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湖南省岳阳市2026年中考二模英语试卷
一、第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳金项。
1.Howwillthespeakersgotothecinema?
A.Bybus.B.Byhike.C.Onfoot.
2.Whalfestivalarethespeakersprobablycelebrating?
A.TheSpringFestival.
B.TheMid-AutumnFestival.
C.TheDragonBoatFestival.
3.WhatisNancygoingtodothisweekend?
A.Visitamuseum.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Haveapicnic.
4.What'sthegirlreading?
A.Ageographybook.B.Asciencebook.C.Amathshook.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Howtotakehistorynotes.
B.Howtoreadhistorybooks.
C.Howtobegoodathistory.
二、第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分20分)第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15
分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。
听第六段材料,回答问题。
6.WhatdidTomdolastweekend?
A.Hecleanedhisroom.
B.Hewateredtheflowers.
C.Hecookeddinnertorhisfamily.
7.Whatdotheythinkofdoinghousework?
A.it'sboring.
B.Ifshelpful.
C.It'sonlyforparents.
听第七段材料,回答问题。
8.Howmuchisthenotebookinrhebookstore?
A.¥10.B.¥15.C.¥20.
9.Wherewill(hespeakersgonexl?
A.Tothebookstore.
B.Totheschool.
C.Tothesupermarket.
听第八段材料,回答问题。
10.Whatcanpeopledoduringspacetravel?
A.Takespacewalks.
B.Visitabusstation.
C.Takephotosofcitylife.
11.WhatdoesFrankthinkofspacetravel?
A.It'scheap.B.It'sworthtrying.C.It'sboring.
听第九段材料,回答问题。
12.Whycan'tLucycomethisafternoon?
A.Shehasapianolesson.
B.Shehastostudyforatest.
C.Sheneedstolookafterhersister.
13.Whenwilltheymeet?
A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowafternoon.
14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Brotherandsister.
C.Teacherandstudent.
听第十段材料,回答第问题。
15.Whatarctheschoolactivitiesabout?
A.Sports.B.Safety.C.Music.
16.Howmanywatersafetyrulesarementionedintheconversation?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
17.Whatdofirefightersteachinfiresafetypractice?
A.Howtoputoutsmallfires.
B.Howtomakefiresbythemselves.
C.Howiousefireforcooking.
听第十一段材料,回答问题。
18.Whatcanprovideserviceforcustomersinmanyhotels?
A.Smartcars.B.SmartRobots.C.Smartmachines.
19.WhocantellAIwhatisrightorwrong?
A.AItrainer.B.AIhelper.C.AIrulemaker.
20.Whatdoesthespeakeradviseustolearn?
A.Howtothink.
B.Howtoworkalone.
C.Howtolearnfactsonly.
三、第二部分阅读理解(共两节,15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)第一节(共11小题;
每小题2分,计22分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Haveyoueverimaginedsittinginatreeandwatchingafootballgame?Lastyear,afootballgamein
Yongzhouwasverypopular.Thepriceofaregularmatchticketwasonly
9.9yuaneach.Toletmorefanswatchthegame,theorganizeroffcrcd"hangingtickets"forfree.Fans
cansitinbig,strongtreesoutsidethestadium(体育场)towatchthegame.
"HangingTicket1*Rules
Age18~40yearsoldHNOpets.No
WeightperpersonLessthan80kglittering.r
w-Nobranch
shaking.
PeoplepertreeNomorethan3
wNohanging
upsidedown.
21.Howmuchisahanginglicker?
A.It'sfree.B.It's9.9yuan.C.It's19.9yuan.
22.Whocanuseahangingtickei?
A.A16-year-oldboy,75kg.
B.A37-year-oldman,78kg.
C.A30-ycar-oldwomanwithadog.
23.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?
A.Astorybook.B.Asportsmagazine.C.Aschoolnotice.
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
SceneOne
GrannyissittingwithSally.
Granny:Youlookworried,Sally.
