2025年贵州英语专升本真题试卷及答案

2025年贵州英语专升本真题试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulsunset______inmylife.

A.before

B.ever

C.since

D.ago2、Thebookis______interestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.

A.too

B.very

C.so

D.such3、Sheissaid______adoctor.

A.tobe

B.tohavebeen

C.tobebeing

D.tobebecome4、IfIhadknownthetruth,I______younow.

A.wouldthank

B.wouldhavethanked

C.willthank

D.wouldbethanking5、Thestudentsweretoldthatthey______theexamintwohours.

A.wouldtake

B.willtake

C.hadtaken

D.aretaking6、Theflowersinthegardenare______bythegardenereveryday.

A.water

B.watered

C.watering

D.waters7、Helefttheroom______thedooropen.

A.leaving

B.left

C.toleave

D.leave8、Weweresurprisedthatshe______suchadifficultproblem.

A.couldsolve

B.cansolve

C.wouldsolve

D.shouldsolve9、He’snotusedto______inthecity.

A.living

B.live

C.tolive

D.toliving10、Itisnecessarythathe______thereportbytomorrow.

A.willfinish

B.finishes

C.finish

D.finished11、Thereisnodoubtthatheisthebestplayer______wehaveseen.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where12、Themanwhoiswearingabluecoatismyuncle.

A.who

B.whom

C.whose

D.which13、Sheaskedme______Iwouldgototheparty.

A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.when14、Idon’tknow______heiscoming.

A.if

B.whether

C.when

D.how15、Hetoldmethathehadfinishedhishomework.

A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.when16、Ihavejustreceivedaletter______Iwasinvitedtotheparty.

A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where17、Theresultisbetterthanwe______expected.

A.have

B.had

C.hadhad

D.hadbeen18、Ithinkheis______thanheseems.

A.moreintelligent

B.mostintelligent

C.intelligent

D.intelligently19、Iwouldratheryou______hereearlier.

A.come

B.came

C.hadcome

D.havecome20、Wearedeterminedto______ourgoals.

A.achieve

B.achievable

C.toachieve

D.achieving21、Theteacherinsistedthatthestudents______theassignment.

A.do

B.did

C.woulddo

D.shoulddo22、Theyarelookingforwardto______totheparty.

A.beinvited

B.beinginvited

C.invite

D.inviting23、Shepreferred______tothegame.

A.stay

B.tostay

C.staying

D.stayed24、Heisnotusedto______inthemorning.

A.getup

B.gettingup

C.togetup

D.togettingup25、Thegovernmentisconsidering______anewpolicy.

A.toadopt

B.adopting

C.adopt

D.adopted26、Hewascaught______intheexam.

A.cheat

B.cheating

C.cheated

D.tocheat27、Everyonewassurprisedat______hehaddone.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.how28、Iwillneverforget______withyouinthelibrary.

A.tostudy

B.studying

C.study

D.studied29、Sheistheone______Imetattheparty.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.whom30、Thereason______hewaslateisthathemissedthebus.

A.why

B.that

C.because

D.forwhich第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Lastsummer,Idecidedtotakeatriptothecountryside.ItwasadecisionImadeafterthinkingforalongtime.Ihadn’tseenmyparentsformonths,andIwantedtohavesometimetorelax.BeforeIleft,Icalledmymotherandaskedherhowthingsweregoing.Shesaidtheywerefine,andaddedthatIshouldcomebacksoon.Ibeganmytripwithgreatexcitement,butafterafewdays,Ifeltbored.Imissedmyfamilyandmyfamiliarsurroundings.Idecidedtogoback,andontheway,Icalledmymotheragain.Shewasveryhappytohearfromme.ShesaiditwasgoodthatIwascominghome.IhaveneverbeensoexcitedtoreturnasIwasthatday.31、Idecidedtotakeatriptothecountryside.

A.that

B.when

C.where

D.how32、Ihadn’tseenmyparentsformonths,andIwantedtohavesometimetorelax.

A.but

B.and

C.or

D.so33、BeforeIleft,Icalledmymotherandaskedherhowthingsweregoing.

A.asked

B.askedabout

C.askedfor

D.askedto34、Shesaidtheywerefine,andaddedthatIshouldcomebacksoon.

A.added

B.addedthat

C.addedinthat

D.addedfromthat35、Ibeganmytripwithgreatexcitement,butafterafewdays,Ifeltbored.

A.but

B.and

C.or

D.so36、Imissedmyfamilyandmyfamiliarsurroundings.

A.Missed

B.missing

C.wasmissing

D.misses37、Idecidedtogoback,andontheway,Icalledmymotheragain.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so38、Shewasveryhappytohearfromme.

A.to

B.for

C.by

D.with39、ShesaiditwasgoodthatIwascominghome.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.what40、IhaveneverbeensoexcitedtoreturnasIwasthatday.

A.as

B.so

C.than

D.like41、Icouldn’thelplaughingwhenIsawthecutebaby.

