2026-2027学年八年级英语上册 Unit 8 单元测试卷（人教山西版）

UNIT8 学情评估听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。二、对话理解（每小题1分,共5分）本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。()6.A.Heridesthebike. B.Hedrawspictures. C.Heplaysbasketball.()7.A.Histeachers. B.Hisparents. C.Hisfriends.()8.A.Shehasatoothache. B.Shehasdifficultyinlearningmaths. C.Shearguedwithherteacher.()9.A.Heishard-working. B.Heisoutgoing. C.Heisnervous.()10.A.Tellherparents. B.Spendtimealone. C.Saysorrytoherbestfriend.三、语篇理解（每小题1分,共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。()11.HowmanylettersdoesSimonwritetohisfather? A.One. B.Two. C.Three.()12.WhatdoesSimon’sfatherwantSimontodowhenhegrowsup? A.Tobeagoodfootballplayer. B.Tobeagoodteacher. C.Tofindagoodjob.()13.WhichisSimon’sfavoritesport? A.Basketball. B.Football. C.Volleyball.()14.WhatdidSimonbuythismorning? A.ACD. B.Afootball. C.ATVset.()15.What’sSimon’sproblem? A.Hecan’tplayfootballwell. B.Heisn’tgoodathislessons. C.Hehasnotimeforhishobbies.四、听力填空（每小题1分,共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子。每空一词。Linda’sproblemsAdviceShedidn’tgotoNeo’s16.________birthdayparty,soNeowasangry.Invitehimtoherhouse.Shedidn’tpasshermathtest.Listen17.________inclass.Askquestionsto18.________herstudyskills.Shehastotake19.________classesafterschool.Talktoherparentsandtellthemher20.________.笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。六、完形填空（每小题1分,共8分）请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。I’minGradeEightnow,andmyschoollifeisbusybutfun.Mathisstilla(n)26.______forme.Whendealingwithcomplex（复杂的）wordproblemsorhardequations（方程式）,Ioftenfacedifficulties.TherearetimeswhenI’mso27.______thatmymindgoesblank（一片空

白）,especiallyduringtests.ButI’vedevelopedagoodstudyhabit.Ialwayslisten28.______inclass,writedownimportantpoints,andreview（复习）themafterclass.Itrulycherish（珍惜）thetimewithmyoldfriends.Lastmonth,wehadasmall29.______atacafé.We30.______aboutournewteachers.Oneofourteachersisreallystrictbutalsoveryfunny.Wealsosharedstoriesaboutournewclassmates.Someofthemarereally31.______inmusicorart.Now,Iwanttolearnallsubjectswellandgetonwellwithallmyclassmates.Iplantosetupadailystudyschedule（计划）tomakebetteruseofmytime.WhenI32.______myclassmates,I’lltalktothemfaceandfacesincerely.Ithinkwewill33.______later.Ibelievetheseactivitieswillmakemyfutureevenbetter.()26.A.opportunity B.communication C.challenge()27.A.surprised B.nervous C.tired()28.A.clearly B.easily C.carefully()29.A.meal B.meeting C.reunion()30.A.spoke B.talked C.said()31.A.smart B.interested C.known()32.A.agreewith B.replyto C.arguewith()33.A.makeup B.getup C.standup七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分）A请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。HowtoBeOutgoingA.TellpeopleyouareshyB.Reward（奖励）yourselfC.TrytosmilemoreD.GoouttomeetmorepeopleE.TurnyourmindsomewhereelseIfyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobealittleoutgoing,trythefollowingtipsandthenyoucanmakeit.34.________There’snoneedtohide（藏）it.Whentheygettoknowyouarenotanoutgoingkid,they’llunderstandyoubetter.Thisalsohelpsyoufeelmorecomfortablewhenyouaretalkingwithothers.35.________Trytobefriendlyandeasytotalkto.Rememberthatotherpeoplehavethesamefeelingsandmostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangry-lookingface.36.________Gotoapark,beach,club,partyoranyotherplacethatyouthinkcanbefun,andyoucanmakenewfriendsthereandthenyoucangetmoreoutgoing.37.________Don’tspendmuchtimeworryingaboutyourlooksorwhetherpeoplelikeyou.Thinkmoreaboutwaystoenjoythepartyorthegame.38.