Sally:Iam.I'monlyten,butIhavetonsofworries.Iworryaboutspellingtests.Iworryaboutfootball
class.AndIworryaboutmyfriends.
Granny:!haveanidea!Writeyourworriesonpiecesofpaper.ThenvisittheWorryMonster.
Sally:Who'stheWorryMonster?
Granny:Yourmomanddadwilltakeyou.Waitandsee!
SceneTwo
Moni,DadandSallyaregettingreadytoleave.
Dad:Let'sgo!We'vegotsandwiches,aflashlight,strongboots,rainjackets—andyourworries!
Sally:Arewereallygoingtomeetamonster?
Dad:Yes.TheWorryMonsterlivesinacave(洞穴)。
Mom:Don'tbescared,Sally.ImethimwhenIwasyourage.
Granny:Goodluck,Sally!
Theycrossadeep,fastriverandclimbahighmountain.Thentheygettoadarkwood.
Sally:Dad,look!Therearcsomanyeyeswatchingusinthewood.
Dad:Therearemanylittleanimalssleepingaroundus.Wehavetocreepsothatwewon'twakethem
up.Finally,theyseeacaveahead.
Sally:Howlovelythecaveis!
Mom:Yes!I'msurethisisthecavewe'relookingfor.
SceneThree
Insidethecave,thereisablue,furrycreature(生灵)withbigeyes.
WorryMonster:Comein,Sally!Ieatworriesforbreakfast,lunchanddinner.AndI'mveryHUNGRY!
Howmanyworrieshaveyougot?
Sally:Three.
WorryMonster:Mm.Tellmeyourfirstworry.
Sally:Spellingtests.Ineverdowellinthem.
WorryMonster:Mm.Delicious!Mistakesareokay,Sally.Welearnfromourmistakes.
Sally:Mysecondworryisfooiball.I'mnotgoodaii(.
WorryMonster:Mm.Niceone!Practicewithyourdadinthepark.Whenyoupracticeenough,youget
better!
Sally:Mythirdworryisfriends.Myfriendsdon'tlikeme.
WorryMonster:Hmm.Difficult!Realfriendsarckind.Findyourrealfriends.
SceneFour
Grannyiswaitingatthedoor.
Granny:Here'syourveryownWorryMonster
GrannygivesSallyacuteWorryMonsterdoll.
Sally:Thankyou!
Nextdayatschool,SallyrememberstheWonyMonster'swords.Shedoesn'tworryatallnow.
24.WhydoesGrannyaskSallytovisittheWorryMonster?
A.Tohelpherwithspelling.
B.Todealwithherworries.
C.Tomeetarealmonster.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"creep"inSceneTwomean?
A.runfastB.shoutloudlyC.movequietly
26.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefourpicturesaccordingtothestory?
B.①一③一②—④C.②T①-③T④
27.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Wecanfaceandsolveourworries.
B.Wcshouldkeepworr沁stoourselves.
C.Weshouldrunawayfromourworries.
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
The2026CCTVSpringFestivalGRasurprisedmillionswithaspecialshowcalledWuBOTOnthe
stage,human-likerobotsandyoungartistsperformedChinesekungfutogether.Therobotsshowedamazing
skillswithperfectstepsandpowerfulactions.
Besidesentertainment(娱乐),robotsarenowwidelyusedindailylife.Theyworkinmanydifferent
fields.Forexample,somecancleanrooms,cookfood,andhelpchildrenwiththeirschoolwork.Otherscan
workinfactorieswithoutgettingbored.Inhospitals,robotsareusedtosendmedicineandtools,making
medicalworkeasier.Insports,aChineserobotcalledLightninghasjustbrokenaworldrecordinBeijing.It
ranahalf-marathonandfinishedthe21-kilometerracein50minutesand26seconds—about7minutesfaster
thanthehumanworldrecord.
