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湖南省岳阳市2026年中考二模英语试卷

一、第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳金项。

1.Howwillthespeakersgotothecinema?

A.Bybus.B.Byhike.C.Onfoot.

2.Whalfestivalarethespeakersprobablycelebrating?

A.TheSpringFestival.

B.TheMid-AutumnFestival.

C.TheDragonBoatFestival.

3.WhatisNancygoingtodothisweekend?

A.Visitamuseum.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Haveapicnic.

4.What'sthegirlreading?

A.Ageographybook.B.Asciencebook.C.Amathshook.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Howtotakehistorynotes.

B.Howtoreadhistorybooks.

C.Howtobegoodathistory.

二、第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分20分)第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15

分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。

听第六段材料,回答问题。

6.WhatdidTomdolastweekend?

A.Hecleanedhisroom.

B.Hewateredtheflowers.

C.Hecookeddinnertorhisfamily.

7.Whatdotheythinkofdoinghousework?

A.it'sboring.

B.Ifshelpful.

C.It'sonlyforparents.

听第七段材料,回答问题。

8.Howmuchisthenotebookinrhebookstore?

A.¥10.B.¥15.C.¥20.

9.Wherewill(hespeakersgonexl?

A.Tothebookstore.

B.Totheschool.

C.Tothesupermarket.

听第八段材料,回答问题。

10.Whatcanpeopledoduringspacetravel?

A.Takespacewalks.

B.Visitabusstation.

C.Takephotosofcitylife.

11.WhatdoesFrankthinkofspacetravel?

A.It'scheap.B.It'sworthtrying.C.It'sboring.

听第九段材料,回答问题。

12.Whycan'tLucycomethisafternoon?

A.Shehasapianolesson.

B.Shehastostudyforatest.

C.Sheneedstolookafterhersister.

13.Whenwilltheymeet?

A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowafternoon.

14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Classmates.

B.Brotherandsister.

C.Teacherandstudent.

听第十段材料,回答第问题。

15.Whatarctheschoolactivitiesabout?

A.Sports.B.Safety.C.Music.

16.Howmanywatersafetyrulesarementionedintheconversation?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

17.Whatdofirefightersteachinfiresafetypractice?

A.Howtoputoutsmallfires.

B.Howtomakefiresbythemselves.

C.Howiousefireforcooking.

听第十一段材料,回答问题。

18.Whatcanprovideserviceforcustomersinmanyhotels?

A.Smartcars.B.SmartRobots.C.Smartmachines.

19.WhocantellAIwhatisrightorwrong?

A.AItrainer.B.AIhelper.C.AIrulemaker.

20.Whatdoesthespeakeradviseustolearn?

A.Howtothink.

B.Howtoworkalone.

C.Howtolearnfactsonly.

三、第二部分阅读理解(共两节,15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)第一节(共11小题;

每小题2分,计22分)

阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Haveyoueverimaginedsittinginatreeandwatchingafootballgame?Lastyear,afootballgamein

Yongzhouwasverypopular.Thepriceofaregularmatchticketwasonly

9.9yuaneach.Toletmorefanswatchthegame,theorganizeroffcrcd"hangingtickets"forfree.Fans

cansitinbig,strongtreesoutsidethestadium(体育场)towatchthegame.

"HangingTicket1*Rules

Age18~40yearsoldHNOpets.No

WeightperpersonLessthan80kglittering.r

w-Nobranch

shaking.

PeoplepertreeNomorethan3

wNohanging

upsidedown.

21.Howmuchisahanginglicker?

A.It'sfree.B.It's9.9yuan.C.It's19.9yuan.

22.Whocanuseahangingtickei?

A.A16-year-oldboy,75kg.

B.A37-year-oldman,78kg.

C.A30-ycar-oldwomanwithadog.

23.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?

A.Astorybook.B.Asportsmagazine.C.Aschoolnotice.

阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

SceneOne

GrannyissittingwithSally.

Granny:Youlookworried,Sally.

