2025-2026学年外研版八年级英语下册Unit4-Unit6课文挖空填空练习

Addingsomecolour(语法填空)

Inawaitingroom,five-year-oldLeahaskedanurseforapurplecrayon

(colour)thebutterfly.Butthenursecouldn'tfindonefbrher.Sunshine

Hospitalprovidedcolouringbooksyoungpatients,buttherewerenever

enough(crayon).Why?Well,crayonsmaycarry(virus)andspread

diseases.Theymust(throw)awayafter(use)once.Thehospital

couldn't(afford)newcrayonsfbreverychild.

Leahwas(disappoinI).However,shedidn'twantotheryoungpatients

tofeelher(disappoint).ShethoughtitcouldbeboringtowaitforX-rays

and(treatment).

Leah(plan)tobuy500boxesofcrayonsforthehospital.Buther

pocketmoneywasnotenough(pay)foralltheboxes.Becauseof

her(ill),shecouldn'tdochoresfbrmoney,either.Evenso,shedidn'tgiveup.

Sheheldmany(activity)toraisemoneythehelpofherfamilyand

friends.Word(spread)fast,andLeah'sstorywentpublic.Sofar,

she(collect)2,675boxes.

Withher(kind),Leahhasaddedcolourtothishospital.Thewaiting

roomsarenowfilledhappierkidsand(bright)pictures.

Thecircleofgoodwill(语法填空)

Onthe12thMay,2008,adisasterhappenedinmyhometown,Wenchuan.Just

before2:30pm,II.(have)amusiclessonatschool.Suddenly,the

ground2.(shake)hardandI3.(throw)tothefloor.People

4.(shout)allaroundme.Ijumpedtomy5.(foot)andrushed

outside.Iwas6.(shock)tofindalltheotherbuildings7.

(reduce)topieces.Itwas8.earthquake.Iwasshakingalloverwithfear.

Then,apairofstronghandsreachedouttome-I9.(save).

Dayandnight,thosesoldiers,10.(fireman),doctorsandnursesraced

againsttimetosaveasmanypeopleaspossible.Iwas11.(deep)touchedby

their12.(courageous)andhardwork.SoImadeupmymind

13.(become)oneofthem.After14.(graduate)fromcollege,I

becameanurse.Istillrememberedthe15.(warm)ofthose

16.(help)hands12yearsagoanditwastimeformetooffer17.(I).

Oneday,Iheardanotherhospitalneededsupport.Rightaway,Isigneduptohelp.

Theworkwasbynomeanseasy.Theheadnurse,YeMan,gavemealotofhelp.

However,thiswasn)tthe18.(begin)ofour19.(connect).She

hadofferedahelpinghandtoWenchuan12yearsago.Canyouimaginemy

20.（surprised）?Atthattimeshewasmyage,andalsoanewnurse,justlike

21.（D!

Eventoday,Istillfeel22.（luck）tohavehadsuchan

23.（amaze）experienceinlife.Loveleads24.love,andsocreates

acircleofgoodwilland25.（kind）.

Thecircleofgoodwill（语境默写）

Onthe12thMay,2008,adisasterhappenedinniyhonielown,Wenchuan.Just

before2:30pm,Iwashavingamusiclessonatschool.Suddenly,theground1.

（剧烈振动）andI2.（被摔到）thefloor.Peoplewere

shoutingallaroundme.I3.

（一跃而起）andrushedoutside.Iwasshockedtofindalltheotherbuildings

4.（沦为废墟）.Itwasanearthquake.Iwasshaking

5.（极度恐惧）.Then,apairofstronghands6.（伸向）

me—Iwassaved.

7.（夜以继日），thosesoldiers,firemen,doctorsandnurses

8.（争分夺秒）losave9.（尽可能多的

人）.110._________________

（被深深地感动）bytheircourageandhardwork.SoI11.（下定

决心）tobecomeoneofthem.AndIdid!Igraduatedfromcollegeandbecameanurse.

Istillrememberedthewarmthofthose12.（援助之手）12yearsago

and13.________________________

（到了我提供我的帮助的时候了）.

Oneday,Iheardanotherhospitalneededsupport.14.（立刻），I

15.___________

（报名）tohelp.Theworkwas16.（绝非易事）.Thehead

nurse,YcMan,gavemealotofhelp.Forme,shewas17.（一位耐

心的老师）andakindfriend.However,thiswasn't

18.（我们缘分的开始）.Shehadoffered

19.（援手）toWenchuan12yearsago.Canyouimaginemysurprise?

Alihallimeshewasniyage,andalsoanewnurse,justlikeme!

