2025-2026学年广东省深圳某中学八年级（下）期中英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年广东省深圳外国语学校八年级（下）期中英语试卷

一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。

A.Now,AIismakingdiningevenbetter.

B.AIshouldwellmeettheculturalneed.

C.AIconnectswithyourdiningexperience.

D.Robotscantaketheplaceofmasterchefs.

E.Itcanalsocarefullytakecareofyourdiet.

F.However,itpaysattentiontoyourdailymeals.

Restaurantsarechangingwithnewtechnology.Inthepast,theywereplaceswhereeverythingwaspreparedby

hand.Then»machinesmadecookingfaster.(1)

AIcandoamazingthingsinrestaurants

(2)imaginesteppingintoarestaurantwhereeverythingmatchesyourtastcs.Withinasecond,thesmart

orderingsystemcanquicklyknowyourface>favouritedishes,andevenyourfeelings.That'sthepowerofAl-driven

personalizeddining.Insidethekitchen,AIischangingthewayofcooking.(3)Theycopytheircookingskills,

bringingeventhemostdifficultdishtoyourdiningtable.Theycanalsoproducedishesmuchfasterwithoutamistake,

makingsureeveiymealisanenjoyableexperience.

AIwatchesoveryourhealth

Itcancheckthefoodqualityquickly,soonlythebestfoodgoesonyourplate.ltcantellwhentoordermorefood

tomakesuretherewillalwaysbefreshfoodinthecookingarea.(4)Bylookingatwhatyouusuallycatand

yourhealthinfbnnation,anAl-poweredsystemcancreatemealplansjustfbryou.

(5)______

Chinahasalonghistoryofgreatfood,andChinesepeoplehavehighexpectationsoffood.BuildinganAI

restaurantwithChinesecharacteristicscannotonlyhelppeopleenjoyfoodmorebutalsocarryfbnvardtheexcellent

traditionalChineseculture.

LA.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

4A.ARRC.CDDEEFF

第I页，共14页

5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共5分。

6.Theontheshelfarcdifferentfrom.Weprefertheoneswithcartoonpatterns.()

A.knife；ourB.knives；oursC.knife；oursD.knives；our

7.ProfessorSpencermustbeangrywithbecauseofthetwostudentsrememberedtohandinthereport

ontime.()

A.they；noneB.them；noneC.they；neitherD.them；neither

8.istoodifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.()

A.EverythingB.AnythingC.NothingD.something

9.Thewordyouarcgoingtoguesshassevenletters,whichbeginswith"u^andendswith"nH.()

A.an；anB.a；anC.an；aD.a；a

10.Masonisahugefanofthe.Thisisthirdtimehehasbeentoherconcertthisyear.()

A.singer；aB.singefs；theC.singer's；aD.singer；the

11.Cananyonetellmenumberofthestudentswhohavepassedexamthismorning?()

A.the；theB.a；theC.the；anD.a；an

12.Thelittlegirllearnedtositupallby.()

A.11-month-old,herselfB.11monthsold,herself

C.11monthsold,herD.11-monthold,her

13.Heisnewhereandknowsaboutthecily,soheoftengetslost.()

A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few

14.Thewholeclassunabletoagreeonwheretogofbrthespringouting,sotheplanwasdelayed.()

A.wasB.isC.wereD.are

15.Nancy,thereisJudeonthephonefbryou.Doyouthinkyouwanttotakenow?()

A.a;ihisB.the;itC.a:itD.the:this

三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Wewerethreedaysintoa27-dayjourneythrougheasternNepal's(尼泊尔)forests,walkingthroughlowclouds

andconstantrain,"Areweontherightpath?"IaskedmyguideRai.He(16)>raindroppingfromhiscap,"I'mquite

sure."Aswewalkeddownamuddyvalley»awaterfallblockedourway.Weremovedourshoes,(17)barefoot

throughicywater.HThisisarealadventure!"!thought.

Afterwcmadeourwayacross,vvelookedateachotherthroughthedownpour(暴雨)andthrewcurheadsback

第2页，共14页

inlaughter,almostforgettingwewere(18)andcold.

ThispositiveattitudeistypicalofNepalis.Whenthingsget(19)>theymakethebestofitandkeepwalking.Life

hereisoftenhard：freezingtemperatures,poorsoilandfewusableroads.Yetitswildbeautyis(20)whatdraws

touristshere.