Sally:Iam.I'monlyten,butIhavetonsofworries.Iworryaboutspellingtests.Iworryaboutfootball

class.AndIworryaboutmyfriends.

Granny:!haveanidea!Writeyourworriesonpiecesofpaper.ThenvisittheWorryMonster.

Sally:Who'stheWorryMonster?

Granny:Yourmomanddadwilltakeyou.Waitandsee!

SceneTwo

Moni,DadandSallyaregettingreadytoleave.

Dad:Let'sgo!We'vegotsandwiches,aflashlight,strongboots,rainjackets—andyourworries!

Sally:Arewereallygoingtomeetamonster?

Dad:Yes.TheWorryMonsterlivesinacave(洞穴)。

Mom:Don'tbescared,Sally.ImethimwhenIwasyourage.

Granny:Goodluck,Sally!

Theycrossadeep,fastriverandclimbahighmountain.Thentheygettoadarkwood.

Sally:Dad,look!Therearcsomanyeyeswatchingusinthewood.

Dad:Therearemanylittleanimalssleepingaroundus.Wehavetocreepsothatwewon'twakethem

up.Finally,theyseeacaveahead.

Sally:Howlovelythecaveis!

Mom:Yes!I'msurethisisthecavewe'relookingfor.

SceneThree

Insidethecave,thereisablue,furrycreature(生灵)withbigeyes.

WorryMonster:Comein,Sally!Ieatworriesforbreakfast,lunchanddinner.AndI'mveryHUNGRY!

Howmanyworrieshaveyougot?

Sally:Three.

WorryMonster:Mm.Tellmeyourfirstworry.

Sally:Spellingtests.Ineverdowellinthem.

WorryMonster:Mm.Delicious!Mistakesareokay,Sally.Welearnfromourmistakes.

Sally:Mysecondworryisfooiball.I'mnotgoodaii(.

WorryMonster:Mm.Niceone!Practicewithyourdadinthepark.Whenyoupracticeenough,youget

better!

Sally:Mythirdworryisfriends.Myfriendsdon'tlikeme.

WorryMonster:Hmm.Difficult!Realfriendsarckind.Findyourrealfriends.

SceneFour

Grannyiswaitingatthedoor.

Granny:Here'syourveryownWorryMonster

GrannygivesSallyacuteWorryMonsterdoll.

Sally:Thankyou!

Nextdayatschool,SallyrememberstheWonyMonster'swords.Shedoesn'tworryatallnow.

24.WhydoesGrannyaskSallytovisittheWorryMonster?

A.Tohelpherwithspelling.

B.Todealwithherworries.

C.Tomeetarealmonster.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"creep"inSceneTwomean?

A.runfastB.shoutloudlyC.movequietly

26.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefourpicturesaccordingtothestory?

B.①一③一②—④C.②T①-③T④

27.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Wecanfaceandsolveourworries.

B.Wcshouldkeepworr沁stoourselves.

C.Weshouldrunawayfromourworries.

阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

The2026CCTVSpringFestivalGRasurprisedmillionswithaspecialshowcalledWuBOTOnthe

stage,human-likerobotsandyoungartistsperformedChinesekungfutogether.Therobotsshowedamazing

skillswithperfectstepsandpowerfulactions.

Besidesentertainment(娱乐),robotsarenowwidelyusedindailylife.Theyworkinmanydifferent

fields.Forexample,somecancleanrooms,cookfood,andhelpchildrenwiththeirschoolwork.Otherscan

workinfactorieswithoutgettingbored.Inhospitals,robotsareusedtosendmedicineandtools,making

medicalworkeasier.Insports,aChineserobotcalledLightninghasjustbrokenaworldrecordinBeijing.It

ranahalf-marathonandfinishedthe21-kilometerracein50minutesand26seconds—about7minutesfaster

thanthehumanworldrecord.

Chineserobotsaredevelopingfast.Whatmakesthemdevelopsofast?Behindthisprogress,thereare

usefulsmartrobottechnologies.Forexample,betterchips(芯片)helprobotsthinkandactmorequickly.

