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2026年秋新教材人教版九年级上册英语期末测试卷

(满分:100分,时间:90分钟)(考试范围:Unitl-Unit8)

一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

()1.1wanttogotoMrs.Li'shome.Couldyoutellmeher?

A.hobbyB.nameC.storyD.address

()2.Thehigh-speedtrainiswidelyconsideredoneofChina's"FourGreatNew

A.introductionsB.inventionsC.instructionsD.intentions

()3.Youdon'thavetoeverynewwordinthedictionary.Trytoguessthe

meaning.

A.thinkofB.askforC.lookupD.writedown

()4.Mr.Wushowedforeignershowtomakeleawithtraditional,from

choosingthewatertemperaturetofollowingtea-makingrules.

A.standardsB.resultsC.methodsD.passages

()5.-CanwegototheparkforapicnicthisSaturday?

—Ihavetolookaftermysisterathome.Let'sittillthisSunday.Okay?

A.putoffB.putoutC.putonD.putup

()6.ofthestudentspassedthemathexam.Itwastoohard.

A.NoneB.AllC.BothD.Either

()7.—Doyouknowthelatestnewsaboutspaceexploration?

—Yes.Scientistsaretryingtheirbesttomakeourdreamsofexploringspace

A.comeoutB.cometrueC.comeupD.comedown

()8.CentralBankDigitalCurrency(CBDC)hasattractedmuchattentionrecently.

Pmwondering.

A.thatitwillbesafetouseitsservicetopayonline

B.howsoonwillitbeusedwidelyalloverthecountry

C.whatareitsadvantagescomparedtopapermoney

D.ifitcanbeusedwithoutanInternetconnection

第1页共19页

()9.InJourneytotheWest,myfavouritecharacterisWukongkeepsfighting

tohelptheweak.

A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which

()10.Afterlotsofpractice,neitherSusannorI_____afraidofgivingaspeechin

publicnow.

A.amB.isC.areD.was

二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

YuYi,afamous“People'sEducator”,passedawayinShanghaiattheageof97on

March14,2026.BorninZhenjiang,Jiangsuin1929,after11fromFudan

Universityin1951,shegaveher12lifetoeducation.Shewas

knownas“amodelofeducationfbrgenerations(一代人)

Inheropinion,educatingpeoplewasn'tasimpleproject,__Q

shebelievedthatteachersmusthavehighthoughtsanddeep

knowledge.Sheoncewrotetoyoungteachers,''Youthisthecrown

ofalifetime.Youngteachersshouldhavehigh14andconnectyourlifewiththe

mission(使命)Herfamousmotto(座右铭)was,“Beateacherfbralifetime,and

learntobeateacherforalifetime."Shepracticedwhatshesaidandstuckitouttothe

endofherlife.

Duringherseventyyearsofteaching,shefacedcountless15suchas

developingseriousillnessesbutshenevergaveup.Shestronglybelievedthatteachers

shouldtreateverystudent16heartandlove.Shewantedtolightthewayforher

students.

YuYialso17trainingyoungteachers.Sheencouragedthemtobecome

“GrcalMaslcrs”,whosliuuldbravelyumbracuthecountryandtheworld.Sheluld18

thatateacher'sjobisnotonlytopassdownknowledgebutalsotoshapegreatspirits.

Althoughshehaspassedaway,herspirit19.Sheleftavaluablespiritual

wealthforChineseeducation.Herstorywillalwaysencourageustoloveourcareers

andservethecountry.YuYiis20afamousexampleforallofus.

()11.A.graduatingB.learningC.hearingD.coming

()12.A.shortB.wholeC.partD.busy

第2页共19页

()13.A.thoughB.butC.becauseD.so

()14.A.dreamsB.scoresC.feelingsD.goals

()15.A.challengesB.failuresC.prizesD.doubts

()16.A.inB.withC.forD.by

()17.A.workedoutB.workedforC.workedonD.workedwith

()18.A.herB.herselfC.themD.themselves

()19.A.comesB.remainsC.leavesD.changes

()20.A.trulyB.nearlyC.simplyD.slowly

三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)

A

The2026WinterOlympicsofficiallybeganwithagrand

openingceremony.ThecelebrationswereheldinMilan'sSan

SiroStadium(体育场)andalsoinothercitieslikePrcdazzo,

Livigno,andCortinad'Ampezzo.

