天津市河西区2025-2026学年下学期4月期中高一年级英语(一)试卷(含答案)_第1页
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2025-2026学年下学期4月期中高一年级英语(一)试卷

一、单项选择

1.一I'mthinkingabouttakingagapyearaftergraduation.Doyouthinkit'sagoodidea?

—.Youdidn'tgivememuchinfbnnation.

A.IagreeB.NowayC.YoubetD.Italldepends

2.Buildingasocietyrequiresustosaveresources,proiccitheenvironmentandbalance

economicdevelopmentwithecologicalprotection.

A.renewableB.sustairableC.availableD.obtainable

3.Socialstructures,whichareindependentofindividuals,neverthelessplayakeyrole

inshapingourbehaviorandidentity.

A.insomecasesB.fbrsomereasonC.tosomeextentD.atsomepoint

4.Therearemanywayscivilizationcouldend,butonenecessaryconditionfbrsur/ival

ispeace.

A.extremelyB.absolutelyC.definitelyD.dramatically

5.Everyproductofthisbrandmustthestrictstandardofqualitybeforeitissenttothe

market.

A.liveuptoB.holdontoC.getacrosstoD.datebackto

6.Withtherapidofthedigitaleconomy,moretraditionalindustriesaretryingto

combineonlineandofflinebusinessmodels.

A.confirmationB.transformationC.contributionD.permission

7.IfanuclearattackonIranhappened,anypowercouldtheuseofnuclearweapons

againsttherivalcountry,andtheworldcouldbeanunsafeandhellishplace.

A.justifyB.ensureC.identifyD.confirm

8.DuringtheSpringFestival,manypeoplesticktotheirposts,theirtimeandenergyto

ensuringasafeandharmoniousfestivalfbreveryone.

A.devotedB.devotingC.todevoteD.havingdevoted

9.Thereportdoesn'tprovidedefiniteproofsbutitsuggeststhatclimatechangehave

atTectedthelocalecosysteir..

A.mustB.shouldC.mightD.need

10.—We'dbetterkeepthisplanwithinasmallcircle.Thefewerpeoplewhoknow,thebetter.

—Exactly.Youneverknowwhomightletitslip.

A.Looselipssinkships.B.Stillwatersnindeep.C.Greatmindsthinkalike.D.Actions

speaklouderthanwords.

11.Theprofessorstressedtheimportanceofdataaccuracy,withitsoriginalsourceto

everyexperimentalresult.

A.attachedB.attachingC.toattachD.beingattached

12.Sincetakingovertherole,theFBIdirector,abigfanofhockey,fbrusing

governmentplanesfbrpersonaltrips.

A.criticizedB.wascriticizedC.hascriticizedD.hasbeencriticized

13.youhadthechancetotravelbackintime,youcouldnotchangethecourseof

historysignificantly.

A.AsifB.EvenifC.OnlyifD.Incase

14.Successoftencomestothosewhoarewillingtostayinthesituationotherschoose

toquit.

A.whenB.whatC.whereD.ofwhich

15.Durrell'sattentiontode:ailismakesthebooksowinning,witheverysight,sound

andsmelloftheislandbroughttolife.

A.howB.whyC.thatD.what

二、完形填空

Lina,a22-year-olduniversitystudent,hadalwaysdreamedofturningherlovefbrgreenfashion

intoareal___16___.Hericeawassimpleyetbig:create___17___shoppingbagsfromrecycled

materialsthatcouldtaketheplaceofsingle-useplasticbags.

However,Ihiiigs___18___Lubehard.Allliccity'syearlystartupuuinpuliliuii,she___19___

presentedherbagtothejudges.Herhandsshookassheexplainedthedesign.t4Thisisjusta

student___20___onejudgesaid.Anotheradded,44Noone'sgoingtothrowmoneyatbusiness

likethis.^^Lina'sfacefell.Thecomments___21___herconfidence.Thatnight,shesatalonein

thelab,staringatherunfinisheddesignsandwonderingifherdreamwasworthfollowing.

