2025-2026学年四川省成都市锦江区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年四川省成都市锦江区八年级（下）期末英语试卷

一、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共10分。

(It's11：30a.m.now.JackandTinaareathomealone.)

J：Iley,Tina.It'slunchtime!(1)

T：Buttakeawayfoodisn'thcalthy.Momalwayssayshomc-cookcdmealsarcbetter.

J：⑵Buthowcanwecookonourown?takeawayfood

T：Let'scheckthefridge.⑶

J：Look,wehaveeggs,rice,andsomevegetables.

T：Perfect!Wecanmakesomefriedrice!

J：Friedrice?⑷

T：Don'tworry.(5)IoncewatchedMomdothat.

J：Soundsgood.Lcfsstart!

A.Iknowhowtomakeit.

B.Youarerightaboutthat.

C.Thatsoundsabithardfbrme.

D.Wemightfindsomethingthere.

E.Howaboutorderingsometakeawayfood?

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

3.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

二、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。

Beingabletoexplainideasinaclearandattractivewayisanexcellentskilltohave.Youmightbegivinga

speechorhopingtoimproveyourspeakingskills.(1)Herearcsometipsyoumightneed.

⑵Startwithwhatyourlistenerscareaboutmostandgivethemtheinformationthey'rcexpecting.While

context(上卜文)mattersttheaudiencefocusbetterwhenyoufirsttellthemwhytheyshouldcareaboutyour

words.

Explaindifficultideasintwotothreeclearpoints.Makeyourmainideassimpleenough.Asthespeakertyou

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maywanttoshareallyourknowledgeinonego.(3)Listenerswillfeelconfusedifyougivethemtoomuchofit

atatime.

Talkaboutyourtopicwithrealenergy.Ifyouspeaktomanypeople,trytoberelaxedasiftalking:oyourclose

friend.(4)Yourtruefeelingswillmakeyourspeechmorepowcrfiil.

Checktheaudience'sunderstandingintime.Asksimplequestionstoseeiftheyfollowyou.⑸

Explanationskillscanbeimprovedeasilythroughdailypractice.Byfollowingthesetipsabove,youcanbecomea

confidentspeakersoon.

A.Putyourlistenersfirst.

B.Sohowcanyouexplainbetter?

C.Bcyourselfandspeakfromtheheart.

0.Alwayswritedownyourmainpointsoncards.

E.However,toomuchinformationdoesmoreharmthangood.

F.Tliishelpsyouknowwhethertoslowdownorexplainagain.

6.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

7.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

8.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

9.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

10.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共20分。

Manyanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratcertaintimesoftheyeartofind

foodorinsearchofwarmerweather.This(11)traveliscalledmigration.Oneof

themostwonderfulmigrationsinnatureisthatoftheNorthAmericanmonarch

butterfly.Everyautumn,alargenumberofthemstarta(12)andhardjourney»

coveringabout4,000kiloniclcrs.(13);untilrcucnllynooneknewhowthey

themonarch'smigration

successfullydidthis.

Ateamofscientistshasnow(bundtheanswerthroughtheirresearch.Themonarchisabletotellthetimeof

day.Itcanalsouseitseyestomeasurethe(14)ofthesun.Thesetwopiecesofinformation-thetimeofdayand

thepointwherethesunisinthesky-allowthebutterflyto(15)thewaytogo.Finally,itmanagestoreachthe

placeswhereitwillspendthewinter.

Justaswchaveunlockedthemysteryofthemonarch'samazing(16)>thebutterflyisinserioustrouble

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now.Itspopulationhasdroppedbyasmuchas90%inthelastfewyears.Sadly,(17)activityisthemainreason

whythenumberofmonarchbutterfliesisfalling.Inmanyplaces,peoplearedestroyingthenaturalenvironment,

leavingthemonarchnoplacetorest.Besides,(18)materialsarckillingtheplantsthatthemonarchcaterpillars

(幼虫)feedon.Thegoodnewsisthat(19)theresearch»peoplehavepaidmoreattentiontothemonarchthan

everbefore.Themoreweknowaboutit,thegreaterthechanceitwill(20).Anditwillkeepitsplaceinthe

naturalworldforalongtimetocome.

