安徽省宿州十三校联考2025-2026学年高一上学期期中英语试题(含答案)_第1页
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安徽省宿州十三校联考20252026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题一、阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AExploretheEmeraldValleyNationalPark!WelcometoEmeraldValleyNationalPark,abeautifulparkinthePacificNorthwest!Setupin1998,itcoversover1,500squarekilometersofwonderfulscenery.Theparkgotitsnamefromtheemeraldgreencolorofitslargestlake,LakeSerenity,whichisfilledwithclearmountainwater.WhattoSeeandDo◆ForNatureLovers:Don’tmissCrystalWaterfalls,85metershigh.Youcanhearitssoundfromfaraway!Foragreatviewofthevalley,hikeuptoSunrisePeak,thehighestpointat1,920meters.Thepathtakesaboutthreehours.◆ForAdventureSeekers:Youcanrentkayaks(皮艇)atLakeSerenity.Atwohourguidedtourcosts$25perpersonandletsyouexplorequietcornersofthelake.Ifyoulikecycling,thereareover50kilometersofbikepaths.◆ForCultureLovers:VisitMaplewoodFarmtoexperiencefarmlifeoftheolddays.Thefarmhouseisopenfrom10a.m.to4p.m.,andvolunteersshowhowtomaketraditionalapplejuiceeverySaturday.PlanYourVisit◆EntranceFee:Theparkentranceisfreeforvisitorsunder12.Foradults,it’s$10perperson,whichincludesaccesstoallpublicareas.◆BestTimetoVisit:Whilebeautifulallyearround,theparkisatitsbestfromJulytoOctoberwhentheweatherismildandthewildflowersareinfullbloom.◆PleaseRemember:Toprotectitsnaturalbeauty,youcanonlycampinspecialareas,anddrones(无人机)arenotallowedatall.Ifyou’dliketocontribute,theparkorganizesa“CleanTrail”volunteerprogrameveryfirstSundayofthemonth—noneedtobookinadvance,justshowup!1.WhyistheparkcalledEmeraldValley?A.Becauseofitsgreenlake.B.Becauseofthetallwaterfall.C.Becauseitwasbuiltin1998.D.Becauseofitsmanytrees.2.Whatcanvisitorsdoduringtheexploration?A.Flydronestotakephotos.B.Campanywheretheylike.C.Makeapplejuicebythemselves.D.Rentkayakstoexplorequietcorners.3.Whenisthebesttimetovisitthepark?A.InJanuary.B.InMay.C.InSeptember.D.InDecember.BVenusWilliamswas17whensheplayedagainsther16yearoldsisterSerenaatthe1998AustralianOpen.VenuswonthatmatchandtheirsecondmeetingattheItalianOpen.Together,thesistershavewon122singlestitles,including30GrandSlamsinglestitlesandthey’vewon22doublestitlesasteammates.Theirsuccesscomesnotjustfromtalent,butalsofromtheirfatherRichardWilliams’devotionandeffort.Inthe1980s,localssawtheWilliamswerelearningthegamesothattheycouldpassitontotheirdaughters.Venusstartedlessonsatage4,andSerenasoonjoined.Theypracticedfromearlymorninguntilnight,sometimeshittinghundredsofballsbeforetakingabreak.TheWilliamsfamilylivedinCompton,California—aneighborhoodtroubledbydrugsandviolenceinthe1980s.Localparksandcourts(网球场)werecontrolledbygangs(帮派).Richardsometimesgothurtwhileprotectingthecourts,buthenevergaveup.“Italmostdestroyedmybodyandspirit,”hewrotelater,“butthecourtswereours.”NotonlydidRichardwin,butsomegangmembersevenbegantoserveasunofficialsecurityguardsduringtheirpracticesessions.TheWilliamssistersgotthrougheveryproblemanddanger—evenwhentheyheardgunshotsnearby.In1991,thefamilymovedtoFloridaforbettertraining.CoachRickMacciwassurprisedbytheirstrongwishtogeteveryball.Evenastheytrainedwithprofessionals(专业人员),Richardstayedstrict.Heusedoldtennisballstomakethemrunfasterandevenusedbrokenglassonthecourttotesttheirfocus.Thesistersdidn’tjoinjuniortournaments(联赛).Instead,theyturnedprofessionalearly—Venusat14in1994,andSerenaayearlater.4.WhatcanwelearnabouttheWilliamssisters?A.TheybeganplayingtennisinFlorida.B.Theyhaveeachwon22doublestitles.C.Theyhavewon122singlestitlesintotal.D.SerenabeatVenusatthe1998AustralianOpen.5.WhydidtheWilliamssisters’parentslearntennisinthe1980s?A.Tostayingoodhealth.B.Tojointhelocaltennisclub.C.Tobecomeprofessionalplayers.D.Toteachthesporttotheirdaughters.6.WhatdifficultieshavetheWilliamssistersgonethrough?A.Theytrainedinadangerousneighborhood.B.TheycouldhardlyuseCompton’scourts.C.Theyhadtostoptennistrainingbecauseofgunshots.D.Theywereoftenphysicallyharmedbygangmembers.7.WhyisCoachRickMaccimentioned?A.ToshowhowstrictRichardwas.B.Toprovethesistersworkedhard.C.Tointroducehistrainingmethods.D.ToexplainwhythesistersmovedtoFlorida.CHumanoidrobots,whicharedesignedtolookandmovelikehumans,arenolongerjustinsciencefiction.Theyaresteppingintoourrealworld,performingtasksthatwereonceonlypossibleforhumans.Theserobotsusuallyhavecamerasforeyes,microphonesforears,andadvancedsensorsthatallowthemtosensetheirenvironmentandrespondaccordingly.Theycanwalkontwolegs,holdobjectswithflexible(灵活的)fingers,andkeepbalancelikehumans.Thisisagreatachievementinmodernengineering.Buildinghumanoidrobotsrequiresmanyadvancedtechnologiesworkingtogether.Artificialintelligence(AI)servesastherobot’s“brain”,enablingittoprocessinformation,recognizevoicesandfaces,andmakedecisions.Atthesametime,mechanicsandelectronicsworktogethertocontrolitsmovements,makingthemsmoothandnatural.Somerobotscanevendance,climbstairs,orcarrybreakablethingssafely.Scientistsarestillimprovingtheirdesignsothatrobotscanworkbetterinplaceslikefactoriesordisastersites.Whydopeoplewanttobuildrobotsthatlooklikehumans?Onekeyreasonisthatourworld—ourtools,cars,andbuildings—islargelybuiltforthehumanform.Arobotwithasimilarbodystructurecanfitintoexistingenvironmentswithouttheneedtoredesigneverything.Thisadvantagemakesthemidealforhelpingtheelderly,workinginhospitals,orexploringdangerousareaswhereitisunsafeforpeopletogo.Theyarenotmeanttoreplacehumans,buttoworkwithusandtakeoverboringorriskyjobs.Lookingahead,scientistsbelievehumanoidrobotswillbecomemorecommonindailylife.However,challengesremain,includinghighcosts,poweruse,andhowtomakethemfriendlyandsafetotalkto.Thegoalisnottocreateperfecthumancopies,buttobuildhelpfulpartnersthatmakelifebetter.8.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthefirstparagraph?A.Tocomparerobotswithsciencefiction.B.Toexplainhowtobuildhumanoidrobots.C.Tointroducesomebasicinformationabouthumanoidrobots.D.Toshowthehistoryofrobotdevelopment.9.Whatistheroleofartificialintelligenceinhumanoidrobots?A.Toreducethecostofrobotproduction.B.Toprocessinformationandmakedecisions.C.Todesigntherobot’shumanlikeappearance.D.Tocontroltherobot’smechanicalmovements.10.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“Thisadvantage”inparagraph3referto?A.Theabilitytoreplacehumanworkerscompletely.B.Theabilitytolearnnewskillsindependently.C.Theabilitytoperformtaskswithoutanyenergy.D.Theabilitytofitintoenvironmentsmadeforhumans.11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheHistoryofRobotDevelopmentB.HumanoidRobots:OurFutureHelpersC.HowAIControlsHumanoidRobotsD.TheChallengesinRoboticsDesignDKeepingmentallyhealthyisimportantforlivingafulfillinglife,dealingwithstressfulsituations,learningwell,workingeffectively,andrealizingourgoals.Soit’simportanttotakeactiontoimproveandprotectourmentalhealthandwellbeing(幸福).AnewstudyfromCurtinUniversityinWesternAustralialookedat15commondailyactivitiesthatmayhelpprotectpeople’smentalhealth.Theresearchersfoundthatthebestactivitiesareeasytodo,cheap,andneednospecialtools.Inthestudy,603adultswereaskedbyphoneabouttheirphysicalandmentalhealth.Theyalsoansweredhowoftentheytookpartin15mentalhealthprotectiveactivities,suchasvisitingfamily,spendingtimeoutdoors,doingexercise,meetingfriends,reading,doingpuzzles,learninganewlanguageandsoon.Theresearchersusedashortquestionnaire(问卷调查)with14questionstomeasure(衡量)eachperson’smentalwellbeing.Thetotalscorecouldbebetween14and70—thehigherthescore,thebetterapersonfeltmentally.Theresultsshowedthatpeoplewhooftenchattedwithothersorspenttimeinnaturehadmuchbettermentalhealth.Forexample,peoplewhochattedwithotherpeopleonetosixtimesaweekrecorded5.8pointshigherwellbeingscoresthanthosewhodidsolessoften.“Regularconnectionwithothers—evenadailychat—canmakeabigdifferencetohowpeoplefeel,”saidleadauthorProfessorChristinaPollard,fromCurtin’sSchoolofPopulationHealth.