Chineserobotsaredevelopingfast.Whatmakesthemdevelopsofast?Behindthisprogress,thereare
usefulsmartrobottechnologies.Forexample,betterchips(芯片)helprobotsthinkandactmorequickly.
Advancedsensors(传感器)letthemseeclearlyandmovesafely.Also,AItechnologyallowsrobotsto
learnfromdataandimprovethemselvesdaybyday.Withstrongsupportfromscientistsandengineers,
robotsarenolongerjustinfunnyshowsorsciencefictionmovies------theybecomeamazingreal-life
helpers.
28.WhatdidtherobotsdoiniheWuBOTshow?
A.Theyranahalf-marathon.
B.TheyperformedChinesekungfu.
C.Theycookedfoodfbrtheartists.
29.HowdoesthewriterexplainwhatrobotscandoinParagraph2?
A.Byaskingaquestion.
B.Bytellingastory.
C.Bygivingexamples.
30.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthedevelopmentofrobottechnology?
A.Useful.B.Worrying.C.Boring.
31.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AFamousshowWuBOT.
B.ASpecialRobotRunningMarathon.
C.AmazingChineseRobotsinOurLife.
四、第二部分阅读理解(共两节,15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)第二节(共4小题,
每小题2分,满分8分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。
Doyouwanttomakeyourschoolabetterplace?Ifyouseeaproblem,youcanwriteaproposal(提
案)totheschool.32.
/FindtheProblem.
Lookaroundyourschoolcarefully.Isthereanythingthatneedsimprovement(提升)?Forexample,
maybethelibraryistoonoisyforreading,orthesportsequipment(设备)istoooldtousesafely.Perhaps
studentswastetoomuchfoodinthedininghall.33.Onceyoufindone,writeitdownclearly.
Remember,aclearproblemisthefirststeptoagoodsolution.
X34.________
Afteryoufindtheproblem,youneedtoknowwhatothersthink.Createasimplequestionnaire(问
卷)withafewquestions.Youcanaskyourclassmates,teachers,andevenparents.Themorepeopleyou
ask,themoreusefulyourdata(数据)willbe.
XWriteaProposal.
35.Thenshowtheresultsofyoursurveyusingnumbersorcharts.Finally,giveyour
suggestionstosolvetheproblem.Bepoliteandclearinyourwriting.Also,explainwhyyourideawillwork.
Don'tforgettosignyournameattheendoftheproposal.
Yourvoicematters.Takeactionandmakeadifference!Evensmallchangescanbringbigimprovements
toourschoollife.
A.Doasurvey.
B.Readyourdata.
C.Startbydescribingtheproblem.
D.Hereare3simplestepstowriteaproposal.
E.Chooseoneproblemthatyoureallycareabout.
五、第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题
5分,满分15分)
1.阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Itwasthedayofourclassbasketballshow.Afterpracticinghardfbrmorethantwoweeks,theexciting
momentfinallyarrived.Ifeltso36.thatmyheartwasbeatingfast.Asthemusicstarted,webegan
ourperformance-dribbling(运球)twobasketballswithbothhandsatthesametime.
Everythingwentwelluntil-oops!Oneofmyballs37.frommyrighthand,anditrolled
(滚)onthefloor.Forasecond,Ihadnoideawhattodo.I38.andfoundallofusdidn'tstop.
Takingadeepbreath,Imovedbothhandsasif1wasstilldribblingtwoballs,hopingnoonewouldnotice
my39.righthand.
Justthen,WangHaoinfrontofmesawtherollingball.Hequickly40.ittoLiMingwithhis
foot.LiMingcaughttheballandgavemeaquicknod.Iranforwardashepassedtheball41.to
me.Icaughtitand42.changedmystepstofollowthenewrhythm(节奏).Noteachersshouted.
Noteammatesstopped.Itwasjustpuretrustandteamwork.
Whenourheadteacher,Mr.Liu,cameover,hedidn'tgivealongspeech.43.,hejustsmiled
andgaveusahug.AtthatmomenL,Ilearnedavaluable44..Teamworkmeanswatchingoutfor
eachother.Whensomeone45.,wehelphimoutwithoutthinkingtwice.Thatiswhattrue
teamworkisallabout.
