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《初中英语七年级下册第11课》Enjoyavideo.点击,播放视频WarmingupChooseTrueorFalseafteryourwatching.1.Peppapigwenttoatripwithherparentsbybus.()2.Peppapigandherfriendsdidn’ttakelunchforthetrip.()3.Themountainroadisverysteep.()4.Theyheardtheirownechoesatthetopofthemountain.()5.Echoesarefun.Peppapigandherfriendslikedtheechoes.()6.Theyfedsomebreadtothechickens.()7.Theysanghappilyonthebusontheirwayhome.()TFFFTTTCanyoudescribeyourlastschooltrip?Iwenttothefarmlastmonth.Itwasfun.

Wepickedlotsofapples…WeclimbedamountainlastSunday.Theweatherwasfine.Iwastootired…IwenttoahistorymuseumlastSunday.Isawmanyinterestingoldthings.Itwasanexcitingtrip…文化视界英国和德国的学校旅行在英国,夏令营非常流行的学生出游方式,学校也会为出游的学生上保险。学校会对需要接触学生的老师和工作者做严格的检查,确保他们具有从业资质。在德国,学校每年都会组织学生外出参加有教育意义的各种活动,比如野外郊游、看艺术展览、实地考察企业生产过程、体育周等。家境困难的学生也能参加活动,他们的费用由学校联合会、当地组织、基金会等承担。Whatadjectivescanyouthinkoftodescribeyourschooltrip?Brainstormgoodbadterriblegreatinterestingluckytireddeliciousfarboringcoolsunnycoldawfullovely/ˈlʌvli/adj.可爱的slow/sləʊ/adj.缓慢的;迟缓的exciting/ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的expensive/ɪkˈspensɪv/adj.昂贵的cheap/tʃiːp/adj.廉价的;便宜的fast/fɑːst/,/fæst/adv.&adj.快地(的)Readthesewords.interestingdifficultlovelyslowexcitingboringcoolhotluckylargeexpensiveterribledeliciousgreatcheapfast2aDothefollowingwordsdescribegoodthingsorbadthings?Puta√forgoodandan×

forbad.Leaveablankiftheycanmeanboth.___interesting___difficult___lovely___slow___exciting___boring___cool

___hot___lucky___large___expensive___terrible___delicious___great___cheap

___fast√×√√√√√√×××Lookatthepassagesin2b.diaryWhat’sthetypeofthesepassages?Readthepassagesin2bquicklyandfindoutthetopicsentences.1.DidHelenandJimgoonthesametrip?2.Howdotheyfeelaboutthetrip?2bReadHelen’sandJim’sdiaryentriesandanswerthequestions.Yes,theywentonthesametrip.Helenthoughtthetripwasgreat,butJimdidn’tlikethetripatall.2cCompletethechart.HowdoHelenandJimdescribethesethings?HelenJimthetripthetrainthemuseumthegiftshopand

giftsfastexcitingreallyinterestinglovely,notexpensiveterriblesoexpensiveslowbig,boring,dark,toomanypeopleJune15thTodayIwentonaschooltrip.Wevisitedthesciencemuseumanditwasreallyinteresting.Wegottheresofastbytrain.Wesawsomefarmsandvillagesalongtheway.Atthemuseum,Ilearnedalotaboutrobots.Ididn’tknowtheycouldplaychesswithus.Itwassocool!Thentheguidetaughtushowtomakeamodelrobot.Itookalotofgreatphotos,too.Afterthat,Iwenttothegiftshopandboughtsomelovelygiftsformyparents.Theyweren’texpensive.Allinall,itwasanexcitingday.

June15thIthinktoday’sschooltripwasterrible.Wetookthetraintothemuseum.Itwassohotontheslowtrain.Themuseumwasbigandboring.EverythingwasaboutrobotsandI’mnotinterestedinthat.Theroomswerereallydarkanditwasdifficulttotakephotos,soIdidn’ttakeany.TherewerealsotoomanypeopleandIcouldn’treallyseeorheartheguide.Thethingsinthegiftshopweresoexpensive.Ididn’tlikethetripatall.WhydidHelenandJimhavedifferentopinionsaboutthesametrip?Helenisinterestedinscienceandshelovestrip…Jimdoesn’tlikerobots,andhecouldn’ttakephotosatthemuseum…Thegiftswereexpensive…DiscussionReadthetwodiaryentriesagainandchoosethebestanswer.Whatcanwelearnfromthetwodiaryentries?A.Weshouldloveschooltrips.B.Travelingisgoodforourmindandbody.C.Youshouldkeepadiarywhenyouaretraveling.D.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutthesamething.√Listenandread.June15thTodayIwentonaschooltrip.Wevisitedthesciencemuseumanditwasreallyinteresting.Wegottheresofastbytrain.Wesawsomefarmsandvillagesalongtheway.Atthemuseum,Ilearnedalotaboutrobots.Ididn’tknowtheygoonatrip意为“参加旅行”,相当于haveatrip

robot/ˈrəʊbɒt/n.机器人could

playchesswithus.Itwassocool!Thentheguidetaughtushowtomakeamodelrobot.Itookalotofgreatphotos,too.Afterthat,Iwenttothegiftshopandboughtsomelovelygiftsformyparents.Theyweren’texpensive.Allinall,itwasanexcitingday./kʊd/can的过去式/ɡaɪd/n.导游;向导/tɔːt/teach的过去式/ɡɪft/n.礼物;赠品/bɔːt/buy的过去式总的来说昂贵的,与cheap互为反义词adj.可爱的;还可意为“极好的”

June15thIthinktoday’sschooltripwasterrible.Wetookthetraintothemuseum.Itwassohotontheslowtrain.Themuseumwasbigandboring.EverythingwasaboutrobotsandI’mnotinterestedinthat.Theroomswerereallydarkandit/ˈevriθɪŋ/pron.

