湖南省衡阳市衡南县2026届初中学业水平考试模拟英语试卷（带答案）

2026年初中学业水平考试模拟试卷

英语

时量：100分钟总分：100分

注意事项：

1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考

证号、考室和座位号；

2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；

3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；

4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；

5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；

6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1.Whichinventionismentionedintheconversation?

A.Thecomputer.B.Thesmartphone.C.Therobot.

2.What,stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Brotherandsister.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Salesmanandcustomer.

3.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Smoking.B.Eating.C.Sleeping.

4.HowlongwillthemanstayinSwitzerland?

A.Forabouttwoweeks.

B.Foraboutthreeweeks.

C.Foraboutfourweeks.

5.HowdocsthewomanstudyFrench?

A.Bylistening.B.Byreading.C.Bywriting.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听材料，回答以下各小题。

6.WhatisJackpreparingfbr?

A.Thefinalexam.B.Amathexam.C.Amathcompetition.

7.Wherewillthespeakersdoexercisesafterclass?

A.Intheclassroom.

B.Inthegirl'shouse.

C.Inthelibrary.

听材料，回答以下各小题。

8.Whichflooristhesupermarketon?

A.Thefirstfloor.B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thethirdfloor.

9.Whattimedoestheshoppingmallclosetoday?

A.At9:30p.m.

B.At10:00p.m.

C.At10:30p.m.

听材料•，回答以卜.各小题.

1().WhatdocsLinathinkofherschooluniform?

A.Shelikesitverymuch.

B.Shedoesn'tmindit.

C.Shedoesn'tlikeitatall.

11.HowoftendoesLinahavetowearherschooluniform?

A.Twiceaweek.

B.Threetimesaweek.

C.Everyday.

听材料，回答以下各小题。

12.WhenisPaula'scousin'sbirthday?

A.OnMarch14.B.OnMarch13.C.OnMarch12.

13.WhatwillPaulabuytbrhercousinashisbirthdaygitt?

A.Apen.B.Aradio.C.Adictionary.

14.HowwillPaulagotothesupermarket?

A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Byunderground.

听材料，回答以下各小题。

15.Whatwastheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Classmates.

16.HowlonghasHelenbeenlearningtoplaytheguitar?

A.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forthreeyears.

17.WhatimprovementhasPetermadeinhislife?

A.Helovespublicspeakingnow.

B.Hehastakenupanewhobby.

C.Hehaslearnedtocookwell.

听材料，回答以下各小题。

18.WhydidAlicevolunteerattheanimafshome?

A.Tofindanewpet.

B.Tohelpanimalsfindhomes.

C.Tocompleteaschoolproject.

19.WheredidAlicespendmostofhertimeattheanimal'shome?

A.Inthedogarea.

B.Intheoffice.

C.Inthecatroom.

20.HowoftendoesAliceplantovolunteerattheanimal'shome?

A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Everyday.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节阅读选择

A

CareForOld

Dogoodtosocietyinameaningfulway

Improveyourskillslortakingcarecfpeople

Learntocareforothers

*****

Time:8:00a.m.—11:00a.m.onSat.

2:00p.m.—5:00p.m.onSun.

Place:FuxingNursingHome

Requirements:Noexperienceorskills,justanopenheartwithlove&patience

*****

Tosignup,pleasesendyourname,telephonenumberandaseirintroductiontofuxinhome@163.com.Let'sjoin

handstowanntheheartsoftheeldernow!

21.Whenisthevolunteerwork?

A.At8:00a.m.onSun.

B.At2:00p.m.onSun.

C.At11:()()a.m.onSun.

22.Whatisrequiredtobeavolunteeraccordingtothematerial?

A.High-levelskills.

B.Richworkingexperience.

C.Anopenheartwithloveandpatience.

23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheactivity?

A.Wccanlearnskillsofbeingconfident.

B.Theactivitymaylast4hoursonweekends.

C.Itisameaningfulwaytoshowlovefortheelder.

B

Chinaisbuildinga“SpaceFarm“onthemoon!Scientistsplantosendspecialmachinestothemoonatthe

endof2026.Thesemachineswillbuildasmallroomforplants.Theroomwillhavespeciallightsandwater

systems.

Whydowcneedafarmonthemoon?Whenastronautsgotothemoon,theyneedfood.Iftheycangrowfood

there,theycanstaylonger.ItwillalsohelpusgetreadyfortripstoMars.

Thefirstplantsonthemoonwillbepotatoesandstrawberries.Scientistschosethembecausetheygrowfast.

Thepotatoeswillbeinsmallboxeswithspecialsoil.Thestrawberrieswillgrowun-derpinkLEDlights.

In2019,Chinesescientistsgrewcottononthemoonfbrthefirsttime.Buttheplantsdiedbecauseitwastoo

cold.Thistime,theroomwillbewarmer.Ascientistsays,“Welearnedfromourmistakes.Nowwearereadytotry

again.n

ManystudentsinChinaarcexcitedaboutthespacefarm.A14-ycar-oldgirlfromYunnansaid,“Iwantto

growstrawberriesonthemoononeday!”Maybeoneday,herdreamwillcometrue.