36.A.tiredB.boredC.nervous
37.A.caughtB.droppedC.passed
38.A.lookedaroundB.lookedupc.lookeddown
39.A.dirtyB.fullc.empty
40.A.kickedB.threwc.pushed
41.A.awayB.backc.out
42.A.quicklyB.bravelyc.loudly
43.A.AnywayB.Insteadc.Besides
44.A.lessonB.skillc.story
45.A.worksB.succeedsc.fails
六、第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10
分)
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
carefishbecausewaterwhenforchecklessanimalthe
TheYangtzefinlcssporpoise(江月豕)isacuteanimalthatlivesinChina'sYangtzeRiver.Sadly,its
populationdroppedsharply—fromabout2,700intheearly1990stoonly1,800by2006.Why?
46.moreandmoreboatsmadetherivernoisyanddirty.
Toprotecttheriverandtheanimals,theChinesegovernmenthastakenaction.Onegreatideais
the"riverandlakechiefsystem"(河湖长制).Itasksleadersatdifferentlevelstotake47.of
riversandlakes.Forexample,OuyangJunnian,ariverchiefinHunan,48.therivereveryday.
Healsohelpsstop49.pollutionandprotectstheriverbanks.
Anotherimportantmeasurethatstartedin2021isa10-yearfishingban(禁渔令).Peoplearenot
allowed50.in(heYangtzeRiver.Thisisnecessarybecausetoomuchfishingmeans_
51.foodfortheporpoises.Also,someporpoisesgelcaughtinfishingnetsbyaccideni
52.peoplearefishinginthesea.
Thankstotheseefforts,53.numberofYangtzefinlessporpoisesincreasedfrom1,012in
2017to1,249in2022.Manyother54.,suchasiheChinesesturgeon(中华鲍:),arcalso
returningtotheriver.
Whatwcdocanmakeahigdifference.Let'skeepworkingtogethertoprotectthislovcly"pandaofthe
water".AndmaketheYangtzeRiverasafehome55.allanimals.
七、第四部分综合技能(共两节,满分25分)第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
ZhangXuewasbominasmallvillageinHunanProvincein1987.Whenhewas14,hebecamearepair
apprentice(学徒).Attheageof20,hecouldputanengine(发动机)togetherwithhiseyesclosed.In
2013,hewenttoChongqingwithonly20,000yuantostarthisov/nbusiness.
InApril2024,ZhangXuestartedhisownmotorcyclecompany—ZhangXueMotorcycle.Tbmakehis
companytrulyexcellent,hedecidedtoputlotsofmoneyintoresearcheveryyear.Evenwhenhiscompany
loslmoney,heneverslopped.
ZhangXue'steamshowedgreatcraftsmanship(工匠精神)ineverysmalldetail.Forexample,to
makethemotorcyclelighter,theyworkedoneverysinglescrew:螺丝?丁).Theychangedtheshapeofa
screwtomakeit2grams(克)lighter.Withhundredsofscrewsonamotorcycle,theysaved1kgintotal.It
costthemover1,000,000yuan.Finally,hishardworkpaidoff.InMarch2026,amotorcyclemadebyZhang
XueMoioruyclewonaworldctiainpionship,breakingihelong-liniemonopoly(垄断)ofEuropean.
JapaneseandAmericanbrands.
ZhangXue'sstoryshowsthatgreatworktakespatienceandcare.Whetherwemakemotorcyclesor
studyforexams,weshouldalwayspayattentiontodetailsandnevergiveup.Thatisgreatcraftsmanship.
56.WhatcouldZhangXuedoattheageof20?
57.WhydidZhangXuespendmuchmoneyonresearch?
58.WhatdoyouthinkofZhangXue?
59.WhatwillyoudotoimproveyourselfafterreadingZhangXue'sstory?