Advancedsensors(传感器)letthemseeclearlyandmovesafely.Also,AItechnologyallowsrobotsto

learnfromdataandimprovethemselvesdaybyday.Withstrongsupportfromscientistsandengineers,

robotsarenolongerjustinfunnyshowsorsciencefictionmovies------theybecomeamazingreal-life

helpers.

28.WhatdidtherobotsdoiniheWuBOTshow?

A.Theyranahalf-marathon.

B.TheyperformedChinesekungfu.

C.Theycookedfoodfbrtheartists.

29.HowdoesthewriterexplainwhatrobotscandoinParagraph2?

A.Byaskingaquestion.

B.Bytellingastory.

C.Bygivingexamples.

30.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthedevelopmentofrobottechnology?

A.Useful.B.Worrying.C.Boring.

31.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AFamousshowWuBOT.

B.ASpecialRobotRunningMarathon.

C.AmazingChineseRobotsinOurLife.

四、第二部分阅读理解(共两节,15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)第二节(共4小题,

每小题2分,满分8分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。

Doyouwanttomakeyourschoolabetterplace?Ifyouseeaproblem,youcanwriteaproposal(提

案)totheschool.32.

/FindtheProblem.

Lookaroundyourschoolcarefully.Isthereanythingthatneedsimprovement(提升)?Forexample,

maybethelibraryistoonoisyforreading,orthesportsequipment(设备)istoooldtousesafely.Perhaps

studentswastetoomuchfoodinthedininghall.33.Onceyoufindone,writeitdownclearly.

Remember,aclearproblemisthefirststeptoagoodsolution.

X34.________

Afteryoufindtheproblem,youneedtoknowwhatothersthink.Createasimplequestionnaire(问

卷)withafewquestions.Youcanaskyourclassmates,teachers,andevenparents.Themorepeopleyou

ask,themoreusefulyourdata(数据)willbe.

XWriteaProposal.

35.Thenshowtheresultsofyoursurveyusingnumbersorcharts.Finally,giveyour

suggestionstosolvetheproblem.Bepoliteandclearinyourwriting.Also,explainwhyyourideawillwork.

Don'tforgettosignyournameattheendoftheproposal.

Yourvoicematters.Takeactionandmakeadifference!Evensmallchangescanbringbigimprovements

toourschoollife.

A.Doasurvey.

B.Readyourdata.

C.Startbydescribingtheproblem.

D.Hereare3simplestepstowriteaproposal.

E.Chooseoneproblemthatyoureallycareabout.

五、第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题

5分,满分15分)

1.阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Itwasthedayofourclassbasketballshow.Afterpracticinghardfbrmorethantwoweeks,theexciting

momentfinallyarrived.Ifeltso36.thatmyheartwasbeatingfast.Asthemusicstarted,webegan

ourperformance-dribbling(运球)twobasketballswithbothhandsatthesametime.

Everythingwentwelluntil-oops!Oneofmyballs37.frommyrighthand,anditrolled

(滚)onthefloor.Forasecond,Ihadnoideawhattodo.I38.andfoundallofusdidn'tstop.

Takingadeepbreath,Imovedbothhandsasif1wasstilldribblingtwoballs,hopingnoonewouldnotice

my39.righthand.

Justthen,WangHaoinfrontofmesawtherollingball.Hequickly40.ittoLiMingwithhis

foot.LiMingcaughttheballandgavemeaquicknod.Iranforwardashepassedtheball41.to

me.Icaughtitand42.changedmystepstofollowthenewrhythm(节奏).Noteachersshouted.

Noteammatesstopped.Itwasjustpuretrustandteamwork.

Whenourheadteacher,Mr.Liu,cameover,hedidn'tgivealongspeech.43.,hejustsmiled

andgaveusahug.AtthatmomenL,Ilearnedavaluable44..Teamworkmeanswatchingoutfor

eachother.Whensomeone45.,wehelphimoutwithoutthinkingtwice.Thatiswhattrue

teamworkisallabout.