所有事物;一切beinterested/ˈɪntrərstɪd/in

对……感兴趣/dɑː(r)k/adj.黑暗的;昏暗的

wasdifficulttotakephotos,soIdidn’ttakeany.TherewerealsotoomanypeopleandIcouldn’treallyseeorheartheguide.Thethingsinthegiftshopweresoexpensive.Ididn’tlikethetripatall./hɪə/,/hɪr/v.听到;听见notatall一点也不Readthetwodiaryentriesagain,thenfillintheblanks.HelenandJim_____aschooltriponJune15th.They______asciencemuseum.Theywentthereby_____.Atthemuseum,they_____manyrobots.Therobots_____playchesswithpeople.It_____socool.Helen_____alotofgreatphotos,butJim_____.Theyalsowenttothegiftshop,Helen_____somelovelygiftsforherparents,butJimthoughtthegiftswere________anddidn’tbuyany.hadvisitedtrainsawcouldwastookdidn’tboughtexpensiveinteresting

感受活动gottherebytrain(fast);sawsomefarmsandvillages;learnedalotaboutrobots;learnedhowtomakeamodelrobot;tookalotofphotos;boughtsomelovelygiftsHelen’strip

ThesametripJim’stripterribletookthetrain(hot,slow);notinterestedinrobots;didn’ttakeanyphotos;couldn’tseeorheartheguide活动感受Ifyouareareporter,youwillinterviewHelenandJimabouttheirschooltrip.Hi,Helen.Wheredidyougotoday?Wevisitedthesciencemuseum.Howwasyourtrip?Itwas...Howdidyougetthere?Wewentthereby......?...1.

exciting/ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的

(教材P65

2a)Languagepointsexciting“使人兴奋的;令人激动的”,常用于修饰物,表示事物本身让人兴奋、激动。excited“感到兴奋的”,常用于形容人,表示人的主观感受。【易混辨析】exciting与excitedWeareexcitedattheexcitingnews.我们因为那个激动人心的消息而激动万分。2.

Thentheguidetaughtushowtomakeamodelrobot.然后,导游教我们怎样制作机器人模型。(教材P65

2b)

【句式剖析】本句中howtomakeamodelrobot为“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构,在句中看作一个整体,作taught的直接宾语。Thentheguidetaughtus(howtomakeamodelrobot).↓

teachsb.sth.结构

【拓展】(1)guide作名词,还意为“指南;指导手册;旅游指南”。Followourstep-by-stepguide.跟着我们的分步指南去做。TheguideexplainedthehistoryoftheGreatWalltous.导游向我们讲解了长城的历史。guide/ɡaɪd/n.导游;向导(2)guide还可作动词,意为“给某人领路;指引”。Hewillguideyoutothetopofthemountain.他将带领你们登上山顶。语境串记Theguidewithaguideisguidingustroughtheforest.那个拿着旅游指南的导游正领着我们穿越森林。3.

Allinall,itwasanexcitingday.总的说来,这是令人兴奋的一天。

(教材P65

2b)

allinall

总的说来allinall常放句首,用于对之前内容进行归纳总结。近义短语有:inaword(总之)、inshort(简而言之)。Allinall/Inaword/Inshort,thisisagoodbook.总的说来,这是一本好书。【拓展】inall表示“总共;共计”,在句中的位置比较灵活。Thereweretwelveofusinallfordinner.我们一共十二人吃饭。That’s50dollarsinall.总计50美元。4.Itwassohotontheslowtrain.慢车上太热了。

(教材p652b)slow作形容词,反义词为fast“快速的”,副词形式为slowly“缓慢地”。I’maveryslowreader.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?我阅读很慢,你能给我些建议吗?【拓展】slow还可作动词,意为“使放慢速度,减缓”。Thetrainsloweddownasitcametothestation.火车快进站时慢了下来。slow/sləʊ/adj.缓慢的;迟缓的5.

EverythingwasaboutrobotsandI’mnotinterestedinthat.一切都是关于机器人的,我对那方面不感兴趣。

(教材P65

2b)【用法详解】everything是不定代词,作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。Everythinggoeswell.一切进展顺利。It’sveryimportanttomakeaplanbeforewedoeverything.我们在做所有事情之前先制订一个计划是非常重要的。everything/ˈevriθɪŋ/pron.

所有事物;一切beinterestedin

对……感兴趣该结构中in为介词,其后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。Heisinterestedinbasketball.他对篮球感兴趣。Lisaisinterestedinsinginganddancing.莉萨对唱歌和跳舞感兴趣。5.

EverythingwasaboutrobotsandI’mnotinterestedinthat.一切都是关于机器人的,我对那方面不感兴趣。

(教材P65

2b)【拓展】interest作名词,意为“兴趣;关注”,have/show(an)interestin...“对……表现出关注”,take(an)interestinsth.表示“对……有兴趣”。Ihaveaninterestinfilmmusic.我对电影音乐感兴趣。【易混辨析】interesting与interestedinteresting意为“有趣的”,表示事物的性质特征。Thisisaninterestingstory.这是一个有趣的故事。interested意为“感兴趣的”,表示人的主观感

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