60.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
八、第四部分综合技能(共两节,满分25分)第二节写作(共1题,满分15分)
61.志愿服务彰显青春担当,点滴善意传递温暖。上周学校组织J'两项志愿服务活动(如图),你参
与了其中一项。请根据下面的提示,写一篇短文。
写作要点:1)描述你参与的志愿服务活动(做了什么),2)谈谈你对志愿服务的看法或你的感
受。
HelpingatSchoolVisitingtheOldPeople'sHome
写作要求:
1.词数:80词左右;
2.文中不得出现真实人名、校名。
VolunteeringWarmsOurLife
Volunteeringisagreatwaytoshowourcareforothers.Lastweek,I
答案解析部分
【答案】1.C
2.B
3.A
4.B
5.C
【知识点】短对话理解;中国传统节假日与庆祝活动;业余活动;交通方式:学会学习;onfoot
【解析】【听力原文】l.W:Themovieisgoingtostartsoon.Shallwetakeabustothecinema?
Mill'snotfar.Let'sjustwalkthere.
2.M:Lookatthemoon!It'ssobigandroundtonight.
W:Yes.Andthesemooncakesaredelicious.Whatanicefestival!
3.M:Areyoudoinganythingspecialthisweekend,Nancy?
W:Yes.Ihearanewsciencemuseumhasjustopeneddowntown.I'mgoingtherewithmybrother.
4.M:Whatareyoureading,dear?
W:I'mreadingasciencebook,Dad.I'llborrowageographybookafterthisone.
5.W:Nick.You'rereallygoodathistory.Howdoyoustudyit?
M:Ireadmyhistorynoteseveryday.Ithelpsmealot.
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意提前预读题目:在听力正式开始之前,尽量提前预读题目,预测可
能的对话内容或短文主题,从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。
1.句意:说话者将如何去电影院?A:乘公共汽车。B:骑自行车。C:步行。根据LWsjust
walkthere.我们步行去吧,可知是步行。故选C。
2.句意:说话者可能在庆祝什么节日?A:春节。B:中秋节。C:端午节。根据Andthese
mooncakesaredelicious.这些月饼很好吃,可知是中秋节。故选B。
3.句意:南希这个周末打算做什么?A:参观博物馆。B:去听音乐会。C:去野餐吧。根据I
hearanewsciencemuseumhasjustopeneddowntown.I'mgoingtherewithmybrother.我听说市中新开
了一家科学博物馆。我要和我弟弟一起去那里,可知打算参观博物馆。故选A。
4.句意:这个女孩在读什么?A:一本地理书。B:一本科学书。C:一本数学书。根据1m
readingasciencebook.Dad.爸爸,我在读一本科学书,可知是一本科学书。故选B。
5.句意:说话者在谈论什么?A:如何做历史笔记。B:如何阅读历史书籍0C:如何精通历
史。根据You'rereallygoodaihistory.Howdoyousiudyii?你真的很擅长历史。你是怎么研究它的?可
知在讨论如何精通历史。故选C。
【答案】6.A
7.B
【知识点】长对话理解;询问感受;劳动实践
【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi,Tom!Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
M:Ihelpedmymomwithhousework.Icleanedmyroomandwashedmyclothes.
W:Oh,that'sgreat!Ionlywateredtheflowersathome.
M:Doinghouseworkisgoodforus.Somepeoplethinkhouseworkisonlyforparents.ButIthinkitis
helpful.
W:Iagree!I'lldomorehouseworklater.
【分析】大意:对话讨论了对家务的看法。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意留意转折和因果关系:在听的过程中,要特别留意对话或短文中的
转折和因果关系,这些关系往往会对问题的答案产生影响。
6.句意:汤姆上周末做了什么?A:他打扫了房间。B:他给花浇水。C:他为家人做了晚饭。
根据Icleanedmyroomandwashedmyclothes.我打扫了房间,洗了衣服,可知他打扫了房间。故选
Ao
7.句意:他们觉得做家务怎么样?A:这很无聊。B:这很有帮助。C:这只是给父母的。根据
ButIthinkitishelpful.但我认为这是有帮助的;以及Iagree!我同意,可知他们认为做家务很有帮助。
故选B。
【答案】8.B
9.C
【知识点】长对话理解;购物情景
【解析】【听力原文]M:Hi,Lucy!Nicetomeetyouhere.
