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Unit2NeighbourhoodPart4Integration一、根据句意及所给汉语提示、音标或首字母,写出句中所缺单词1.Howtousethisnewwashing____________(机器)isaproblem.2.Mymotheralwayslikestofillthe__________/frɪdʒ/withthefoodIlike.返回machinefridge3.Whatgreatfuntheyhave___________(组织)thesurprisebirthdaypartyfortheirfriend!4.Theteachertoldustocheckthe______________(信息)_______(在下面)carefully.5.Hesometimesw

ifheshouldworkhardertogetintoa“better”university.organizinginformationondersbelow返回6.Tohelpthesechildreninneed,wespenttwomonthsr

.

somemoneyforthem.7.Sandyputsupa_________/ˈnəʊtɪs/ontheboardabouttheschooltrip.Doyouenjoy_______(发布)photosofthetriponline?8.—Ihavet

sleepingatnightbecauseofmy_______(酸痛的)_______(喉咙).—Don’tworry.Wehaveverygooddoctorsandnurseshere.aisingnoticeroublesorepostingthroat返回二、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空1.Iwas_______toplayfootballwithmyclassmatesbecauseIhadahighfever.dealwithablegiveawayraisemoneyorganizeunable返回2.Afterstudyingforhours,hestillhastrouble___________themathproblem.3.Thesevolunteersinourcommunity__________________forthestudentsinpoorareasnextTuesday.dealwithablegiveawayraisemoneyorganizedealingwithwillraisemoney返回4.Areyouwonderinghow____________foodanddrinksifyouwanttoinvitepeopletotheparty?5.—Doyouthinkitispopular_____________redenvelopes(红包)onWeChatduringfestivals?—Yes,butIlikegivinggiftstofamilymembers.dealwithablegiveawayraisemoneyorganizetoorganizetogiveaway返回三、单项选择()1.—Whichfloordoyouliveon?—MillielivesonthetopfloorandIlivetwofloors_____her.A.beside B.outsideC.below D.above【点拨】beside在旁边;outside在……外面;below在……下方;above在……上方。句中“我”和Millie住在不同楼层,结合句意和所给选项可知强调“在下方”,用below更合适。C返回()2.[苏州相城实验中学月考]I’mshy.I_______howtomakefriendswithmynewclassmates.A.know B.thinkC.wonder D.believe【点拨】know知道;think认为;wonder想知道;believe相信。根据“I’mshy.”可知,“我”想知道如何和新同学交朋友,wonder符合语境。C返回()3.[泰州姜堰第四中学月考]—Ihavetrouble_____aboutDaniel.—Youcantrytoemailhim.A.togetsomeinformationB.togetsomeinformationsC.gettingsomeinformationD.gettingsomeinformations【点拨】havetrouble(in)doingsth.是固定搭配,意为“做某事有困难”;information是不可数名词,无复数形式。故选C。C返回()4.—Manystudentsdon’tknowhowto_______problemswiththeirstudyandbecomeworried.—Ithinkthey’dbettersharetheproblemswithothersandaskforhelp.A.comeupwith B.runawayC.dowith D.dealwith【点拨】comeupwith想出;runaway逃跑;dowith处理(常与what连用);dealwith处理(常与how连用)。句中与how搭配,用dealwith。D返回()5.Scientistsbelievewe_______traveltoMarsandbackinjustthreedayssomeday.A.canbeableto B.willcanC.willbeableto D.could【点拨】can无将来时,排除B;can和beableto不能同时使用,排除A;could是过去式,此处指将来,用willbeableto,故选C。C返回()6.[苏州立达中学期中]—Mum,_______willyoudealwiththeoldclothes?—Iwantto_______tothepeopleinpoorareas.A.what;givethemawayB.what;giveawaythemC.how;givethemawayD.how;giveawaythem【点拨】dealwith与how搭配,排除A、B;giveaway是“动词+副词”短语,代词作宾语时放中间,故选C。C返回四、完成句子1.[连云港海州实验中学期中]you,do,have,or,asorethroat,afever(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________________?Doyouhaveasorethroatorafever/Doyouhaveafeverorasorethroat返回2.Ifyouhaveproblemssleeping,doctorsandnursescanmakeyoufeelbetter.(改为同义句)Ifyouhave_______sleeping,doctorsandnurses_____________________makeyoufeelbetter.troubleareableto返回3.这些大学生自愿处理社区中心的垃圾,真是太好了。(汉译英)It’skindofthese_______students____________________________________therubbishatthecommunitycentre.collegetovolunteertodealwith返回4.如果你在作业方面有困难,你可以向志愿者们求助。(汉译英)____________________________________________________________________________________________Ifyouhavetroublewith/doingyourhomework,youcanaskthevolunteersforhelp.返回5.我们将出售它们来为我们社区花园里的植物筹集资金。(raise...for...)(汉译英)________________________________________________________________________________________________Wewillsellthemtoraisemoneyfortheplantsinourcommunitygarden.返回五、[盐城康居路初中教育集团期中]根据短文内容及首字母提示填入适当的单词,使其完整、通顺AmylivesinSunnyCommunity.Peoplelive,playandevenworkinthesmallworld.Inhercommunity,mostpeople1.k

eachotherandarealwayskindandhelpful.Somevolunteersoftenvisittheoldandhelpthem2.t

.

theirflatsanddosomeshopping.nowidy返回Somecollegestudentsarewillingtohelpkidswith3.t

.

