2019-2020云南九学业水平英语模拟试题三

2019-2020云南九学业水平英语模拟试题三第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Borrowabook.B.Buyabook.C.Returnabook.2.Whattimeisitnow?A.6:15.B.6:30.C.6:45.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.Inabank.4.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisevening?A.Gotoaparty.B.Visithersister.C.Dosomeshopping.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefilm?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Moving.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.7.What'swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasafever.C.Shehasacough.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Atravelplan.B.Asummercamp.C.Aparttimejob.9.Howlongwillthewomanbeaway?A.Foraboutaweek.B.Forabouttwoweeks.C.Foraboutthreeweeks.10.Whowillthewomanstaywith?A.Herfriends.B.Herrelatives.C.Herclassmates.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthemando?A.Amanager.B.Asalesman.C.Adoctor.12.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Theairconditionerisbroken.B.Theroomistoonoisy.C.Thetapinthebathroomisleaking.13.Whatwillthemando?A.Sendsomeonetofixtheproblemimmediately.B.Changethewoman'sroom.C.Givethewomanadiscount.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inacompany.B.Inauniversity.C.Inalibrary.15.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Tofindajob.B.Toborrowsomebooks.C.Togetsomeinformationaboutcourses.16.Whatistheman'smajor?A.English.B.Computerscience.C.Businessadministration.17.Howmanycoursesdoesthemanwanttotake?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?A.Tointroduceaclub.B.Toinvitestudentstoaparty.C.Toencouragestudentstojoinasportsteam.19.Whatactivitiescanstudentsdointheclub?A.Playfootballandbasketball.B.Doyogaanddance.C.Goswimmingandhiking.20.Whenwilltheclubopen?A.NextMonday.B.NextWednesday.C.NextFriday.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhatdeterminesthewayweareaswegrowup?RemembertheTVprogramSevenUp?Itstartedfollowingthelivesofagroupofchildrenin1963.Wefirstmeetthemaswideeyedsevenyearoldsandthencatchupwiththematsevenyearintervals：nervous14yearolds,serious21yearolds,thengrownups.Someofthestoriesareinspiring,otherssad,butwhatisinterestinginalmostallthecasesisthewayinwhichthechildren'searlyhopesanddreamsareshownintheirfuturelives.Forexample,atseven,Tonyisalivelychildwhosayshewantstobecomeasportsmanorataxidriver.Whenhegrowsup,hegoesontodoboth.HowaboutNicki,whosays,“I'dliketofindoutaboutthemoon.”andgoesontobecomeaspacescientist.Asachild,softspokenBrucesayshewantstohelp“poorchildren”andendsupteachinginIndia.Butifthelivesofallthechildrenhadfollowedthispattern,theprogramwouldbefarlessinterestingthanitactuallywas.Itwasthechildrenwhosechildhooddidnotpreparethemforwhatwastocomethatmadetheprogramsoinspiring.Wheredidtheirideascomefromaboutwhattheywantedtodowhentheygrewup?Arechildreninfluencedbywhattheirparentsdo,bywhattheyseeontelevisionorbywhattheirteacherssay?Howgreatistheeffectofasingleimportantevent?Manyfilmdirectors,includingStevenSpielberg,saythatanearlyvisittothecinemawastheturningpointintheirlives.Dr.MargaretMcAllister,whohasdonealotofresearchinthisarea,thinksthatthemajorfactorsareparents,friendsandtheirwidersociety.