“Similarly,spendingtimeoutdoorsordoingsomethingthatrequiresthinkingandfocusing,likedoingcrosswords,reading,orlearninganewlanguage,givesyourmindagoodrest.”Theresearcherssaidtheirfindingsshowthatsocietyshouldsupportpeopletotakeactionsthatkeepthemmentallyhealthy.“Thisresearchprovesthatwhenpeoplearesupportedandencouragedtodothingsthatkeeptheirmentalhealthhealthy,thebenefits(益处)canbefeltacrossthecommunity,”saidPollard.“It’saboutprevention,notjusttreatment—helpingpeoplestaymentallywellbeforeproblemsbecomeserious.”12.WhatisthemaingoalofCurtinUniversity’sstudy?A.Toknowthecauseofmentalillness.B.Tofindactivitiesbenefitingmentalhealth.C.Totesttheeffectofmentalhealthtreatment.D.Tocompareglobalmentalhealthtreatments.13.Howdidresearchersgetthedata(数据)forthestudy?A.Byonlinesurvey.B.Usingwearabletechnology.C.Throughtelephoneinterviews.D.Throughlaboratoryexperiments.14.Whatdoesthestudysuggestaboutimprovingmentalhealth?A.Preventingmentalhealthproblemsiskey.B.Peopleshouldtalktodoctorsmoreoften.C.Spendingtimeoutdoorsisthemostimportant.D.Personalfeelingsaretheonlythingthatmatters.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.The14questionquestionnaireisstillbeingused.B.Medicineismoreeffectivethansocialconnection.C.Mostadultshadseriousmentalproblemsbefore.D.Simpledailyhabitscangreatlyimprovewellbeing.第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBuildYourSelfConfidenceFeelingunsureofyourselfsometimesiscompletelynormal.However,ifyou’rereadytoenjoylifeandachieveyourgoals,buildingselfconfidenceiskey.__16__First,makealistofyourstrengths(优势).Everyoneisgoodatsomething,sofocusonareaswhereyouarethebest.__17__Whenyou’refeelingdown,readthislisttoremindyourselfhowamazingyouare.__18__Weallhaveaninnernegative(消极的)thoughtthatcandestroyourconfidence.Doyourbesttoreplacenegativethoughtswithpositive(积极的)ones.Sayingthingslike“Ibelieveinmyself”or“Icandoit”cangreatlyhelpyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.Then,learntoacceptcompliments(赞美).Whensomeonepraisesyou,theyarerecognizingsomethingwonderfulaboutyou.Don’tletnegativethoughtsstopyoufromacceptingcompliments.__19__Asimple“Thankyou”showsthatyouappreciatethecomplimentandbelieveinyourownworth.Finally,itisimportanttostopcomparingyourselftoothers.Youareoneofakind,soit’sunfairandunhelpfultomeasureyourlifeagainstothers’.Trytorememberthatwhatyouseeonsocialmediaisjustthebestmomentsofsomeone’slife.__20__Thatway,youcanfocusoncreatingalifethatmakesyouhappy.A.Instead,smileandacceptthepraisesincerely.B.It’sbeneficialtohelpothersinneed.C.Measureyourprogressagainstyourownpastself.D.Writedowneverythingyoudowell,andtakeprideinyourtalents.E.Thefollowingwayscanguideyouonthisjourney.F.Anotherkeystepistousepositiveselftalk.G.Settinghighgoalsforyourselfishighlyrecommended.A.Instead,smileandacceptthepraisesincerely.B.It’sbeneficialtohelpothersinneed.C.Measureyourprogressagainstyourownpastself.D.Writedowneverythingyoudowell,andtakeprideinyourtalents.E.Thefollowingwayscanguideyouonthisjourney.F.Anotherkeystepistousepositiveselftalk.G.Settinghighgoalsforyourselfishighlyrecommended.二、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We’veallfeltfear:Maybeyourheartbeatsfastbeforespeakinginclass,oryouhideatpartiesif__21__.Fearcanholdusback—butthere’sawayout,__22__bythegreatestmarathon(马拉松)runnerever,EliudKipchoge.Inhis20yearcareer,EliudKipchogehaswonover70%ofthe__23__hehasenteredandbecamethefirstpersontorunamarathoninundertwohours.What’s__24__aboutKipchoge’strainingisthathetrainsinthemountainsofWesternKenyaatanaltitude(海拔)of8,000feetabovesealevel.The__25__airmakesbreathingfeellikeafight.Mostofuswouldbe__26__afterjustashortrun,butforKipchoge,thisishisnormal__27__.WhenheracesatlowerplaceslikeBerlinorLondon,he__28__hiscompetitorseffortlessly.Altitudetrainingbuildsstrengththatmakesnormal