredleavesinautumn,andthesnow-covered

treesinwinter.Eachseasonbringsadifferentview.13,thelakeisparticularlycharming

withpinkpeachblossomsbloomingalongthebank.Manyfamiliesbringsnacksanddrinksto

14whileenjoyingthewarmsunshine.

XuanwuLakealsohasalonghistory.ItwasfirstrecordedduringtheThreeKingdomsperiod.

Overtheyears,manypoetsandwritershavevisiteditandwrittenbeautifulworksaboutit.Today,

youcanstillfindsomeancientbuildingsaroundthelake,suchastheJimingTemple.These

buildings15thelakemorecharming.

However,protectingXuanwuLakeisnuleasy.Withmuruandmorelouiisls,wcneedLube

carefulnottopolluteit.16havingfunhere,weshouldneverthrowrubbishintothelake

orpicktheflowers.17oftenteachtheirchildrentolovethelakeandkeepit

clean-everyonehasa18tokeepthelakecleanandbeautiful.

XuanwuLakeisatreasureofNanjing.Itshowsthecity'snaturalbeautyandhistoricalculture.

Whetheryouarealocalpersonoratourist,youwill19fallinginlovewiththisamazing

place.Itisso2。toNanjingthatithasbecomeasymbolofthecity'schann.

11.A.terribleB.fantasticC.commonD.strange

12.A.experienceB.explainC.expectD.exchange

13.A.SuddenlyB.UsuallyC.EspeciallyD.Finally

14.A.eatB.drinkC.cookD.plant

15.A.makeB.takeC.giveD.turn

16.A.SoB.BecauseC.ButD.While

17.A.SchoolsB.FamiliesC.CompaniesD.Hospitals

18.A.habitB.hobbyC.responsibilityD.ability

19.A.finishB.avoidC.practiceD.enjoy

20.A.importantB.unimportantC.interestingD.boring

三、阅读理解（共两节，15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项0

A

SuqianZaoheLongyunCityVisitorGuide

OpeningHours

ContactInformation

Park（开园）:9:30AM~9:（）0PM

Inquiries（咨询）：+8652781180858

（Monday-Friday）

Emergency（救援）:+8652782868119

8:00AM-10:00PM（Saturday-Sunday）

Complaints（投诉）:+8652782886627

Lastentry（最迟入园）:8:30PM

TicketInformation

TicketTypeDescriptionPrice（CNY）

ComboTicket（套Allthemedattractions（含入门票+

¥88/person

票）所有景点）

Entry（入门）TicketNoattractions¥20/person

Allticketshalf-price（半价）forstudents,oldpeopleaged60andabove.

Note:pricesandavailabilitymaychangewithseasonsorevents.

FeaturedTraditions&Schedule

AttractionDescriptionMon-FriPrice

DayuControlstheFloodWater-themedstage

10:00/13:30/17:00¥20

（大禹治水）performance

MillenniaofAncientCulturalshowaboutthe10:00/12:00/

¥30

Canal（古运千年）GrandCanal13:00/16:00

SurgingWaves（逐水惊Wateradventure10:30-11:30/

¥30

涛）experience13:30~15:30

DragonPalaceAdventureFantasyunderwater

10:00-17:00¥20

（龙宫探险）journey

21.Whichofthefollowingistherighttimeforparkentry?

A.9:15AMTuesdayB.8:45PMSaturday

C.7:55AMSundayD.7:30PMThursday

22.Ifyouseeachildfallintothewater,whichnumbershouldyoucall?

A.+8652781180858B.+8652782868110

C.+8652782868119D.+8652782886627

23.Yourgrandmother（56yearsold）andyou（14yearsold）wanttovisitallattractions.Whatisthe

minimumtotalcost（最少总费用）？

A.¥120B.¥132C.¥148D.¥180

B

MyhometownisontheQinghai-TibctPlateau（青臧高原）.Thegeographyhereisamazing.It

isfamousfortheworld'shighestmountains.Butthisareaisalsofullofthemostamazingcoloursin

nature.

Thecolourwhitemeetsyoureyesallaround.Thecloudsarecleanandsoft,likeourwhite

sheep.Themountainsshinebrightlyunderthesun,likewhitelotusflowers（白莲花）.

Thelovelyblueoftheskyalwaysgivesmeacalmfeeling.Itislikeagreatseaabovethe

plateau.Andwordscan'texpressmylovefbrtheriversandlakes.Thereareahundredkindsofblue

inthewater.