Hourslater,wespottedasmall(21)inthedistance.IenteredandsawPemba,a14-year-oldboy»makingteaand

hislittlesistertakingcareofthefire.Asthedownpourbeatagainsttheroof，Pembasmiledshyly,steadilystirring(搅

拌)thetea.

Therearemanymountainshelterslikethisteahouse.(22)comeheretorestandeat.Butwhattheyreallywantis

to123)others.Peoplesitaroundtheteahousestovesandtalkfbrhours,eveniftheycomefromdifferentcountries

anddifferentbackgrounds.Now,aswcstartedtogoback,I(24)howimportantthelocalfamiliesweretoour

climb.Theyguidedtheclimbersandgaveuswarmth.Morethananythingelse,thatwaswhatmade

our(25)possible.

16.A.appearedB.noddedC.refusedD.left

17.A.strugglingB.sittingC.lyingD.dancing

18.A.lonelyB.hungryC.sadD.wet

19.A.strangeB.easyC.toughD.busy

20.A.hardlyB.finallyC.suddenlyD.exactly

21.A.cafeB.teahouseC.shopD.restaurant

22.A.LocalsB.GuidesC.TouristsD.Children

23.A.connectwithB.competeagainstC.talkaboutD.waitfbr

24.A.forgotB.realizedC.doubtedD.proved

25.A.futureB.decisionC.journeyD.progress

四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共15分。

A

BeinganastronautsoundscooLastheycanfloatinzerogravity(重力)anddoamazingthingsinspace.However,

theweightlessenvironmentalsobringsalotoftroublc.Sadly,astronautscannotevencryproperlytoshowtheir

feelings.

Althoughastronautscanproducetears,cryingismuchmoredifficultinspace.Withoutgravity,tearsdonotflow

downfromtheeyesastheydoonEarth.Instead»theyjuststicktotheeyes.In2011,astronautAndrewFeustelhad

第3页，共14页

suchanexperienceduringaspacewalk.Hesaidhistearsjuststayedinhiseyesandwouldnotfalloff.

Tearsstuckintheeyesnotonlymakevisionunclearbutalsocausephysicalpain.OnEarth,tearsusuallycomfort

theeyes,butinthedryspaceenvironment,suddenwetnessfromtearsbringspaininsteadofcomfort.Fcustcleven

saidhisrighteyehurtbadly.Tosolvethisproblem,astronautscanwipetearsagainsttheirhchncts.Thcycanalsowait

untilthetearsgrowbigenoughtobreakfreeandfloataround.

Infact,manysimpledailyactivitiesbecomehardinspace.Astronautscannottalkdirectly,eatordrinkinnormal

ways.Theycannotevenburp（打喉）＞becausethereisnogravitytokeepfbodintheirstomach.Accordingtothe

UKNationalSpaceCenter,burpinginspacemayevenleadtovomiting（呕吐）.

WeoftentakethesesmalldailythingsfbrgrantedonEarth,buttheybecomebigproblemsinspace.After

experiencingallthesedifficulties,onlyspaceexplorerscantrulyunderstandtheimportanceofgravityandsincerely

say,"Gravity,you'rethebest.1'

26.Whyisitdifficultfbrastronautstocryinspace?

A.Becausetheycannotproducetearsatall.

B.Becausetearsdon'tdropfromtheireyes.

C.Becausetearsflowdownwardtooquickly.

D.Becausethespaceenvironments:opssadness.

27.Howdoastronautspossiblydealwiththetears?

A.Theywaitfbrthemtodryout.

B.Theyuseatoweltowipethemoff.

C.Theyrubtheireyesagainsttheirhelmet.

D.Theyshutandopentheireyestomakethemfall.

28.Whyisburpingmentionedinparagraph4?

A.Toexplainhowastronautscatanddrinkinspace.

B.Toprovethatvoniitingiscorninoninspacetravel.

C.Toshowthatastronautshavefiinactivitiesinspace.

D.Togiveanexampleofadifficultdailyactivityinspace.

29.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraphaboutspaceexplorers?

A.Theyregretstayinginspacefbrtoolong.

B.Theypreferspacebecauseofzerogravity.

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C.Theythinklifeinspaceismoredangerous.