Theceremonyincludedtwomainhighlights.First,athletesfromaroundtheworld

tookpartintheParadeofNations.Second,theOlympiccauldrons(火炬台)werelitin

MilanandCortina,markingthetruestartoftheGames.FamoussingerslikeMariah

CareyandAndreaBocelligavewonderfulperformancesduringtheevent.

TheUnitedStatessentthelargestteamwithover230athletes.Canadafollowed

with210,andhostItalyhad196athletes.Norway,atraditionalwintersportsleader,

alsosentastrongteamofnearly200athletes.

TheOlympiccauldrons,locatedinMilanandCortina,werespecial.Theirdesign

wasinspiredbythepatternsofthefamousItalianartistLeonardodaVinci,lookinglike

asunwillibeautifulknots.Theseuauklionscouldopenandclose,cliangingthuir

diameter(直径).Insidetheircenter,theOlympicflameburnedsafelywithinaglassand

metalcontainer(容器).

ThreeItalianOlympicchampionsskiershadthehonoroflightingthecauldrons.

AlbertoTombaandDeborahCompagnonilittheflameinMilan,whileSofiaGoggia

didsoinCortina.TombaandCompagnoniarenowretired,butGoggiawillcompetein

the2026Games.IhclightingceremonyendedtheOlympicflame's63-dayjourney

第3页共19页

acrossItalyandopenedtheWinterOlympics.

()21.Whereweretheopeningcelebrationsforthe2026WinterOlympicsheld?

A.InallmajorcitiesacrossItaly.

B.InMilanandthecapitalcityRome.

C.OnlyinMilan'sSanSiroStadium.

D.InMilanandseveralotherItaliancities.

()22.WhichcountryhasthemostathletestakingpartintheGames?

A.Italy.B.TheUnitedStates.C.Canada.D.Norway.

()23.WhydoesthewritermentionLeonardodaVinci?

A.ToexplainwheretheOlympicflamecamefrom.

B.TotelluswhyMilanwaschosentoholdtheGames.

C.ToshowhowItaliancultureisconnectedtotheOlympics.

D.TocompareRenaissance(文艺复兴)artwithmodernsports.

()24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Onlyonecauldronwaslitduringtheopeningceremony.

B.TheOlympiccauldronsweredesignedtolooklikeamoon.

C.Thecauldronscouldchangetheirsizebyopeningandclosing.

D.TheOlympicflametraveledacrossItalyfor3()daysbeforetheGames.

()25.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.lbintroducetheartistswhoperformedattheOlympicopeningceremony.

B.Todescribethedesignandlightingofthecauldronsforthe2026Winter

Olympics.

C.Tocomparethenumberofathletesfromdifferentcountriesinthe2026

WinlerOlympics.

D.Toreportonthehighlightsandkeydetailsofthe2026WinterOlympics

openingceremony.

B

Mindmaps(思维导图)aregreatforputtinginformationinorder,makingiteasier

torememberthings,andhelpingyoulearnbelter.Herearethestepstouseamindmap

forlearning:

第4页共19页

Step1DecideontheMainSubject

First,findoutwhatyou'llstudy.Ifit,sEnglish,write“EnglishLearning“inthe

middleofapage.

Step2AddBigBranches

Then,thinkaboutkeypartsofthemainsubject.ForEnglish,thesecouldbe

"Word","Grammar","Listening","Speaking","Reading",and"Writing”.Drawlines

fromthecentertoeachpartandwritetheirnames.

Step3MakeSmallerBranches

Undereachbigbranch(分支),addsmalleroneswithmoredetails终田节).For

“Word”,smallerbranchescouldbe"Word-learningWays"and"WordKinds”.Dothis

forotherbigbranchestoo.

Step4UseColorsandPictures

Tomakeyourmindmaplookbetterandbe

easiertoremember,usedifferentcolorsfor

differentbranches.Also,addsimplepictures.

For“Reading",youcandrawalittlebook.

Byfollowingthesesteps,youcanmake

yourstudymaterials(材料)clearerandeasiertoremember.Whetheryou'restudying

fbratestorjusttryingtolearnsomethingnew,givemindmapsatry.You'llbe

surprisedathowmuchtheycanhelpyou!

()26.Howmanystepsshouldwefollowtomakeamindmap?

