阅读理解之应用文 -备考高考二轮英语复习 （原卷版）

专题16阅读理解应用文

备考2023年高考英语』M习讲练测-测（解析版）

时间：60分钟共30小题（每小题2分共60分）

名校最新测试卷阅读理解（应用文）（共十篇）

1.（云南省昆明市云南师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三上学期适应性月考）

RebelTalk

JaneHutcheon

Journalist,authorandformerforeigncorrespondent（通讯员）JaneHutcheonknowsathingortwoabout

conversations,andinRebelTalkshedrawsonherrichexperienceintheartofguidedconversationstohelpusbegin

andnurtureconversations.RebelTalklooksatwaysto:transformpoorconversationhabits;speakupaboutproblems;

generateenergy,passionandoptimism;stoplecturingandgivinguninvitedadvice;andmostimportantly,learnby

humblelistening.

FromEarth'.CreateYourOwnNaturalApothecary（药剂师）

CharlotteRasmussen

Themakingsforsimpleskincareandmedicinalhome（realmentscanbefoundinyourowngardenorkitchen.

FromEarth'srecipesemploypureandnaturalingredientssuchaslilyandroseandwillinspireyoutoenlargeyourherb

knowledge.Beautifullyphotographed,thisstep-by-stepguideexplainshowtousecarrieroils,buttersanddriedflowers

andistheperfectguideforanyonewantingtofindamorecomprehensivewayoflife.

BurningQuestions

MargaretAtwood

FansofMargaretAtwood,thecreatorofTheHandmaid'sTaleandmorethan50otherworksofficlion,poetryand

essays,willbeinterestedinhercollectionofessaysandoccasionalpiecesfrom2004-21.Fullofwitandwisdom,

Atwoodfocusesonsubjectssuchastheclimatecrisis,freedom,debt,tech,theriseofTrumpandapandemic.Other

topicsinclude:Whentoofferadvicetotheyoung?（onlywhenasked）;Sowhatifbeautyisonlyskindeep?

HereGoesNothing

SteveToltz

Ifyoulikeyourfictionleft-of-centre,thenthisbook'storyou.AngusMooneystrugglesformostofhislife,until

hemeetshiswife,marriagecelebrantGracie（whoseweddingceremoniesareanythingbuttraditional）.Justwhen

thingsarestartingtoworkout,anoldguywithaterminalillnessbreaksintotheirhouseandaskstostayuntilhedies.

WhenAngusdoessomeresearchontheir'guest',hewakesupthenextdayinthe'afterlife'.

21.WhatmightyougetfromRebelTcilk?

A.Howtosolveproblems.B.Howtostopaconversation.

C.Howtolearninspeeches.D.Howtotalkproductively.

22.Whosebookwillaflowerloverbeinterestedin?

A.JaneHutcheon.B.CharlotteRasmussen.

C.MargaretAtwood.D.SteveToltz.

23.Ifyouarekeenonfiction,whichofthefollowingbookswillbeagoodchoice?

A.RebelTalk.

B.FromEarth:CreateYourOwnNaturalApothecary.

C.BurningQuestions.

D.HereGoesNothing.

2.（山东省东营市第一中学2022.2023学年10月月考）

SummerCourses2009

SanDiegoSeasideCollegeisofferingoneandtwo-weelcEnglishsummercoursesforhighschoolstudentsfrom

allovertheworldwhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.Classesareofferedatfivelevels,frombasictoadvanced.

Studentswillbetestedwhentheyarriveandplacedinthelevelappropriatetotheirlanguageability.Eachclasshasa

maximumof14students.

TuitionFees（学费）

One-weekCourse（July26—August1）:$310

Two-weekCourse（July26—August8）:$620

Thefullpaymentmustbereceivedbeforethebeginningofthecourses.

Accommodations（食宿）

Wcprovidehousing,includingbreakfast&dinner,7daysaweek.

Singleroom:$250perweek

Twinroom:$160perperson,perweekYoushouldreserveyouraccommodationsbeforeMay15andall（he

accommodationfeesmustbepaidinfullbeforeJune15.

HowtoApply

Fillojtanapplicationformandsendittousatesc@sdc.edu.

CometoourcollegethissummerandmakeyourselfshineatEnglish.

1.Theaimofthecoursesistohelpthehighschoolstudents

A.learnEnglish

B.auendcollege

C.visitsomehighschools

D.traveltoothercountries

2.WhatarethetuitionfeesfortheOne-weekCourse?

A.$160B.$250C.$310D.$620

3.Ifyouwanttoapplyforthecourse,youshould.