D.Theyvaluegravitymorethanordinarypeople.

30.Wheredocsthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Asciencemagazine.B.Aresearchpaper.

C.Asciencefictionnovel.D.Atravelguidebook.

B

ItwaslatewhenMatthewCuthbertarrivedhome.HissisterManilawaswaitingforhim.However,shewasvery

surprisedwhenhereyesfellonthestrangelittlefigurebesidehim.Insteadoftheboyshewasexpecting,therestood

agirlinastiff,uglydress,withredhairandbrighteyes.

"MatthewCuthbert>who'sthat?"sheasked."Whereistheboy?"

"Therewasn'tanyboyatthestation,“saidMatthew."Therewasonlyher.1'

"Noboy?"Manilainsisted（坚持说）."ButwcsentwordtoMrs.Spcnccrtobringaboy!"

Thelittlegirlwassilentatfirst,butthensheunderstoodwhattheyweresaying."Youdon'twantmebecauseI'mnot

aboy!"shecried,andshebegantocrystormily.

"Well,there'snoneedtocry»"Manilasaid,alittlemoresoftly."Wearenotgoingtosendyououtside

ton.ght.What'syourname?"

"WillyoupleasecallmeCordelia?"Thegirlsaideagerly.ButafterManila'squestioning,sheadiritted

unwillinglythatherrealnamewasAnneShirley,whichshefeltunronianticHCordcliaissuchaperfectlyelegant

namc.TvcalwaysimaginedthatmynamewasCordelia!',

"Nonsense»"saidManila."Anneisarealgoodplainname.HShethenexplained,“WeneedaboytohelpMatthew

onthefarm.Agirlisnousetous."

Atsupper.Annewastoosadtoeat.ShesaidshewasinHthedepthsofdespair（绝望）

Later,whenAnnewassenttobed,MarillaandMatthewdiscussedthesituation.Marillawasdeterminedthatthe

girlmustbesentback.Matthew,however,spokeupunexpectedly,1She*sarealinterestinglittlething,"he

insisted."Wemightbesomegoodtoher."AsMatthewwenttobed,Marillafrowned,andupstairs,thelonelychild

criedherselftosleep.

-AdaptedfromAnneofGreenGables

31.WhywasMarillashockedwhenMatthewcamehome?

第5页，共14页

A.BecauseMatthewwaslate.

B.Becausethegirlwaspoorlydressed.

C.BecauseMatthewdidn'twaitfbrher.

D.BecauseMatthewbroughtagirlratherthanaboy.

32.WhatcanyouinferaboutAnnefromtheconversation?

A.Sheisshyandspeaksverylittle.

B.Sheissatisfiedwithhersituation.

C.Sheiscalmanddoesnothavestrongemotions.

D.Sheisimaginativeandhasadesirefbrromance.

33.Whydidn'tMarillawantAnne?

A.BecauseAnnewaslostdeeplyinsadness.

B.BecauseAnnewascryingloudlyallthetime.

C.BecauseAnnewasn'tmuchhelpwiththefarmwork.

D.BecauseAnnehadanordinaryar.dunimaginativename.

34.HowdidMatthewfeelaboutsendingAnneback?

A.Hedidn'twanttoarguewithMarilla.

B.HethoughtMariHa'sideaswereimportant.

C.HefeltsorryfbrAnneandadvisedkeepingher.

D.HethoughtAnne'sleavingmightbegoodtothem.

35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.AbigfightbetweentheCuthberts.

B.Astrangegirldislikedherplainname.

C.AgirlhadaterriblenightattheCuthberts.

D.AnunwantedgirlwasbroughttotheCulhbcris.

c

Afternoticingthathiskeyboardplayingcalmedhisnoisydog,YuviAgarwal»a!2-ycar-oldboyfromHouston,

wonderedifmusiccouldhelpcomfortshelter（收容所）animals*too.Sowithsupportfromhisparentsthefounded

anonprofitprogramWildTunesin2023toinvitemusicianstoperformatanimalshelters.Sofar,abcut100

volunteersofallageshaveplayedatninesheltersincitiesincludingHoustonandDenver.

