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2026年广东省重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间:90分钟满分:120分姓名:________毕业初中:________第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Takeabus.
B.Walk.
C.Rideabike.
答案:C
解析:对话中提到”Takeabike”,表示建议骑自行车,因此选C。Whereisthemangoing?
A.Thelibrary.
B.Thepostoffice.
C.Thebookstore.
答案:B
解析:对话中说”Ineedtogotothepostoffice.”,所以选B。Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Windy.
答案:B
解析:对话中说“It’srainingnow.”,所以选B。Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?
A.8:00a.m.
B.9:00a.m.
C.10:00a.m.
答案:A
解析:对话中明确说“Themeetingstartsat8:00a.m.”,所以选A。Whatisthewoman’sfavoritecolor?
A.Blue.
B.Red.
C.Green.
答案:C
解析:对话中提到“Greenismyfavoritecolor.”,所以选C。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?
A.Gocamping.
B.Gohiking.
C.Goswimming.
答案:A
解析:对话中说“Heisgoingcampingthisweekend.”,所以选A。Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheparty?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
答案:B
解析:对话中说“Tom,Lucy,andIaregoing.”,即三人,加上对话人,共四人,所以选B。Whatdidthewomanbuyatthestore?
A.Abook.
B.Abag.
C.Apen.
答案:C
解析:对话中“Didyoubuyapen?”是问句,因此选C。Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheweather?
A.It’sbad.
B.It’snice.
C.It’swarm.
答案:B
解析:对话中“Niceweathertoday.”说明天气很好,所以选B。Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?
A.Shelikedit.
B.Shedislikedit.
C.Shedidn’tseeit.
答案:A
解析:对话中shesaid,“Ireallylikethismovie.”Whenwillthemanfinishhishomework?
A.Inonehour.
B.Intwohours.
C.Inthreehours.
答案:B
解析:对话中说“Abouttwohoursfromnow.”Howoftendoesthemanexercise?
A.Everyday.
B.Threetimesaweek.
C.Twiceaweek.
答案:C
解析:对话中他提到“Twiceaweek.”Whatdidthemanforgettobring?
A.Hisphone.
B.Hisbook.
C.Hisbag.
答案:B
解析:对话中说“Heforgothisbook.”Whatisthewoman’sjob?
A.Ateacher.
B.Adoctor.
C.Anurse.
答案:A
解析:对话中她说“Sheisateacher.”Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Invitation.
B.Plan.
C.Report.
答案:A
解析:独白内容是关于邀请参加聚会的,所以选A。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇:
TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.MorethantwobillionpeopleusetheInternet.Itisoneofthemostimportantinventionsinthelastcentury.Itbringsusconvenience,butitalsobringsproblems.Somepeoplegetaddictedtosocialmediaandspendtoomuchtimeonline.Othersmayfeellonelyoranxiousbecausetheycomparethemselveswithothers.Expertssaythatit’snecessarytousetheInternetwiselyandcarefully.HowmanypeopleusetheInternetworldwide?
A.1billion.
B.2billion.
C.3billion.
D.4billion.
答案:B
解析:文中明确提到“MorethantwobillionpeopleusetheInternet.”WhatistheInternetconsideredas?
A.Aproblem.
B.Aninvention.
C.Ahabit.
D.Atrend.
答案:B
解析:主题句“YoungpeopleareusingtheInternetinnewways.”说明互联网是重要发明。WhatproblemdosomepeoplehavewiththeInternet?
A.Healthissues.
B.Socialmediaaddiction.
C.Jobloss.
D.Travelproblems.
答案:B
解析:文中提到“Somepeoplegetaddictedtosocialmedia.”Whymaysomepeoplefeelanxiousonline?
A.BecausetheyhavenoInternetaccess.
B.Becausetheycomparethemselveswithothers.
C.Becausetheyaretoobusy.
D.Becausetheydon’tliketechnology.
答案:B
解析:文中说明“Othersmayfeellonelyoranxiousbecausetheycomparethemselveswithothers.”WhatdoexpertssuggestaboutusingtheInternet?
A.Useitmoreoften.
B.Useitwiselyandcarefully.
C.Avoidusingit.
D.Learnmoreaboutit.