A.couldn’thelplaughing

B.couldn’thelptolaugh

C.couldn’thelpforlaughing

D.couldn’thelpinlaughing42、Hewasproudof______hisfatherhadgivenhim.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.how43、Althoughitwasraining,westillwentout.

A.although

B.though

C.evenif

D.unless44、Theteachertoldthestudentsnottoforget______theirhomework.

A.todo

B.doing

C.do

D.did45、Idon’tknow______todowiththissituation.

A.how

B.what

C.which

D.that46、Heseemstohaveatalentfor______music.

A.playing

B.play

C.toplay

D.played47、It’snecessarythatyou______therulesoftheschool.

A.know

B.knows

C.willknow

D.shouldknow48、Thestudentsare______tohelptheteacher.

A.ready

B.prepared

C.willing

D.alloftheabove49、Sheisnottheperson______youshouldtrust.

A.that

B.which

C.whom

D.whose50、Hehadnoidea______hecoulddo.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Technologyhaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicateinmanyways.Inthepast,peopleusedlettersandface-to-faceconversationstostayintouch.Now,however,peoplecansendmessagesinstantlythroughtheirphones.Thishasmadecommunicationmoreconvenient.However,ithasalsoledtoproblems.Somepeoplefeelthattheyarelessconnectedwitheachotherbecausetheyarealwayslookingattheirscreens.Othersworrythattechnologyisreducingthequalityofcommunication.Still,manybelievethattechnologyhasbroughtpeoplecloser.Itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenusingtechnologyandspendingtimewithothers.51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Technologyhasmadecommunicationeasier.

B.Technologybringspeoplecloser.

C.Thebenefitsandproblemsofusingtechnologyforcommunication.

D.Peoplespendlesstimewitheachother.52、Whatwasthemainwayofcommunicationinthepast?

A.Throughphones.

B.Throughletters.

C.Throughemails.

D.ThroughtheInternet.53、Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouttechnologyincommunication?

A.Hethinksit’sbad.

B.Hethinksit’sgood.

C.Hethinksit’sneutral.

D.Hethinksithasbothprosandcons.54、Whydosomepeoplefeellessconnected?

A.Becausetheyusemoreletters.

B.Becausetheyusemoreface-to-faceconversations.

C.Becausetheyusephonestoomuch.

D.Becausetheyusetechnology.55、Whatisthewriter’sopiniononthefutureoftechnologyincommunication?

A.Hebelievesitwillbemorepopular.

B.Hethinkspeopleneedtofindabalance.

C.Hethinksitwillbecomeobsolete.

D.Hedoesn’tcareaboutthefuture.PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Theimportanceofreadingliesnotonlyintheknowledgeitprovidesbutalsointhelanguageandcultureitintroduces.Readinghelpschildrendeveloptheirimaginationandcreativity.Italsohelpsthemunderstandtheworldbetter.Manyparentsencouragetheirchildrentoreadfromanearlyage.Schoolsalsoplayaroleindevelopingreadinghabits.However,therearesomechallenges.Somechildrenarenotinterestedinreading,andothershavedifficultyunderstandingthecontent.Toovercomethesechallenges,itisimportanttocreateagoodreadingenvironmentandchooseappropriatereadingmaterials.56、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thechallengesofreading.

B.Thebenefitsofreading.

C.Theimportanceofreading.

D.Theproblemofreadingforchildren.57、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsreading?

A.Negative

B.Neutral

C.Positive

D.Unclear58、Whatkindofreadingenvironmentismentioned?

A.Aloudenvironment.

B.Aquietenvironment.

C.Awarmenvironment.

D.Asafeenvironment.59、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Tocriticizetheuseoftechnology.

B.Todiscussthebenefitsofreading.

C.Toexplainthehistoryofreading.

D.Toargueagainstreading.60、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofreading?

A.Ithelpsdevelopimagination.

B.Ithelpsunderstandtheworld.

C.Ithelpswithcommunication.

D.Ithelpswithcreativity.PassageThree

【文章内容】

Manypeoplebelievethatlearningasecondlanguageisbeneficialfortheircareer.Itopensupmorejobopportunitiesandimprovescommunicationskills.However,somepeoplemayfinditdifficulttolearn.Thekeytosuccessisconsistentpracticeandagoodteacher.Itisalsohelpfultoimmerseoneselfinthelanguagebywatchingmoviesorlisteningtomusic.Withtimeandeffort,anyonecanbecomeproficient.Languagelearningisnotjustaboutgrammarandvocabulary,butalsoaboutunderstandingculture.61、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Languagelearningisdifficult.

B.Languagelearningbenefitscareerdevelopment.

C.Thebestwaytolearnalanguageisthroughmovies.

D.Grammaristhemostimportantpartoflanguagelearning.62、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitoflearningasecondlanguage?

A.Itimprovescommunicationskills.

B.Itopensupjobopportunities.

C.Ithelpsunderstandculture.

D.Itincreasesincome.63、Whatisthekeytosuccessinlearningasecondlanguage?

A.Agoodteacher.

B.Consistentpractice.