第6页，共14页

Yuviexplainedthatmusiccouldbreakthroughlanguagebarriers-evenacrossspecies.AtDenverAnimalShelter,

hesawanolddognamedPitucabecomecalmwithinminutesofhisplaying,andsomeanimalsevenfallasleep.In

Houston,arescuedogcalledPenelopehadrcfiiscdtoleavehercagetocat.AftcrYuviplayed,shecameout,kissed

hisfaceandtouchedhiscars.

Althoughmusic'seffectonhumansiswell-studied,itsimpactonanimalsremainsunclear.Someresearchshows

thatclassicalmusicmayhelpcalmdogsinstressfulplaceslikeanimalshelters.However,expertslikeDr.LoriKogan

saytheevidenceisstilllimited.MWewantsimpleanswers,like'musiccalmsanimals'»butitismorenuanced,"said

Kogan,addingthatmanyfactorsmatter,suchastheenvironment,thetypeofmusic,thevolume,ardtheanimal's

pastexperiences.Shesuggeststryingmusicwithyourownpet—ifithelpsyourpetrelax»that'sgood.

Eventhoughscientistsarcstilldebating,Yuvibelievesmusiccancomfortstressedanimals.Heplanstoexpandhis

nonprofitprogramacrossthecounty.Volunteersalsobenefitbecausetheycanplaymusicorsingfora

nonjudgmentalaudience.Thishelpsbuildtheirconfidence.Yuvi'sworkshowsthatmusic'scalmingpowermaywork

fbranimalstoo.

36.WhatmadeYuvistarttheprogramWildTunes?

A.Astronginterestinkeyboard.

B.Asuggestionfromhisparents.

C.Aspecialexperiencewithhisowndog.

D.AninvitationfromHoustonandDenver.

37.WhatdoestheexampleoftherescuedogPenelopeshow?

A.Thedoglovestoplaywithhumans.

B.Thedogbecomesevensleepierwithmusic.

C.Thedogfeelsrelaxedafterlisteningtosomemusic.

D.Thedogunderstandsmusicbetterthanotheranimals.

38.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph3probablyincan?

A.ClearB.ComplexC.ImportantD.Surprising

39.HowdovolunteersbenefitIroinYuvi'sprogram?

A.Theygetwell-paidfbrtheirperformances.

B.Theyhavemorechancestoplaymusicorsing.

C.Theyenjoymusic'scalmingeffectonthemselves.

D.Theybecomemoreconfidentbyplayingwithoutjudgement.

第7页，共14页

40.Whichisthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.Amusic-relatedjobfbrvolunteers

B.Amusicprogramfbrstressedanimals

C.Adebateovermusic'seffectonanimals

D.Anopportunitytorealiseateenager'sdream

五、选词填空-句子：本大题共1小题，共5分。

41.

watchoutraiseone'sspiritsmakeagoodimpressionon.

lookintoholdone'sbreathinonesitting

(1)Sofar,yourhonestyandhardwork______everyoneinthisoffice,sokeepitup.

(2)Acupofhottea»asoftblanket,andagreatmovieareenough_____afterwehavealongbusyweek.

(3)She______astherollercoasterclimbedtothetop,waitingfbrthatsuddenandthrillingdrop.

(4)Hecompletedhisentirehomeworkassignment____sohecouldenjoytheweekendwithoutstress.

(5)themirror,thelittlegirlpracticedherspeechagainandagainfbrtheschoolshow.

(I)_

Q)—

(3)

(4)-

⑸一

六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。

42.Breakingnews!Scientistshaverecentlyreportedthefirstknowncaseofacowusingatool.Thecow,named

Veronika,⑴(study)assheusedabrushtoscratch(挠痒)differentpartsofherbody.Thestudysuggeststhat

cowsmaybefar(2)(intelligent)thanmanypeoplebelieve.

LivinginAustria,Veronikaisfarfrom⑶ordinarycow.SheiskeptasapetratherthanafarmanimaLwhich

allowshertodowhatevershewants,whenevershewants.Sheoften(4)(suffer)fromitchyspotsonherskin

causedbyhorseflybites.Accordingtoherowner,Veronikahaspickedupbranchesinthefieldsandusedthemto

scratchherselffbryears.Infact,shewasnevertaughtthisskill.She(5)(simple)figureditoutonherown,like

agenius.