A.chooseacollege

B.reserveahotelroom

C.checkwiththeteachers

D.filloutaformandemailit

3.（江苏省苏州市2022-2023学年高三期初考试英语试题）

HighlightsfromtheBusiness①

加0S3fc

LocallyownedLocallyVegetarianTakesHappyhour

&operatedsourcedfriendlyreservationsspecials

ingredients

Specialties

WelcometoLovcMama!WcarcaNY-bascdMalay,VietnameseandThaiinfluencedSoutheastAsianRestaurant

andCatererprovidingyoutastydinnerinourManhattandiningarea.Wealsoprovidetakeout,andcateringfbr

individualsandgroupsorforprivateevents.

History

Establishedin2013.Withhumblebeginningsasafoodcart,thepopularityofLoveMama'sMalaysianstreetfood

boostedtoopeningaManhattanrestaurantin2014.

PopularItems

Themostcommonlyordereditemsanddishesfromthisrestaurantarcasfollows:EdamameDumpling,Korean

popcornchicken.LuckyNoodle,SteakandBreadPudding.

Reviews

Ilovethisplace.Thefood,customerserviceandpriceswereallgreat.WeorderedtheRotiCanaiPlanta.Rendang

Nasilemakwithchicken.VegetableSaladVietnameseStyle,andUnclePlump'sDumplingsTheRendanoNasiLemak

wasthehighlightofthemeal.

Myboyfriendforgottotellthemaboutallergiesandtoldthemhalfwayastheywerepreparingourorder.They

respondedreallywell.Intheend.weevengottohaveaniceconversationwiththeowneroftherestaurant.Supergreat

guy!Wewerepleasantlysurprisedwith(helowpriceattheendofthemealtoo.IfyouareinNewYork,youhaveto

checkoutLoveMama.BestmealIhavehadinawhile.

MaryBrooklin

StoppedbyherefbrValentine'sDayandwewerenotdisappointed.Wegot3differentdishesallfromthe

MalaysianportionofthemenuasnoneofushadeverhadMalaysianfood.Theservicewasfastbutnotsupperattentive,

whichwcdidn'tmindatall.For$20eachwithtipandfeelingfullandhappy,thisisaspotI'ddefinitelyrecommend!

------PeterAnderson

I.WhereistheLoveMamarestaurant?

A.InThailand.B.InMalaysia.C.InVietnam.D.InAmerica.

2.Whatisspecialaboutthisrestaurant?

A.Itcan'tprovidetakeoutorders.

B.Ithascustomer-friendlybusinessstrategies.

C.1(operatesonafirst-come-first-servedbasis.

D.Itisstate-ownedandrunsaroundtheclock.

3.HowdoMaryandPeterfindthisrestaurant?

A.Disappointing.B.Cost-effective.C.Time-honored.D.Average.

4.(湖南师范大学附属中学2022.2023学年高三上学期月考)

Wehopeyouhadamemorableyearinresidence!Studentsmustiroveoutoftheirresidencehallwithin24hours

oftheirlastexam.Pleasereadihefollowinginformationcarefullytoensureasmoothmove-out.

PrepareforMove-outInspection

Housingstaffwillconductmove-outinspections.Chargesmaybeassessedforanycleaning,missingitemsor

damages(beyondnormalwearandtear)thatwerenotreportedatmove-in.

Prepareyourroomfortheinspectionbyfollowingtheitemsbelow.

•Removeallpersonalbelongingsyoumayhavebroughtin.

•Removealltrash.

•Vacuumorsweepthefloor,includingunderneaththebeds.

•Restoreyourroomtoitsinitialconditionatcheck-in(includingfurnitureset-up).

ForwardYourMail

Onceyouhavemovedout,HousingServiceswillnolongerbetakingmailonyourbehalf.Pleaseemptyyour

mailboxandupdateyourmailingaddresspriortoyourdeparture.Failuretoupdateaforwardingaddresswillresultin

mailbeingreturnedtosender.

CheckOutandReturnYourKeys

Onmove-outday,studentsarelimitedtotwopeopletohelpthemmoveout.Theymayparkinresidentialparking

zoneswithatemporarymove-outloadingpermit.

ResidentsmustreturnallkeystotheHousingServicesOfficedropbox.Donotleaveyourkeysinyourroomor

relyonyourfriendioreturnthemforyou.Delayscausedbydoingsowillresultinadditionalcosts.

21.Whichsectionofawebsiteisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Financialaid.B.Academicadvising.

C.Campusliving.D.Recreationfacilities.

22.Whatwillhappentothemailwhenyoufailtoupdateyouraddress?

