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2027届高考英语一轮复习(江苏专用)

七选五15篇

[话题归纳•内容导航:

核心内容总结

奇比瑞士、美国、中国的用餐习俗:瑞士餐后即刻离场、客人不帮忙;介绍美国百乐餐(自带

菜品聚餐)的规则:讲述中国朋友逐步适应这种聚餐形式,同时对比三地餐后停留习惯的不同。

针对徒步新手给出五条建议:循序渐进增加里程、练习负重背包出行、备好应急物资、合理预

估行程时长、不必远赴郊外,城市周边绿地也可开展短途徒步。

介绍国内外流行的“色彩漫步”活动,解释活动形式;列举深圳、至喜色城市的特色观景地点;

说明邈动能回人们换视角观察环境,沟县常散步增添为趣与新鲜感。

阐释深度练习的概念、真体步度与价值:先确定学习目标、模仿范例并复盘失误;列举各界名

人坚持深度练习的案例;强调练习时放慢节奏的作用,以及长期练习对思维与能力的提升。

论述体育和艺术存在诸多共性:体育培养的自控力、拼搏热情、抗压韧性、团队协作能力,都

能迁移到艺术创作中,助力艺术家全面成长。

给家长提出四点建议:摆正心态并引导孩子、主动学习相关知识并成为孩子的专属专家、积极

为孩子争取帮助、以身作则并多关注孩子的优点与特长。

讲述数字化浪潮下,接书管理员不再只是整理书籍,还承担数字素养教学、科技设备指导、社

区活动组织等新工作,同时管理员也需要坚持终身学习适配新岗位。

丽人类看颜色是否存足旃:语詈会影响色丽识写记忆;.析男女矫色能力的会异成百一

介绍色盲的表现;最终总结人类色彩感知仅有细微差别,整体视觉体验相通。

记叙文:机场跑道灯突发故障,医疗救援直升机无法正常降法7村民纷纷开车赶到机场,用车

灯照亮跑道,最终直升机顺利降落、完成病患转运,彰显邻里互助的温情。

介绍打造优质晨间日常的五大要疝:目标务实、询化晨间流程减少决策消耗、结合个人目标定

制习惯、前一晚提前做好准备、坚持为主同时灵活变通,不必追求完美。

指出全球珊瑚礁因污染、气候问题不断衰退;介绍公益组织CoralGardeners的珊瑚培育、移植

修复模式;结合科技监测与社区力量,打造可推广的海洋生态保护方案。

作者使用扫地机器人的生活趣事:因传统吸尘器使用不便入手智能扫地机器人;机器工作时常

出现小故障,却成为全家的乐趣;感慨好物不仅便利生活,也能带来幸福感。

解释批判性思维的含义,它并非刻意抬杠;结合社交信息辨别、团队讨论、学习认知等场景,

举例说明如何运用批当性思维上呼吁人们拒绝肯从,学会独立思考。

提出自我提升常是爱好带来的附加效果,从四个方面说明爱好培养自律的作用;取弋不良习惯、

养成规律作息、提升身体耐受力、重塑自我认知。

薛逅59岁清洁工王舜云的经历:坚持边做保洁工作,边利用闲暇时间读书、绘画、写作;走

红后依旧保持本心,兼顾谋生与艺术追求,在平凡生活中活出精彩。

:话题通关・靶向提分

Passage1

Youknowhowyourexpectationsasahostmightbequiteditterentirom(hoseasaguest?Throwin

differentsocialclasses,languagesandcultures,andyouhaveaheadymixofanxietythefirsttimeyoudinewitha

newfriend.IappreciatetheapproachofferedbymySwissfamily:]Noneofthisafter-dinner

entertainmentstuff.Guestsarcguestsandseldomliftafingertohelp.

2Forexample,thehumblepotluck.Everyonebringsadish,andmosthostshavearough

organisationalsystemworkedout.3ThiswayyouwonUendupwithfivecakesandanapplepie.Given

dietaryrestrictions,foodallergiesandpreferences,someplanninginadvanceisalwaysgood.Caseinpoint:my

daughterisdeathlyallergic(opeanuts,soyaandgarlic.Onebiteofkungpaochickencouldkillher,soweprepare

avarietyofoptions.