Ascientist,whostudieshowanimalssolveproblems>becameinterestedafter(6)(watch)avideoof

第8页，共14页

Veronika.Shedecidedtorunanexperiment,offeringVeronikaabrush⑺(see)ifshecoulduseittoscratch

herself.Veronikaliftedthebrushwithhertongueand⑻(tooth).Mostofthetime,sheusedthebrushendto

scratchherbackskin.However,sheswitched(9)thestickendwhenscratchingherbelly(腹部).

Thiskindoftoolusewasonlyseeninchimpanzeesbcfbrc.ltisbelievedthatmanycowsmighthavethis

intelligencebutnevergetachancetoshowit.Cowshavebeenlivingalongsidehumansforthousandsof

years,(10)wehavenevernoticedtheirsecretsmartnessuntilnow!

(1)_

(2)_

(3)_

(4)_

⑸一

⑹一

⑺一

(8)-

⑼—

(10)—

七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共10小题，共10分。

43.Thedoctorsuccessfullyc__theoldmanofhislong-termlungdiseaselastmonth.

44.Withclearlearninggoals,wecanstayhighlym__toimproveourselvesstepbystep.

45.Pricesoffhiitsandvegetablesv__greatlyfromseasontoseasonandthoseinseasonarcusuallycheaper.

46.Tomaintainahealthylifestyle,hegoestothegymr__andfollowsabalanceddiet.

47.Manypeoplekeepcommond__likepainkillersandcoldmedicineathomeincasetheysuddenlyfeelunwell.

第9页，共14页

48.AcavehouseinAndalusiacanbeanything__.Comeandenjoythepeacefulenvironment.

49.Don*tover-trainyourbrain.__,stopstudying.

50.ShebelievesthatAbigailneededtobeinasituation__.Shefoundplayingthepiano…

51.Forsomeyearsnow,__governmentprogrammes,andnowthereisabigproject…

52.So__andthenputthemousepasteontheachingtooth.

八、单句语法填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。

53.Hardworkmaynotshowitspowerimmediately,butitcan__youwhenyouleastexpectit.(surprising)

54.Indifficulttimes,warmclothesandhotfoodwere__thatmostpeoplecouldn'tafford,(luxury).

55.Bydevotingherselftoherownprogress,sheisnolonger__ofothers'achievements.(envy)

56.Successisnotfinal.__isnotfatal.Ifsthecouragetocontinuethatcounts.(fail)

57.Thewriter.__bymillionsofreaders»dedicateshimselftospreadingtraditionalculture,(admire)

58.Amongthe__Ihavewatched,HamiltonandTheSoundofMusicaretheonesthatimpressmemost.(music)

59.Ourschoolholdsactivitiestoteachstudentstorespectandcareforthe__andtheelderly,(able)

60.Aftertalkingopenlywitheachother,we__forgotourunhappinessandbecamegoodfriendsagain.(complete)

九、句型转换：本大题共1小题，共1分。

61.Waterismadeupofhydrogenandoxygen.(paraphrase)

Water___hydrogenandoxygen.

十、完成句子：本大题共7小题，共7分.

62.打理这个小花园对Patti来说是心甘情愿的付出。

Takingcareofthissmallgardenis___fbrPatti.

63.好的习惯使你能够更容易实现梦想。

Goodhabits___yourdreamsmoreeasily.

64.赞同这个提议的同学占了大多数。

Studentswhoagreedonthisproposal___.

65.通常，人们发现学好一门外语是有挑战性的。

Peopleusually___aforeignlanguagewell.

66.Zach没找到他的英语笔记本，因为他的东西到处都是。

Zachdidn'tfindhisEnglishnotebookbecausehisthings___.

67.在过去的几年里，她的成功激励了很多人参与这项运动。

Inthepasttewyears»hersuccess___takeupthesport.

第10页，共14页

68.医生们建议摆脱电子产品，多去户外运动。

Doctorssuggest___electronicdevicesanddoingmoreoutdoorsports.

十一、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。

69.你校英语报开展了”成长盘点“主题征文活动。假如你是李华，请写一篇文章投稿，介绍自己本学期在学

习和生活方面的各一点进步，指出一个希望继续提升的地方，并适当结尾。

注意：

(1)80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；

(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；

(3)可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；

(4)标点正确，书面整洁。

Lookingbackonthepastfewmonths»I'mgladtofindI'vemadesomeprogressinbothstudyandlife.

十二、其他：本大题共1小题，共2分。