A.2B.3C.4D.5

()27.Whatshouldyoudofirstwhenmakingamindmapforlearning?

A.Drawbigbranuhts.B.Decideihemainsubject.

C.Addsmallerbranches.D.Usecolorsandsymbols.

()28.Whichofthefollowingcanbethesmallerbranchesfbr"Reading”?

A.GrammarandTranslation.B.WordsandExpressions.

C.ListeningandSpeaking.D.StoriesandPoems.

()29.Whatcanweusetomakethemindmapmoreunforgettable?

①Lines②Branches③Colors④Pictures

第5页共19页

A.①③B.②④C.③④D.①②

()30.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?

A.Astudyguide.B.Anewsreport.

C.Astorybook.D.Asportsmagazine.

C

Paperisoneofthemostimportantinventionsinhuman

history.Beforepaper,peoplewroteonheavymaterialslike

animalbonesandbamboo,whichwerehardtouseandcarry.The

inventionofpapermeantthatmorepeoplecouldbeeducatedOn:

becausebooksandknowledgecouldbesharedmoreeasily.It

providedaveryimportantwaytocommunicate.

PaperwasfirstmadeinChinaaround100R.C.Peopleusedsilkwastetomake

paper.Theprocesshadseveralsteps:first,thematerialwasputinwater,thencooked

andbeatenintoasoftmix.Athinbambootoolwasplacedintothismix,comingout

withafinecoveringonit.Aftertheunwantedwalerwaspressedout,itwaslefttodry

onahotwall,andthenapieceofpapercouldbetakenoff.Thepapermadewiththese

materialswasnotverygood.Itwasalsoexpensive.

Thenaround105A.D.,amaninChinanamedCaiLun,knownastheinventorof

thepaperweusetoday,cameupwithabetterandcheaperwaytomakepaper.Hisway

alsomadeitpossibletomakealotofpaperatonce.

TheknowledgeofpapermakingspreadfromChinatoitsneighbors,Koreaand

Japan,andlaterreachedEuropemainlythroughtheSilkRoad.However,paperwasnot

commonlyusedintheWestuntilabout1400.Later,countrieswithmanyforestslike

Canada,Sweden,Norway,FinlandandtheUniludStalesbucaniukeypaperproducers.

Today,Finlandmakesthebestpaperandhasthebiggestpaperindustryintheworld.

Whenwethinkofpaper,wethinkofbooks,newspapers,andletters.Itisclearthat

theinventionofpaperbroughtahugechangetohumanlife,makingitpossiblefor

printingtobeinventedlater.Papertrulyplaysanimportantroleinourlives.

()31.Whichisnotmentionedinthetextabouttheinventionofpaper?

A.Theimportanceofit.B.1hehistoryofit.

第6页共19页

C.Thespreadofit.D.Thefutureofit.

()32.WhenwaspaperfirstmadeinChina?

A.About2125yearsago.B.About1920yearsago.

C.About1400yearsago.D.About1050yearsago.

()33.WhichshowsthecorrectstepsofpapermakingbeforeCaiLun'sinvention?

①Pressedoutthewaterandletitdry.

②Putthematerialinwater,cookeditandbeatitintoasoftmix.

③removedthedrypaperfromthetool.

④Liftedthemixwithabambootool.

A.①-③-②-④B.②-④-①.③

C.③-②-④-①D.④-①-③-②

()34.Whichistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Theprimaryuseofearlypaperwasforcreatingworksofart.

B.TheSilkRoadwastheimportantpathforspreadingpapermakingfrom

China.

C.ThepapermakingknowledgereachedEuropefirst.

D.ModernpaperismadefromthesamematerialsasinancientChina.

()35.Whydowesaytheinventionofpaperisgreat?

A.Becauseitwaslighterandeasiertousethanbonesorbamboo.

B.Becauseitgreatlyhelpedthespreadofknowledgeandeducation.

C.BecauseitquicklymadealotofmoneyforancientChina.

D.Becauseitdirectlycausedbooksandnewspaperstoappearforthefirsttime.

四、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

IfyouwalkintoYudung,afauiouspaintingvillageinZhejiang,youwillbe

surprisedbythecolourfulpaintingsinhomes,buildingsandlocalculturalcentres.All

ofthepaintingsdescribepeople'sdailylifeinthecountryside.Theyalsoshowthegreat

improvementinrecentyears.