11.A.dailyB.monthlyC.yearly

12.A.longB.lonelyC.dangerous

13.A.AnywayB.HoweverC.Still

14.A.heatB.positionC.weight

15.A.changeB.describeC.determine

16.A.abilityB.habitC.sight

17.A.animalB.humanC.plant

18.A.efficientB.harmfulC.useful

19.A.accordingtoB.insteadofC.thanksto

20.A.returnB.spreadC.survive

四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。

A

TengFeijoinedtheschoolreadingclubon15May.HisgroupchoseTheWondcrfiilWizardofOzastheirshared

readingmaterial(材料).TengFeidividedthebookintotwopartstoreadstepbystep,andkepttworeadinglogs

torecordhisprogress.

第3页，共17页

READINGLOG1

Date：6June

Group：2Name：TengFei

TitleTheWonderfulWizardofOz

WriterL.FrankBaum

Main

Dorothy,Scarecrow,TinWoodman.Lion,WizardtWitch

characters

TypeAdventure

AstrongwindcarriesDorothytoamagicalland.Toreturnhome,shegoesona

SummaryjourneytoseetheWizardofOz.Onherway,shemeetsthreefriendswhoare

lookingfbrwisdom,kindnessandcouragefromtheWizard.

MyThestoryhashelpedmeunderstandweareoftenstrongerandbetterthanwebelieve

opinionourselvestobe.

Quote"AHyouneedisconfidenceinyourself."

Dorothy

READINGLOG2

Date：27June

Group：2Name：TengFei

ThefriendsbeatthebadWitch.TheyfindtheWizardisordinary,buthehelpsthem

Summaryseetheirtruestrengths.Finally.Dorothygoesbackhomewiththehelpofmagic

shoes.

Wealwayslookfbrwhatweneedoutsidebutforgetaboutourpower

My

inside.DifficultiesonthewayhelpusknowourselvesbetterwhiletheWizard'sgifts

opinion

arenevertrulyneeded.

“Ababyhasbrains,butitdoesn'tknowmuch.Experienceistheonlythingthat

bringsknowlcdgc.0

Quote藤

WizardWitch

第4页，共17页

21.HowlongmayittakeTengFeitofinishreadingthebook?

A.Almost20days.B.Around40days.C.About2months.

22.What'sthemainpurposeofDorothyandherfriends1journey?

A.TobeatthebadWitch.

B.Togotoamagicalland.

C.Toreturnhomeandgetgoodqualities.

23.WhatdothefriendsfindoutabouttheWizardatlast?

A.Heisjustacommonman.

B.Hegivesthemmanyusefillgifts.

C.HecansendDorothyhomebymagic.

24.Whatdoesthephrasentruestrengths"refertoinReadingLog2?

A.GiftsfromtheWizard.B.Difficultiesontheway.

C.Powerinsidethefriends.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedquotemainlytellus?

A.Kidsaretooyoungtolearnthings.

B.Experienceisthemotherofwisdom.

C.Everyoneisbornwithrichknowledge.

B

"What'syourzodiacsign（星座）?"

"ifsVirgo."

"Thenyoumustbeanorganizedperson."

Thiskindofconversationiscommonamongyoungpeople.Theybelievezodiac

signscanshowpeople'spersonality.Thisideaactuallycomesfromastrology（占星

术）.It'sanancientbeliefsystem,sayingthepositionsofstarsandplanetsatyour

birthcanshapeyourpersonality.LiketheChinesezodiac,astrologygroupspeopleintotwelvezodiac

signs.However,theChinesezodiacisbasedonbirthyears,whileastrologyisbasedonbirthdates.Butisitreal

science?TheanswerisNO.

Therearetwomainreasonsfbrthismyth（迷思）.First,thereisnophysicalconnectionbetweenplanetsand

ourlives-planetsaretoofarawaytoinfluenceus.Second,theBamuineffect（巴纳姆效应）explainswhy

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peoplestillbelieveinit：astrologyusesunclearandpositivewords.Theyfitalmosteveryone.Peopleusually

rememberthetruewordsandforgettheonesnotfittingthem,creatingafalsefeelingoftruth.