A.Ilwillbedroppedinyourformermailbox.

B.1(willbeforwardedtoyournewaddress.

C.1(willbeheldbytheHousingServices.

D.Itwillbesentbacktothesender.

23.Whichofthefollowingconductwillbecharged?

A.Puttingfairwearandtearonfurniture.B.Forgettingtopausemaildelivery.

C.Parkinglicensedvehiclesforloading.D.Handingtheroomkeysbacklate.

5.(湖南省长沙市长郡中学2022-2023学高三上学期月考)

IfyouarelongingfbrahikeinAlaskaandaren'tsurewheretostart,hereareourfavorites.There'ssomethingfbr

alllevelsofskillsandambitions.

TheKenaiRiverTrail

AhalfmiledownthistrailarcwenderfulviewsoftheKenaiRiverCanyon.Therearcreallytwotrailhcads(/bififi9

起点)；themain“upper"trailstartsatmile0.6ofSkilakLakeRd,andtheotheratmile2.3.

TurnagainArmTrail

This11-milehikebeginsatPotlerTrailhead(Mile115).InitiallyusedbyAlaskaNatives,the(rail,canalsobe

accessibletopointsalongtheway:McHughCreck(Mile112),Rainbow(Mile108)andWindy(Mile107).

IditarodNationalHistoricTrail

TheNationalHistoricIditarodTrailisa24-milehikeusedbygoldminersandsled-dogteamsuntil1918,whenthe

AlaskaRailroadwasfinished.Ifsatwo-to-thrccdayhikethroughsuperbmountainscenerytoGirdwood(whereit's

knownastheCrowPassTrail),andistheregion'sbestbackpackadventure.

PutupatentatEchoBend(Mile3),orrentoneoftwoyurls(毡房)($65pernight)closeby.Forashorterouling

youcanturnaroundatthePerch,thenreturntotheDewMoundTrailatEchoBendandthentotheNatureCenter,

makingthisascenic8-miletrip.

ReedLakesTrail

Twoalpinelakes,waterfalls,glaciersandtoweringgranite(花岗岩)walls:the7-to-9-mileReedLakesTrailisone

ofthemostwonderfulhikesintheregion,andworththeclimb.OnceyoureachupperReedLake,continue1mileto

BomberGlacier,wheretheruinofaB-29bomberliesinmemorialtosixmenwhodiedina1957crash.

21.WhichofthefollowingwasoriginallyusedbyAlaskaNatives?

A.TheKenaiRiverTrail.

B.TurnagainArmTrail.

C.IditarodNationalHistoricTrail.

D.ReedLakesTrail.

22.Atwhichplacecanhikerssetupatent?

A.Girdwood.

B.PotterTrailhead.

C.EchoBend.

D.TurnagainArm.

23.WhatwillvisitorsseeatBomberGlacier?

A.Amemorialtosixheroes.

B.Atowermadeofgranite.

C.TheruinofaB-29bomber.

D.Oneofthemostsplendidwaterfalls.

6.(湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2022-2023学年高三上学期月考)

ResidentialCollegeWritingTutors

TheResidentialCollegeWritingTutorsarecurrentlyworkingviaemailandZoom.Signupthewayyoualways

have(linkisexternal),andaconfirmationemailwillexplainhowtoaccessyourtutoratthetimeofyourappointment.

CollegeOfficelutor

iknjaminFranklin(BF)BF024LLLesleyFinn

Berkeley(BK)Entry1.040CathyShufro

Eligibility

Branford(BR)207RosemaryJones

Davenport(DU)N13LincolnCaplan

EzraStilcs(ES)L01AlisonMoncricf-Bromagc

ResidentialCollegeWritingTutorsworkwithYaleCollegeundergraduates.SeeGraduateWritingConsultationsif

youareagraduatestudentneedingassistance.

PreparingforYourSession

•Makeanappointment(linkisexternal)withyourcollege'sWritingTutor.

•Carefullyreadtheconfirmationemail»aseachtutoroffersslightlydifferentinstructionsaboutpreparingfor

appointments.

WhattoExpect

Manytutorswillreadyourpaperinadvance,althoughafewpreferthatyoudothatworktogether.Eitherway,

mostsessionswillstartwiththetutoraskingyouwhatyouhopetoaccomplish,whichmightincludequestionsabout

theassignmentoradiscussionofyourexperiencewritingsimilarpapers.Thetutorwillthendiscussthemostimportant

areasforrevision.Tutorswon'ttellyouexactlywhattodotofixyouressay>buttheywillhelpyoufigureoutstrategies

forrevisionandpromptyoutotakenotesonthesuggestionsthatarise.Oftenthemostimportantchangesinvolvethe

primaryclaimsof(hepaperor(hestructureofyourargument.