Justthen,hermother'swordscamebacktoher:"Trueinnovationisn'taboutbeingperfect,but

aboutnot___22___Linadecidedtoshowshecoulddoit,sosheredesignedherapproach,

connectingwithrealusers.Shespentthenextweek23localmarkets,schools,andcafes,

collectingopinionsfromstrangers.Theirhonestsuggestionsmadeitclearthatthebagsneededto

beboth___24___andstylish.Atthesametime,sheteamedupwithafriendwhospecializedin

materialsciencetotestnewbags,ensuringtheywerestrongand___25___.

Oneyearlater,Linareturnedtothestartupcompetitionwithan___26___bag.Thistime,the

judgeswere___27___bythedesign,whichwonthetopprize."Thisisn'tjustabag—it'swhere

practicalitymeetsstyle,^^onejudgesaid.Herbagsbecamea___28___oncampus,withstudents

proudlycarryingthemassymbolsofenvironmentalresponsibility.

Thevictorywas__29_asshethoughtaboutherjoumeyfromdoubttodetermination.

WinningtheprizeencouragedLinatostartanonlineactivityto30plastic-freelifestyles,

whichrapidlywonpopularityamongyoungpeople.Whatstartedasastudentprojectgrewintoa

mcaningfiilbusiness——allbecauseLinahadn'tgivenupafterthatfirst"no”.

16.A.jobB.careerC.businessD.company

17.A.recyclableB.reusableC.disposableD.suitable

18.A.turnedoutB.cameoutC.madeoutD.workedout

19.A.proudlyB.generouslyC.happilyD.nervously

20.A.taskB.projectC.missionD.strategy

21.A.weakenedB.lightenedC.broadenedD.strengthened

22.A.carryingonB.holdingonC.givinginD.givingup

23.A.visitingB.surveyingC.exploringD.observing

24.A.functionalB.effectiveC.originalD.appealing

25.A.kid-friendlyB.pet-friendlyC.earth-friendlyD.user-friendly

26.A.idealB.updatedC.improvedD.advanced

27.A.movedB.aflueledC.luuuhudD.impressed

28.A.markB.hitC.goalD.wonder

29.A.bittersweetB.accidentalC.temporaryD.effortless

30.A.developB.supportC.promoteD.start

三、阅读理解

A

Greenflagsandredflagsinafriendship

1kGreenflags.

1.Theycelebrateyourwins!Atruefriendisalwaysinyourcomer,cheeringyoualongwhenever

youachievesuccess,withoutseeingyouasathreattothemselvesorcompetition.Theywant

what'sbestforyou,evenifthedirectionyou'regrowinginisn,tthesameastheirs.

2.Theyholdyouaccountable.Truefriendsareonyouside,buttheycallyououtwhennecessary.

TheyremindyouofyourgoalsandambitionswhenyouveeroffIrack,orgivinghonestand

respectfulfeedbackwhenit'scalledfor.They'resupportive,butwilltellyouthehardtruthsas

well.

3.Theyareconsiderateandrespectyourboundaries.Theyshowcompassionandthought,evenin

smallways.Itmightbeaheadsupthatsomeoneyou'renotsofbndofwillbeattendinganevent,

soyoucanmentallyprepareaheadoftime.Theyalsorcspcc:yourdecisionsandautonomy,

withoutmakingyoufeelguilty.

4.Theyletyoubeyourself.Mutualrespectallowsyoutobecomfortableinyourownskinaround

them,withnofearofputtingonashoworwearingamasktofitinorbeaccepted.Theyloveyou

fbrwhoyouare,andyouknowit.

r1Andredflags.

Whetherit'srecognisingaplatonicrelationshiphasrunitscourse,ormayevenhaveturnedtoxic,

thesearesomekeywarningsignsafriendshipisnolongerhealthyfbryou:

•Feelingemotionallydrained(精神上精疲力竭)afterspendingtimetogether.

Theydon'trespectyourboundaries.

•Actinglikethey'reincompetitionwithyou,andtryingto'one-up?youconstantly.

FeelingliketheyonlyuoiildclyouwhentheyneedsoiiiclhiLg.