MyChinesefriendswereabitconfusedbytheconceptofapotluck,particularlyasIusuallyaskthemto

bringsomethingsimplelikepaocai.WhenIfirststartedholdingpotlucks,theywonderedwhenthemealwould

beservedandwhypeoplewerestandingoverthetable,helpingthemselvestodifferentfood,andwandering

around,plateinhand.4Nowmyfriendsareaccustomedtothis.

AtaSwissdinner,whenit'sover,it'soverandeveryoneleaves.5Theymaywailuntiltheyhave

enoughfooddigestedtogobackforasecondhelpingofanydishtheymissed.

A.Eat,thenleave.

B.Butpotluckslendtoletpeoplestayandrelax.

C.Suchadiningculturewastotallynewtothem.

D.ButChineseguestsseldomstaytohelpcleanthetable.

E.Inthissystem,guestsandhostsdecidewhobringswhat.

F.Similarly,myAmericanfriendsalsoenjoythesamebasicguestrule.

G.However,myAmericanfriendshavedifferentcustomsanddininghabits.

Passage2

Thereisproofthathikingmakesyouhappierandhealthier.Butyoumayfeelitchallengingtohearthe

crunchofleavesunderyourfeetandseetheworldfromabove.[Wetalkedtotheexpertstofindthebest

tipsforbeginnerhikers:

Slartsmall.Steppingovertreerootsandmovingaroundrocksona(railcanbemore(iringthanyoumight

imagine.Startoutwithafewmilesatatimeandgraduallybuilduptoalongerjourney.2Peopleoften

ur.derestimatehowheavyabackpackmightfeeluntiltheytryhiking10milesorsowithit.

3Hopefullyyouwon'tneedtouseafirstaidkitoremergencyshelter,butitneverhurtstobe

prepared.Socarryextrawater,snacks,sunscreen,bugsprayandatleastasmallfirstaidkit,evenonshorter

试卷第2页,共14页

hikes.

Overestimateyourtrailtime.Hikingcanbeaslowerprocessthanwhatgreenhandsrealize.That'swhy

expertssuggesterringonthelongersidewhenestimatinghowlongit'lltaketocompletearoute.Asageneral

rule,keepinmindthattimeisbasedonphysicalfitnessandmiles.4Then,addanadditionalhourofextra

timeforeverymilegained.

Don'tignoreyourownbackyard.5Cities,countiesandstatesallhaveparksornaturalareastogel

startedhiking.Evenveryurbanareas,likeNewYorkCity,havegreenspacesgreatforshorterhikes.

A.Preparefortheworst.

B.Packthebasics,justincase.

C.Youcanexpect(ocoverabouttwomilesanhour.

D.Luckily,it'seasiertostarthikingthanyoumaythink.

E.It'salsoimportanttostartpracticingwithabackpackofsomesort.

F.Indeed,itisofsignificanceforyoutochooseasuitablespottohike.

G.Youdon'thavetoliveinthemountainsofColoradotoenjoysomequalitytrailtime.

Passage3

Chasingcolors

Whenyougrowtoofamiliarwiththecityyoulivein,it'seasytooverlookthesceneryduringyourdaily

walks.Butwhatifyournextfootstepcamewithasmalltwist——followingaspecificcolorasyourguide?

Thisidea,knownasa"colorwalk",hasrecentlygainedpopularityonsocialmediabothinChinaand

abroad.]

Asthetrendspreads,manynetizenshavebegunsharingphotosonline,whilesomecitieshavereleased

color-walkguidesforresidents.

2InShenzhen,Guangdongprovince,forexample,thosesearchingforpinkmightfind

bougainvilleainShenzhenInternationalGardenandFlowerExpoPark,ortrumpet-shapedflowersalongparks

androads.3

Butbeyondthecolorsthemselves,thissimpleactivitymayalsoleadtounexpecteddiscoveries.4

uAfterawholedayofcolorwalking,theworldfeltbrandnew,“onenetizenwroteonSinaWeibo."PlacesIused

tooverlooksuddenlyseemedworthnoticing—ayellowbicycleunderatree,orayellowtaxiparkedbehinda

house.”