36.A.tiredB.boredC.nervous

37.A.caughtB.droppedC.passed

38.A.lookedaroundB.lookedupc.lookeddown

39.A.dirtyB.fullc.empty

40.A.kickedB.threwc.pushed

41.A.awayB.backc.out

42.A.quicklyB.bravelyc.loudly

43.A.AnywayB.Insteadc.Besides

44.A.lessonB.skillc.story

45.A.worksB.succeedsc.fails

六、第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10

分)

阅读下面短文,从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。

carefishbecausewaterwhenforchecklessanimalthe

TheYangtzefinlcssporpoise(江月豕)isacuteanimalthatlivesinChina'sYangtzeRiver.Sadly,its

populationdroppedsharply—fromabout2,700intheearly1990stoonly1,800by2006.Why?

46.moreandmoreboatsmadetherivernoisyanddirty.

Toprotecttheriverandtheanimals,theChinesegovernmenthastakenaction.Onegreatideais

the"riverandlakechiefsystem"(河湖长制).Itasksleadersatdifferentlevelstotake47.of

riversandlakes.Forexample,OuyangJunnian,ariverchiefinHunan,48.therivereveryday.

Healsohelpsstop49.pollutionandprotectstheriverbanks.

Anotherimportantmeasurethatstartedin2021isa10-yearfishingban(禁渔令).Peoplearenot

allowed50.in(heYangtzeRiver.Thisisnecessarybecausetoomuchfishingmeans_

51.foodfortheporpoises.Also,someporpoisesgelcaughtinfishingnetsbyaccideni

52.peoplearefishinginthesea.

Thankstotheseefforts,53.numberofYangtzefinlessporpoisesincreasedfrom1,012in

2017to1,249in2022.Manyother54.,suchasiheChinesesturgeon(中华鲍:),arcalso

returningtotheriver.

Whatwcdocanmakeahigdifference.Let'skeepworkingtogethertoprotectthislovcly"pandaofthe

water".AndmaketheYangtzeRiverasafehome55.allanimals.

七、第四部分综合技能(共两节,满分25分)第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。

ZhangXuewasbominasmallvillageinHunanProvincein1987.Whenhewas14,hebecamearepair

apprentice(学徒).Attheageof20,hecouldputanengine(发动机)togetherwithhiseyesclosed.In

2013,hewenttoChongqingwithonly20,000yuantostarthisov/nbusiness.

InApril2024,ZhangXuestartedhisownmotorcyclecompany—ZhangXueMotorcycle.Tbmakehis

companytrulyexcellent,hedecidedtoputlotsofmoneyintoresearcheveryyear.Evenwhenhiscompany

loslmoney,heneverslopped.

ZhangXue'steamshowedgreatcraftsmanship(工匠精神)ineverysmalldetail.Forexample,to

makethemotorcyclelighter,theyworkedoneverysinglescrew:螺丝?丁).Theychangedtheshapeofa

screwtomakeit2grams(克)lighter.Withhundredsofscrewsonamotorcycle,theysaved1kgintotal.It

costthemover1,000,000yuan.Finally,hishardworkpaidoff.InMarch2026,amotorcyclemadebyZhang

XueMoioruyclewonaworldctiainpionship,breakingihelong-liniemonopoly(垄断)ofEuropean.

JapaneseandAmericanbrands.

ZhangXue'sstoryshowsthatgreatworktakespatienceandcare.Whetherwemakemotorcyclesor

studyforexams,weshouldalwayspayattentiontodetailsandnevergiveup.Thatisgreatcraftsmanship.

56.WhatcouldZhangXuedoattheageof20?

57.WhydidZhangXuespendmuchmoneyonresearch?

58.WhatdoyouthinkofZhangXue?

59.WhatwillyoudotoimproveyourselfafterreadingZhangXue'sstory?

