2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册Unit1基础训练题

新人教版八年级上册Unitl基础训练题

一、单项选择

I.—Didyoubuyspecialforyourmotherduringthetrip?

一Yes,Iboughtabeautifulscarfforher.

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

2.Themathproblemwassodifficultthatnobodyinourclasscouldworkitoutby.

A.themB.themselvesC.ourselvesD.himself

3.—Howwasyourweekend?

一Itwasfantastic!Wcwenttothebeachandtheweatherwasreally.

A.boredB.boringC.excitedD.exciting

4.MyparentsdecidedtoYunnanforoursummerholidaybecausetheywantedtorelax.

A.goB.goingC.togoD.went

5.—Isthereinterestingintoday'snewspaper?

—No,thereisn't.It'sjustsomenormalnews.

A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

6.Tomdidn'tgotothemuseumwithusyesterday.Heathometofinishhishomework.

A.stayB.staysC.stayingD.stayed

7.—Wheredidyougoonvacationlastyear?

—Iwent.Ijuststayedathomeandreadbooksallday.

A.somewherequietB.anywherequietC.nowhereD.everywhere

8.Thereiswrongwithmycomputer.Itdoesn'tworkwell,soIneedtogetitrepaired.

A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything

9.Listen!Someoneinthenextroom.ButwhenIwalkedpast,Icouldn'tsee.

A.sings;someoneB.issinging;anyoneC.sang:nooneD.wassinging;everyone

10.一HowabouttotheparktogetherthisSunday?

—Soundslikeagoodidea.Ireallywanttoenjoy(hefreshair.

A.goB.togoC.goingD.went

二、语法选鼻

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

Nowadays,manyteenagersspend(oomuchtimelookingalscreensduringholidays.Togetaway

fromthebusycitylife,myfamilydecidedtotryanewkindofholidaylastmonth-digitaldetox

(数字排毒)inasmallvillage.

Whenwefirstarrived,therewas11wrongwithourphonesbecauseofthebadsignal(信号).My

brothercouldn'tevenplayhisfavoritemobilegames!Alfirst,hefeltquiteboredanddidn'tknow

whattodoby12.However,thingschangedquickly.Wcspentourmorningsexploringthe

beautifulnature.Theairinthecountrysidewassofreshthatitmadeusfeel13.

Intheafternoon,wehelpedthelocalfarmerspick(ealeaves.Itwashardwork,butitlaughlusan

importantlesson:nothingisimpossibleifyoutryyourbest.Intheevening,insteadofwatching

videosonline,wesataroundthefireandsharedinterestingsiories.Everyonelaughedhappily.

Wealsolearnedhowtocooksomespecialdishesbyourselves.Thefoodtasted14thananything

wehadinthecityrestaurants!Beforeweleft,wedecided15thereagainnextyear.16wedidn't

haveanymobilephones,westillhadawonderfultimewithourfamilymembers.

Thelocalfannersworkedhardalldayand17taughtushowtoplantvegetablescorrectly.Wegot

upearlythenextmorningand18awalkalong(heriver.Mybrothertriedtocookthefishby

himself,buthe19itbadly.

—Howwasyour"digitaldetox"holidayintheend?

—20!Ireallyenjoyedthefreshairandthequietlife(here.

11.()A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing

12.()A.himselfB.herselfC.themselves

13.()A.excitingB.relaxedC.relaxing

14.()A.deliciousB.moredeliciousC.mostdelicious

15.()A.togoB.goingC.went

16.()A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.If

17.()A.patientB.patientlyC.patience

18.()A.takeB.takesC.took

19.()A.burnsB.burnedC.isburning

20.()A.SoundsgreatB.ItwasfantasticC.Goodluck

三、完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

Lastsummer,myfamilydecidedtotakea"greenholiday"inasmallmountainvillage.We

wantedtogetawayfrom(hebusycitylifeandtrysomething21.

Whenwearrived,weweresurprisedbythebeautifulscenery.Theairwassofreshthatitmadeus

fecicompletelyrelaxed.Insteadofstayinginahotel,welivedinatraditionalwoodenhouse.