•Belittlingorunderminingyourinterests,goals,orachievements—evenundertheguiseof

kiddingorjokes.

•Sensingthatyoucan'tbeyourselfaroundthem.

31.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesatruefriendfeelwhenyousucceed?

A.Theyfeelit'stimetoreflectontheirowngoals.

B.Iheyremindyounottoletsuccesschangewhoyouare.

C.Theyencourageyoutohelpthemachievesimilarsuccess.

D.Theyshareyourhappinesswithoutviewingyouascompetition.

32.Theunderlinedphrase"veerofFtrack"in2ndgreenflagmostprobablymeans

A.physicallyleavetheroad

B.moveawayfromyouroriginalplans

C.changeyourinterestscompletely

D.fbcustoomuchonothers5opinions

33.Whatmightagoodfrienddotoshowtheyrespectyourboundaries?

A.Theyencourageyoutoattendeverysocialevent.

B.Theysuggestyouspendmoretimewithnewpeople.

C.Theyaskyoutoexplainyourpersonaldecisionsindetail.

D.Theygiveyouadvancenoticeofpotentiallyawkwardsiiuation.

34.Whichofthefollowingmightbeasignthatafriendshipisbecomingunhealthy?

A.Youfeelphysicallytiredafterspendingtimetogether.

B.Yourfriendencouragesyoutopursueinterestsdiflerentfromtheirs.

C.Yourfriendonlycomestoyouwhenhe/sheisintroubleandwantsyourhelp.

D.Yourfriendwarnsyouaboutsomeoneyoudislikeattendinganupcomingparty.

35.Whatistheauthor,smainpurposeinpresentingbothgreenflagsandredflags?

A.Toprovideabalancedframeworkforassessingfriendshipquality.

B.Tosuggestthatpositivesignsaremoreimportantthanwarningsigns.

C.Towarnreadersthatmostfriendshipswilleventuallybecomeunhealthy.

D.Toencouragereaderstocomparetheirfriendshipswithothers'constantly.

B

Beingbusyismything.Illiasbeenforyears,andeven(hougheveryonekcplidlingmuluslow

down,1rcfiiscd.Runningfromdeadlinetodeadline,IalwayspromisedmyfamilythatassoonasI

gotthroughthisnextmonthTdslowdown.Ineverdidandintheenditturnsoutthattheuniverse

decidedtodoitfbrme.

ItstartedoutasanormalFridaynightinearlyJanuary2025.1tookatriptotheshop,grabbed

whatIneeded,paid,andwaswalkingtomycarwhenIfellontomytailbone.Atthatmomentmy

lifechanged.1brokemyback.IwassenttothenearbyhospitalatoncewhereImetIracy,a

beautifuloldwomaninherlate90sinthelastdaysofherlife.ShewasonherdeathbedwhileI

wasonmysickone.Therewasnothingwecoulddobutoffereachotherwordsofcomfort.We

talkedalotandshesaid:"Don'tbesadfbrme,mydearfriend.Ihadawonderfullifebecause

that,swhatIchose.Lifeiswhatyoumakeit."Iforcedasmileandvvetalkedalittlemore.

Whenthenursescametotakeheraway,IknewitwasthelasttimeIwasgoingtoseeheralive.

Watchingthroughtearsasshewaswheeledaway,Idecided:enoughwasenough.Iwasn'tgoing

tofeelsorryfbrmyselffbrasecondlonger.Yes,Ibrokemybackandlifelookeddifferentnow,

butsowhat.Buildabridgeandgeloverit.Anyway,Iwasstillbreathing.SoIconcentratedonthe

thingsIcouldcontrol.IdideverythingIphysicallycouldtotryandhealmybrokenbody.

Guesswhat?Isurvivedandnotjustsurvived,Ithrived.Icanworkafewhoursadaynow,andI'm

strongerthanIthinkIam.Healthandhappinessisworthfightingfbr,evenifwhoyouarcfighting

isyourself.I'mquitesurethatpositivityhealsmorethanmedicineeverdid.Isometimesthinkof

thatlittleoldladyandIthinkshe'ssmilingdownatmefromheavenandshewasright.Lifeis

whatyoumakeit.