5Sometimes,allittakesisasinglecolortoturnanordinarywalkintoasmallactofrediscovery.

A.Participantschooseasinglecolorandchallengethemselvestospotobjects,buildings,andsceneryinthathue

alongtheway.

B.InYichang,Hubeiprovince,nearly40.000squaremetersofrapeseedblossomsformabrightyellowsea

beneaththebluesky.

C.Manyfindthatthisfocusedobservationbringsbackasenseoffreshnesstofamiliarroutes.

D.Thispracticeturnsanordinarywalkintoamoreengagingandmindfulexperience.

E.1(encouragespeopletoseetheirsurroundingsfromadifferentangle.

F.Citygovernmentsarealsousingthis(rendtopromotelocaltourism.

G.TheideawasfirstintroducedbyanartistintheUnitedStates.

Passage4

Historically,mostbrainsciencecamefromstudyingpeoplewhosebrainshadbeendamaged.People's

analytical,creativeandreasonablethinkingwillbeseverelyaffectedduetobraininjuries.Thankfully,developing

ourcreativebrainscanbeaneffectivemethodtoturnaroundthissituation.1.

Deeppracticeisthesamenomatterwhattheskillis.2SwimminglikeDaraToriesandpainting

likeGrandmaMosesarcgoodoptions.Thentrytofollowtheexamples.Initially,you'llfail.That'sgood;failureis

anessentialelementofdeeppractice.Next,analyzeyourerrors,notingexactlywhereyourperformancedidn't

matchyourideal.Nowtryagain.

3ThinkofAmericanIdolcontestantsimprovingtheirsinging,orTigerWoodsperfectinghisgolf

swing.ToniMorrisonwiththeoriginalmanuscriptofoneofhermasterpieces,becameslightlydistracted,running

criiicaleyesacrossthepage,wantingtomakechanges.Sheclearlycan'tstopdeeppracticing.That'swhyshewon

theNobelPrize.

Deeppracticeisafasterandmoreefficientwaytoicarn,howeverduringthepracticesit'simportanttotake

thingsslow.Moveintentionallyslowly,playinganewsongathalforaquarterspeed,forexample.4It

alsoallowsyoutocorrectmistakesinrealtime.

Turningonyourbrainisaskill.ItgrowssteadilystrongerIhemoreyouworka(it.Setoff(hefeelingof

deeppracticebymasteringanyunfamiliartask,feedchallengesanddisconnectedinformationintoyourbrain's

database,andseenewideasbegintoemerge.5.

A.Forastart,displayyourtalenttathefull.

B.Firstvisualizeanabilityyou'dliketoacquire.

试卷第4页,共14页

C.Todothis,youneedsomethingcalleddeeppractice.

D.Examplesofpeopleengagedindeeppracticeareeverywhere.

E.Ifyoulostonebrainsection,youmightbeunabletodolongdivision.

F.Thisallowsthebraintofocusoneachmovementorcomponentoftheskill.

G.Thisway,you'llmovemoreconfidentlyandproductivelythroughthisworld.

Passage5

Therelationshipbetweensportsandartsisobvious.Therearemanystrikingsimilaritiesbetweenthem.As

anartenthusiast,Inoticepeople'snarrowviewofcreativity—limitingartstomeredrawing-isunreasonable.Arts

gobeyondthis,requiringskillandimaginationtoexpressideas.1.Indoorgameslikechessengagethe

bodyandthemind.Artsandsportsare,therefore,birdsofafeather,andtheyoughttoflock(聚集)together.The

followingissomethingthatyoumaywanttoknow.

2.Athletes'self-controlenhances(promote)artisticeffectiveness-fewwouldrun90minutesforfun,

yclpassiondrivessuchcommitment(投入).Thisdeterminedspiritmirrorsartisticmastery.Justasathletespush

theirlimitstoachievetopperformance,artistscanchannelthesamedriveintoimprovingtheirskillsand

expandingtheircreativehorizons.

Thecompetitivenatureofsportsfostersasenseofresilience(韧性).Artistswhoengageinsportslearnto

dealwithfailureandsetbacks,enablingthemtoapproachtheircraftwithamoredeterminedandpositivemindset.

3.