Inthe1970s,somevillagerspickeduppaintbrushesandtooklessonsfromlocal

teachers.Theycreatedtheirownstyleanddevelopedartinthevillage.Nowmorethan

40percentofallthe800villagersarcpainters.Nearly300artworkscreatedbythem

第7页共19页

havewonprizesnationwide.Thelocalartmuseumsaresopopularthatthousandsof

touristsvisitthemeverymonth.

Paintinghasbroughtwealthtomanyvillagers.YuTongdeisoneofthem.Heonce

foundthebeautyofthecountrysidewhileworkinginthefield.Buthedidn'tjustkeep

thebeautyinhismind.Hepickeduphispaintbrushandputthebeautifulsightson

canvases(画布).Andnowhehasbecomeanexperiencedpainterandhisartworkscan

sellforover10,000yuaneach.

Asthepaintingbusinessdevelops,manyotherbusinesseshavebeensetup,loo.

ZhengZhengtong,24,openedalocalcafe,astoreandanonlineplatform(平台)tohelp

sellvillagers'artworks.HeisconfidentabouthisfuturebusinessesandYudong's

culturalindustry.t4Thcvillageartists'worksarcverypracticalanddirect."hesaid.

注:每题答案不超过5个词°

36.WhatisYudongfamousfor?

37.HowmanyvillagersinYudongarepaintersnow?

38.WhatdidYuTongdeprobablydointhepast?

39.IsthepaintingbusinesstheonlybusinessinYudong?

40.WhatdoesZhengZhengtongthinkofthevillagers5artworks?

五、词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

A)根据首字母提示,填写单词

41.Hespokeasothateveryonecouldhear.

42.Sheisnotathome;sheisawayonb.

43.Weshouldtakecfromourfailures.

44.Ilis1thatitwillrainthisafternoon.

45.Readthestorycarefullyfirst.Pleaserthestoryinyourownwords.

第8页共19页

B)根据汉语意思,完成下列句子。

46.请别把我的书和你的弄混。

Pleasedon'tmybookswithyours.

47.成百上千名学生参加了这场比赛。

studentstakepartinthecompetition.

48.这条河把城市分成两部分。

Theriverthecitytwoparts.

49.每年世界各地的游客都来这里游览。

Tourists_______________________visitthisplaceeveryyear.

50.很多年轻人都想环游世界。

Manyyoungpeople_________________travelallovertheworld.

六、本册语法(用所给词的适当形式填空)(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

51.He(tie)theboattothetree.Thenhewalkedtowardsthesmallvillage.

52.Itisdangerousforkids(swim)alone.

53.China(recognize)asagreatcountrywithalonghistory.

54.Yoursuggestion(react)tosoon.Wewillgiveyouaclearreplyintime.

55.Theteachersaidthattheearth(go)aroundthesun.

七、短文填空(共1()空,每空1分,共10分)

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确;每个单词限用一次,每空

限填一个单词。

attention;wait;proud;volunteer;stay;exciting;I;final;be;hurt

LastSunday,Itookpartinamarathonrace.Itwasa(n)56event.Alotof

runnersgatheredatthestartinglineand57patientlyfortheracetostart.

Astheracebegan,Itriedtorunatthesamespeed.Therace58difficult,with

differentupslopes(上坡)anddownhills.Alongtheway,Icouldseesome59

offeringwaterandenergydrinks.

Mylegsstartedto6()halfway,butIkeptgoingandrecalledallthepainI

experiencedinthetraining.Therewerealsostrangerswhoencouragedusfromthe

roadside.Theircheerssupported61alot.

第9页共19页

Ipaidallmy62tothefinishinglinesothatIdidn'tnoticethestoneonthe

road.Suddenly,Ifelldown,butImanagedtogetupandcontinued.63,1crossed

thefinishinglineandcompletedtherace.Isensedanunbelievablefeelingof

achievement.Iwas64ofmyselffornotgivingupandachievingthisgoal.This

marathonexperiencewill65withmeforeverandinspire(激励)metotakeon

morechallengesinthefuture.