答案:B
解析:文中专家建议“it’snecessarytousetheInternetwiselyandcarefully.”B篇:
WhenIwasachild,Ilovedtowatchanimals.Iusedtogotothezooeveryweekend.ButasIgrewup,Istartedtorealizethatwatchinganimalsincaptivityisnotgood.Iwantedtoseethemliveintheirnaturalhabitats.SoIbegantovolunteeratawildliferescuecenter.ItwastherethatImetayoungelephantnamedLala.Shewasveryshyandhadabigheart.ThroughthetimeIspentwithher,Ilearnedalotaboutanimalsandalsogotanewperspectiveonlife.Whatdidthewriterusetodo?
A.Workatarescuecenter.
B.Volunteeratazoo.
C.Visitthezooeveryweekend.
D.WatchTVshowsaboutanimals.
答案:C
解析:文中说“usedtogotothezooeveryweekend.”Whatdidthewriterbegintodo?
A.Visitthezoo.
B.Watchanimals.
C.Volunteeratawildliferescuecenter.
D.PlaywithLala.
答案:C
解析:文中“begantovolunteeratawildliferescuecenter.”WhatisLala?
A.Alion.
B.Atiger.
C.Ayoungelephant.
D.Adog.
答案:C
解析:文中提到“ayoungelephantnamedLala.”WhatdoesthewritersayaboutLala?
A.Sheisverysmart.
B.Sheisveryshyandhasabigheart.
C.Sheisnotkind.
D.Sheisawildanimal.
答案:B
解析:文中提到“shyandhadabigheart.”WhatdidthewriterlearnfromLala?
A.Howtomanagetime.
B.Howtocareforanimals.
C.Aboutanimalsandlife.
D.Aboutnatureandtheenvironment.
答案:C
解析:文中说“learnedalotaboutanimalsandalsogotanewperspectiveonlife.”C篇:
Therearemanywaystostayhealthy.Oneofthemostimportantistokeepabalanceddiet.Eatinghealthyfoodslikefruits,vegetables,andwholegrainscanhelpyoufeelbetterandstayingoodcondition.Anotherimportantwayistoexerciseregularly.Exercisehelpstobuildstrongmusclesandbones,anditstrengthenstheheart.Inaddition,gettingenoughsleepisalsoimportant.Withoutenoughsleep,youmayfeeltiredandmaynotbeabletothinkclearly.Finally,don’tforgettostayhappy.Apositiveattitudecanimproveyourhealthinmanyways.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Howtostayhealthy.
B.Theimportanceofdiet.
C.Theimportanceofsleep.
D.Howtokeepapositiveattitude.
答案:A
解析:第一句就是主题句,“Therearemanywaystostayhealthy.”Thepassagementionsthateatinghealthyfoodscanhelpyou…
A.Getmoremoney.
B.Feelbetterandstayingoodcondition.
C.Bemoresuccessful.
D.Getmoreattention.
答案:B
解析:文中明确说“helpyoufeelbetterandstayingoodcondition.”Whatisthebenefitofexercisingregularly?
A.Ithelpsyougetmorefriends.
B.Ithelpsyoubuildstrongmusclesandbones.
C.Ithelpsyoustudybetter.
D.Ithelpsyoutravelmore.
答案:B
解析:文中说“buildstrongmusclesandbones.”Whyisgettingenoughsleepimportant?
A.Ithelpsyousleepmore.
B.Ithelpsyoufeeltired.
C.Ithelpsyouthinkclearly.
D.Ithelpsyouworkmore.
答案:C
解析:文中说“youmaynotbeabletothinkclearly.”Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutstayinghappy?
A.Itisunimportant.
B.Itcanimproveyourhealth.
C.Itishardtodo.
D.Itisnotpossible.
答案:B
解析:文中说“Apositiveattitudecanimproveyourhealthinmanyways.”第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Formanystudents,oneofthebiggestchallengesishowtomanagetime.Timemanagementistheprocessofplanningandorganizingyourtimetomaximizeyourproductivity.Itinvolvessettinggoalsforeachtaskandplanninghowtocompletethem.31.___________.Sometimes,studentswillputoffdoingtheirhomeworkuntilthelastminute.Whentheydo,theymayfeelstressedandexhausted.32.___________.Thishelpsthemtocompletetheirworkontimeandwithlesspressure.33.___________.Itisimportanttofindtherightmethodsthatworkforyou.34.___________.Forexample,creatingascheduleandstickingtoit.35.___________.Nothingismoreimportantthangoodtimemanagementskillsforstudents.选项:
A.Timemanagementcanbedifficultforsome.