60.将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。

八、第四部分综合技能(共两节,满分25分)第二节写作(共1题,满分15分)

61.志愿服务彰显青春担当,点滴善意传递温暖。上周学校组织J'两项志愿服务活动(如图),你参

与了其中一项。请根据下面的提示,写一篇短文。

写作要点:1)描述你参与的志愿服务活动(做了什么),2)谈谈你对志愿服务的看法或你的感

受。

HelpingatSchoolVisitingtheOldPeople'sHome

写作要求:

1.词数:80词左右;

2.文中不得出现真实人名、校名。

VolunteeringWarmsOurLife

Volunteeringisagreatwaytoshowourcareforothers.Lastweek,I

答案解析部分

【答案】1.C

2.B

3.A

4.B

5.C

【知识点】短对话理解;中国传统节假日与庆祝活动;业余活动;交通方式:学会学习;onfoot

【解析】【听力原文】l.W:Themovieisgoingtostartsoon.Shallwetakeabustothecinema?

Mill'snotfar.Let'sjustwalkthere.

2.M:Lookatthemoon!It'ssobigandroundtonight.

W:Yes.Andthesemooncakesaredelicious.Whatanicefestival!

3.M:Areyoudoinganythingspecialthisweekend,Nancy?

W:Yes.Ihearanewsciencemuseumhasjustopeneddowntown.I'mgoingtherewithmybrother.

4.M:Whatareyoureading,dear?

W:I'mreadingasciencebook,Dad.I'llborrowageographybookafterthisone.

5.W:Nick.You'rereallygoodathistory.Howdoyoustudyit?

M:Ireadmyhistorynoteseveryday.Ithelpsmealot.

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意提前预读题目:在听力正式开始之前,尽量提前预读题目,预测可

能的对话内容或短文主题,从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。

1.句意:说话者将如何去电影院?A:乘公共汽车。B:骑自行车。C:步行。根据LWsjust

walkthere.我们步行去吧,可知是步行。故选C。

2.句意:说话者可能在庆祝什么节日?A:春节。B:中秋节。C:端午节。根据Andthese

mooncakesaredelicious.这些月饼很好吃,可知是中秋节。故选B。

3.句意:南希这个周末打算做什么?A:参观博物馆。B:去听音乐会。C:去野餐吧。根据I

hearanewsciencemuseumhasjustopeneddowntown.I'mgoingtherewithmybrother.我听说市中新开

了一家科学博物馆。我要和我弟弟一起去那里,可知打算参观博物馆。故选A。

4.句意:这个女孩在读什么?A:一本地理书。B:一本科学书。C:一本数学书。根据1m

readingasciencebook.Dad.爸爸,我在读一本科学书,可知是一本科学书。故选B。

5.句意:说话者在谈论什么?A:如何做历史笔记。B:如何阅读历史书籍0C:如何精通历

史。根据You'rereallygoodaihistory.Howdoyousiudyii?你真的很擅长历史。你是怎么研究它的?可

知在讨论如何精通历史。故选C。

【答案】6.A

7.B

【知识点】长对话理解;询问感受;劳动实践

【解析】【听力原文】W:Hi,Tom!Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

M:Ihelpedmymomwithhousework.Icleanedmyroomandwashedmyclothes.

W:Oh,that'sgreat!Ionlywateredtheflowersathome.

M:Doinghouseworkisgoodforus.Somepeoplethinkhouseworkisonlyforparents.ButIthinkitis

helpful.

W:Iagree!I'lldomorehouseworklater.

【分析】大意:对话讨论了对家务的看法。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意留意转折和因果关系:在听的过程中,要特别留意对话或短文中的

转折和因果关系,这些关系往往会对问题的答案产生影响。

6.句意:汤姆上周末做了什么?A:他打扫了房间。B:他给花浇水。C:他为家人做了晚饭。

根据Icleanedmyroomandwashedmyclothes.我打扫了房间,洗了衣服,可知他打扫了房间。故选

Ao

7.句意:他们觉得做家务怎么样?A:这很无聊。B:这很有帮助。C:这只是给父母的。根据

ButIthinkitishelpful.但我认为这是有帮助的;以及Iagree!我同意,可知他们认为做家务很有帮助。

故选B。

【答案】8.B

9.C

【知识点】长对话理解;购物情景

【解析】【听力原文]M:Hi,Lucy!Nicetomeetyouhere.

