2026初升高衔接英语必修第一册Unit2 词汇+课文预习讲义(人教版)

新人教版必修一Unit2TrvellingAround(单词+课重点速记重点速记4.bookreturn/one-wayflight预订往返7.first/economy/businessclass22.asightseeingtour23.can’twaittodo迫25.makehelpfulcomments提出1.apply(vi.&vt.)申请；请求(vt.)2.pack(vi.&vt.)收拾行李(vt.)包装(n.)纸包，纸袋，大包→package3.amaze(vt.)使惊异→amazement(→amazingly(adv.)令人惊异地→amazed(ad4.arrange(vt.&vi.)安排；筹备；整理→arrangement(n.)安排；5.extreme(adj.)极度的→extremely6.注意区分：source(n.)7.narrow(adj.)狭窄的(vi.&vt.)使变窄；缩小→narrowly(advnarrow-minded(adj.)气wide(adj.)宽的；广泛的→widen(v.8.flat(adj.)平坦的→flatten(v.)（使）变平flat---flatter--9.power(n.)力量；权力→powerful(adj.)强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→(反)powerless10.official(adj.)官方的；正式的；公务的(n.)官员；要员→of13.accommodate(vt.&vi.)提供住宿；使适应；容纳→a14.unique(adj.)独特的→uniquely(adv.)独15.admire(vt.)钦佩；赞赏→admiration(n.)钦佩；→admiring(adj.)钦佩的→admirable(adj.)16.civil(adj.)文明的，国民的→c17.transport(n.)交通运输系统(vt.)运输，运送→transpor20.economy(n.)经济；节约→economic(adj.)经济(上)的；经济学的→economics(21.credit(n.)借款；信用;22.detail(n.)细节;详情;细微之处→detaile23.sight(n.)景象;视野;视力→→long-sighted(adj.)远视的，目光远大的→(反)short-sighted24.区分：statue（n.）雕塑；雕像state(n.)状态；国家，25.earth(n.)地球，世界→unear核心词汇精讲核心词汇精讲Werentasmallapar【拓展】rentaladj.租赁的n.租金；租赁2.pack/pæk/vi.&vt.收拾(行李)【拓展】packagen.包裹；包装盒v.打包；包装【搭配】packup收拾行李；打包；packsth.intosth.把某物装进某物里Thejournalistrefusedtorevealhisnewsso【拓展】resourcen.资源；财力【搭配】asourceofinformation信息来源；energysource能源；froma4.narrow/ˈnærəʊ/adj.狭窄的vi.&vt.(使Thenarrowmountainpathleadst【拓展】narrowlyadv.勉强地；狭窄地【搭配】narrowdown缩小范围；anarrowescape侥幸脱险；narrowroad狭窄的道路Workersarebuildinganewhospital【搭配】constructionsite建筑工地；thesiteoftheaccident事故现场；historicalsThistypeofcameraisverypopularamongtrav【拓展】typicaladj.典型的；有代表性的；typistn.打字员【搭配】varioustypesof各种各样的；typealetter打一封信；atypeof一种类型的Ihavebookedadirect【拓展】flyv.飞行；乘飞机；驾驶【搭配】takeaflight搭乘航班；flightnumber航班号；alongflig8.unique/juˈniːk/adj.唯一的；独特的；特有的Everytravellerhasauniqueexperienceofthisancienttown.每位游【拓展】uniquelyadv.独特地；唯一地；uniquenessn.独特性【搭配】beuniqueto为……所特有；uniquestyle独特的风格Wewalkedalongawindingpaththr【搭配】amountainpath山路；thepathtosuccess通往成功的SanyahasbecomeoneofthemostpopulartouristdestinationsinChina.三亚已经成为中国最热门的旅游目的地【拓展】destinevt.注定；预定【搭配】touristdestination旅游目的地；finaldestination最终目的地Pleasecontactmebyemailifyouneedfurtherinformation.如需更【搭配】keepincontactwith与……保持联系；loseconThebravesoldierdevotedhislifetoprotect【拓展】soldierlyadj.军人般/ˈtrænspɔːt/n．交通运输系统/trænˈspɔːt/vt.运输；运送Publictransportinthisto【拓展】transportationn.运【搭配】publictransport公共交通；transportgoods运送货物；airtransport空运Weplantohikeinthemou【拓展】hikern.徒步旅行者【搭配】gohiking去徒步旅行；alonghike长途远足；hikeupthehill爬山徒步Youcangetthreecreditsifyoupassthistravelcours账Thetravelguidedescribeseverydetailofthesc【拓展】detailedadj.