Eventoday,Istillfeelluckytohavehadsuchanamazingexperienceinlife.

20._______________

________________________________________（爱衍生爱，进而创造出善意和

善良的循环）.

Secretscaughtintime（语法填空）

Imagineadinosaurinanancientforest.Itisrunningaround,

1.(look)foritsnextmeal.2.anangrycry,itopensitsmouth,

raisesitsbeautifulfeather-coveredanns...

For3.(hundred)ofyears,peoplebelievedthatdinosaurs4.

(look)likehugelizards.Justlookatallthosedinosaursinbooks,filmsandTVshows!

However,thankstoapieceofamber,scientistsnowknowthatthisideaiswrong.In

theamberfromSoutheastAsia,theyfoundthetailofadinosaur-with

5.(leather).

Thesebeautifulgoldenstones6.(quiet)keeppiecesofthepast.They

cantellus7.dinosaurshadfeathers,butthat'snotall.Theyalsohelpus

understandthatlifeonearth8.(change)allthetime.Apieceofamber

fromNorthernEurope,forexample,holdsaflower.Thisspeciesnolonger

9.(grow)inthisarea.Butthefindprovesthatit1().(do)35million

yearsago.Inthefuture,ambermayalsohelpusdiscover11.other

12.(species)havechangedovertime.

Thanks13.amber,morethan30014.(know)species

15.(discover).Inapieceofamberfrom16.(African),scientists

found13ants.Researchshowsthattheyarea17.(complete)newspecies.

Scientistsusedto18.(believe)thatantscamefromthe19.(north)

halfof20.earth.The21.(discover)ofthisAfricanspecieshas

changedold22.(belief)aboutthehistoryofants.Who23.(know)

whetherthispieceofamberwilltellusmoresecrets?

Asawindow24.thepast,amber25.(study)much.However,

it26.(notunderstand)fully.Weshould27.(put)moreeffortinto

research.Thenwecanusethiskey28.(unlock)moresecretsofnature.

二、Imagineadinosaurinanancientforest.Itis1.(四处跑动)，

2.(寻找)itsnextmeal.Withanangrycry,itopensitsmouth,raisesits

beautifulfeather-coveredarms...

For3.(数百年),peoplebelievedthatdinosaurs4.(看

起来像)hugelizards.However,5.(多亏)apieceofamber,scientists

nowknowthatthisideaiswrong.IntheaniberfromSoulheaslAsia,theyfoundthe

tailofadinosaur.

Thesebeautifulgoldenstonesquietly6.(保存着过去的碎片).

Theycantellus7.(恐龙是否有羽毛),butthat'snotall.They

alsohelpusunderstandthatlife8.(在地球上)hasalwayschanged.

9.(例如),apieceofamberholdsaflower.Thisspecies

10.(不再)growsinthisarea.Inthefuture,ambermayhelpus

discoverifotherspecieshavechanged11.(随着时间推移).

12.(多亏了)amber,morethan30013.(未知

物种)havebeendiscovered.Scientistsfoundantsthatare14.

(一个全新的物种).Scientists15.(过去常常)believethatantscame

fromthenorthernhalfoftheearth.Thediscovery16.(改变

关于....的老旧看法)thehistoryofants.

17.(作为了解过去的窗口)，amberhasbeenmuch

studied.Itisstillnot18.(完全弄懂).Weshould

19.(在...JL投入更多精力)research.Wecanuse山iskeyto

20.(揭开自然的更多奥秘).

FromtheeyesofLaoShu语法填空

Itwas1.earlymorningofGraininEar.Livelybirdssang2.

(sweet)inthetrees.Villagers3.(hurry)tothefields.Undertheblue

sky,goldenfields4.(shine)likethesun.Thewindblew,5.(send)

sweetsmellsintotheair.Adultswerebusy6.(cut)thewheat.Childrenraced

behindtopickuptheears.

Thisisoneofthe7.(good)memoriesofmychildhood.Igrewupinthe

countrysideofShandongProvince.Mostofthevillagerstherelivedby8.

(farm).The24SolarTermsmeantsomuchtothem.Thechangesoftheterms

guidedboththeirfarmingactivitiesanddailylives.Thetermshelpedthem9.

(understand)whythingshappenedatcertaintimes,and10.they

shouldreact.WhenIgrewupandleftmyhometown,the24SolarTermsfollowedme.

Ialwaysfeel11.(excite)whenanewtermisset12.(begin).Ilonged

13.(share)thesefeelingsinmypaintingsandpoems.