Participatinginteamsportsalsoteachesvaluablelessonsincooperationandcommunication.4,

suchastheaterperformancesorgalleryshowcases.Suchskillsconnectpersonalcreativitywithteamwork.They

balanceideasandroles,allowingeachartisttoexpresstheirstyle.

Thedevotionandpassiondevelopedthroughsportscansignificantlyenhanceartisticabilities.5.

Andthatleadstothegrowthofamorewell-roundedandaccomplishedartist.

A.Similarly,sportsaren'tjustfieldevents

B.Sportsenhancepassionforalwaysfightingforthebest

C.Sportsimproveartisticskillthroughphysicalstrength

D.Artsandfocusalwaysgohandinhand—thesameforsports

E.1(helpsthemslayfocused,handlechallengesandimprovework

F.Thecommitmenttoexcellenceinoneareanaturallyimpactstheother

G.Thesearcveryimportantforartistsfrequentlytakingpartingroupprojects

Passage6

Insearchingforwaystohelpchildrenwithlearningdisabilities,rememberthatyouarclookingforwaysto

assisttheminhelpingthemselves.Alwaysrememberthatthewayyoubehaveandrespondtochallengeshasabig

influenceonyourchild.AgoodattitudewonHsolvetheproblemsassociatedwithalearningdisability,butitcan

giveyourchildhopeandconfidenceinstead.]

Becomeyourownexpert.Doyourownresearchandkeepupwithnewdevelopmentsinlearningdisability

programs,andeducationaltechniques.2Butyou'rethemostimportantexpertonyourchild,sotake

chargewhenitcomestofindingthetoolstheyneedinordertolearn.

Beanadvocateforyourchild.3Acceptyourroleasanactiveparentandworkonyour

comnumicationskills.Itmaybeupsetattimes,butbyremainingcalmandreasonable,yetfirm,youcanmakea

hugedifferenceforyourchild.

4Yourchildwillfollowyourlead.Ifyouapproachkarningchallengeswithoptimisn,hardwork,

andasenseofhumor,yourchildislikelytoembraceyourperspective—oratleastseethechallengesasamust.

Focusonstrengths,notjustweaknesses.Yourchildisnotdefinedbytheirlearningdisability.Alearning

disabilityjustrepresentsoneareaofweakness,buttherearcmuchmoreareasofstrengths.5Yourchild's

lifeandscheduleshouldn'tbecenteredonthelearningdisability.Nurturetheactivitieswheretheyexcel,and

makeplentyoftimeforthem.

A.Concentrateonyourchild'sgiftsandtalents.

B.Resourcesarethingslikefood,water,andshelter.

C.Rememberthatyourinfluenceoutweighsallothers.

D.Theycanbeimprovedandyourkidwilleventuallysucceed.

E.Asaparenttherearewaystoteachyourchildtodealwiththosedifficulties.

F.Youmayhavetospeakuptimeandtimeagaintogetspecialhelpforyourchild.

G.Youmayturntoothers,liketeachersanddoctors,forsolutions,especiallyatfirst.

Passage7

Thepictureofalibrarianquietlyshelvingbooksissomethingofthepast.]Theirrolesare

recefinedinthefaceofthedigitalrevolutionandtheirworkhasexpandedtoincludeawiderangeofnew

responsibilities.Thischangeisnotaboutreplacingtheoldbutaboutexpandingtheirdutiestomeetthediverse

试卷第6页,共14页

needsof21st-ccnluryreaders.

Gonearethedayswhentheirdutiesprimarilyincludedorganizingcollectionsandstampingduedates.

2Forexample,(heynowleadworkshopsondigitalliteracy(素养)(oleachreadershowtoproperlyevaluate

onlineinformation,managetheironlineactivities,andevenunderstandthebasicsofdataprivacy.Inacademic

settings,theyoftenworktogetherwiththeteachingstafftoincludeinformationliteracydirectlyinthecurriculum.

Beyondbeingintbrmacionexperts,theyarealsohelpersoftechnology.Theyguideusersinoperating3D

printersandintroducethemtovirtualrealityresources.3Thispositionsthelibraryasavitallechnology

accesspoint,especiallyforcommunitymemberswhomaynothavesuchresourcesathome.