Ourgrasslands,forestsandfieldsareallgreen.That'smyfavouritecolour.Itmeanshope

becauseitisthecolouroflife.Butgreenisnotjustthecolourofnaturenow.Trainsarerunning

throughtheplateau.Theyarethisbeautifulcolour,too.

Theplateauisquieterthanthebigcities.Wehavefewershopsandrestaurants.Butwehave

thebestpresentsfromnature.Inmyheart,it'sbetterthananyotherplace.TmproudtosaythatI'm

fromthemostbeautifulplacesintheworld.

24.Whatisthewriter'shometownfamousfor?

A.Itisfamousforthewhitesheep.

B.Itisfamousfortheriversandlakes.

C.Itisfamousfbrtheworld'shighestmountains.

D.Itisfamousfbrtheshopsandrestaurants.

25.What'sthewriter'sfavouritecolour?

A.White.R.Rhie.C.Green.D.Orange.

26.Whereareyoumostlikelytofindthearticle?

A.Asciencebook.B.Atraveldiary.

C.Amagazineaboutlocalfood.D.Adesigner'sguide.

C

“Hometown“isawordfullofwannthandbeauty.Howwouldyoushowyourlovefbryour

hometown?AtthefinalofanationalEnglishspeakingcompetition,contestantsfromall,over

Chinasharedtheirownstories.

WangSiqifromNanjingInternationalSchool,Jiangsu,talkedaboutherhometownNanjing.

“IusedtoliveintheUS,andmyparentskepttellingmeeverythingaboutNanjing.WhenIcame

backatage9,1feltevenclosertothiscity.Tastingitsfoodsandhangingaroundinitsuniversities,I

waslikeachildwhohadmissedhermomfbrtoolong,“saidWang."Thecompetitiongavemea

greatchanuutoshowinylovefurNanjing.M

LanYunjie,15,fromShanghaiStarriverBilingualSchool,triedtochangepeople'sstereotypes

（刻板印象）abouthishometown,Shanghai.<cWhentalkingaboutShanghai,manypeoplewould

thinkofwordslike'fast-paced（快节奏的）'and'indiflbrem（冷漠的）'，butinfact,il'sacityfullof

kindness.IwanttoshowothersadifferentsideofShanghai,soItoldstoriesofhowpeoplehelped

eachotherduringShanghai'slockdown,“saidLan."Ibelievethisisthepowerofpublicspeaking,

Lanadded.t4Byusinglogicandemotion,youcanbettershareyouropinions,promoting（增进）

understandingandremovingprejudice（消除偏见）

YangZihan,14,bominHongKong,shemainlylivesinShenzhen.uUnlikeotherpeoplewho

aresofamiliarwiththeirhometown,myhometownisa'stranger'tome.Butthankstothe

competition,IdidalotofresearchaboutHongKongandfoundoutaboutitssadcolonial（殖民地

的）historyandthelocalpeople'sbravefight.Thatspiritofpatriotismhasbecomethemost

valuablethingmyhometowngivestome,andI'mgladtoshareitwitheveryone,saidYang.

27.WhatdidWangSiqicompareherselftowhenshereturnedtoNanjingatage9?

A.Atouristexploringanewcity.B.Achildwhohadmissedhermomfortoolong.

C.Astudentstudyingabroad.D.Acheftastinglocalfoods.

28.WhydidLanYunjiesharestoriesaboutShanghai'slockdown?

A.Tocoinplainaboutthecity'sfast-pacedlife.R.ToproveShanghaiisindifferent.

C.Tochallengestereotypesandshowitskindness.D.TocompareShanghaiwithothercities.

29.InYangZihan'squote,whatdoestheword“patriotism"mostlikelymean?

A.Loveforone'scountry.B.Fearofstrangers.

C.Interestincolonialhistory.D.CuriosityaboutShenzhen.

3（）.Whatisthepurpose（目的）ofthenationalEnglish-speakingcompetition?

A.Tocomparetheirhometowns.

B.Toexpresspersonalachievements.

C.Toshareandcelebratetheirhometowns,uniquequalities.

D.Toencouragepeopletomovetobigcities.

第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文

通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。

Myhuiiiclowiiisabeautifulsmallcityneartheinuuulaiiis.Thewcalhuihereiswarmin

winterandcoolinsummer.Manyvisitorscomeheretoenjoythefreshairandgreenviews.31

Youwilllovethefriendlypeoplehere!