Ididn'tknowhowpopularthepaintingswouldbecome.I'msohappythatmany

people,14.(especial)theyoung,aretakinganewinterestintheancient

wisdom.Inthe15.(hundred)ofcommentsbelowmyposts,othersshared

similarmemoriesandfeelings.Nowpeoplemaybemovingawayfromfarming.

However,theancientwayof16.(divide)timestaysclosetoourhearts.

The24SolarTerms17.(know)asthe"FifthGreatInventionofChina”.

TheyhelppeopleundersUiridwhynatureworksthisway.Manyofthe24SolarTerms

bearsocialandculturalmeanings,too.Theancientcalendarhasnever18.

(disappear)fromthelifeoftheChinese.

FromtheeyesofLaoShu短语填空

ItwastheearlymorningofGraininEar.Livelybirdssangsweetlyinthetrees.

Villagers1.(匆匆赶到田野).Underthebluesky,golden

fields2..(像太阳一样闪耀)Thewindblew,sending

sweetsmellsintotheair.Adults3.(忙着割麦子).

Childrenracedbehind4..（去捡麦穗）

Thisis5.（最美好的回忆之一）ofmychildhood.I

6.（长大）inthecountrysideofShandongProvince.Mostofthevillagers

there?.（以务农为生）.The24SolarTerms

8..（对他们来说意义重大）Thechangesofthetermsguided

boththeir9.（农耕活动和日常生活）.Theterms

helpedthemunderstandwhythingshappened1（）.（在特定时节）,

andhowtheyshouldreact.Ialways（eelexcitedwhenanewterni

11.（要开始的时候）.I12.（渴望分享这些

感受）inmypaintingsandpoems.

Ididn'tknowhowpopularthepaintingswouldbecome.Pmsohappythatmany

people,especiallytheyoung,are13.（对…产生了新的兴趣）lhe

ancientwisdom.Inthehundredsofcommentsbelowmyposts,otherssharedsimilar

memoriesandfeelings.Nowpeoplemaybe14.（远离农耕）.

However,theancientwayofdividingtime15.（贴近我们的心/

为我们所爱）.

The24SolarTerms16.（被称为）the“FifthGreat

InventionofChina".Theyhelppeopleunderstandwhynatureworksthisway.Many

ofthe24SolarTerms17.（承载着社会

和文化意义），too.People18.（用传统

的活动庆祝他们的到来）.19.（例如），manypeoplestilleat

springpancakesatStartofSpringanddumplingsatStartofWinter.Theancient

calendar20.（从未消失）fromthelifeoftheChinese.

Ariveroflifebelowtheearth（语境默写）

YouprobablyremembertheFlamingMountainsfromJourneytotheWest.But

doyouknowwheretherealFlamingMountainsare?TheyareinTurpan,

1（在...的东部）iheXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion.

It's2（作为而闻名）oneofthehottestareasintheworld.The

desertsandcanbe3（和...一样热）80℃inmidsummer.That'senough

to4（让你的脚发烫）！Ilmaysoundcrazy,butthelocalscancook

aneggonthedesertsand.RainfallinTurpanisonly16mmayear.Itis5

（最干燥的地方之一）inChina.Howdopeoplesurvive6（在如此糟

糕的天气里）？Thesecret7（在于）theancientkarezsystem.

ThekarezsysteminTurpanincludesmorethan1,000wells.Theyappearevery

20-30metres.Someofthemare8（100米深）！Underthesewellsare

largeundergroundcanals.Walerfromthemountains9（流入）thewells.It

thenrunsundergroundinthecanals.Itis10coolandsafe11

(使…免受伤害)thedesertheat.Thereareover5,000kmofundergroundcanalsin

thearea.ThaCsnearly12(和...一样长)theYellowRiver!13(多亏了)

thekarezsystem,peoplecangrowplantsforfoodinthisdifficultenvironment.And

amazingly,allofthiswascompleted14(仅凭手工工具)！

15(难怪)it'samongthetopthreeprojectsofancientChina.

Today,theareafaces16(水资源缺乏).Thereislesswaterfromthe

mountains,lowerrainfalland17(激增)inwateruse.Although

18(现代科技)issolvingsomeproblems,thekarezsystemstill19

(发挥着重要作用).Now,moreandmoreyoungpeopleare20(采

取行动)toprotectit.Thecenturies-oldwatersystemwillsurelybe21

(传承到未来).

Ariveroflifebelowtheearth(语法填空)

You1(probable)remenibertheFlamingMountains2Journey

totheWest.Butdoyouknow3therealFlamingMountainsarc?Theyarc

inTurpan,intheeastoftheXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion.

ICs4(know)asoneofthe5(hot)areas