Naturally,thischangedemandsthatlibrariansshoulddevotethemselvestolifelonglearning.4

Thiscontinuousprofessionaldevelopmentensurestheycanremainintheleadingpositionofbothinformation

scienceandnewtechnologies.

Beyondtechnology,librarianshavealsostrengthenedtheirroleascommunitybuilders.Theyconsciously

makelibrarieswelcomingspaces.Byhostingeventslikeauthortalksforadultsandstoryhoursfbrchildren,they

promoteconnection.5Itisthishumantouch—(heabilitytoconnectpeoplewithinformationandwith

eachother—thatsecuresthelibrary'sfutureasanecessarycommunitycenterinanincreasinglyautomated

world.

A.Theymayalsohelppreventproblemsinborrowinge-books.

B.Suchactivitiesstrengthenthelibrary'spositionattheheartofthecommunity.

C.Instead,theirfunctionshavevariedinresponsetotechnologicaladvancements.

D.Theabilitytocommunicatewithpeoplepatientlyisanotherkeypartoftheirnewrole.

E.Thisincludesmasteringnewtoolsandconstantlyupdatingtheirskillstostayrelevant.

F.Intheheartofthemodemlibrary,librariansareexperiencingasignificanttransfbnnation.

G.Therefore,somepeoplearguethatphysicallibrariesmightbecomelessimportantin(hefuture.

Passage8

Doweallseecolorsinexactlythesameway?]Althoughwecannevertrulystepinsideanother

person'smind,researchsuggeststhatsubtle(细微的)differencesincolorperceptiondoexist.

2Thewordsweusecanshapehowwenoticeandremembercolors.Forexample,experimentsshow

thatpeoplearefasteratdistinguishingbetweentwoshadeswhentheirlanguageprovidesdistinctnamesforthem.

Thisdoesnotmeanthatspeakersofdifferentlanguagesseeadifferentreality;allhumansperceivethesame

spectrum(色谱)ofvisiblelight.However,namingconventionscaninfluencehowquicklywerecognizeacoloror

howaccuratelywerecallitlater.

Thereisalsoacommonbeliefthatwomenarcbetterthanncnatdetectingdelicatecolordifferences.Is

thereanytruthtothis?Somestudiesshowthatwomenperformslightlybetterincolor-namingandmemorytests.

Yet,manyresearchersarguethatthesegapsareminor.3

Whataboutcolorblindness?Itisoftenmisunderstoodas“losing“colors,butitisactuallymoreaboutcolor

confusion.4Forinstance,aripestrawberrymightappeargreentosome,buttheystillexperienceaworld

fullofcolor.Formost,thismixingofshadesrarelyaffectstheirdailylife.

Inshort,minordifferencesincolorperceptiondoexist,acrossindividuals,acrossculturesandevenacross

genders.5Thesevariationsarcnotgreatenoughtostopusfromenjoyingthesamecolorfulworldaround

A.Onesignificantfactorislanguage.

B.Buthumancolorvisionislargelyshared.

C.Whichlanguagehasthemostwordsforcolors?

D.About1in12menandIin20Ciwomenarecolorblind.

E.Redandgreenarethemostcommonshadestobemixedup.

F.Theyaremorelikelylinkedtocultureandlearningthantogender.

G.Thisquestionhasfascinatedphilosophers,scientists,andartistsforcenturies.

Passage9

ItTookaVillage

DaNelsonwasenjoyingsoapoperasinhersister'ssofawhensheheardtherumble(轰鸣声)ofasmall

airplanecirclingthenearbyairport.Anytimeaplanefliesoverthatlate,itmeanssomethingiswrong.Nelsonand

hersisterleapedoutofthesofa,rantothewindow,andsawtheproblem:]

Nelsonthrewonsomeclothes,jumpedintoherSUV,andrushedtotheairport.2"Normally,if

youpushthebutton1()or15times,thelightswilljustlightup,“NelsontoldthereporterfromKTOOoutof

Juneau.Notthistime.Meanwhile,sheandthepilotlearnedoftheplane'surgentmission:Itwasamcdcvac(医疗

救护直升机)lheretotransportaseriouslysicklocalgirltothenearesthospital,280milesawayinAnchorage.