详细的；详尽的【搭配】indetail详细地；gointodeta17.request/rɪˈkwest/n．(正式Visitorsarerequestednottotouchthea【搭配】makearequest提出请求；atone'srequest应某人的要求；reFromthetopofthemountain,weenjoyedafantasticviewofthewholecity.站在山顶，我们饱览了整座城市的【拓展】viewpointn.观点；视角【搭配】inmyview在我看来；abird's-eyeview鸟瞰；havedifferentviews持有不同观点【拓展】sightseeingn.观光；游览【搭配】catchsightof看见；outofsight看不见；gosightseeing去观光；thesightsofthecity城市名胜Manynetizensleftpositivecommentsunderthe【搭配】makecommentson/upon对……发表评论；commenton课文聚焦课文聚焦drunningalongthecoast【1】，theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainfores【1】runningalongthecoast为现在分词短语作定语，修d1821.ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficial⑨languageofPeru【2】.AmazonRainforestTo④⑤⑦⑧⑩【3】.⑫⑭⑮2秘鲁是南美洲太平洋沿岸的一个国家，主要分为三大区域：狭长干旱的沿海平原、安从库斯科搭乘短途航班，就能从安第斯山脉进入亚马孙雨林。抵达后，你要乘这场为期四天的徒步之旅，将带你沿着安第斯山脉中惊险的小路前往马丘比丘古以用一整天的时间游览这座古城，沉醉于它的壮丽风光。最令人惊叹的是印加人采在安第斯山脉高地的库斯科停留四天，感受独特的西班牙文化与印第安本土文化。库斯科曾是世纪印加帝国的首都。你可以入住当地酒店、参观博物馆、欣赏特色建筑、品尝地道沿着连接库斯科与的的喀喀湖的新建公路自驾，一路欣赏秀丽的田园风光。随后快来亲身领略秘鲁的万般风情吧：从悠久的古印加文明、拥有数百年历史的西峨群山与优美海岸线，应有尽有。如需更多秘鲁其alongthecoast，theAndesMou翻译：狭长干旱、地势平坦的沿海地带核心语法：现在分词短语作后置定语2.语法规则：现在分词作后置定语，表主动、正在/常句式2：ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainoff翻译：正因如此，西班牙语成为秘鲁的主要官方语言。核心语法：Itis+被强调部分+that/who+剩余部分（强调句型）languageofPeruforthisreason.•强调人可用that/who；强调事物、地点、原因、时间一律只用that；例句：Itwasinthissch句式3：EspeciallyamazingistheIncas’dryst翻译：印加人的干石建筑技艺尤为令人惊叹。核心语法：表语前置引发全部倒装1.正常语序：TheIncas’drystone2.倒装原因：为了突出表语esp句式4：Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizessothatnothingwatheperfectfitoftheperfectfitofthestone核心语法：sothat引导结果状语）：句式5：SpendfourdaysenjoyingtheuniqueSpanishandthecapitalofthecapitaloftheIncaEmpirefrom翻译：在安第斯山脉高地的库斯科停留四天，感受独特的西班牙与印第1．Eye(接触)isaformofcommun2．The(城堡)wasenlargedconsiderablyinthefifteen3．TheancientEgyptian(文明世界)isoneoftheoldestinthe4．Theyare(前进)offtothestudio.5．Manyofthehotelsinthe(册子)offerspecialdealsforw6．Theradioonlyweighsafewouncesandi7．Itissaidthatthevase(出土)acouple9．We’llneeda(平滑的)surfacetoplPeruisacountryinSlandrunningalongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonraiSpanishisthemainofficial1821.Butbeforethat,PeruwasthecentreoftheancientIncaEmpire,and3Peruis4amazingdestiIntheAmazonRainforestTour,youcanfirsttakeashortadaytoyour6(accommodate)byboat.Inthefollowingthreedays,youcalocalguide.IntheMachuPicchuTour,youcangoonafour-dayMachuPicchu.After7(explore)stonemethodofbuilding.Incabuilderscutstonessoexactly9nothingwasneededtoholdwtheCuscoTour,ittakesyoufouManygraduatesHUAWEItheposition,butonlyafewp2.Alltheteachersandstudentswerepresentattheactivity.