Toprovethis,physicistShawnCarlsondidafamousstudy.Heasked30topexpertsinastrologytcmatch

people'sbirthdateswiththeirrealpersonalities.However,theresultsshowedtheseexpertsgotonlyabout3()

percentofthemcorrect.Thiswasnobetterthanguessing.Thisstudyclearlyshowedthatastrologycannotpredictor

describetruepersonality.

Inshort»astrologycanbeharmlessfunandagoodconversationstarter.Butitisnotscience.Neverletazodiac

signdecidewhoyouare.Yourpersonalitycomesfromwhatyouarebomwith,yourexperiences,andthe

environment—notthestars.

26.Whatdocsastrologyusetogrouppeople?

A.Birthyears.B.Birthdates.C.Personalities.

27.AccordingtotheBarnumeffect,whydopeoplebelieveinastrology?

A.Becauseitgivesexactandclearanswers.

B.Becauseplanetscaninfluencepeople'slives.

C.Becausetheyfbcusonthewordsfittingthem.

28.WhydocsthewritermentionShawnCarlson*sstudy?

A.Tointroducehowtodoascientificstudy.

B.Toproveastrologyisnotbasedonscience.

C.Toshowtheexpertsgetonlyafewthingsright.

29.Accordingtothepassage,whatcaninfluencepersonality?

©zodiacsigns©experiences©environment®stars

A.©@B.②③C.@®

30.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthispassage?

五、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。

第6页，共17页

WhenyoufirstseethecoveroftheEnglishtextbook»youmayncticeahighmountain.Haveyoueverwondered

whichmountainitis?Thissnow-coveredmountainagainsttheblueskyisMountKilimanjaro.

MountKilimanjarostandsinTanzania,EastAfrica.As"thcRoofofAfrica",itrisesabout5,895meters

abovesealevcl.Thisalsoexplainswhy,althoughitliesclosetotheequator（赤道）,itstopiscoveredwith

snow.Cloudsfloataroundthemountain»makingMountKilimanjarclookquietandmagical.

Whatmakesthemountainmorespecialisthatit'sactuallyabigvolcano（火山）!Manyyearsago：hotlava

andashcameoutfromtheearth.Whentheycooled,theyformedhardlayers.Overaverylongtime,theselayers

bui'tupandmadethehugevolcanicmountainweseetoday.MountKilimanjarohasthreevolcaniccones（火山

锥）.Twoofthemarcdead,whileKibo,thehighestvolcaniccone,isuslccping"nowandcanwakeupsome

day.

Thismysteriousvolcanicmountainhasapowerfulcallforadventurers.Thousandsofclimbersfromalloverthe

worldvisitMountKilimanjaroeveryyeartochallengethemselvesandenjoyitsamazingviews.Forthese

climbers,thejourneyisreallyhardbecauseofthethinairandfreezingweather.Stilhtheytrytoreachthetop.Itis

adeepexplorationofnatureandagreattestofphysicalstrength.

It'sapitythatthebeautyofthisplacemaynotlastfbrever.Theweatheraroundtheworldisgettingwarmerevery

singleycar.Ovur8（）pcrucnLofthesnowhasgonesince1912andsuicnlislspredictwcmaysuenoiceby2050.

Now,whenyoulookatthecoverofyourbookagain,youwillseenotonlyavolcanicmountain,butalsoa

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symbolofhumanspiritandareminderofenvironmentalprotection.

MountKilimanjaro:JustaMountain

Geographyfacts:

IlstandsinTanzania,EastAfrica,

jsnou-coveredbecauseofits(2)

forclimbingIt:

j■Uvaandashbuiltitupover*.|(dimbenfortheTbowill

manyyears.~mysteriousbeautyanddisappearintheT

*1^>volemicconesaredead,providesachancetofuture.

型IeKibocanbecomea(n)铸challengethemselves.〜

(1)_____

Q)_____

(3)_____

(4)_____

⑸______

六、任务型阅读■多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。

32.