W:Hi,Mikc!Ineedsomenotebooksformyschoolwork.

M:Metoo.Thenotebooksinthisbookstorelooknice,buttheycost15yuaneach.Theyareabitexpensive.

W:Right.IknowBuBuGaoSupermarkethasthesameonesforjust10yuan.

M:Wow,that'scheaper!Let'sgo(here.

W:OK.

【分析】大意:对话主要讨论了笔记本的价格。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意捕捉关键词:在听的过程中,注意捕捉关键词和关键信息,例如人

名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息有助于我们更好地理解对话或短文内容,并提高答题准确率。

8.句意:书店里的笔记本多少钱?A:10元。B:15元。C:20元。根据Thenotebooksinthis

bookstorelooknice,buttheycost15yuaneach.这家书店的笔记本看起来不错,但每本15元,可知是

15元。故选B。

9.句意:说诂者接卜来会去哪里?A:去书店。B:去学校。C:去超市。根据IknowBuBuGao

Supermarkethas(hesameonesforjust10yuan.我知道布布高超市也有同样的,只要10元;以及Le【's

go〔here.让我们去那,可知他们将去布布高超市。故选C。

【答案】1().A

11.B

【知识点】长对话理解:询问感受;航天事业发展

【解析】【听力原文】M:Tina,haveyoueverheardoftravelinginspace?

W:Sure,Frank!It'salwaysbeenmydream.IhopetoseetheEarthfromtheouterspaceoneday.

M:Metoo.Whatcanpeopledoduringspacetravel?

W:Lotsofexcitingthings,suchasspacewalking,takingphotosoftheEarth,orvisitingaspacestation.

M:Soundscool!Howmuchwillitcost?

W:Aboutthreemillionyuan.

M:Wow!It'ssoexpensive,butitisstillworthtrying.

W:Yeah.I'mlookingforwardtoit.

【分析】大意:对话主要讨论了太空旅行。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意集中注意力:听力考试时,要尽量保持专注,避免分心。如果遇到

难以理解的段落,可以先跳过,等听完全部内容后再回过头来思考。

10.句意:人们在太空旅行中可以做什么?A:进行太空漫步。B:参观公交车站。C:拍摄城市

生活的照片。根据Lotsofexcitingthings,suchasspacewalking,takingphotosoftheEarth,orvisitinga

spacestation.许多令人兴奋的事情,比如太空漫步、拍摄地球照片或参观空间站,可知可以进行太空

漫步。故选Ao

H.句意:弗兰克对太空旅行有什么看法?A:它很便宜。B:值得一试。C:这很无聊。根据

Wow!It'ssoexpensive,butitisstillworthtrying.^!它很贵,但仍然值得一试,可知他认为值得一

试。故选Bo

【答案】12.A

13.C

14.A

【知识点】长对话理解;询问时间;校园文化

【解析】【听力原文】(电话铃声)

M:Hello,thisisPeter.MayIspeaktoLucy?

W:Hi,Peter.ThisisLucyspeaking.

M:Lucy,we'regoingtoplanourgraduationpartythisafternoon.Weneedyourhelp.Couldyoucomeand

discussitwithus?

W:I'dloveto,butIhaveapianolessonat3pm.I'mafraidIcan'tmakeit.

M:Oh,whatabouttomorrow?

W:Tomorrowafternoonisfine.

M:Great!Let'smeetinourclassroomat2:00pm.

W:OK.Seeyou.