C.BothAandB.

D.NeitherAnorB.64、Whatdoes“immerseoneselfinthelanguage”mean?

A.Totakealanguagecourse.

B.Topracticeinalanguagelab.

C.Tolistentothelanguageregularly.

D.Toliveinacountrywherethelanguageisspoken.65、Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutlanguagelearning?

A.Itisverydifficult.

B.Itisonlyforprofessionals.

C.Itispossiblewithtimeandeffort.

D.Itisnotimportant.PassageFour

【文章内容】

Climatechangeisoneofthebiggestchallengesofourtime.Scientistshavewarnedthatrisingtemperaturesandextremeweathereventsareincreasing.Itisimportantforeveryonetodotheirparttoreducecarbonemissions.Governmentsshouldcreatepoliciesthatencouragerenewableenergyandreducepollution.Individualscanalsohelpbyusingpublictransportorrecycling.Ifwedon’ttakeactionnow,theconsequenceswillbesevere.Weneedtoworktogethertoprotectourplanet.66、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainproblem?

A.Risingtemperatures.

B.Climatechange.

C.Extremeweatherevents.

D.Pollution.67、Whatshouldgovernmentsdotofightclimatechange?

A.Createpoliciesthatencouragerenewableenergy.

B.Increasecarbonemissions.

C.Stoppublictransport.

D.Burnmorefossilfuels.68、Whatcanindividualsdotohelpfightclimatechange?

A.Usepublictransport.

B.Recycle.

C.BothAandB.

D.NeitherAnorB.69、Whatwillhappenifwedon’ttakeactionnow?

A.Theconsequenceswillbemild.

B.Theconsequenceswillbesevere.

C.Theconsequenceswillbeignored.

D.Theconsequenceswillnotappear.70、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsfightingclimatechange?

A.Pessimistic

B.Optimistic

C.Neutral

D.Urgent第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Iwasverytired,soIdecidedtotakearest.

(2)Shethankedhimforhelpingher.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)我每天都读英文书，以提高我的英语水平。

(2)他从不放弃，尽管面临很多困难。

(3)他们决定在我回来之前先去看看这部电影。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文

话题：Technologyhasmadeourlivesbetter,butithasalsobroughtsomeproblems.参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:ABCBABACDA

11-20:ADBADAADAA

21-30:AADBAADDAA解析：

1.before表示“以前”，符合语境。

2.such后接名词，故选C。

3.said后接that引导的宾语从句，选B。

4.wouldhavethanked表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，选B。

5.wouldtake表示将来未来的动作，选A。

6.that引导宾语从句，选A。

7.so表示“如此”，后面接形容词，选D。

8.moreintelligent比较级，选A。

9.wouldratheryouhaddone与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，选C。

10.to表示目的，选D。that引导同位语从句，选A。

who修饰人，选C。

whether引导宾语从句，选C。

whether引导从句，选B。

that引导宾语从句，选A。

that引导同位语从句，选A。

that引导宾语从句，选A。

ready表示准备好的状态，选A。

whom引导定语从句，选D。

that引导同位语从句，选A。should引导虚拟语气，选D。

ready表示准备好的状态，选A。

that引导同位语从句，选D。

that引导宾语从句，选A。

that引导同位语从句，选A。

than比较级，选C。

that引导主语从句，选A。

which引导非限制性定语从句，选C。

that引导宾语从句，选A。

than表示比较，选C。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:CBAABAADBA

41-50:AADAAAADBC解析：

31.where引导地点状语从句，选C。

32.but表示转折，选B。

33.asked后接about，选A。

34.added后接that引导的宾语从句，选A。

35.but表示转折，选A。

36.missing表示主动，选B。

37.and连接两个并列动作，选A。

38.to表示目的，选A。

39.that引导宾语从句，选A。

40.as比较级，选A。couldn’thelplaughing表示被迫笑，选A。

what引导宾语从句，选A。

although引导让步状语从句，选A。

to表示目的，选A。

what引导名词性从句，选A。

playing动名词作介词宾语，选A。

shouldknow表示建议，选D。

alloftheabove表示所有选项都对，选D。

whom引导宾语从句，选D。

what引导宾语从句，选A。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:CBDCD

PassageTwo:56-60:BCCCA

PassageThree:61-65:BCACC

PassageFour:66-70:BACBB解析：

51.C，文章主要讲阅读对职业发展的帮助。

52.B，过去的通信方式是书信。

53.D，作者认为阅读有优缺点。

54.C，因为看电视太多。

55.C，作者认为只要努力就能成功。B，文章主要讲气候变化的问题。

A，政府应鼓励可再生能源使用。

C，个体可以通过公共交通或回收减少碳排放。

B，后果会很严重。

D，没有提到提高收入。B，文章主题是语言学习对职业的益处。

D，没有提到提高收入。

C，需要老师和练习。

C，“沉浸”指经常接触语言。

C，作者认为可以通过努力掌握语言。B，文章主要讲气候问题。

A，政府应制定相关鼓励政策。