第8页，共】7页

a

b

AttheShaanxiProvincialLibraryinXi'

Afterthedailyworkofsendingmcals>takeaway

an,agroupofskilledwomencarefully

ridersinChengdu'sLiang色ngCommunitycheckon

protectandrestore(^2)ancient

theoldpeopleregularly»helpthemwith

books.Likedoctorstreatingpatients,they

smartphoneuse,andchatwiththemtoreducetheir

worktokeeptheancientbooksalivc.Ycar

loneliness.Thesesmallactsofkindness，being

afteryear,theyhavesuccessfully

repeatedhundredsoftimes,havebecomeahuge

restoredover100valuablebooksandkept

supportfortheelderlyinthecommunity.

themingoodcondition.

c

GuoBailing,workingatAlibaba,has

difficultywalking.Hehelpedmakea

Terigele，atruckdriverfromChifeng,Inner

specialonlinemapforpeoplein

Mongolia,picksuplitteralongtheroadsidesduring

wheelchairs(轮椅).

hisbreaks,collectingbagsofwasteatstopsto

Hedrewonhisownexperiencetohelp

protectthegrasslandecosystem.Thenationalmedia

designit.Themapavoidsstairsandslopes

hasreportedhisstory,inspiringthousandsof

(斜坡).Itchoosesgentleroadsandlifts

peopletojoininenvironmentalprotection.

instead.Sofar,ithashelpedover150

millionpeoplemovearoundmoreeasily.

(1)WhatgoodqualitiesdoskilledwomeninPassageashow?

A.Carefulandpatient.B.Helpfulandindependent.

C.Hardworkingandcreative.

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(2)HowdotakeawayridersinPassagebhelptheelderly?

A.Bysendingthemmealsregularly.

B.Byjoininginthecommunityactivities.

C.Bykeepingthemconnectedwiththeoutsideworld.

(3)WhichstatementcanbestdescribeGuoBailing'sact?

A.Littlebylittledoesthetrick.

B.Valuethedayandlookfbrwardtothefuture.

C.Hewhohassufferedknowshowtopityothers.

(4)WhoseactionshowsthesamespiritasTerigele?

A.AdadbuyingtoysfbrhissononChildren'sDay.

B.Acollegestudenthelpingpoorkidswithstudytbrfree.

C.Acookcreatingallkindsofdishesfbrcustomersatwork.

(5)What'sthethemesharedbyallpassages?

A.Kindnesscheerspeopleinhardtimes.

B.Learningskillshelpsusgrowstronger.

C.Smallactsofkindnessmakeabigdifference.

七、任务型阅读■简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。

33.Countriesacrosstheworldarcspendingplentyofdollarsandlotsoftimeondifferentspacetasks,whether

tothemoonorotherplanetsmuchfurtheraway.Somepeoplearguethatweshouldstopwastinglimeandmoney

exploringspace.Instead,weshouldfeedtheworld'spoorandfindwaystosolveotherproblems>suchas

pol.utionandseriousdiseases.However,othersholdadifferentview.

Firstly»exploringspacehasalreadymadeadifferenceinthefightagainstworldhunger.Alargenumberof

satellites(卫星)recordtheinformationoflandandwcathcr.ThcntheysendittoscientistsonEarth.Aftercareful

study,thescientistscanprovideusefuladvicefbrlannurs.Asaresult>ithashelpedfarmersinitsefl<)rtslogrow

enoughfoodtofeedEarth'sincreasingpopulation.

Secondly»spaceexplorationhasalreadyencouragedimprovementsintechnologiesthatbenefitusall.For

example,spacetechnologieshavehelpedtheresearchanddevelopmentofdifferenttypesofnewma:erial.They

havealsohelpedfactoriesmakebettermachinesthatdoctorsregularlyuse.Today,peoplewidelyusespace

technologiesinallkindsofindustries,andeverydayproducts,suchassmartphonecameras(照相矶)，are

changingourlives.