________Eachtimeyousay“hi”tosomeoneforthefirsttime,saytoyourself“Goodjob!”oritcouldbesomethingbigger,likebuyingyourselfanice-cream.Keeptryingandyouwon’tbe“shy”anymorewhenyoutalktoothersoneday.B请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。AskAngelaTheschoolnewspaperofXinhanMiddleSchoolhasaspecialpage.AngelaWangistheeditor（编辑）forthepage.Ifyouhaveaproblem,youcanwritetoherforgoodadvice.※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※DearAngela,I’m15,butmyparentsstillseemeasasmallchild.Mymumcallsme20timesifIdon’tgethomebefore7p.m.Itriedtalkingtothemaboutthis,buttheyneverlistened.WhatshouldIdo? JimDearJim,Arguingwithyourparentswon’tworkouttheproblem.Trywritingalettertothem,lookatthingsfromtheirangleandunderstandthem.Makealistofthingsyouwishtodoandanotherlistofthingsyourparentswishyounottodo.Letthemknowyoucanlookafteryourself. Angela※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※DearAngela,I’m16.Iamgoingtofinishschoolthisyear.ButmyparentsthinkthatitistooearlyformetoleaveschoolandthatIshouldtrytoenteraseniorhighschool,thencollege.IwanttoworkatMcDonald’s,sothatIcanmakemoneymyself. JaneDearJane,I’monyourparents’side.Itwouldbebetterifyoureceive（接受）asmucheducationaspossible.Realgrowthdoesn’tcomefrommakingyourownmoney.It__▲__thatyouleaveschoolsoearly.Angela（续表）DearAngela,Iamhavingtroublewithmychemistryteacher.She’snicetomyclassmatesbutnottome.Sheblames（批评）meforanythingifIdon’tdowellbutsheisstillkindwhensomeoneelsedoeswrong.WhatshouldIdo?MikeDearMike,You’dbetterhaveaface-to-facetalkwithher.Findouttherealreasonwhyshehasabadattitude（态度）towardsyou.Alsothinkaboutwhetheryourattitudetowardslearningisgoodenough.Angela()39.Jim’sparentswouldbe____ifJimcamehometoolate. A.excited B.relaxed C.worried()40.____isn’ttheadviceAngelagivesJim. A.Arguingwithhisparents B.Writingparentsaletter C.Listingwhattodoornot()41.ThebigdifferencebetweenJaneandherparentsis____. A.whether（是否）McDonald’sistherightplaceforJane B.whenJaneshouldstarttomakeherownmoney C.whetherJaneshouldreceivehighereducation()42.WhatmayAngelasaytoJaneinthe__▲__? A.isasillyidea B.wouldbefine C.soundsgreat()43.ThetroubleMikefacesisthathethinksthechemistryteacheris____. A.unusual B.unfair（不公平） C.unhappyC请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Haveyouheardof（听说）dazi?Haveyoueverfoundadazi?Thesedays,findingadaziisbecomingpopularwithyoungChinesepeople.Adaziisapersonweeatwith,studywith,exercisewithortakeatripwith,butwehaven’tknownhimorherbefore.Thedazicultureisaboutfindingtherightpersontodotherightactivitywith.Xiaoyue,ayoungwomanfromNingxia,hasmetmanydazibecauseofherloveforbasketballandbiking.Havingadazinotonlygiveshercompany（陪伴）butalsohelpsherenjoysportsmore.Thesedazirelationshipsareverydifferentfromclosefriendships.Asforclosefriends,weneedtostayinclosecontact.Withadazi,youdon’thavetodoso.Manydazimaynotmeetagainafteratriporagametogether.So,manypeoplebelievehavingadazimakestheirsociallifeeasierandmorecomfortable.Daziwillnottalkoraskalotabouttheirpersonallives.Andtheyhopetheserelationshipscanletthemsharetheirhobbiesandinterests,orthattheycanhelpthemtoimprovethemselves.Althoughfindingadazihasmanygoodpoints,weshouldbecarefulandputoursafetyfirst.()44.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage? A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingquestions. C.Bygivinganexample.()45.HowmightXiaoyuedescribehavingadazi? A.Difficult. B.Enjoyable. C.Meaningless.()46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“so”inParagraph3referto? A.Havingasociallife. B.Playinggamestogether. C.Stayinginclosecontact.()47.WhydoyoungChinesepeopleliketofindadazi? ①Toimprovethemselves. ②Tosharetheirhobbiesandinterests. ③Tosavetimeandmoney. ④