Everymorning,wewokeupearlyandwentforawalkalongtheriver.Weevenlearnedhowto

picktealeaveswiththelocalfarmers.Itwashardwork,butwefeltreally22whenwesawthe

greenhillsaroundus.

However,thetripwasn'talwaysperfect.Oneafternoon,itsuddenlystartedtorainheavily.We

hadnochoicebuttorunbacktoourhousequickly.BecausetherewasnoWi-FiorTV,we

couldn'tdoanythingonlineatfirst.Mylittlebrotherfeltquite23anddidn'tknowwhattodoby

himself.Butsoon,thingschanged.Myfathertookoutsomeboardgames,andwesataroundthe

table,laughingandsharingstories.Werealized(hatspendingtimetogetherwasmuchmore

importantthanlookingatscreens.

Beforeweleft,weboughtsomespecialgiftsforourfriends.Ialsotookquiteafewphotosto

rememberthisunforgettableholiday.Thistriptaughtmeanimportantlesson:sometimes,doing

24canbringusunexpectedjoy.Ireallyhopewecangobacktherenextyear!

Thefoodinthevillagewasalsoveryspecial.Weatevegetablesgrownbythefannersthemselves.

Theytastedmuch25thanthoseinthesupermarket.Atnight,wesatoutsideandenjoyedthe

quietness.26itwasdark,(hestarsintheskywerebrightenoughtolightupthewholevillage.

Mymotherdecided27atraveljournaltorecordallthesewonderfulmoments.Shewrotedown(he

interestingstorieswcheardfromtheoldvillagers.Beforegoingtobed,sheaskedustoshareour

feelingsabouttheday.Wetalkedhappilyuntilmidnight.

Thiskindofholidayisbecomingpopularnow.Moreandmorepeoplearetiredofcrowdedtourist

spots.Theyprefertofindapeacefulplacetoenjoynature.Ifyouwanttohaveameaningfultrip,

whynot28yourphonebehindandgotothecountryside?Youwillfindthatthebestthingsinlife

are29.Theyarerightinfrontofyou.waitingforyoutodiscover.Let'smakeourholidaystruly

30!

21.()A.boringB.differentC.difficult

22.()A.excitedB.tiringC.bored

23.()A.happyB.boredC.relaxed

24.()A.nothingB.somethingC.everything

25.()A.deliciousB.moredeliciousC.mostdelicious

26.()A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.So

27.()A.keepB.keepingC.tokeep

28.()A.leaveB.leavingC.left

29.()A.freeB.cheapC.expensive

30.()A.terribleB.fantasticC.awful

四、阅读理解

Lastsummer,insteadofvisitingcrowdedtouristspots,myparentsandIwenttoasmalltownin

Guizhoufbraspecial"cultureholiday".WewantedtolearnabouttraditionalChineseart.

Onthefirstday,wevisitedalocalworkshop(工坊).Anoldcraftsman(aughtushowtomake

Miaoembroidery(苗绣).Illookedeasywhenhedidit,butitwasreallyhardforme!Ipricked(扎)

myfingerseverallimesandwantedtogiveup.Seeingthis,hecraftsmansmiledandsaid.

"Patienceisthekeytobcau:ifulthings."Itookadeepbreathandtriedagain.Afterthreehoursof

hardwork,Ifinallyfinishedasmallhandkerchief.Althoughitwasn'tperfect,Ifeltastrongsense

ofachievement.

Intheevening,westayedinawoodenhouse.TherewasnoWi-Fi,sowesatoutside,enjoyingthe

coolwindandlisteningtothebirdssinging.Mymotherboughtsomehandmadegiftsforour

relatives,andIdecidedtokeepmyhandkerchiefasasouvenir.Thistriptaughtmethatslowing

downcanbringunexpectedjoy.

31.WhydidthewritergotothesmalltowninGuizhou?

A.Toenjoythebeautifulnaturalscenery.

B.ToexperiencetraditionalChineseculture.

C.Tobuysomecheaphandmadegifts.

D.Torelaxandsleepinawoodenhouse.