【分析】大意:对话主要讨论了计划毕业排队的时间。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意保持冷静:在考试过程中,深持冷静,遇到难题时不要慌张。在做

题过程中,可以先做容易的题目,再回过头来处理较难的题目。

12.句意:为什么露西今天下午不能来?A:她要上钢琴课。B:她必须为考试而学习。C:她需

要照顾她的妹妹。根据I'dloveto,butIhaveapianolessonat3pm.我很想去,但我下午3点有钢琴

课,可知她要上钢琴课。故选A。

13.句意:他们什么时候见面?A:今天下午。B:明天早上。C:明天下午。根据Tomorrow

alhrnoonisfine.明天下午天气晴朗,可知明天下午见面。故选C。

14.句意:两位说话者之间可能的关系是什么?A:同学。B:兄弟姐妹。C:老师和学生。根

据Lucy,wc'regoingtoplanourgraduationpartythisafternoon.露西,我们今天下午要计划毕业派对,

可知是同学关系。故选A。

【答案】15.B

16.C

17.A

【知识点】长对话理解;学校生活;safety;three

[解析][听力原文]W:Jack,doyouknowtherewillbemanyactivitiesinourschool?

M:Wow,soundsgood!Whaiaretheyabout?

W:They'reaboutsafety.

M:Whatwillwelearnfromtheseactivities?

W:Wewilllearnsomewatersafetyrules.First,neverswimalone.Second,neverswimwithonlyteenagers.

Third,onlyswiminsafeplaceswithadultsnearby.

M:That'ssoimportantforus!Anythingelse?

W:Wealsohavefiresafetypractice.Firefightersteachuswhattodowhenthereisafire.Welearnhowto

leavesafelyandputoutsmallfires.

M:That,sgreat!Theseruleshelpusstaysafeinourdailylife.

【分析】大意:对话主要讨论了学校关于安全宣传的活动。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听完问题后,要仔细分析金项,将选项与听到的内容进行对比,

排除与听力材料不符的选项,从而确定正确答案。

15.句意:学校的活动是关于什么的?A:体育。B:安全。C:音乐。根据They'reabout

safety.可知,它们是关于安全的。故选B。

16.句意:对话中提到了多少条水安全规则?A:一。B:两。C:三。根据First,neverswim

alone.Second,neverswimwithonlyteenagers.Third,onlyswiminsafeplaceswithadultsnearby.首先,永

远不要独自游泳。第二,永远不要只和青少年一起游泳。笫三,只在附近有成年人的安全地方游

泳,可知是三条。故选C。

17.句意:消防员在消防安全实践中教什么?A:如何扑灭小火。B:如何自己生火。C:如何用

火做饭。根据Firefightersteachuswhattodowhen(hereisafire.Welearnhowtoleavesafelyandputout

smallfires.消防员教我们发生火灾时该怎么办。我们学习如何安全离开并扑灭小火,可知是学习如何

灭火。故选A。

【答案】18.B

19.C

20.A

【知识点】短文理解:说明文;人工智能(AI)

【解析】【听力原文】Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,AIiswidelyusedinourdailylife.

Forexample,somecarscanrunonstreetswithnodrivers.Smartrobotsareabletoprovideservicefor

customersinmanyhotels.Lotsofeasyandsimpleworkisfinishedbysmartmachinesinfactories.Sosome

peopleworrythatAIwilltakeawaytheirjobs.

Don'tworry.Lifeisalwayschanging,andAIbringsusmanynewthings.Asiidevelopsquickly,manynew

jobscomeout.Forexample,AItrainerteachesAltolearnandworkbetter.AIhelperteachespeopletouse

AI.AIrulemakertellsAIwhatisrightorwrong.

Infact,AIisausefultoolforhumanbeings.Wejustneedtokeeplearningnewthings—notjustfacts,but

howtothink,createandworkwithothers.