八、书面表达(共10分)

某软件公司为了开发一款适合中学生在课后学习英语的APP,邀请你一起参

与设计。请根据下表提示,用英语向该公司介绍你的构想。

NameHappyEnglishLearning

Logo(标志)

aboyraisinghisarms

CapitalLetters“HappyEnglish”

Content(内容)news,films,songs,gamesinEnglish

beconvenienttolearnfromeachother

increasevocabulary

Advantages

improvelistening

注意事项:词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

1.内容必须包括表中要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯通畅;

2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等。

Hereismydesignforthenewapp._____________________________________

参考答案

一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

第10页共19页

1.D【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:我想去李太太的家。你能告诉我她的地址吗?

hobby爱好;name名字;story故事;address地址。根据“IwanttogotoMrs.Li's

home#可知,此处询问对方是否能告知李太太家的地址。故选D。

2.B【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:高铁被广泛认为是中国“新四大发明”之一。

introductions介绍;inventions发明;instructions说明、指令;intentions意图、

目。根据常识,高铁与共享单车、移动支付、网购并称为中国“新四大发明”,应

填inventions故选B。

3.C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:你不必每个生词都查字典。试着猜猜意

思。thinkof认为;askfor请求;lookup向上看,查(字典),尊敬;writedown

写卜。根据句意和空后everynewwordinthedictionary可知,此处用动词短语查

(字典),故选C°

4C【解析】考查名词辨析.句意:吴先生向外国人展示了如何用传统方法泡茶,

从选择水温到遵循泡茶规则。standards标准;results结果;methods方法;passages

段落。根据choosingthewatertemperaturetofollowingtea-makingrules”可知,

这里说的是泡茶的方法,应填methods,故选C。

5.A【解析】考查短语动词。句意:——这周六我们能去公园野餐吗?——我得

在家照顾妹妹。咱们把它推迟到这周日吧,好吗?putoff推迟;putout熄灭、扑

灭;puton穿上、上演;putup张贴、搭建。根据”...ittillthisSunday”可知,是

将时间从周六“推迟”到周日,因此应选putoff,故选A。

6.A【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意:没有一个学生通过了数学考试。它太难

了。None没有一个(三者及以上);All全部(三者及以上);Both两者都;Either

两者中任何一个。根据后句“Itwastoohard”可知考试很难,推测出没有人通过,

且students通常指三者及以上,符合None的用法。故选A。

7.B【解析】考查短语动词辨析。句意:——你知道关丁太空探索的最新消息吗?

——是的。科学家们正在尽全力使我们的太空探索梦想成真。comeout出版/出

来;cometrue实现;comeup出现;comedown下降。根据“makeourdreamsof

exploringspace”可知,此处指使梦想实现,应填comelrue,故选B。

8.D【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。句意:中央银行数字货币最近受到了关注。

我想知道它是否可以在没有互联网连接的情况下使用。在这个句子,Tm

第II页共19页

wondering….”中,空格处需要填入一个宾语从句。宾语从句必须使用陈述句语序

(即主语在前,谓语在后)。A选项“thatitwillbesafetouseitsservicetopayonline^^

语法正确,但“wonderthat”通常表示“对……感到惊讶”,而此处语境更偏向于“好

奇、想知道“,用“if/whether”更合适。B选项“howsoonwillitbeused…”使用了

疑问句语序(willit),因此语法错误。C选项“whatareitsadvantages…”同样使

用了疑问句语序(areits),因此语法错误。D选项“ifitcanbeused…”使用了陈

述句语序(itcanbe),符合宾语从句的语法规则,且“wonderi「表示“想知道是

否……”,符合句意表达对数字货币离线支付功能的疑问。因此,D选项在语法

和语义上均为正确选项。

9.A【解析】考查定语从句引导词辨析。句意:在《西游记》中,我最喜欢的角

色是悟空,他不断战斗来帮助弱者。who谁;whom谁;whose谁的;which哪

一个c先行词是Wnkong,指人,且关系代词在从句中作主语,应用who,故选A„

10.A【解析】考查主谓一致。句意:经过大量练习,苏珊和我现在都不怕公开演

讲了。am是(主语为I);is是(主语为单数);are是(主语为复数/第二人称);

was是(is/am的过去式)。结合语句可知,neither...nor…连接并列主语时,谓语

动词遵循“就近原则”,靠近谓语的主语是L时态为一般现在时,be动词用am,

故选Ao

二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共1()分)