homework.Ifthereissomething4.w

withcomputers,washingmachinesorfridges,someengineersaretheretohelp.Atweekends,somechildrenevenhelp5.p

uptherubbishintheneighbourhood.heirrongick返回Peopleinthecommunityhaveaneighbourhood6.patthecommunitycentreonceamonth.Eachfamilypreparessomenicefoodanddrinksandallthepeopletastethemtogether.Attheparty,peopleplaygames,singthelocal7.o

andchatwitheachother.Thebestpartisthemusicanddanceshow.Everyonehasfun8.a

theparty.Tokeepthecommunitycentreclean,theyputalltherubbishintothebinatthe9.e

oftheparty.artyperatnd返回Shealwaysthinkssheis10.l

toliveinaneighbourhoodlikethis.Doyoulikeherneighbourhood?Whatdoesyourneighbourhoodlooklike?ucky返回六、完形填空Throughoutmychildhood,mymotherhadaspecialhabitintheevenings.Sometimesshewouldknit(编织)hatsforus,andothertimes,shebakedcookies.Butoneday,shesurprisedusallbyannouncing(宣布),“I’mgoingtomakeaphonecalltooneneighborevery1.”()1.A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.nightD【点拨】根据下文中的“nightlycalls”可知,此处指每晚给一个邻居打电话。返回Iwas16thenandcouldn’tunderstandwhyshewouldspendhereveningstalkingtopeopleshe2knew.()2.A.hardly B.suddenly C.never D.probably【点拨】hardly几乎不;suddenly突然;never从不;probably可能。根据上文“makeaphonecalltooneneighbor”并结合选项可知,此处指几乎不认识的邻居。A返回Oneevening,Iheardherconversationwitha(n)3lady.Sheaskedaboutthelady’sdinnerandevendiscussedtherosesinthepark.()3.A.strange B.young C.elderly D.homeless【点拨】strange陌生的;young年轻的;elderly年长的;homeless无家可归的。根据下文“Theelderlyoftenfeellonelyfordifferentreasons.”可知,C选项符合语境。C返回Whenshe4up,Iquestionedherchoiceoftopics,findingthem5.Withakindsmile,sheexplained,“Imightbetheonlypersonshetalkedtotoday.Soeventhesimplestconversationscanmakeherfeelsheiscaredfor.”()4.A.stood B.hung C.jumped D.lookedB【点拨】stood站立;hung悬挂;jumped跳跃;looked看。根据上文“makeaphonecalltooneneighbor”并结合选项可知,妈妈给邻居打电话,此处指挂断电话,hangup“挂断电话”,是固定搭配。返回Whenshe4up,Iquestionedherchoiceoftopics,findingthem5.Withakindsmile,sheexplained,“Imightbetheonlypersonshetalkedtotoday.Soeventhesimplestconversationscanmakeherfeelsheiscaredfor.”()5.A.unimportant B.fun C.unpleasant D.possibleA【点拨】unimportant不重要的;fun有趣的;unpleasant不愉快的;possible可能的。根据下文“Imightbetheonlypersonshetalkedtotoday.Soeventhesimplestconversationscanmakeherfeelsheiscaredfor.”可知,母亲解释简单谈话的意义,说明作者起初不理解其价值,认为它们并不重要。返回Itwasn’tuntilnearly30yearslaterthatI6thetrueinfluenceofmymother’snightlycalls.Theelderlyoftenfeellonelyfordifferentreasons.()6.A.imagined B.remembered C.realized D.guessed【点拨】imagined想象;remembered记得;realized意识到;guessed猜测。根据“thetrueinfluenceofmymother’snightlycalls”并结合选项可知,此处指作者意识到妈妈每晚打电话的真正影响。C返回Aspeopleage,theymayexperiencethelossoffriendsandfamilymembers.Thisleadstoa7socialcircle.Healthproblemscanmakeitharderfortheelderlytojoininsocialactivities.()7.A.smaller B.larger C.closer D.wider【点拨】smaller更小的;larger更大的;closer更亲密的;wider更广的。根据上文“Aspeopleage,theymayexperiencethelossoffriendsandfamilymembers.”可知,失去朋友和家人,会导致社交圈缩小。A返回Theymightfeelliketheyarebeingforgottenornolongervalued.8regularsocialconnections,theymayexperiencesadness,boredomandasenseof9.Longperiodsoffeelinglonelycanevenleadtofeelingsofdepressionandanxiety.()8.A.By B.Without C.Through D.From【点拨】By通过;Without没有;Through穿过;From来自。根据“theymayexperiencesadness,boredom...”等负面情绪可知,此处指没有固定的社交联系。B返回Theymightfeelliketheyarebeingforgottenornolongervalued.8regularsocialconnections,theymayexperiencesadness,boredomandasenseof9.Longperiodsoffeelinglonelycanevenleadtofeelingsofdepressionandanxiety.()9.A.happiness B.freedom C.emptiness D.duty【点拨】happiness快乐;freedom自由;emptiness空虚;duty责任。根据“theymayexperiencesadness,boredom...”可知,此处指负面情绪。C返回Mymother’scalls10themtotheworldoutside.Herconversationsweremorethanjustfriendlytalks—theywerelifelinesforthelonelyelderly.()10.A.left B.chose C.reminded D.connected【点拨】left离开;chose选择;reminded提醒;connected连接。根据“Mymother’scalls...themtotheworldoutside.”并结合选项可知,此处指妈妈的电话把他们和外面的世界联系了起来,D项符合。D返回七、阅读表达IntheQingDynasty,therewasafamousfamilyinTongcheng,Anhui—theZhangfamily.ZhangYingwasaDaxueshiinBeijing.Heheldgreatpower.TheZhangs’houseneighbouredontheWus’.Therewasanarrowlane(狭窄的小巷)betweenthetwohouses.TheWusplannedtobuildtheirhouseandtakeupthislane.TheZhangswrotealettertoZhangYing.TheyaskedZhangYingtodealwiththisproblem.ZhangYingwroteback

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