【分析】大意:短文主要讨论了AI的发展,以及建议。

【点评】考查短文理解。注意顺序原则:在听多选题时,要注意顺序原则。通常情况卜,止确答案

的顺序与问题中选项的顺序一致。因此,在选择答案时,要根据听到的内容,按照选项的顺序进行

选择。

18.句意:许多酒店可以为客户提供什么服务?A:智能汽车。B:智能机器人。C:智能机器。

根据Smartrobotsareabletoprovideserviceforcustomersinmanyhotels.智能机器人能够为许多酒店的

客户提供服务,可知是智能机器人。故选B。

19.句意:谁能告诉AI什么是对什么是错?A:AI培训师。B:AI助手。C:AI规则制定者。

根据AIrulemakertellsAIwhatisrightorwrong.AI规则制定者告诉AI什么事对的什么是错的,可.知

是AI规则制定者。故选C。

20.句意:演讲者建议我们学习什么?A:如何思考。B:如何独自工作。C:如何只学习事实。

根据Wejustneedtokeeplearningnewthings—notjustfacts,buthowtothink,createandworkwithothers.

我们只需要不断学习新事物——不仅仅是事实,还有如何思考、创造和与他人合作,可知建议学习

如何思考。故选A。

【答案】21.A

22.B

23.B

【知识点】说明文;重大体育赛事活动;细节理解;推理判断;文章出处

【解析】【分析】大意:文章介绍了永州一场足球赛推出的特殊“挂票”。

【点评】考查阅读选择。注意留意文章细节:阅读文章时,要仔细留意文章中的细节,如人名、地

名、时间、数字等,这些细节往往与题目有关。

21.细节理解题。根据第二段theorganizeroffered"hangingtickets"forfree.组织者免费提供"挂票"服

务,可知是免费的。故选A。

22.推理判断题。根据18~40yearsold18~40岁;Lessthan80kg小于80kg;以及Nopels.禁止宠

物,可知B选项:一名37岁的男子,体重78公斤,符合条件。故选B。

23.文章出处题。通读全文,可知本文介绍了永州一场足球赛推出的特殊“挂票”,应是来自体育杂

志。故选Bo

【答案】24.B

25.C

26.A

27.A

【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;推理判断;词义猜测

【酢析】【分析】大意:十岁的Sally有很多烦恼——担心拼写测试、足球课和朋友关系。奶奶告诉

她一个办法:把烦恼写在纸上,然后去拜访“烦恼怪兽二爸爸妈妈带着Sally翻山越岭、穿过森林,

来到一个洞穴,见到了一只蓝色毛茸茸的烦恼怪兽。Sally说出了三个烦恼,烦恼怪兽一一帮她化

解:拼写不好没关系,从错误中学习:足球不好就多练习;真正的朋友是善良的,要去找真正的朋

友。最后奶奶送给Sally一个烦恼怪兽玩偶。从此,Sally记住了烦恼怪兽的话,再也不担心了。

【点评】考查阅读选择。注意学习一些解题技巧和方法,如速读、寻读、略读等,可以提高阅读效

率和准确率。

24.推理判断题。根据场景一中Iam.Pmonlyten,butIhaveconsofworries.Iworryaboutspellingtests.

Iworryaboutfootballclass.And1worryaboutmyfriends.是的。我只有十岁,但我有很多担心。我担心

拼写测试。我担心足球课。我担心我的朋友,可知奶奶让Sally找烦恼怪兽是为了帮她处理自己的烦

恼。故选B。

25.词义猜测题。根据上文Therearemanylittleanimalssleepingaroundus.我们周围有很多小动物在

睡觉,可知此处应是表示:我们必须安静移动,这样才不会吵醒它们,可知creep意为"安静移动

故选C。

26.细节理解题。根据场景一Granny:Youlookworried,Sally.奶奶:萨莉,你看起来很担心;以及

Sally:Iam.I'monlyten,butIhavetonsofworries.Iworryaboutspellingtests.1worryaboutfcotballclass.

AndIworryaboutmyfriends.莎莉:是的。我只有卜岁,但我有很多担心。我担心拼写测试。我担心

足球课。我担心我的朋友,可知③奶奶和萨丽谈话先发生;场景二Mom,

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