【主旨大意】

本文介绍了“人民教育家”于漪的生平事迹、教育理念与她对中国教育事业的贡献。

11.A【11题详解】考查动词辨析。句意:1929年生于江苏镇江,1951年从复旦

大学毕业后,她将一生献给了教育事业。结合固定搭配“graduatefrom”,表示

“从……毕业”,应选用graduatingolearning“学习”、hearing"听"、coming"来''均

不符合语境。

12.B[12题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:1951年从复旦大学毕业后,她将一

生献给了教育事业。结合语境,她把“整个”生命献给教育,用whole,应选用

wholeoshort“短的"、part”部分"、busy“忙碌的"均不符合语境。

13.D[13题详解】考查连词辨析。句意:在她看来,教育人不是一个简单的项

目,所以她认为教师必须有高尚的思想和渊博的知识。前文说明“教育不是简单

第12页共19页

的事”,后文是她的观点,前后为因果关系,应选用SOothough“虽然”、bu俨但是”、

because”因为"均不符合逻辑。

14.DI14题详解】考查名词辨析。句意:她曾写给年轻教师:“青年是生命之冠。

年轻教师应该有远大的目标,并将你的生活与使命联系起来。“结合语境,此处

指教师要有远大“目标”,应选用goals。dreams“梦想”、scores“分数”、feelings"感

受”均不符合语境。

15.A[15题详解】考查名词辨析。句意:在她七十年的教学生涯中,她面临无

数挑战,比如患上严重的疾病,但她从未放弃。

结合后文“suchasdevelopingseriousillnesses",这些是她面临的"挑战”,应选用

challengesofailures“失败”、prizes“奖项”、doubts“怀疑"均不符合语境。

16.B[16题详解】考查介词辨析。句意:她坚信教师应该用爱心对待每一个学

生c结合固定搭配“treat…withheartandlove",表示“用爱心对待”,应选用

withoin"在……里”、for“为了”、by“通过”均不符合搭配。

17.C【17题详解】考查短语动词辨析。句意:于漪还致力于培训年轻教师。结

4t

合语境,她“致力于”培训年轻教师,用workedon,应选用workedon0workedoutW

出"、workedfor"为……工作"、workedwith"和……一起工作”均不符合语境。

18.C[18题详解】考查代词辨析。句意:她告诉他们,教师的工作不仅是传授

知识,还要塑造伟大的精神。结合前文“Sheencouragedthemtobecome...”,此处

指代年轻教师们,用them,应选用them。her"她"、herself'她自己“、themselves”他

们自己“均不符合指代逻辑。

19.B[19题详解】考查动词辨析。句意:虽然她已经去世,但她的精神依然存

在。结合语境,她的精神“依然存在”,用remains,应选用remainsocomes“来”、

leaves“离开”、changes"改变"均不符合语境。

20.A【20题详解】考查副词辨析。句意:于漪确实是我们所有人的一个著名榜

样。结合语境,此处表示强调,用truly,应选用truly。nearly“儿乎”、simply"仅

仅“、slowly“缓慢地”均不符合语境。

三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)

A

【主旨大意】

第13页共19页

本文报道了2026年冬奥会开幕式的盛况,包括举办地点、参赛国家、火炬台设

计及点火仪式等亮点。

21.D[21题详解】第一段提到:"ThecelebrationswereheldinMilan'sSanSiro

StadiumandalsoinothercitieslikePredazzo,Livigno,andCortinad'Ampezzo.'',说

明开幕式在米兰及其他几个意大利城市举行。

22.B【22题详解】第三段提至II:“TheUnitedStatessentthelargestteamwithover230

athletes.”,说明美国参赛运动员数量最多。

23.C[23题详解】第四段提到:“Theirdesignwasinspiredbythepatternsofthe

famousItalianartistLeonardodaVinci”,说明火炬台的设计灵感来自达•芬奇,体

现了意大利文化与奥运会的联系。

24.C[24题详解】第四段提到:"Thesecauldronscouldopenandclose,changingtheir

diamete心,说明火炬台可以通过开合改变大小,与C项表述一致.