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intervals”inParagraph1mean?A.Ages.B.Periods.C.Times.D.Distances.22.Whatwouldpeoplethinktheprogrammostinteresting?A.Children'sdreamsarerelatedtotheirfuturelives.B.Allthechildren'schildhoodhopesanddreamscometrue.C.Somechildren'schildhoodhopesanddreamsareshownintheirfuturelives.D.Thewaythechildren'searlyhopesanddreamsarenotshownintheirfuturelives.23.Whatismainlydiscussedinthelastparagraph?A.Thereasonswhytheprogramissoinspiring.B.Theimportanceofchildren'searlyhopesanddreams.C.Thefactorsthatinfluencechildren'sfuturedevelopment.D.Thewaysinwhichtheprogrammadechildren'sdreamscometrue.BTheInternethasledtoahugeincreaseincreditcardfraud.Yourcardinformationcouldevenbeforsaleinanillegalwebsite.Websitesofferingcheapgoodsandservicesshouldberegardedwithcare.Onlineshopperswhoentertheircreditcardinformationmayneverreceivethegoodstheythoughttheybought.ThethievesthengoshoppingwithyourcardnumberorselltheinformationovertheInternet.Computerhackershavebrokendownsecuritysystems,raisingquestionsaboutthesafetyofcardholderinformation.Severalmonthsago,25,000customersofCDUniverse,anonlinemusicretailer(零售商),werenotlucky.Theirnames,addressesandcreditcardnumberswerepostedonawebsiteaftertheretailerrefusedtopayUS$157,828togetbacktheinformation.Creditcardfirmsarenowfightingagainstonlinefraud.MasterCardisworkingonplansforWebonlycreditcard,withalowercreditlimit.Thecardcouldbeusedonlyforshoppingonline.Inthisway,ifahackerweretostealacreditcardnumber,itwouldbeuseless.VisaisalsoworkingonplanstoofferaservicecalledVerifiedbyVisa,whichwillletshopperssignintoaspecialVisasitebeforetheypurchasesomething.Thiswillprovideextraprotectionforthecustomer.Anothersolutiongivenbysomeexpertsisforpeopletoshoponlineonlywithtrustedcompanies.ReputablecompanieslikeAmazon.com,whichhavebeeninbusinessforawhile,offershoppershighsecurityshoppingenvironments.Asafurtherprotectionagainstonlinefraud,peopleshouldcarefullycheckthesecuritystatementsofanysitetheyareconsideringbuyingfrom.Shoppingonlineiscertainlyheretostay;it'samatterofchoosingcreditcardcompaniesandshoppingsiteswisely.24.WhatdomostpeopleworryabouttheInternetaccordingtothispassage?A.AlotofstolencreditcardsweresoldontheInternet.B.FraudontheInternet.C.Manywebsitesaredestroyed.D.ManyillegalwebsitesareontheInternet.25.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“fraud”inthefirstparagraph?A.Safety.B.Sale.C.Payment.D.Cheating.26.HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesthepassagegivetostopfraudontheInternet?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PeopleshouldonlyshoponlinewithtrustedcompanieslikeAmazon.com.B.VerifiedbyVisacanmakeiteasierforpeopletoshoponline.C.Anearlyvisittothecinemamaybetheturningpointinthelivesofsomefilmdirectors.D.Shoppingonlineisnotsafeenoughandshouldbestopped.CTheworld'sfirst“SkyPool”hasbeenuncoatedandit'llgiveanyoneatouchofdizziness(眩晕),unlessheorsheisnotbotheredbyheights.Situatedinthecapital'snewriversidedistrictbesideBatterseaPowerStation,theglasspool,hanging10storeys,or110feetupasabridgebetweentwoapartmentbuildings,is25mlong,5mwideand3mdeepwithawaterdepthof1.2m.Swimmerswillbeabletolookdown35metrestothestreetbelowastheytakeadip,withonly20cmofglassbetweenthemandtheoutsideworld.It'sevengotabar,foldingchairsandanorangegarden.ThepoolwillbepartofEmbassyGardensatNineElms,ahugebillionpoundbuildingprojectbesidethenewAmericanEmbassyinsouthwestLondon.Theprojectiscreatingthousandsofapartments,thesmallestofwhichareexpectedtocostnearly$1million,andthepoolwillonlybeopentotheapartments'owners.EmbassyGardenstakesdesigninspirationfromtheMeatpackingDistrictofNewYorkwithfloortoceilingwindowsandbrickfrontages.Thedesigner,SeanMulryan,desiredtopushtheboundariesinthecapabilityofconstructionandengineering.TheSkyPool'stransparentstructureistheresultofsignificantadvancementsintechnologiesoverthelastdecade.TheexperienceofswimmingintheSkyPoolwillbetrulyuniqueanditwillfeellikefloatingthroughtheairincentralLondon.ThosepeopleluckyenoughtoswimtherewillhaveafaultlessviewofthePalaceofWestminsterandtheLondonEye.Itwillbeasellingpointfordeveloperswhenthesecondstageofthedevelopmentisreleasedtomarket.28.WhocanswimintheSkyPool?A.AnyoneatNineElms.B.VisitorstoLondon.C.PeoplelivinginEmbassyGardens.D.Thosewhoarenotterrifiedofheights.29.PeopleluckyenoughtoswimintheSkyPoolcandothefollowingEXCEPT.A.sittinginfoldingchairsB.enjoyingafaultlessviewoftheLondonEyeC.floatingthroughtheairD.drinkingwithfriends30.