W:Hi,Mikc!Ineedsomenotebooksformyschoolwork.
M:Metoo.Thenotebooksinthisbookstorelooknice,buttheycost15yuaneach.Theyareabitexpensive.
W:Right.IknowBuBuGaoSupermarkethasthesameonesforjust10yuan.
M:Wow,that'scheaper!Let'sgo(here.
W:OK.
【分析】大意:对话主要讨论了笔记本的价格。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意捕捉关键词:在听的过程中,注意捕捉关键词和关键信息,例如人
名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息有助于我们更好地理解对话或短文内容,并提高答题准确率。
8.句意:书店里的笔记本多少钱?A:10元。B:15元。C:20元。根据Thenotebooksinthis
bookstorelooknice,buttheycost15yuaneach.这家书店的笔记本看起来不错,但每本15元,可知是
15元。故选B。
9.句意:说诂者接卜来会去哪里?A:去书店。B:去学校。C:去超市。根据IknowBuBuGao
Supermarkethas(hesameonesforjust10yuan.我知道布布高超市也有同样的,只要10元;以及Le【's
go〔here.让我们去那,可知他们将去布布高超市。故选C。
【答案】1().A
11.B
【知识点】长对话理解:询问感受;航天事业发展
【解析】【听力原文】M:Tina,haveyoueverheardoftravelinginspace?
W:Sure,Frank!It'salwaysbeenmydream.IhopetoseetheEarthfromtheouterspaceoneday.
M:Metoo.Whatcanpeopledoduringspacetravel?
W:Lotsofexcitingthings,suchasspacewalking,takingphotosoftheEarth,orvisitingaspacestation.
M:Soundscool!Howmuchwillitcost?
W:Aboutthreemillionyuan.
M:Wow!It'ssoexpensive,butitisstillworthtrying.
W:Yeah.I'mlookingforwardtoit.
【分析】大意:对话主要讨论了太空旅行。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意集中注意力:听力考试时,要尽量保持专注,避免分心。如果遇到
难以理解的段落,可以先跳过,等听完全部内容后再回过头来思考。
10.句意:人们在太空旅行中可以做什么?A:进行太空漫步。B:参观公交车站。C:拍摄城市
生活的照片。根据Lotsofexcitingthings,suchasspacewalking,takingphotosoftheEarth,orvisitinga
spacestation.许多令人兴奋的事情,比如太空漫步、拍摄地球照片或参观空间站,可知可以进行太空
漫步。故选Ao
H.句意:弗兰克对太空旅行有什么看法?A:它很便宜。B:值得一试。C:这很无聊。根据
Wow!It'ssoexpensive,butitisstillworthtrying.^!它很贵,但仍然值得一试,可知他认为值得一
试。故选Bo
【答案】12.A
13.C
14.A
【知识点】长对话理解;询问时间;校园文化
【解析】【听力原文】(电话铃声)
M:Hello,thisisPeter.MayIspeaktoLucy?
W:Hi,Peter.ThisisLucyspeaking.
M:Lucy,we'regoingtoplanourgraduationpartythisafternoon.Weneedyourhelp.Couldyoucomeand
discussitwithus?
W:I'dloveto,butIhaveapianolessonat3pm.I'mafraidIcan'tmakeit.
M:Oh,whatabouttomorrow?
W:Tomorrowafternoonisfine.
M:Great!Let'smeetinourclassroomat2:00pm.
W:OK.Seeyou.