32.HowdidthewriterfeelatthebeginningoflearningMiaoembroidery?

A.Excitedandconfident.

B.Boredandsleepy.

C.Frustratedandreadytogiveup.

D.Relaxedandhappy.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"achievement”inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Afeelingofsuccess.

B.Akindoftraditionalfood.

C.Adifficultproblem.

D.Abeautifulpainting.

34.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Miaoembroideryistoodifficultforteenagerstolearn.

B.Peopleshouldnotusemobilephonesduringholidays.

C.Aslow-pacedculturaltripbroughtthewritergreat收获iharvest/growth).

D.ThewriterhadaterribletimebecausetherewasnoWi-Fi.

B

Thiswinterholiday,myclassmatesandIdidn'ttraveltobigcities.Instead,wejoinedavolunteer

programinamountainvillageinYunnan.Ourtaskwastohelpthelocalprimaryschoolstudents

withtheirEnglish.

Thevillagewasfarfromthecity,anditlookusfivehourstogettherebybus.Whenwearrived,

thechildrenwelcomeduswithwarmsmiles.Duringtheday,weplayedgameswiththemand

taughtthemEnglishsongs.Intheevening,wesharedinterestingstoriesaboutourcitylife.They

wereveryinterestedandlistenedcarefully.Beforeweleft,thechildrengaveussomehandmade

paperflowers.Theysaidthankyouoverandoveragain.

Lookingback.IrealizedthiswasthemostmeaningfulholidayIhaveeverhad.Wedidn'tspend

muchmoney,butwegaveloveandreceivedevenmore.Sometimes,(hebestpartofaholidayisn't

whereyougc,butwhatyondoforothers.

35.Whatdidthevolunteersdointhemountainvillage?

A.Theyhelpedbuildanewschool.

B.TheytaughtthechildrenEnglishandplayedwiththem.

C.Theypickedtealeaveswiththelocalfarmers.

D.Theyboughtmanybooksforthechildren.

36.Howlongdidittakethevolunteerstoreachthevillage?

A.Threehours.

B.Fourhours.

C.Fivehours.

D.Sixhours.

37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thechildreninthevillagedidn'tliketheEnglishsongs.

B.Thevolunteersspentalotofmoneyonthetrip.

C.Thewriterthoughtitwasaboringholiday.

D.Thechildrenshowedtheirthanksbygivinghandmadepaperflowers.

38.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ATriptoYunnan

B.LearningEnglishSongs

C.AMeaningfulVolunteerHoliday

D.HowtoMakePaperFlowers

五、单词填空

请根据句意、括号内所给单词的适当形式或首字母提示，在横线上填入一个适当的单词。

39.Wedidn'tgotoanycrowdedtouristspotsduringtheholiday.Instead,wedecidedtodo

something(difference)likecampingintheforest.

4O.Thebeautifulsceneryandfreshairinthecountrysidemadeusfeelcompletely

(relax).

41.Mylittlebrotherwasso(bore)withplayingmobilegamesthatheputdownhis

phoneandwentoutforawalk.

42.1keptadeverydayduringmysummerholidaytorecordallthewonderful

momentsofthetrip.

43.Althoughthelonghikeupthemountainwastiring,itwasreallyan(enjoy)

experienceforourwholefamily.

44.Whenwefinallyreachedthetopofthehill,theamazingviewbelowtookourb

away.

45.MysisterwantedtobuysometraditionalChinesehandicraftsassforherfriends

backhome.

46.ltrainedheavilyyesterdayafternoon,sowehadnocbuttostayinsidethewooden

houseandplayboardgames.

47.Tokeephealthyandactive,myparentsusuallytakeawalkalongtheriverafterdinner.They

dothisquitef.

48.Wewereluckyenoughtovisit(hesmallvillagelastweekend,andwereallyenjoyed

__________(we)there.

六、概要补全

阅读下面文章，并用恰当的短语或句子补全1%要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄

原文连续超过3个词。

Lastsummerholiday,myfamilyandIwenttoYunnanforawonderfultrip.Wewantedto

experiencethelocalcultureandenjoythenaturalbeautythere.