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.Thepoolis25metresabovetheground.B.ThepoolwasinspiredbytheMeatpackingDistrictofNewYork.C.ThepoolwillbeagreatprojectinLondon.D.Thepoolis110metreslongand5metreswide.31.Wecaninferfromthetextthat.A.theapartmentsofEmbassyGardensarefairlyexpensiveB.thenewAmericanEmbassyhasbeenmovedawayC.NineElmsisastreetinEmbassyGardensD.buildingthepoolisnotacomplexjobDAnewstudysuggeststhatthemoreteenagerswatchtelevision,themorelikelytheyaretodevelopdepression(抑郁症)asyoungadults.ButtheextenttowhichTVmaybetoblameisaquestionthatthestudyleavesunanswered.Theresearchersusedanationallongtermsurveyofadolescenthealthtoinvestigate(调查)therelationshipbetweenmediauseanddepression.Theybasedtheirfindingsonmorethan4,000adolescentswhowerenotdepressedwhenthesurveybeganin1995.Aspartofthesurvey,theyoungpeoplewereaskedhowmanyhoursoftelevisionorvideostheywatcheddaily.Theywerealsoaskedhowoftentheyplayedcomputergamesandlistenedtotheradio.Mediausetotaledanaverageoffiveandonehalfhoursaday.MorethantwohoursofthatwasspentwatchingTV.Sevenyearslater,in2002,morethan7percentoftheyoungpeoplehadsignsofdepression.Theaverageageatthattimewas21.BrianPrimackattheUniversityofPittsburghMedicalSchoolwastheleadauthorofthenewstudy.Hesayseveryextrahouroftelevisionmeantan8percentincreaseinthechancesofdevelopingsignsofdepression.Theresearcherssaytheydidnotfindanysuchrelationshipwiththeuseofothermediasuchasmovies,videogamesorradio,etc.Butthestudydidfindthatyoungmenweremorelikelythanyoungwomentodevelopdepressiongiventhesameamountofmediause.DoctorPrimacksaysthestudydidnotexplorewhywatchingTVcausesdepression.Butonepossibilityisthatitwastakingtimeawayfromactivitiesthatcouldhelppreventdepression,likesportsandsocializing.Itmightalsointerfere(干扰)withsleep,hesays,andthatcouldhaveaninfluence.ThestudywasjustpublishedintheArchivesofGeneralPsychiatry.InDecember,thejournalSocialIndicatorsResearchpublishedastudyofactivitiesthathelpleadtohappylives.SociologistsfromtheUniversityofMarylandfoundthatpeoplewhodescribethemselvesashappyspendlesstimewatchingtelevisionthanunhappypeople.Thestudyfoundthathappypeoplearemorelikelytobesociallyactive,toread,toattendreligiousservicesandtovote.32.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MediaUseisHarmfultoAdolescentsB.MenDevelopDepressionEasierthanWomenC.Teens,TelevisionandDepressionD.TakeGreatcareofTeenagers'depression33.WhatisNOTincludedinthesurvey?A.HowlongtheywatchedTVaday.B.Howoftentheyplayedcomputergames.C.Howmuchtimetheyspentonsocialactivities.D.Howoftentheylistenedtotheradio.34.Morethan7percentoftheyoungpeoplehadsignsofdepression.A.assoonasthesurveywascarriedoutB.whentheywere21yearsoldC.whenthesurveybeganin1995D.whentheywatchedTVfor5.5hoursaday35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Socialactivitiesmaypreventdepression.B.WatchingTVmayleadtohappylives.C.Everyextrahourofmediausemeansan8percentincreaseinthechancesofdevelopingsignsofdepression.D.Youngwomenweremorelikelythanyoungmentodevelopdepressiongiventhesameamountofmediause.