【分析】大意:对话主要讨论了计划毕业排队的时间。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意保持冷静:在考试过程中,深持冷静,遇到难题时不要慌张。在做
题过程中,可以先做容易的题目,再回过头来处理较难的题目。
12.句意:为什么露西今天下午不能来?A:她要上钢琴课。B:她必须为考试而学习。C:她需
要照顾她的妹妹。根据I'dloveto,butIhaveapianolessonat3pm.我很想去,但我下午3点有钢琴
课,可知她要上钢琴课。故选A。
13.句意:他们什么时候见面?A:今天下午。B:明天早上。C:明天下午。根据Tomorrow
alhrnoonisfine.明天下午天气晴朗,可知明天下午见面。故选C。
14.句意:两位说话者之间可能的关系是什么?A:同学。B:兄弟姐妹。C:老师和学生。根
据Lucy,wc'regoingtoplanourgraduationpartythisafternoon.露西,我们今天下午要计划毕业派对,
可知是同学关系。故选A。
【答案】15.B
16.C
17.A
【知识点】长对话理解;学校生活;safety;three
[解析][听力原文]W:Jack,doyouknowtherewillbemanyactivitiesinourschool?
M:Wow,soundsgood!Whaiaretheyabout?
W:They'reaboutsafety.
M:Whatwillwelearnfromtheseactivities?
W:Wewilllearnsomewatersafetyrules.First,neverswimalone.Second,neverswimwithonlyteenagers.
Third,onlyswiminsafeplaceswithadultsnearby.
M:That'ssoimportantforus!Anythingelse?
W:Wealsohavefiresafetypractice.Firefightersteachuswhattodowhenthereisafire.Welearnhowto
leavesafelyandputoutsmallfires.
M:That,sgreat!Theseruleshelpusstaysafeinourdailylife.
【分析】大意:对话主要讨论了学校关于安全宣传的活动。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听完问题后,要仔细分析金项,将选项与听到的内容进行对比,
排除与听力材料不符的选项,从而确定正确答案。
15.句意:学校的活动是关于什么的?A:体育。B:安全。C:音乐。根据They'reabout
safety.可知,它们是关于安全的。故选B。
16.句意:对话中提到了多少条水安全规则?A:一。B:两。C:三。根据First,neverswim
alone.Second,neverswimwithonlyteenagers.Third,onlyswiminsafeplaceswithadultsnearby.首先,永
远不要独自游泳。第二,永远不要只和青少年一起游泳。笫三,只在附近有成年人的安全地方游
泳,可知是三条。故选C。
17.句意:消防员在消防安全实践中教什么?A:如何扑灭小火。B:如何自己生火。C:如何用
火做饭。根据Firefightersteachuswhattodowhen(hereisafire.Welearnhowtoleavesafelyandputout
smallfires.消防员教我们发生火灾时该怎么办。我们学习如何安全离开并扑灭小火,可知是学习如何
灭火。故选A。
【答案】18.B
19.C
20.A
【知识点】短文理解:说明文;人工智能(AI)
【解析】【听力原文】Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,AIiswidelyusedinourdailylife.
Forexample,somecarscanrunonstreetswithnodrivers.Smartrobotsareabletoprovideservicefor
customersinmanyhotels.Lotsofeasyandsimpleworkisfinishedbysmartmachinesinfactories.Sosome
peopleworrythatAIwilltakeawaytheirjobs.
Don'tworry.Lifeisalwayschanging,andAIbringsusmanynewthings.Asiidevelopsquickly,manynew
jobscomeout.Forexample,AItrainerteachesAltolearnandworkbetter.AIhelperteachespeopletouse
AI.AIrulemakertellsAIwhatisrightorwrong.
Infact,AIisausefultoolforhumanbeings.Wejustneedtokeeplearningnewthings—notjustfacts,but
howtothink,createandworkwithothers.