WritingTutorscanalsohelpyouwithgrammarandstyle,althoughnotbyproofreadingyourwholeessay;instead,

thetwoofyoumighteditaparagraphtogether,lookingforsuggestionsthatyoucanthenincorporateintotherestof

yourpaper.

Ifyouhaveworkedwiththesametutorbefore♦therewillbemoretimetodiscussgeneraltrendsinyourwriting,

ortoworkquicklythroughbasicconcernsandmoveontospecificneedsofthecurrentpaper.Onebenefitofthe

ResidentialCollegeWritingTutorsistheopportunitytoworkoverseveralyearswithsomeonewhoknowsyourwriting

well.

1.WhocanmakeanappointmentwithResidentialCollegeWritingTutors?

A.PhDstudents.B.Undergraduatestudents.

C.Highschoolstudents.D.Graduatestudents.

2.WhatwillWritingTutorsnotdo?

A.Proofreadyourwholeessay.B.Helpyouwithgrammarandstyle.

C.Editaparagraphwithyoutogether.D.Helpyoufigureoutstrategiesforrevision.

3.Whereis(histextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atextbook.B.Acourseplan.

C.Auniversitywebsite.D.Anacademicarticle.

7.（河南省名校联盟2022-2023学年高二上学期开学考英语试题）

ForArtLovers

WeAreWaterProtectors

CaroleLindstrom,illustrated(加插图)byMichaelaGoade

Waterislife!TheWaterProtectorsatStandingRockandbeyondhavebeenbattlingtodefendMotherEarlh'ssacred

watertohonorourancestors,toprovideforourpeoplesandforfuturegenerations.Thispicturebook-seriously,it's

breathtaking—waswrittenbyCaroleLindstromoftheTurtleMountainBandofOjibweandillustratedbyMichaela

Goad3.(Forages3to6)

AllBecauseYouMatter

TamiCharles,illustratedbyBryanCollier

FromthematteroftheuniversetoBlackLivesMatter,thisillustratedbookpullstogethertherealuniverseto

makeitclearthatitsyoungreadersarespecialbeyondbelief.Drawinginspirationfromhisowngrandmother's

clothes-making,BryanCollierpairswithTamiCharlestodeliveranimportantmessage.(Forages4to8)

Honeybee:TheBusyLifeofApisMellifera(意大利蜂)

CandaceFleming,illustratedbyEricRohmann

AbeautifullyillustratedApismelliferapresentedintastyoilpaintscycles.Youngreadersgetafrontrowseattothe

naturalworldwhilevividwordsintroducetheanxietyleadingtothebee'sfirstflight.Thinkeachbcchasjustonejob?

Thinkagain.Beesholdavarietyofoccupationsduringtheirshort,lovelylives-andyouthoughtyouwerebusy!(For

ages6to9)

ThePlainJanes

CecilCastellucciandJimRugg

CecilCastellucciandJimRugg'schildrencomicaboutfourgirlartistsattractedreaderswhenitwasreleasedin2007.

Now,inareissue(再版)thatincludestheoriginaltalesalongwithanewstory,Castellucciagesuphermessage.While

theJanes'liveshavegrownmorecomplicated,Castcllucci'sthemeremainssincereand—inthesetryingtimes-

someihingmanyofusstruggletokeepinmind.(Forages8to15)

1.WhichbookdoesMichaelaGoadedrawfor?

A.ThePlainJanes.B.AllBecauseYouMatter.

C.WeAreWaterProtectors.D.Honeybee:TheBusyLifeofApisMellifera.

2.WhogaveBiyanColliertheinspirationtoillustrateforAllBecauseYouMatter?

A.Hisfamilymember.B.Hisreaders.

C.Himself.D.TamiCharles.

3.Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?

A.Theyarcaboutendangeredanima's.

B.Theyarctargetedatartloversundersixteen.

C.Theyhavebeenreleasedmorethanonce.

D.Theycontributetoenvironmentalprotection.

8.(河北省保定市2022-2023学年高三9月份考试英语试题)

Theselong-lifehotspotsmayhavethesecrettolivingto100ormore!Fromsaltyairtomiddayrest,herearc

sometheoriesonhowresidentscrackthecentury.

Yarmouth,Canada

Expertssaythere'ssomethingspecialinthesaltyairfromtheoceanwindscausingthisseasidecoasttoboastone

ofthehighestconcentrationsofCanadian100-year-oldpeople.Townspeoplehavefish-richdietsandastress-free

communityspiritthatkeepsthemkicking!