(句式升级→3.Linesofsharedbicyclesplacedinordermakeanimpressionontheforeigners.(句式升→新人教版必修一Unit2TrvellingAround(单词+课重点速记重点速记4.bookreturn/one-wayflight预订往返7.first/economy/businessclass22.asightseeingtour23.can’twaittodo迫25.makehelpfulcomments提出1.apply(vi.&vt.)申请；请求(vt.)2.pack(vi.&vt.)收拾行李(vt.)包装(n.)纸包，纸袋，大包→package3.amaze(vt.)使惊异→amazement(→amazingly(adv.)令人惊异地→amazed(ad4.arrange(vt.&vi.)安排；筹备；整理→arrangement(n.)安排；5.extreme(adj.)极度的→extremely6.注意区分：source(n.)7.narrow(adj.)狭窄的(vi.&vt.)使变窄；缩小→narrowly(advnarrow-minded(adj.)气wide(adj.)宽的；广泛的→widen(v.8.flat(adj.)平坦的→flatten(v.)（使）变平flat---flatter--9.power(n.)力量；权力→powerful(adj.)强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→(反)powerless10.official(adj.)官方的；正式的；公务的(n.)官员；要员→of13.accommodate(vt.&vi.)提供住宿；使适应；容纳→a14.unique(adj.)独特的→uniquely(adv.)独15.admire(vt.)钦佩；赞赏→admiration(n.)钦佩；→admiring(adj.)钦佩的→admirable(adj.)16.civil(adj.)文明的，国民的→c17.transport(n.)交通运输系统(vt.)运输，运送→transpor20.economy(n.)经济；节约→economic(adj.)经济(上)的；经济学的→economics(21.credit(n.)借款；信用;22.detail(n.)细节;详情;细微之处→detaile23.sight(n.)景象;视野;视力→→long-sighted(adj.)远视的，目光远大的→(反)short-sighted24.区分：statue（n.）雕塑；雕像state(n.)状态；国家，25.earth(n.)地球，世界→unear核心词汇精讲核心词汇精讲Werentasmallapar【拓展】rentaladj.租赁的n.租金；租赁2.pack/pæk/vi.&vt.收拾(行李)【拓展】packagen.包裹；包装盒v.打包；包装【搭配】packup收拾行李；打包；packsth.intosth.把某物装进某物里Thejournalistrefusedtorevealhisnewsso【拓展】resourcen.资源；财力【搭配】asourceofinformation信息来源；energysource能源；froma4.narrow/ˈnærəʊ/adj.狭窄的vi.&vt.(使Thenarrowmountainpathleadst【拓展】narrowlyadv.勉强地；狭窄地【搭配】narrowdown缩小范围；anarrowescape侥幸脱险；narrowroad狭窄的道路Workersarebuildinganewhospital【搭配】constructionsite建筑工地；thesiteoftheaccident事故现场；historicalsThistypeofcameraisverypopularamongtrav【拓展】typicaladj.典型的；有代表性的；typistn.打字员【搭配】varioustypesof各种各样的；typealetter打一封信；atypeof一种类型的Ihavebookedadirect【拓展】flyv.飞行；乘飞机；驾驶【搭配】takeaflight搭乘航班；flightnumber航班号；alongflig8.unique/juˈniːk/adj.唯一的；独特的；特有的Everytravellerhasauniqueexperienceofthisancienttown.每位游【拓展】uniquelyadv.独特地；唯一地；uniquenessn.独特性【搭配】beuniqueto为……所特有；uniquestyle独特的风格Wewalkedalongawindingpaththr【搭配】amountainpath山路；thepathtosuccess通往成功的SanyahasbecomeoneofthemostpopulartouristdestinationsinChina.三亚已经成为中国最热门的旅游目的地【拓展】destinevt.注定；预定【搭配】touristdestination旅游目的地；finaldestination最终目的地Pleasecontactmebyemailifyouneedfurtherinformation.如需更【搭配】keepincontactwith与……保持联系；loseconThebravesoldierdevotedhislifetoprotect【拓展】soldierlyadj.军人般/ˈtrænspɔːt/n．交通运输系统/trænˈspɔːt/vt.运输；运送Publictransportinthisto【拓展】transportationn.运【搭配】publictransport公共交通；transportgoods运送货物；airtransport空运Weplantohikeinthemou【拓展】hikern.