【分析】大意:短文主要讨论了AI的发展,以及建议。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意顺序原则:在听多选题时,要注意顺序原则。通常情况卜,止确答案
的顺序与问题中选项的顺序一致。因此,在选择答案时,要根据听到的内容,按照选项的顺序进行
选择。
18.句意:许多酒店可以为客户提供什么服务?A:智能汽车。B:智能机器人。C:智能机器。
根据Smartrobotsareabletoprovideserviceforcustomersinmanyhotels.智能机器人能够为许多酒店的
客户提供服务,可知是智能机器人。故选B。
19.句意:谁能告诉AI什么是对什么是错?A:AI培训师。B:AI助手。C:AI规则制定者。
根据AIrulemakertellsAIwhatisrightorwrong.AI规则制定者告诉AI什么事对的什么是错的,可.知
是AI规则制定者。故选C。
20.句意:演讲者建议我们学习什么?A:如何思考。B:如何独自工作。C:如何只学习事实。
根据Wejustneedtokeeplearningnewthings—notjustfacts,buthowtothink,createandworkwithothers.
我们只需要不断学习新事物——不仅仅是事实,还有如何思考、创造和与他人合作,可知建议学习
如何思考。故选A。
【答案】21.A
22.B
23.B
【知识点】说明文;重大体育赛事活动;细节理解;推理判断;文章出处
【解析】【分析】大意:文章介绍了永州一场足球赛推出的特殊“挂票”。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意留意文章细节:阅读文章时,要仔细留意文章中的细节,如人名、地
名、时间、数字等,这些细节往往与题目有关。
21.细节理解题。根据第二段theorganizeroffered"hangingtickets"forfree.组织者免费提供"挂票"服
务,可知是免费的。故选A。
22.推理判断题。根据18~40yearsold18~40岁;Lessthan80kg小于80kg;以及Nopels.禁止宠
物,可知B选项:一名37岁的男子,体重78公斤,符合条件。故选B。
23.文章出处题。通读全文,可知本文介绍了永州一场足球赛推出的特殊“挂票”,应是来自体育杂
志。故选Bo
【答案】24.B
25.C
26.A
27.A
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;推理判断;词义猜测
【酢析】【分析】大意:十岁的Sally有很多烦恼——担心拼写测试、足球课和朋友关系。奶奶告诉
她一个办法:把烦恼写在纸上,然后去拜访“烦恼怪兽二爸爸妈妈带着Sally翻山越岭、穿过森林,
来到一个洞穴,见到了一只蓝色毛茸茸的烦恼怪兽。Sally说出了三个烦恼,烦恼怪兽一一帮她化
解:拼写不好没关系,从错误中学习:足球不好就多练习;真正的朋友是善良的,要去找真正的朋
友。最后奶奶送给Sally一个烦恼怪兽玩偶。从此,Sally记住了烦恼怪兽的话,再也不担心了。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意学习一些解题技巧和方法,如速读、寻读、略读等,可以提高阅读效
率和准确率。
24.推理判断题。根据场景一中Iam.Pmonlyten,butIhaveconsofworries.Iworryaboutspellingtests.
Iworryaboutfootballclass.And1worryaboutmyfriends.是的。我只有十岁,但我有很多担心。我担心
拼写测试。我担心足球课。我担心我的朋友,可知奶奶让Sally找烦恼怪兽是为了帮她处理自己的烦
恼。故选B。
25.词义猜测题。根据上文Therearemanylittleanimalssleepingaroundus.我们周围有很多小动物在
睡觉,可知此处应是表示:我们必须安静移动,这样才不会吵醒它们,可知creep意为"安静移动
故选C。
26.细节理解题。根据场景一Granny:Youlookworried,Sally.奶奶:萨莉,你看起来很担心;以及
Sally:Iam.I'monlyten,butIhavetonsofworries.Iworryaboutspellingtests.1worryaboutfcotballclass.
AndIworryaboutmyfriends.莎莉:是的。我只有卜岁,但我有很多担心。我担心拼写测试。我担心
足球课。我担心我的朋友,可知③奶奶和萨丽谈话先发生;场景二Mom,
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