3DrivingherSUVtotheendoftheairplanerunway,sheshoneherheadlightsontherunwayfor

theplanetofollow.Greatidea,butitwasn'tenough.Morelightwasneeded,soaneighborcallednearlyevery

homeinthevillage—32ofthem.Within20minutes,20vehiclesarrivedattheairport,manyofthedriversstillin

试卷第8页,共14页

nightwear.Followingdirectionsfromthemcdcvacpilot,thecarslinedupononesideoftherunway.

Themedevacmadeitsfinalapproachand.guidedbytheheadlights,landedsafely.4Herillness

hasneverbeenpubliclyrevealed,butshewassincesuccessfullytreatedatthehospital.

Inaworldfilledwithuncertainty,thelittlevillage'spositiveactivismwasabigdeal.5Asshetold

CNN,comingtogether“iskindofanormaldeal.”

A.Shehadaplan.

B.Theplane'sfiiclwasrunningout.

C.Theairport'srunwaylightswereout.

D.However,itwasnotsomuchforNelson.

E.Shefoundalocalpilottryingto(urnonthelightsbyhandthere.

F.Itcreatedachaineffect,inspiringneighboringareasandbeyond.

G.Thepatientwasloadedaboard,andtheplaneimmediatelytookoffagain.

Passage10

We'veallheardthatsuccessfulpeopleoftenhavemorningroutines.Butwhyisthat?Aconsistentmorning

routinecansetthetoneforyourentireday,providingstructureandasenseofcontrol.Ifyou'relookingtobuild

yourown,herearcsomekeyconsiderations.

Firstly,startsmallandberealistic.]Don'tcommittoanhourofmeditationanda5krunifyou're

notamorningperson.Instead,beginwitha5-minutemeditationora10-minutewalk.Smallsuccessesbuild

momentumandmake(heroutinestick.

2Ourbrainshavealimitedcapacityfordecision-making.Byautomatingyourmorning,you

conservementalenergyformoreimportanttaskslaterintheday.Thinkofitasputtingyourmorningonautopilot.

Thirdly,tailorittoyourgoals.Yourroutineshouldreflectwhatyouwanttoachieve.Ifyouwanttobemore

mindful,includejournalingormeditation.3Thisensuresyourroutineispersonallymeaningfuland

motivating.

Anothercrucialaspectispreparingthenightbefore.4Layoutyourclothes,prepareyour

breakfastingredients,andmakeato-dolistfbrthenextday.Thisreducesfrictionin(hemorningandmakesit

easiertofollowthroughwithyourplans.

Finally,beconsistentbutflexible.Thegoalistodoyourroutinemostdays,notperfectlyeveryday.Life

happens.Ifyoumissadayorhavetoshortenit,don'tbediscouraged.5Thebenefitscomefromthe

long-termpractice,notdailyperfection.Awell-craftedmorningroutineisapowerfultoolforcultivatingfocus,

productivity,andwell-being.

A.Secondly,reducedecisionfatiguebyautomatingyourmorning.

B.Justgetbackontrackthefollowingday.

C.It'stemptingtocreateanambitiousplan.

D.Differentpeoplehavedifferentpreferences.

E.Iffitnessisapriority,incorporaieexercise.

F.Agoodnight'ssleepisthefoundationofaproductivemorning.

G.Thisincludessmalltasksthatcanmakeyourmorningsmoother.

Passage11

FrenchPolynesiacoralreefs(珊瑚礁)supportatleastaquarterofoceanlife;halfabillionpeoplerelyon

theseecosystems.Thismakestheirrapiddeclineapressingenvironmentalissue.Abouthalfoftheworld'scoral

reefshavediedoraredyingduetofactorssuchaspollutionandglobalwarming,threateningbothecological

balanceandhumanlivelihoodsforcoastalcommunities.]

Alocalresponseisunderway.TitouanBernicot,apassionateconservationistfromtheislandofMoorea,

foundedCoralGardenersin2017.Heobservedthegradualdisappearanceofmarinelifearoundhishome.2

Inthefollowingyears,hededicatedhiseffortstorevivingtheseecosystemsthatarcessentialfbrbothmarine

healthandculturalidentity.