24.WhatwillChinasendtothemoonattheendof2026?

A.Astronauts.B.Animals.C.Buildingmachines.

25.Whydoscientistschoosepotatoesandstrawberries?

A.Theyarecheap.B.Theygrowfast.C.Theyaredelicious.

26.Whathappenedin2019?

A.Potatoesgrewwellonthemoon.

B.Cottongrewbutthendied.

C.StrawberriesgrewonMars.

27.Howdoesthenewmoonfarmkeepplantswarm?

A.Byusingheaters.

B.Byusingsunlight.

C.Byusingaspecialroom.

C

Wc'Hfinallygrowupsomeday,leavingourparentsandfacingthechallengesinlife.Parentsmaynotbeable

tosolveeveryproblemfbrus.Instead,weshouldhaveenoughlifeskillstodealwiththeproblemsthatwemeet.

Thisiswhatourcountrytriestodonow-helpingmorestudentsgetworkingspirit.Tostress（强调）the

importanceofhardworkingspiriteducationamongstudentsofdifferentages,theCommunistPartyofChina

CentralCommittee（中国共产党中夬委员会）andtheStateCouncil（国务院）released（发布）aguideline（指导纲

耍）in2020.

Theguidelinecallsfbrstudentstorespectwork.Studentsshouldlearnbasiclifeskillsandformgoodworking

habitsthroughsucheducation.

Thegovernmenthasbeentryingtostresstheimportanceofhardworkingspiriteducation.Butthishasbeen

overlookedinrecentyears.Manyteensdonotvaluetheimportanceofworkinghard,andtheyarenotinterestedin

doingso.

Accordingtoastudyofnearly3,000studentsin25schoolsinHunanlastmonth,only20per-centofprimary

andmiddleschoolstudentshelpwitheverydaychoresaroundthehouse.

Schoolsandfamiliesplayanimportantroleinteachingstudentsaboutthevalueofworkinghard,theguideline

says.Primaryandmiddleschoolsshouldprovidestudentswithhardworkingspir-itclasseseveryweek.Schoolscan

alsoholdactivitiestogivestudentsreal-worldworkexperience.Forexample,schoolscanteachchildrenhowto

planttreesonTree-PlantingDay.

Aschildren'sfirstteachers,parentsshouldalsoencouragechildrentolearnhowtodochoresathome.

Studentsshouldmasteroneortwolifeskillseveryyear.Theseskillscanincludecooking,washingtheirown

clothesandtidyingtheirrooms.

28.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheguidelinereleasedin2020?

A.Tohelpparentssolveallchildren'sproblems.

B.Toaskschoolstocancelothercoarsesforworkexperience.

C.Tostresstheimportanceofhardworkingspiriteducationforstudents.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordiiove^looked^^meaninChinese?

A.重视B.忽视C.关注

30.Whyhashardworkingspiriteducationbeenemphasized（强调）recently?

A.Studentshavemasteredtoomanylifeskills.

B.Parentshopechildrentostayawayfromhousework.

C.Manyteenagersdon'tvaluehardworkandlackinterestinit.

31.Whichofthefollowingisalifeskillstudentsshouldmasteraccordingtothepassage?

A.Askingparentstotidytheirrooms.

B.Cookingandwashingtheirownclothes.

C.Playingcomputergamesfbralongtime.

第二节语篇补全（选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项是多余选项）

HowtoBeaGoodListener

Listeningisanimportantskillinlife.Ithelpsusbuildgoodrelationshipswithothersandun-derstandpeople

better.Butmanypeopledon'tknowhowtobeagoodlistener.32.

Lookatthespeaker

Whensomeoneistalkingtoycu,lookatthemintheeyes.Thisshowsthatyouarepayingat-tentionandyou

careaboutwhattheyaresaying.33.Lookingaroundtheroomoratyourphonewillmakethespeakerfeel

unimportant.

Don'tinterrupt

Letthespeakerfinishtheirwordsbeforeyoutalk.34.Ifyouinterruptthem,theywillfeelfrustrated

andwon'twanttotalkanymore.Ifyouhaveaquestionorsomethingtosay,waituntiltheystopspeaking.

Askfollow-upquestions

Afterthespeakerfinishes,askafewsimplequestionstoshowthatyoulistened.Forexample,youcansay,

“That'sinteresting.Canyoutellmemoreaboutit?"or"Howdidyoufeelwhenthathappened?”35.

Respondwithyourbodylanguage

Yourbodylanguagesaysaletabouthowyoufeel.Nodyourheadwhenyouagree,andsmilewhenthe

speakersayssomethingfunny.Thiswillmakethespeakerfeelthatyouarereallylistening.

Beingagoodlistenertakespractice,butit'sworthit.Itwillmakeyourrelationshipsstrongerandyourlife

moreenjoyable.