Tohaveboundariesintheirsocialrelationships. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④()48.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage? A.Howwefindadazi B.Dazi:specialclosefriends C.Dazi:anewpopularcultureD请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。Agoodcommunicationisthesecretofmakingfriendsandkeepingthem.49.________So,let’sgetstarted!First,50.________Whensomeoneistalkingtoyou,givefullattentiontohim.Lookathim,nodyourhead,andlistenwithyourearsandheart.Second,thinkbeforeyouspeak.Askyourself,“Isitkind?Isithelpful?”51.________Butifit’snot,keepittoyourself.Third,useyourwords,notyourfists（拳头）.Ifyouhaveaproblemwithsomeone,don’tsolveitwithyourfists.52.________Yourwordscanmakeaworldofdifference,whilegettingphysical（动手）onlymakesthingsworse.Fourth,53.________Thisruletellsyoutoputyourselfinsomeoneelse’sshoesandconsiderhowyouwouldliketobetreated（被对待）ifyouwereintheirposition.Remembertoputthesesuggestionsintopractice,andyou’llbeapeopleperson（善于交际的人）soon!A.listenwithyourearsandyourheart.B.treatothersthewayyouwanttobetreated.C.communicatingwithothersbytellingtruth.D.Instead,useyourwordstoexplainhowyoufeel.E.Herearesomeimportantrulesforcommunication.F.Iftheanswerisyes,feelfreetoshareit.E请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,people’slifehaschangedalot.Inthepast,connecting（联络）withfriendsmeantspendingtimewiththeminperson.Today,mostyoungpeopleliketoconnectwiththeirfriendsonlinebetter.Theythinkitisagoodwaytokeepintouchwith（与……保持联系）theirfriends.However,expertsworrythatmanyyoungpeoplearesobusyconnectingwithfriendsonlinethattheymaylosetheirreal-worldfriendships.Technologyhurtsfriendships.Whenwecommunicatewithourfriendsinfrontofascreen,it’seasiertomisread（误读）theirtones（语调）orbodylanguage.Wemightthinkfriendsaresmilingwhilethey’reactuallyupset（失落的）.Afriendmightsendatextmessageasajokethatsays,“You’retheworstfriend!”Butourfeelingsmightbehurtbecausewethinkhe’sserious. AndyTechnologydoesn’thurtfriendships.Infact,itcanmakethemstronger.MybestfriendsliveinFrancewhereIusedtolive.ThelasttimeImettheminpersonwasthreeyearsago.ButItalktothemonlineeveryweek.Itfeelslikethey’rerighttherewithme.Withouttechnology,therewouldn’tbeclosefriendsanymore. AnnaStayingconnectedonlineisnotenoughtobuildtruefriendships.Spendingtimetogetherface-to-faceisalsoquiteimportant.Duringthehardtimes,peopledon’tneedsomeonewholikestheirpicturesorposts.Whattheyreallyneedissomeonewhocanofferthemhelp.54.AccordingtoAndy,whatproblemmightpeoplemeetwhentheycommunicatewiththeirfriendsonline? _________________________________________________________________55.WheredidAnnausetolive? _________________________________________________________________56.Howlonghasn’tAnnametherfriendsinFranceinperson? _________________________________________________________________57.Pleasefinishthechart（图表）above. _________________________________________________________________58.Doyouthinktechnologyishurtingyourfriendships?Why? _________________________________________________________________八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分）A请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填入适当的单词,使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。TheAmericanwriterSallytellsyoungstudentssomewaystofindfriends.Sallysaysfindingfriendship59.________justlikeplantingatree.Youplanttheseedandtakecare60.________ittomakeitgrow.First,youshouldchooseafriend.Whatmakesagoodfriend?Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoney61.________goodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient（有耐心的）.Butthingscannotalwaysbehappy.Eventhebestfriendshavefights.