徒步旅行者【搭配】gohiking去徒步旅行；alonghike长途远足；hikeupthehill爬山徒步Youcangetthreecreditsifyoupassthistravelcours账Thetravelguidedescribeseverydetailofthesc【拓展】detailedadj.详细的；详尽的【搭配】indetail详细地；gointodeta17.request/rɪˈkwest/n．(正式Visitorsarerequestednottotouchthea【搭配】makearequest提出请求；atone'srequest应某人的要求；reFromthetopofthemountain,weenjoyedafantasticviewofthewholecity.站在山顶，我们饱览了整座城市的【拓展】viewpointn.观点；视角【搭配】inmyview在我看来；abird's-eyeview鸟瞰；havedifferentviews持有不同观点【拓展】sightseeingn.观光；游览【搭配】catchsightof看见；outofsight看不见；gosightseeing去观光；thesightsofthecity城市名胜Manynetizensleftpositivecommentsunderthe【搭配】makecommentson/upon对……发表评论；commenton课文聚焦课文聚焦drunningalongthecoast【1】，theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainfores【1】runningalongthecoast为现在分词短语作定语，修d1821.ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficial⑨languageofPeru【2】.AmazonRainforestTo④⑤⑦⑧⑩【3】.⑫⑭⑮2秘鲁是南美洲太平洋沿岸的一个国家，主要分为三大区域：狭长干旱的沿海平原、安从库斯科搭乘短途航班，就能从安第斯山脉进入亚马孙雨林。抵达后，你要乘这场为期四天的徒步之旅，将带你沿着安第斯山脉中惊险的小路前往马丘比丘古以用一整天的时间游览这座古城，沉醉于它的壮丽风光。最令人惊叹的是印加人采在安第斯山脉高地的库斯科停留四天，感受独特的西班牙文化与印第安本土文化。库斯科曾是世纪印加帝国的首都。你可以入住当地酒店、参观博物馆、欣赏特色建筑、品尝地道沿着连接库斯科与的的喀喀湖的新建公路自驾，一路欣赏秀丽的田园风光。随后快来亲身领略秘鲁的万般风情吧：从悠久的古印加文明、拥有数百年历史的西峨群山与优美海岸线，应有尽有。如需更多秘鲁其alongthecoast，theAndesMou翻译：狭长干旱、地势平坦的沿海地带核心语法：现在分词短语作后置定语2.语法规则：现在分词作后置定语，表主动、正在/常句式2：ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainoff翻译：正因如此，西班牙语成为秘鲁的主要官方语言。核心语法：Itis+被强调部分+that/who+剩余部分（强调句型）languageofPeruforthisreason.•强调人可用that/who；强调事物、地点、原因、时间一律只用that；例句：Itwasinthissch句式3：EspeciallyamazingistheIncas’dryst翻译：印加人的干石建筑技艺尤为令人惊叹。核心语法：表语前置引发全部倒装1.正常语序：TheIncas’drystone2.倒装原因：为了突出表语esp句式4：Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizessothatnothingwatheperfectfitoftheperfectfitofthestone核心语法：sothat引导结果状语）：句式5：SpendfourdaysenjoyingtheuniqueSpanishandthecapitalofthecapitaloftheIncaEmpirefrom翻译：在安第斯山脉高地的库斯科停留四天，感受独特的西班牙与印第【答案】1.thestandardsof"LivingLegendsof1．Eye(接触)isaformofcommun触”可知，此处为名词contact，为不可数名2．The(城堡)wasenlargedconsiderablyinthefifteen3．TheancientEgyptian(文明世界)isoneoftheoldestinthe用名词civilisation作主语。故填civilisation。4．Theyare(前进)offtothestudio.之间为主动关系，结合空前的are可知，此处使用现在分词形式，与are构成现在进行时态，作句子谓语。5．Manyofthehotelsinthe(册子)offerspecialdealsforw6．Theradioonlyweighsafewouncesandi7．Itissaidthatthevase(出土)acouple动词unearth，that引导的主语从句谓语为datesbackto，此处为非谓语动词，且unearth与thevase之间为被动词rent，结合explored可知，句子用一般过去时。故填rented。9．We’llneeda(平滑的)surfacetopl提示和句中的are可知，应该用复数名词details作主语。故填details。PeruisacountryinSlandrunningalongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonraiSpanishisthemainofficial1821.Butbeforethat,PeruwasthecentreoftheancientIncaEmpire,and3Peruis4amazingdestiIntheAmazonRainforestTour,youcanfir