__29__easy.Thiscan__30__forfearsaswell.Ifyoutakeanactivitythatscaresyouand__31__thedifficultyofthatactivity,__32__tothenormalactivityafterwardswillfeeleasier.Iftheactivityyou’redoingfeelstooeasy,youwon’tmakeany__33__.Butiftheactivityfeelsterriblyhard,thenyoucan__34__creatingmorefearforyourself.Findthe“justright”level—likeKipchoge’s8,000feet:hardenoughto__35__,notsodifficultthatitmakesyouafraid.21.A.shyB.tiredC.busyD.wise22.A.connectedB.inspiredC.expectedD.repeated23.A.positionsB.plansC.racesD.organizations24.A.disappointingB.tiringC.amazingD.relaxing25.A.wetB.freshC.dryD.thin26.A.outofbreathB.incontrolC.withinsightD.ingoodshape27.A.eventB.practiceC.conditionD.effort28.A.pullsB.hitsC.knocksD.passes29.A.exercisesB.requirementsC.purposesD.challenges30.A.waitB.goC.workD.search31.A.cancelB.increaseC.testD.reduce32.A.addingB.listeningC.returningD.leading33.A.mistakeB.differenceC.troubleD.progress34.A.endupB.setoutC.giveupD.runinto35.A.remindB.growC.preferD.compare三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The“VillageSuperLeague”,orcunchaoinChinese,whichis__36__ongoinggrassrootssoccertournamentinRongjiangcountyofQiandongnanMiaoandDongautonomousprefectureinGuizhouprovince,__37__(become)ahottopicrecentlyinChina.Organizedandjoinedbylocalsoccerfans,thegrassrootstournamentisnowunusuallypopular,attractingplayersfromallwalksoflife,suchasfarmers,smallbusinessowners__38__constructionworkers.Theyalsocomefromdifferentethnic(种族的)__39__(group),includingtheMiao,Dong,Shui,HanandYao.Infact,theeventhasbecomeasourceofculturalprideinRongjiang,__40__ishometo15ethnicgroups.Beforematches,eachteam’scheerleadingsquad(拉拉队),__41__(dress)intraditionalethniccostumes,bringlocalfoodanddanceastheyenterthefieldwiththeplayers.“Theeventwasstartedandsupportedbythevillagers__42__(they).However,withitsgrowinginfluence,thegovernmentmustpaygreatattentionto__43__(provide)betterservicesandkeepingitsafe,”XuBo,headofRongjiangcountysaid.Thetournamenthasalsohadapositiveinfluence__44__thelocaleconomy(经济).Duringthetournament,Rongjiangis__45__(active)promotingitstraditionalfood,hotels,tourismandotherindustriestohelplocalpeopletoincreasetheirincomes.四、书信写作46.假设你是李华,你的外教Mr.Dave对学生假期的家庭生活很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件,分享你在假期中完成的一次难忘的家务劳动。内容包括:1.家务的内容;2.你为什么认为它令人难忘?3.你的感受或收获。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMr.Dave,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestregards,LiHua五、读后续写47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Lily,16,hadbeenarguingwithhermomallweek.“Youneverletmegoout!Youdon’ttrustme!”sheshoutedoneevening.“Ijustwantyousafe,”Momsaidquietly,butLilyslammed(猛关)herdoorwithoutlistening.Thatnight,whilelookingforherlostearringunderthebed,Lilyfoundanoldnotebook.Itwashermom’sdiary—thecoverworn,thepagesyellowed.Curious,sheopeneditandreadthefirstentry,datedtenyearsago:March12,2015Today,Lilyfellandhurtherknee.Shecriedsohard.Iheldherallnight.Mybabyisgrowing,butI’mscared—whatifonedayIcan’tprotecther?Whatifshegetslost?Orhurt?Orworse...whatifshestopsneedingme?Anotherentry,fiveyearsago:ShegotherfirstAinmath.Iwantedtocheer,butIonlysaid“Goodjob.”IknowI’mnotlikeothermoms—Idon’thugmuchorsay“Iloveyou”often.Buteverynight,Icheckifherwindowislocked.Everymorning,Ipackherfavoritesnack,evenwhenshesaysshe’stooold.Ilovehermorethanwordscansay.Lily’shandstrembled(颤抖)asshereadthesewords.SherememberedhowMomalways“happened”tobeatthebusstop,howherlunchboxalwayshadanextrabanana,howhercoatwasalwayshangingbythedooronrainydays—evenifMomwasatwork.Shethoughtofherownsharpwordsjusthoursago.Tearsfellontothepage.ShehadthoughtMomdidn’tcare.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Lilyclosedthediaryandsatquietlybythebedside._________________________________________________________________________________________________

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