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhavea62.________withyourfriend?Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveagoodtalk.Ifheorshedoesn’twantto63.________,youcanwritealetter.B请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。real,friend,loud,easy,help,they,be,have,problem,study,we,sayPeoplecelebrateInternationalFriendshipDayonthefirstSundayofAugust.Theycelebratetheir64.________withtheirfriendsonthatday.Friendsare65.________importanttous.Asa66.________goes,“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”Theycanencourageustodobetteratthings.Forexample,itis67.________tostudyforexamswithfriendsthanonourown.Wecanalsobecomebetteratsportswhenwepracticewithfriends.Whenwehavefriends,wemustlearntolistentothemandhelpthemwiththeir68.________.Friendssupport（支持）uswhenwehavedifficultiesorwhenwearenotwell.Wedonothavetofacethingsbyourselveswhenwehaveafriend.Finally,afriend69.________tomakelifefun.Itisgood70.________someonetolaughwith.Life71.________moreinterestingwhenwehavefriends.What’smore,ifourfriendsaretalented（有才能的）insomething,wecanalwayslearnfrom72.________.So,makefriendsandsay“Iloveyou”tothemas73.________asyoucan,Anddon’tforgettocelebrateInternationalFriendshipDaywithallyourgoodfriends!九、书面表达（共15分）沟通，是一道彩虹，用炫彩的桥梁架起心与心的连接。青少年处于人生中最重要的阶段，恰当的沟通可以让生活充满阳光与温暖。某校以“学会沟通，让心更近”为主题，在学生中开展征文活动。请你根据以下提示，结合亲身经历，选择一个内容，写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈你对沟通的理解。内容包括：★youropinionaboutcommunication★anexperienceyouhad★theinfluencethatcommunicationleavesonyou__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、1.W:Youlookreallytired.What’sthematter?M:Istudieduntilmidnightlastnight,soIdidn’tgetenoughsleep. 2.W:Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.WhatshouldIdo?M:Well,youshouldcallhimsothatyoucansaysorry. 3.W:Whenwilltheshowend,Mike?M:Around9:00p.m.ifitcanstartontime. 4.W:WhenwillyoucomebacktoAustralia,John?M:MyflightisnextWednesday.Iwillmissyouall. 6.M:YourgoodfriendSamseemsreallyunhappy.What’sup?W:Hisparentsarguedwitheachotheragainyesterday.Hedoesn’tknowwhattodo.二、6.W:Jack,whatdoyoudowhenyoudon’tfeelhappy?M:Ialwayshaveabikeridewithmyclassmatestorelax.Q:WhatdoesJackdotorelaxwhenhefeelsunhappy? 7.W:Whowillyouaskforhelpwhenyoumeetproblems,Jack?M:Ioftentalktomyfriendsandaskthemforadvice.Q:WhowillJackaskforhelpwhenhehasproblems? 8.W:I’mhavingdifficultyinlearningmaths.Idon’tunderstandwhattheteachersaidinclass.M:Don’tbeafraidtoasktheteacherforhelp.Q:What’sthematterwiththegirl? 9.W:Youaresogoodatmakingfriends.M:Thanks.Ijustliketocommunicatewithothersandlistentothem.Q:Whatcanweknowabouttheboy? 10.M:Sally,whatwillyoudoifyouarguewithyourbestfriend?W:Iwillsaysorrytoherifit’smyfault,butIwillnevertellmyparents.Q:WhatwillSallydoifsheargueswithherbestfriend?三、M:DearDad,   Thisismyfirstlettertoyou.It’sdifficultformetosaysomethingtoyoufacetofacesoIwanttotalktoyouinthisunusualway.Youaskmetostudyhardallthetime.IknowyouwantmetofindagoodjobwhenIgrowup,butIwanttoliveahappylife.Ilikemusicandsports.Ilikefootballbest.However,youtellmenottospendanytimeonthem.Yesterday,whenIwatchedTV,youaskedmetoturnitoff.Ifinishedmyhomeworkthen,butyouaskedmetodomore.ThenIdecidedtolistentomusic,butyoutoldmetogotobedearly.Thismorning,IboughtamusicCD.Youfounditandtookitaway.Iknowyouloveme,butIwanttohaveahappylife.Couldyougivemesomefreetime? Yours,Simon四、  W:I’mLinda.ThesedaysIamunderpressurebecauseIhavesomeproblems.   First,Ican’tgetonwithmyclassmateNeo.Heinvitedmetohisfourteenthbirthdaypartylastweek,butIdidn’tgo.ThenNeowasangrywithme.MymothertoldmeIshouldinvitehimtomyhouse.   Second,Ididn’tpassmymathtest.Ifeltverysad.MyteacheradvisedthatIsh