25.D【25题详解】全文围绕2026年冬奥会开幕式展开,介绍了举办地点、参赛

情况、火炬台设计及点火仪式等亮点,因此D项最能概括文章主旨。

B

【主旨大意】

本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了制作思维导图的四个步骤(确定主题、添加主分

支、添加次级分支、使用颜色和图片),并说明其有助于学习和记忆。

26.C126题详解】文中明确列出了Stepl到Step4,共四个步骤。

27.B【27题详解】Step1的第一句话就是“First,findoutwhatyou'llstudy.",即先

确定主要主题。

28.D[28题详解】文中未直接给出Reading的下级分支例子,但Step3Make

SmallerBranches中提到"For'Word',smallerbranchescouldbe4Word-learning

Ways'and4WordKinds*.Dothisforotheibigblanchesloo.”,可推测"阅读”的F级

分支应为具体的阅读内容或类型,如“故事和诗歌工

29.CL29题详解】Step4明确提至『'Tomakeyourmindmaplookbetterandbeeasier

toremember,usedifferentcolorsfordifferentbranches.Also,addsimplepictures.”,

这说明颜色和图片使思维导图更容易记住。

30.A[30题详解】全文讲解学习方法(如何制作思维导图辅助学习),语言清晰、

第14页共19页

步骤明确,属于学习指南类内容。

C

【主旨大意】

本文是一篇说明文,介绍了纸的重要性、中国早期造纸的历史、工艺、传播过程,

以及纸对人类生活产生的深远影响。

31.D[31题详解.】细节理解题。根据文章内容,第一段讲纸的重要性,第二、

三段讲纸的早期历史和蔡伦的改进,第四段讲造纸术的传播,全文未提及纸的未

来。故选D。

32.A[32题详解】细节理解题。根据“PaperwasfirstmadeinChinaaround100B.

C.”可知,纸最早于公元前100年左右在中国出现,距今约2125年(以当前时间

推算)。故选Ao

33.B[33题详解】细节理解题.根据“Theprocesshadseveralsteps:first,thematerial

wasputinwater,thencookedandbeatenintoasoftmix.Athinbambootoolwas

placedintothismix,comingoutwithafinecoveringonit.Aftertheunwantedwater

waspressedout,itwaslefttodryonahotwall,andthenapieceofpapercouldbe

takenoff.”可知,蔡伦之前的造纸步骤为:将材料放入水中煮并打成软浆(②)

一用竹制工具捞浆(④)一压出水分并晾干(①)一取下干纸(③),正确顺序

为②一④-①.③。故选

34.B[34题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theknowledgeofpapermakingspreadfrom

Chinatoitsneighbors,KoreaandJapan,andlaterreachedEuropemainlythroughthe

SilkRoad.”可知,丝绸之路是中国造纸术传播的重要途径。故选B。

35.B[35题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theinventionofpapermeantthatmorepeople

couldbeeducatedbecausebooksandknowledgecouldbesharedmoreeasily.“可知,

纸的发明之所以伟大,是因为它极大地促进了知识的传播和教育的普及。故选B。

四、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共1()分)

【主旨大意】

本文介绍了浙江著名绘画村——俞东,讲述了该村绘画产业的发展历程、绘画给

村民带来的财富,以及相关产业的兴起。

36.Colourfulpaintings.【36题详解】文章第一段明确指出:“IfyouwalkintoYudong,

afamouspaintingvillageinZhejiang,youwillbesurprisedbythecolourful

第15页共19页

paintings...",可知俞东以彩色绘画闻名,可直接提取关键信息。

37.Morethan320.【37题详解】第二段中明确写道:“Nowmorethan40percentof

allthe800villagersarepainters.”,800的40%是320,因此答案是超过320人。

38.Afarmer.[38题详解】第三段中提到:“Heoncefoundthebeautyofthe

countrysidewhileworkinginthefield.”,在田里干活可推测他过去是农民。

39.No.[39题详解】根据第四段第一句"Asthepaintingbusinessdevelops,many

otherbusinesseshavebeensetup,too.”,可知绘画产业不是俞东唯一的产业,因此

答案是否定的。

40.Verypracticalanddirect.140题详解】文章最后郑正通明确说:“Thevillage

artists1worksareverypracticalanddirect.'',可直接提取这句话作为答案。

五、词语运用(共1()小题,每小题1分,共1()分)

A)根据首字母提示,填写单词

41.aloud

42.business

43.courage

44.likely

45.retell

B)根据汉语意思,完成下列句子。

46.mixup

47.Hundredsof

48.divides;into

49.allovertheworld

50.arelookingto

六、本朋语法(用所给词的适当形式填空)(共5小题,每小题2分,共1()分)

51.t

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