36.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph1?

A.Sheenjoyedworkingwithoutanydeadlines.

B.Sheexpectedtheuniversetohelpherbalancelife.

C.Shekeptherpromisetoslowdownfbrherfamily.

D.Sheresistedtheadvicetoreduceherbusyschedule.

37.Whatdirectlycausedtheauthortobreakherback?

A.Afallduringhermoniingjogtothelocalshop

B.Asuddenslipnearhercarinthesupermarketparkinglot.

C.Liftingoversizedboxesthatexceededherphysicalcapacity.

D.Trippingoveranumplyplatewhilecanyingheavyshoppingbags.

38.WccaninferfromthepassagethatTracy.

A.hadnofamilymembersvisitingherinherfinaldays

B.wasfrightenedofdeathandoftencriedinthehospital

C.intentionallyinspiredtheauthortotakecontrolofherlife

D.feltregretfulaboutherlifechoicesdespiteherpositivev/ords

39.iheunderlinedphrase“Buildabridgeandgetoverit“inParagraph3probablymeans

A.toactivelyconfrontandovercomedifficulties

B.toliterallyconstructabridgetocrossobstacles

C.tofindawaytoescapefromdifficultsituations

D.toseekhelpfromotherswhenfacingchallenges

40.Whalbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudeafterherrecovery?

A.Determinedandoptimisticaboutlife.

B.Calmandindifferentfromherpastbusy.

C.Gratefulyetanxiousaboutfuturechallenges.

D.Resentfulorbittertowardstheuniversefbrheraccident.

C

The2026SpringFestivalGalafeaturedhumanoidrobotsperformingflips,martialartsandsprints

onstage,whichcausedasharpriseinrobotholidayrentalsandshowedtherapiddevelopmentand

earlyapplicationofsuchrobotsinChina.

Fourdomesticcompaniessuppliedhumanoidrobotsfbrthegala—thecountry'smost-watched

TVevent.Unlikelastyear'shesitantmovements,thisyear'srobotssprintedacrossthescreen,

shiftedformationsmid-strideandcompletedcomplexcombatsequenceswithimpressivespeed

andcoordination(协调).

ThemoststrikingperformancecamefromUnitrccRobotics.ItsfounderWangXingxingsaidthe

G1andH2modelsappliedlullyautonomouscluster-control(集群控制)technology,reachinga

speedof4meterspersecondfbrgroupmovements,aworldfirst.t4Everymovementmustbetimed

towithinhundredthsofasecondtocontrolthestageeffect,Wangexplained,andthespeedwas5

to10timesfasterthanlastyear.

ThisluuhniualquanluinleaprcfleeIsbroaderprogressinembodiedartificialinltlliguiiuc—the

integration(整合)ofperception,decision-makingandmotioncontrol.YetWangcautionedthat

bottlenecksinembodiedAI“brains”remain,leavingtheindustryinanearlycoinmercialization

(商业化)stage.

AftertheSpringFestivalholiday,humanoidrobot-relatedstocksrosefirstthenfellintheA-share

market,reflectinginvestors'uncertaintyaboutthetransformationoftechnologyintoprofits.

ilowever,commercialsignalsaregettingstronger.RobotrentalplattbrmBotsharereceivedover

1,000festivalorders,withitsgrossmerchandisevalue(商品总值)expectedtogrow80percent.

ExpertssaidChina'shumanoidrobotshavemadegreatprogressinmotioncontrolandAI“brains”.

Chinahasbuilt27data-collectionsitesfbrembodiedAItraining.By2025,Chinahadmorethan

140humanoidrobotmakerswithover330models.In2026,overhalfofChineseprovincesand

citieslistedrobotdevelopmentintheirgovernmentplans.OfficialsaddedthatChinesehumanoid

robotsaremovingfromstageperformancestohomeandfactoryapplications.

41.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasthekeyimprovementinthisyear'srobotscomparedtoIasi

year's?

A.Theycouldperfbrmbackflipsfbrthefirsttime.