Okinawa.Japan

HarahachibunmeisaConfucianteachingthatinstructspeopletoeatuntiltheyare80%full.Thisgovernseach

mealthesefolkseat,meaningtheystopeatingwhenthey're80%satisfied.MoreandmoreJapanesefollowitnow.

NicoyaPeninsula,CostaRica

Manyresidentsherestilllivea“selAsufficient”li能,eatingmostofthefoodtheygrowthemselves,whichcanbe

calledrealnaturalandgreenfood.Thistight-knitcommunitydinesonafibre-richdietofbeansandconi.Forpeoplein

thisplace,dinneristhesmallestmealof(heday.

Icaria,Greece

AshortsleepatmiddayandtwocupsofherbalteaeverydaymaybethesecretforI()()-ycar-oldlocalsinIcaria.

Theyalsolovegoals'milk,whichhasuniquefattyacidsthatmayprotectagainstage-relatedinfections.

21.Whichcountry'srecipefbrlonglifemaycomefromConfucius'sthinking?

A.Canada.B.Japan.C.CostaRica.D.Greece.

22.Whichofthefollowingprobablyhelps(helocalsinIcarialiveto100?

A.Havinganoonbreak.B.Breathingthesallyair.

C.Drinkingteaonceaweek.D.Maintainingafibre-richdiet.

23.Whatcontributestothefourlong-lifehotspotsaccordingtothetext?

A.Stress-freespirits.B.Fattyacids.

C.Humandietstyle.D.Oceanclimate.

9.（安徽省六安市裕安区新安中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次月考）

SpaceCenterHoustonoffersavarietyofage-appropriateandinspiringcampexperienceswithsafetytopofmind.

Inthewakeofcovid-19weaimtocontinueinspiringallgenerationsthroughthewondersofspaceexplorationwhile

maintainingthehighestlevelofsafetyforall.OurExplorerCampsintroducechildrenages4-11toscience,technology,

engineeringandmaththroughengagingandhands-onlearningactivities.DiscoverandexploreourExplorerCampsfor

ages67andbelow.

.JOURNEYTOMARS

June14-18,July12-16,Aug9-13$289.955-DAYEXPLORERCAMP

Whiledemonstratingbestsafetypractices,campersareinvolvedinactivitiesthatarousetheirinterestinscience

alongwiththeirsenseofadventure.Theseyoungengineersleanithebasicsofrocket,discovercoding,andexplore

handsonscienceactivities.

ENGINEERINGBASICS

June7-11,Juy5-9$289.955-DAYEXPLORERCAMP

CampersdiscoverwhatittakestosolveproblemsrelatedtospaceexplorationinEngineeringBasics.Taking

LEGObricks“outoftheboxandtonewandexcitingplaces”,thiscampgetsyourlittlebuildersusinglegobrickslike

neverbefore.Theseengineers-in-trainingwillparticipateinproblem-solvingactivities,buildingsimp.emachines,art

projects,androbotics.

JOURNEYTOSPACE

June28-July2,Juy26-30$289.955-DAYEXPLORERCAMP

Howdoastronautsworkinspace?WhyisVenussohot?WillpeopleevergotoMars?Howdorobotswork?what

doengineersdo?allthesequestionsarcansweredascampersexplorespacethroughart,science,robotics,and

engineeringactivitiesThiscampleavesallinquiringmindsinspiredtocontinuetheirjourney.

EXPLORATIONANDDISCOVERY

June1-5$229.955-DAYEXPLORERCAMP

Campersdiscoverwhatittakes（osendpeople,suppliesandspacecraftbeyondearthsatmosphere.Duringthis

five-dayadventure,formerastronautswilldeliverspeechesonhowtheyliveandworkinthespacestation.

21.Whichcampprovidescamperswithknowledgeofrocket?

A.JOURNEYTOMARS.B.ENGINEERINGBASICS.

C.JOURNEYTOSPACE.D.EXPLORATIONANDDISCOVERY.

22.WhatcancamperslearnonlyinENGINEERINGBASICS?

A.Coding.B.Creativethinking.C.Rocketdesign.D.Supplydelivery.

23.WhatisspecialaboutEXPLORATIONANDDISCOVERY?

A.hwillbeopeninAugust.

B.1（isa4-dayExplorerCamp.

C.Camperscanlearnproblem-solvingskills.

D.Camperswillhaveachancetomeetastronauts.

10.（广西南宁市第三中学2022・2023学年高二上学期期中考试）

Scotlandispackedwithbeautifulplacestovisitandyoucouldhonestlyspendmonthsandmanth