TopPlacestoVisit

Don'tmisstheSunshineParkinthecitycenter,h'sperfectfbrmorningwalks.32

Ifyoulikehistory,gototheCityMuseum.Fornaturelovers,BlueLakeisagreatplacetotake

photos.

FoodYouMustTry

Ourlocalfoodissimplebutdelicious.33Youcanfindthesedishesinsmall

restaurantsnearthepark.Remembertotryoursweetapplestoo.Theyarefamoushere!

34

Thecityisnotverybig,sogettingaroundiseasy.Thebussystemiscleanandcheap.Taxis

arealsoavailable,butwalkingisthebestwaytoseetheoldstreets.Manyhotelsofferfreebicycles

too.

ShoppingforSouvenirs（纪念品）

Takehomesomethingspecial!35TheNightMarketopenseveryweekendand

sellshandmadetoysandpostcards.Don'tfbrgettocheckthepricesbeforebuying.

A.GettingAroundtheTown

R,Therearenotallbuildingshere.

C.Youcanbuylocalteaorhoneyasgifts.

D.Themostpopulararevegetablenoodlesandeggsoup.

E.Ithasabigplaygroundforchildren.

F.SometimesitrainsalotinJuly.

G.Peopleherealwayssmileandsay“hello”.

四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

第一节根据句意，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在横线上写出空

缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

36.Itisfantastictowalk（沿着）thebeachandlakeinthefreshseaairinBrighton.

37.Whyarethestudentstalkingabout（募集）moneyforthepeopleinSriLanka?

38.It'sdifficultfbrme（row）aboat.Canyouteachme?

39.Theteacherinvitesus（raise）questionsduringtheuktssdiscussion.

40.ManyplacesofinterestinYangzhouarewellworthtotheworld,（recommend）

第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个

单词或短语仅用一次，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

highenjoyBeijingoperatakeacitywalkayellowroofinfrontof

41.—Whattimeshallwemeet?

一Let'smeetyourhotelat8:30tomorrowmorning.

42.InLaoSheTeaHouse,youcantrysometraditionalChineseteaand.

43.ThetallestbuildinginShanghaiwhichhas132floors,is655metres.

44.Thepalacehaswithpaintingsonit.

45.Rememberin:hehutongsinBeijing,andyouwilllearnmoreaboutthetraditional

culture.

五、短文填空（共1（）小题；每小题1分，满分1（）分）

根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。

ThePalaceMuseumisinthecenterofBeijing.Itw46oncethepalaceofsome

emperorsinancientChina.Itiswellw47avisit.Everyyear,alotofv48comeand

enjoyitswonderfulbuildingsandarttreasures.

N49tothePalaceMuseumisTiananmenSquare.Everymorning,thousandsof

peoplecomeearlytowatchther50ofthenationalflag.Somepeopleareinterestedin

siheyuanbecausetheywanttoknowm51abouttraditionalBeijinglife.Fourtraditional

Chinesehousesarebuiltinthesamesquare.Youcanalsoseeahutongb52somesiheyuan.

Youcangetatasteofthepastbyw53throughthehutong.

Afterallthese,youmustfeelh54YoucantrysomedeliciousBeijingduck.Then,

remembertoenjoyBeijingoperaatoneofthelocaltheaters.It'swonderful.Don'tm55

it.

六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过7个单词。

Singapore:WhereRulesRule

Singaporeisasmallislandcountryandit'sfamousforitsstrict（严格的）rules.Visitorsare

uRuiisurprisedtoseemanysigns.Theylullvisitorswhattheyiuusln'1du.Butllicsurulesalsomean

thatSingaporeisaverycleanandsafeplace.HerearesomeofSingapore'smostfamousrules.

Don'tLitter

Singaporetrieshardtokeepthecountryclean.Everyonemustlitterinabin,notonthe

ground.Ifsomeonelitters,theymighthavetopayafine（罚款）.

Don'tTakeDuriansonPublicTransport（公共交通）

AnotherinterestingruleinSingaporeisaboutafruitcalleddurian（榴莲）.Durianshaveavery

strongsmell,andmanypeopledon'llikethem.Also,thesmellcanstayforalongtimeevenwhen

thedurianisgone.Becauseofthis,peoplemustnottakeduriansonbusesortrains.

Don'tchewGum（嚼口杏糖）

InSingapore,peoplecan'tbuy