Themethodinvolvescollectingbrokencoralfragments(碎块)andplacingtheminunderwaternurseries.

3Asaresult,coralscanrestoreandgrowsafelyawayfrompredators(捕食者)andstressors,ensuringa

muchhighersurvivalrate.Thisstageisvitalforbuildingtheiradaptabilitybeforefacingtheopenocean.

4CoralGardenershasalreadyreplantedover15,000coralsbutintendstoreachamiJionglobally

by2025.Technologyiskeytothisgoal,enablingprecisemonitoringatscale.Forinstance,sensorsprovide

real-timedataoncoralhealthandsubtlechangesinwaterconditions.

Lastingsuccessrequiresmorethanscience.Byeducatingandinvolvinglocalcommunitiesinconservation

activities^CoralGardenerspromotesenvironmentalmanagement.5Theseapproachescreatea

sustainable,community-drivenmodelthatcanbeadoptedworldwidetoprotectvitalmarineecosystems.

A.Thisledhimtopursueactiverestoration.

B.Theirgreatvaluemakes(heirlossaglobalconcern.

C.Theseplacesofferasafeenvironmentforgrowth.

试卷第10页,共14页

D.Theseplacesallowforcareful,large-scalemonitoring.

E.Worldwidepolicychangeisalsoneededtosupportthis.

F.Empoweringcommunitiesalsoensureslong-termcareandsuccess.

G.Oncestrongenough,thecoralsaretransplantedtodamagedreefareas.

Passage12

lneverthoughtI'dcherishanobjectsodeeply,butmynewRoombavacuum(吸尘器)hastrulywonme

over.ThemomentIhearitselectronicbeepssignalingit'sstartingacleaninground,joysurgesthroughme.___L

Fordecades,Istruggledwithatraditionalvacuum:pullingitupstairs,huntingfbrplugs,andturning

cleaningintoanaerobicworkout.Asmybackachedmoreinrecentyears,kitchentinypiecesmultiplied,leaving

mefeelingIneededabettersolution.2AfterIconsultedfriends,readreviewsandcheckedvarious

websitesdailyfbritssaleprices,Igotanolderclearancemodelfbrareducedprice.Welcomehome,Roomba!

We,reahouseholdthat'savoided“Iheinternetofthings“一sinceIfearedhacking.Yetthislittlevacuum

wasembracedwithopenarms.3TheRoombahasnearlyfallendownbasementstairs,gottenstuckon

carpet,andmessedwithwires.Itclearlyneedsregular“rescues",itsdedicationtodustcollectiongreaterthanits

self-preservation.

4Wcdebatewhythedustlooksgreyer(blameourblackcat!)andchecktheappfbr“dirtevents”

—littlescenesofourdailylives.Weevenwashitsfiltergentlytokeepitintopshape.

Whythecraze?It'smoresatisfyingthanadishwasherordryer—noveltyplaysapart,hutmostlyitsodd

personalitycharmsus.Plus,mybackfeelsbetter,andmyfloorsareclean.5ThisRoombaproves

otherwise—it'smademyworldcleaner,easier,andunexpectedlyjoyful.

A.Integrationhasn'tbeensmooth,though.

B.Myfamilywasinitiallyhesitant(oacceptit.

C.TheideaofaRoombatookholdlikeacraze.

D.Irushtoclearitspath,almostbowinginanticipation.

E.Conventionalwisdomsaysmoneycan'tbuyhappiness.

F.Ispenthoursresearchingthelatestsmarthometechnologies.

G.Aftercleaning,myhusbandandIcheckitsdirtboxlikeproudparents.

Passage13

GlancethroughyourWeChatMomentsorTikTokfeed,andyou'llseeallkindsofposts:afriendstrongly

recommendinga“magicstudyn同hod"thatguaranteestopgradesoravideoclaiming“eatingchocolateevery

daypreventscolds".]Theanswerliesincriticalthinking.

Criticalthinkingdoesn'tmeanbeingnegativeorarguingwitheveryone.Itsimplymeanstakingastepback,

askingquestions,andrefusingtoacceptinformationalfacevalue.2Wetendtobelievethingsthatfitour

existingideasorthatlotsofpeoplearetalkingabout.Butthisautopilotmodecanmis

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