A.Don'ttalkwhilethespeakeristalking.

B.Goodlisteningcanhelpyoumakemorefriends.

C.Thesequestionswillalsohelpyoalearnmoreaboutthetopic.

D.Herearcsomesimpletipstohelpyoubecomeabetterlistener.

E.Youdon'thavetolookatthemallthetime,butkeepeyecontactmostofthetime.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题L5分，共15分）

LastMonday,Iwenttoschoolbybusasusual.Whenthebusgottothenextstop,anoldgrandmagotonwith

aheavyclothbag.Shelookedaroundandfoundtherewasnoemptyseat.Allthepassengersweresittingquietly,

suinclookingalihcirplioncs,sumclookinguulofllicwindow.

Iwassittingnearthedoor.I36.stoodupandsaidto:hcgrandma,“Grandma,pleasesithere!”She

lookedatmewithabigsmileandsaid'Thankyou”againandagain.Ihelpedherputherheavybagundertheseat.

Whenshesatdown,shetookafruitcandyoutofherpocketand37.ittome.Isaidnopolitely,butshe

insistedthatItakeit.

Atthatmoment,Inoticedsomepassengersaroundmestartedto38.atmewithsmiles.Ifeltalittle

shy,butalsoveryhappy.Afewminuteslater,ayoungmansittingatthebackalsostoodupandotteredhisseatto

awomanwithababyinherarms.Thenanotherpassengerdidthesamething.Itwasjustasmallkindact,butit39.

otherpeopletodogoodthingstoo.

WhenIgotoffthebus,thegrandmawavedherhandtomewarmly.Thissmallthingmademywholeday40.

.1learnedthatkindnessislikeaseed.Ifyouplantitinyourheart,itwillgrowand41.toevery

comeroftheworld.

Beingkindtoothersisnotdifficult.Sometimesjustasmallact,likegivingupyourseat,canmakeabig42.

.Weshouldalwayskeepakindheartandhelppeopleinneed.Inthisway,ourworldwillbecomemoreand

more43..

WhenItoldmyparentsaboutthisthingatnight,theywereveryproudofme.Theysaiditwasagood44.

fbramiddleschoolstudent.Imadeupmymindtokeepbeingkindtoothers.Ibelievethatifeveryone

showsalittlekindness,ourlifewillbefiillof45..

36.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.suddenly

37.A.lentB.passedC.gave

38.A.laughB.lookC.shout

39.A.encouragedB.askedC.ordered

40.A.darkB.busyC.bright

41.A.flyB.spreadC.walk

42.A.problemB.differenceC.mistake

43.A.beautifulB.importanlC.comfortable

44.A.lessonB.exampleC.chance

45.A.joyB.hopeC.love

第二节选词填空（用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次，共10分）

diglatepooreveneyethroughthirstyoneselfreadso

IntheWesternHanDynasty,therewasayoungmannamedKuangHeng.Hewasbomina46family

andlivedahardlife.Hewas47fbrknowledge,buthisparentshadnomoneytosendhimtoschool.He

oftenlistenedtoclassesoutsidetheschoolandlearnedby48.

Luckily,arichfamilywassomovedthattheyallowedhim49theirbooksatnight.50he

workedhardinthefieldsduringthedayandreadthebooksinthefaint（微弱的）candlelightatnight.However,

51withsuchweakcandlelight,heoftencouldnotailordthecandles.Onenight,whenhewasstudyinghardat

home,hefoundthatthecandlelightfromhisneighbor'shouseshonein52thecracks（裂缝）inthewall.

Thisdiscoverymadehis53shine.Hefoundsometoolsand54asmallholeinthewalltobring

thelightin.Fromthenon,hestudied55everynightwiththisweaklight.Thisstorytellsusthatdon'tbe

afraidofthedifficultiesandchallengesweface.Aslongaswesticktoourdreamsandkeeptryingourbest,wewill

finallya-chieveourgoals.

第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分）

第一节阅读表达（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

Whatwilltheschoolsofthefuturelooklike?5Gsmartcampusesarebeingbuiltallovertheworld.Theyhelp

studentslearnbetter,aswellasbringingconveniencetoteachers.

TheUniversityofBritishColumbiahascreatedCanada'sfirst5Gsmartcampus.Theschoolworkedwitha

technologycompanytobuilda5Gnetworkacrossitscampus.Theirresearcherscanusethenetworktotest5G

software.

AtStaffordshireUniversityintheUK,manystudentsenjoytalkingtoBeaconandaskingitques-tions.

BeaconisanAIrobotwhichcancommunicatewithyou.Itislikeapersonalassistant（助手）forstudentsatschool.

Theycanaskitquestions,suchaswhetherornotoneoftheirclassesiscan-celled.

Manystudentsliveinpoorareaswheretherearenoschools.5Gsmartcampuseswillbeabighelpfbrthem

becausetheycantakeonlineclasses.Withvirtualreality（虚