B.Itcanbedoneinmanydifferentways.
C.Itisthebestwaytoimproveresults.
D.Itisnotimportant.
E.Itisbettertostartearlier.
F.Ithelpsyoufinishtasksquickly.答案:ABEF
解析:31空应为A,对应“itcanbedifficultforsome”;
32空应为B,对应“manydifferentways”;
33空应为E,对应“startearlier”;
34空应为F,对应“finishtasksquickly”;
35空应为E,对应“Thishelpsthemtocompletetheirworkontimeandwithlesspressure.”第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inasmalltown,therewasaboywholoveddrawing.Hewouldspendhourseverydaycapturingthebeautyofnatureonpaper.Hisparentsoftensaidtohim,“Youshouldfocusonyourstudies.”However,henevergaveuphis36fordrawing.Oneday,hedecidedto37acompetition.Heenteredwithapictureofabeachatsunrise.Thejudgeswereamazedbyhiscreativityand38skills.Theyawardedhimthefirstprize.Theboyfeltvery39.Herealizedthathispassionfordrawingcould40somethingspecial.Withconfidence,hecontinuedtodrawandeventuallybecameafamousartist.A.habit
B.hobby
C.purpose
D.life
答案:B
解析:根据上下文,此处应为“hobby”,表示爱好。A.enter
B.join
C.run
D.create
答案:A
解析:表示“参加比赛”,用“enter”最合适。A.painting
B.writing
C.reading
D.listening
答案:A
解析:文中讲的是画画,所以选“painting”。A.proud
B.sad
C.angry
D.tired
答案:A
解析:文中提到“feltveryproud”,即感到自豪。A.become
B.develop
C.leadto
D.make
答案:C
解析:“leadto”表示“导致”,符合上下文。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ItwasadarkandcoldnightwhenIcamehomefromwork.Iwasverytiredandwantedtotakearest.AsIenteredthehouse,Inoticedthatthelightinthelivingroomwasstillon.SoIwalkedin.Ifoundmymothersittingonthesofareadingabook.Shelookedupandsaid,“Iamwaitingforyourfather.Heshouldbeheresoon.”Ireplied,“Heislate.Iwonder41heis.”Shesaid,“Hemightbestuckintraffic.”Iwassurprised.Itwasalways42tobeontime.Butthistime,hedidn’tcome43theusualtime.Ididn’tknowwhattodo.Soon,thephone44rang.Itwasmyfather.Heexplainedthathewasdelayedbecauseofasudden45intheroad.Iwasrelieved.Hearrivedhome46time,butitwasarelieftohavehimback.Ifelthappythathewassafeand47andthoughtabouthowimportantitistobecarefulontheroad.Idecidedtohelpmyfather48hiscareveryevening.IalsotoldmyselfthatIwouldneverbeso49astoignorethedangersofdriving.Andfromthenon,Iwasmorecarefulwhen50tothecar.答案:41.where/why
42.important
43.at
44.suddenly
45.accident
46.on
47.fine
48.fix
49.careless
50.getting
解析:41题考查疑问词,根据句意填“where”或“why”;
42题形容词,表示“ontime是重要的”;
43题固定搭配“attheusualtime”;
44题副词修饰动词“rang”;
45题名词,“suddenaccident”;
46题介词“ontime”;
47题形容词,“safeandfine”;
48题动词“fix”;
49题形容词“careless”;
50题动词“getting”。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Wehadhaveanicetimethere.Theweatherwassunny,andweplayedfootball.Iwasveryexcited.However,myfathergetlost.Hefollowedawrongpathandwehadtofindhim.Mymotherwasworried,butmybrotherhelphimfindthewayback.Finally,thepolicecameandfoundhim.Wewerehappytoseehimagain.答案:
1.had→had
2.get→got
3.followed→followed
4.help→helped
5.the→a
6.ways
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