第10页，共17页

Finally»sendingastronautsintospacehashelpedpeopletothinkabouttheworld'sproblemsandeventofind

waystosolvethem.Seeingpicturesofourplanetasanislandinablackseamadepeoplerealizethatwearerunning

lowonnaturalresources(资源).Inordertoprovidefbrsuchaquicklyincreasingpopulation,scientistsarc

tryingtofindotherplanetsthatcouldonedaybeournewhome.

Inshort»exploringspaceprovidestheworldwithmanydifferentbenefits.Therefbre,itshouldcontinuesoasto

providenewandbetterwaystosolvepeople'sshort-temiandlong-termproblems.

(1)Whyaresomepeopleagainstspaceexploration?

(2)Whathavesatellitesdonefbrfbedproduction?

(3)Howdoesspaceexplorationbenefitustodayinparagraph3?

(4)Whataretheworld'sproblemsirentionedinparagraph4?

(5)Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantbenefitofspaceexploration?Why?

八、选词填空■短文：本大题共2小题，共20分。

34.

A.eventhoughB.insmartwaysC.neighboringareasD.playakeyroleinE.succeededin

FourCrossingsoftheChishuiRiverisafamousexampleofsmartfighting.ltlastedfrom19Januaryto22Marchin

1935.inthe(1)ofGuizhou.SichuanandYunnanprovinces.

AftertheZunyiMeeting.MaoZsdongbeganto(2)___leadingabout30,000RedArmysoldiers.They

bravelyfacedgreatdifficulties,(3)______theenemy'sforceswereovertentimeslarger.TheRedArmy

crossedtheChishuiRiverfourtimes(4)______andfinallygotoutofthedangeroussituation.Throughthese

smartmoves,theRedArmy(5)breakingfreefromtheenemy.Thisshowsthebravery,wisdomand

strongwilloftheRedArmy.

第11页，共17页

⑴一

(2)_

⑶―

(4)_

⑸一

35.

asbigbuildcompletecreatefiillliftoneprotectremainsmallsolve

Adomeisaroundedroofatthetopofacathedral(教堂).In1419,aclockmakercalledBrunelleschistarted

theworkonaverydifficultproject：(1)______thedomeofFlorence'smaincathedral.For1,500years,

(2)______domeintheworldbelongedtoanothercathedralinRome.Brunelleschi'sjobwastobuildoneeven

larger.

Thebuildingofthecathedralbeganin1296.By1359,muchofitwas(3),butnooneknowshowto

bui'ditsdome.Manybuilderscouldbuildconcrete(，昆凝土)domes.However,thedomeinFlorenceneededto

bewiderthananydomeeverbuilt.Concrete(4)______wouldbetooheavyandwouldeasilyfall.The

cathedral,therefore,(5)______unfinishedfbrmanyyears.

Brunelleschipromisedtofinda(6)______.Hesaidhewouldbuildtwodomes,aninnerdomenadeofstone

andanouteronemadeoflightbricks.Hewoulduselightermaterials(7)______heworkedupwards.Strongrings

madeofstone,wood,andironwouldholdeverythingtogether.Brunelleschialsohadtofindaway(8)

第12页，共17页

thematerialshighintotheair.Whatdidhedo?Heinventedanewmachinetodothejob.

Ittook16yearstobuildthedome.Thankstohishardworkandgreatideas»Florencegotoneoftheworld'smost

amazingbuildings.Evennow,expertsstilldon't(9)______understandhowhefinishedsuchawonderfulwork

withoutmodemtools.ltstillsurprisespeopleandstandsasagreatsymbolofhuman(10)______.Itwillkeep

shiningthroughhistoryforever.

⑴一

⑵一

⑶一

(4)_

(5)_

(6)_

⑺一

⑻一

⑼一

(10)一

九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。

36.十四岁，我们告别童年、奔赴青春，褪去稚气、拥抱成长。清以FromaChildtoaTeenager为题，为你

校英语报"成长心语”栏目撰文，分享你的成长感悟。要点如下：

(1)从责任感与独立性两方面，谈谈儿童与青少年的区别：

(2)列举3条成K规划，内容需包含情绪管理。

注意：

(3)词数为80左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数；

(4)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

(5)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。

FromaChildtoaTeenager

第13页，共17页

As14-year-oldstud