B.Theyweresuppliedbyfourdomesticcompanies.

C.Theymovedwithgreaterspeedandcoordination.

D.TheyperformedsuccessfullyintheSpringFestivalGala.

42.WhatcanbeinferredfromWangXingxing'scommentabouttimingmovementsto“within

hundredthsofasecond”?

A.Theperformancerequiredextremelyhighaccuracy.

B.Humanperformerscannotachievesuchprecisetiming.

C.Therobots'movementswerepre-programmedbyhumans.

D.Therobotsstillneedimprovementinspeedcontrolsystems.

43.Thephrase“quantumleap^^inparagraph5mostprobablymeans.

A.asuddenforwardjump

B.adramaticbreakthrough

C.acautiousstepforward

D.apredictableadvancement

44.Whaldocsthepassagesayaboulthemarketiespouseloliumaiioidrobotics?

A.Sharepriceskeptrisingsteadilyaftertheholiday.

B.Robotrentalplatformsreportedadeclineinorders.

C.Investorsshowedconsistentconfidenceintheindustry.

D.Therewasuncertaintydespitepositivecommercialsigns.

45.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardthedevelopmentofChina'shumanoidroboticsindustry?

A.Highlyskeptical

B.Cautiouslyoptimistic

C.Criticallynegative

D.Indifferentandneutral

阅读表达

Itwas3a.m.AsuddensoundofsomethingheavyfallingandglassbreakingmadeMaltiwakeup.

Whensheopenedthelivingroomdoor,shestoodthereinshock.Alargepieceoftheceiling(火花

板)hadfallen,breakingtheglasscoffeetable.Livingaloneinthishouse,theseventy-year-old

ladysighed,decidingtocleanupinthemorning.Livinginthisoldbuildingsafelyfeltlikea

miracle.Maybeitwastimetofindanewhome,shethought.

Thenextmorning,asMaltibegancleaningthemess,shenoticedthreewell-dressedstrangers

standingoutsideherdoor.Amiddle-agedmanamongthemgreetedherwarmlylikeanoldfriend:

“Hello,Malti.PmRathod.^^Thoughpuzzled,sheinvitedthemin.

ThenRathodtoldherastory.Thirtyyearsago,thecouple'snewbornbabyhadaseriousblood

problemandneededanurgenttransfusion(紧急输血).TheirsearchhadledthemtoMalti,whose

rarebloodtypematchedthebaby's.Rathodhadrushedtoheroffice.Withouthesitation,shehad

leftherworkandfollowedthemantothehospitaltodonateblood.Thatacthadsavedthechild,

whowasnowinfrontofMaltiandhadbecomeadoctorworkingintheUnitedStates.

Maltiwidenedhereyes,andsherememberednow.Theworriedfatherarrivingatheroffice,the

anxioustriptothehospital,andtheweakchildfightingfbrlife...Rathodthenexplainedthatthe

wholefamilywereleavingMumbaifbrgood.Beforeleaving,theywantedtothankherinperson.

Theyhadgonetoherofficeandgotthisaddress.Ithappenedthattheylivedinthesamecity.So

theymadeadecisiontogivetheirhousetoMaltiasagift,sincetheynolongerneededit.

Malticouldn'tbelieveit.Shedidn'twanttotakesomethingsovaluable,yetthefamily'skind

finnncsslefthernochoicebutluaccept.Lookingintolliuirsmilingiaucs,shefelltearswellupin

hereyes.Theyearsoflonelinessandworryseemedtodisappear,replacedbyaquietwarmthshe

hadn'tfeltinalongtime.Onesmallactofkindnesssomanyyearsagofounditswaybacktoher,

inthemostunexpectedway.Itwas,sherealized,arealmiracle.

46.WhathappenedtoMalli'sapartmentatthebeginningofthestory?(Nomorethan15words)

47.1lowdidMaltifeelwhenthestrangersfirstappearedatherdoor?(Nomorethan5words)

48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hesitation“inparagraph3mean?(Nomorethan3words)

49.WhydidRathod'sfamilydecidetogivetheirhouse

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