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBeaGoodListenerListeningisaskillthatmostpeopledon'tpayenoughattentionto.However,itisanimportantpartofcommunicationandbuildinggoodrelationships.Herearesometipsonhowtobeagoodlistener.1.GiveyourfullattentionWhensomeoneistalkingtoyou,putawayyourphone,turnofftheTV,andfocusontheperson.36.Makeeyecontactandnodtoshowthatyouarelistening.Thiswillmakethespeakerfeelrespectedandvalued.2.Don'tinterruptIt'simportanttoletthespeakerfinishwhattheyaresayingbeforeyoustarttospeak.Interruptingcanbeseenasrudeandcanmakethespeakerfeelunheard.37.Ifyouhaveaquestionorcomment,waituntilthespeakerhasfinished.3.AskquestionsAskingquestionsshowsthatyouareinterestedinwhatthespeakerissaying.Itcanalsohelpyoutoclarifyanypointsthatyouarenotsureabout.38.However,makesurethatyourquestionsarerelevantandnottoomany.4.Paraphrase(复述)Paraphrasingmeansrepeatingwhatthespeakerhassaidinyourownwords.Thiscanhelpyoutounderstandthespeaker'smessagebetterandalsoshowsthatyouarelistening.39.Itcanalsohelptoavoidmisunderstandings.5.Empathize(共情)Trytoputyourselfinthespeaker'sshoesandunderstandtheirfeelings.40.Thiscanhelptobuildastrongerrelationshipwiththespeaker.A.Ifthespeakerisangryorupset,trytoshowthatyouunderstandhowtheyfeel.B.Itcanalsohelpthespeakertoknowthatyouhavelistenedtowhattheysaid.C.Trytounderstandthespeaker'smainpointsandaskformoredetailsifnecessary.D.Avoidlookingaroundtheroomorgettingdistractedbyotherthings.E.Youcanalsogivesomeadvicetothespeakeriftheyneedit.F.Thisdoesn'tmeanthatyouhavetoagreewitheverythingthespeakersays.G.Letthespeakerknowthatyouarelisteningbymakingsmallsoundslike“mmhm”.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasasingleparentoffoursmallchildren,workingatalowpaidjob.Moneywasalwaystight,butwehada41overourheads,foodonthetable,clothesonourbacks,andifnotalot,always42.Notknowingwewerepoor,mykidsjustthoughtIwas43.I'vealwaysbeengladaboutthat.ItwasChristmastime,andalthoughtherewasn't44foralotofgifts,weplannedtocelebratewithafamilyparty.Butthebig45forthekidswasthefunofChristmas46.Theyplannedweeksaheadoftime,asking47whattheywantedforChristmas.Fortunately,Ihadsaved$120for48tosharebyallfiveofus.Thebig49arrived.Igaveeachkidatwentydollarbilland50themtolookforgiftsofaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonescattered(散开).Wehadtwohourstoshop;thenwewould51backatthe“Santa'sWorkshop”.Drivinghome,everyonewasinhighChristmasspirits,52myyoungerdaughter,Ginger,whowasunusually53.Shehadonlyonesmall,flatbagwithafewcandiesfiftycentcandies!Iwassoangry,butIdidn'tsayanything54wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor,55tobeangryagain.Thisiswhatshetoldme:“Iwaslooking56thinkingofwhattobuy,andI57toreadthelittlecardsonthe‘GivingTrees’.Onewasforalittlegirl,fouryearsold,andallshe58forChristmaswasadoll.SoItookthecardoffthetreeand59thedollforher.Wehavesomuchandshedoesn'thaveanything.”Ineverfeltso60asIdidthatday.41.A.roofB.hatC.skyD.star42.A.littleB.lessC.enoughD.more43.A.busyB.seriousC.strictD.kind44.A.effortB.roomC.timeD.money45.A.improvementB.problemC.surpriseD.excitement46.A.shoppingB.travellingC.partiesD.greetings47.A.theotherB.eachotherC.onebyoneD.everyotherone48.A.toysB.clothesC.presentsD.bills49.A.dayB.chanceC.chequeD.tree50.A.forcedB.remindedC.invitedD.begged51.A.drawB.stayC.moveD.meet52.A.includingB.besidesC.exceptD.regarding53.A.quietB.excitedC.happyD.ashamed54.A.sinceB.afterC.whileD.until55.A.waitingB.readyC.hopingD.afraid56.A.outB.overC.forwardD.around57.A.forgotB.stoppedC.failedD.hated58.A.wantedB.didC.gotD.played59.A.madeB.searchedC.boughtD.fetched60.A.angryB.richC.patientD.bitter第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahasonceagainshoweditsabilitytodealwithpublichealthemergenciesby61(success)fightingagainstCOVID19.Thecountryhasmadegreat62(achieve)inthebattleagainstthedisease.TheChinesegovernmenttook63(power)measurestocontrolthespreadofthevirusatanearlystage.Lockdownsinsomecities,64(close)ofschoolsandpublicplaces,andmasstestin