2026-2027学年八年级英语上册 Unit 8 单元测试卷（人教辽宁版）

UNIT8素养练习第一部分选择题(共50)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2；合计40)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADearfriends,Smalltalkisapoliteconversationaboutunimportantthings.Manypeopledon'tseethepointofmakingsmalltalkandtheydon'tknowhowtomakeit.Butsmalltalkhappensatworkoratgatheringswithfriendsorneighbors.Itevenhappenswhenyoumeetsomebodyinthelift.Wehavetoimproveoursmalltalkskills.Throughsmalltalk,wecanbuildafriendlyrelationshipwithothers,makenewfriendsandbecomemoreconfident.SothisSaturdaywearegoingtotalkabouthowtomakesmalltalkintheEnglishCorner.BestRegards,ElaineTheprocess:Part1:Talkaboutwhyitisimportanttomakesmalltalk;Part2:Talkabouthowweshouldmakesmalltalk;Part3:Attendanactivityandmeetsomenewfriends.Pleasemakesmalltalkwiththem.Time:2:00p．m.－4:30p．m.,December6th,2026Place:F5,GreenLibraryTheactivityisfree.Manythanksandhavefun.1.()(高阶思维·推理判断)WhatdoesElainethinkofthesmalltalk?A．It'sunimportant.B．It'sveryhelpful.C．It'sfulloffun.D．It'sdifficulttomake.2.()WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthisweek'sEnglishCorner?A．Itwillbeheldinapark.B．Itwilllastfortwohours.C．Itwillsharetipsonsmalltalk.D．ItwillbeheldonaSundaymorning.3.()WhowillprobablygototheEnglishCorner?A．Students.B．Parents.C．Singers.D．Scientists.4.()Whatkindofwritingisthepassage?A．Adiary.B．Aguide.C．Anotice.D．Aninvitation.BDoyouarguewithyourparentsaboutmakingyourbedorcleaningyourroom?AreyourparentsangrybecauseyouusetheInternetorhangoutwithyourfriendsallthetime?Ifyouranswersareyes,thenournewFamilyappcanhelpyou.WiththeFamilyapp,studentsandparentslookatfamilyargumentsfrombothsidesandsolvetheirproblemstogether.Theappgivesyouadviceandhelpsyoumakeabetterchoice.Italsohelpsyourparentstoseesituationsfromyourside.Howdoesitwork?Youreaddifferentkindsofproblemsandthenchooseananswerfromdifferentchoices.Theapptellsyouwhytheansweristhebestandwhytheotheroptionsaren'tsogood.Forexample,you'repreparingtogooutwithfriends,butyourparentswantyoutovisityourgrandparents.Doyousay“Wealwaysgothereontheweekend.I'mgoingtohangoutwithmyfriendstoday.”or“OK!Wecangotheretoday,butI'dliketohangoutwithmyfriendstomorrow.”Thefirstoptiondoesn'tmakeyouoryourparentsfeelgood,butthesecondoptionmakeseveryonehappy.TheFamilyappwillhelpyouliveaneasylife.5.()Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bytellingastory.B．Byaskingquestions.C．Bygivingfacts.D．Byshowinganexample.6.()HowdoyouusetheFamilyapp?A．Youcantakeonlineclassesonit.B．Youreadmessagesfromyourparentsonit.C．Youcansendanemailtoyourparentsonit.D．Youchooseanswerstodifferentproblemsonit.7.()WhatcanwelearnfromtheFamilyapp?A．Itshowswhypeoplegetangry.B．Itteacheschildrenhowtocleanrooms.C．Ithelpsfamilyunderstandeachotherbetter.D．Itgivesfamilyideasforfree­timeactivities.8.()Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheFamilyapp'suseB．HowtomakeanewappC．HowtomaketheFamilyappD．TheFamilyapp'sinstructionsC9.()HowcanAnntellherfriendthetruth?A．Inastrangeway.B．Inakindway.C．Inanangryvoice.D．Inaquietvoice.10.()WhatproblemdoesMikeneedtosolve?A．Havinganunwantedholidayplan.B．Failingtomanagehistimewisely.C．Notknowinghowtotidyhisroom.D．Notgettingonwellwithhisfriends.11.()Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abysmal”probablymean?A．Terrible.B．Relaxing.C．Hot.D．Colorful.12.()(高阶思维·推理判断)Whomightbemostinterestedinreadingthistext?A．Youngsportslovers.B．Childreninneedofhelp.C．Summercampplanners.D．Kidslookingfordressingideas.DHaveyouheardof(听说)dazi?Haveyoueverfoundadazi?Thesedays,findingadaziisbecomingpopularwithyoungChinesepeople.Adaziisapersonweeatwith,studywith,exercisewithortakeatripwith,butwehaven'tknownhimorherbefore.Thedazicultureisaboutfindingtherightpersontodotherightactivitywith.Xiaoyue,ayoungwomanfromNingxia,hasmetmanydazibecauseofherloveforbasketballandbiking.Havingadazinotonlygiveshercompany(陪伴)butalsohelpsherenjoysportsmore.Thesedazirelationshipsareverydifferentfromclosefriendships.Asforclosefriends,weneedtostayinclosecontact.Withadazi,youdon'thavetodoso.Manydazimaynotmeetagainafteratriporagametogether.So,manypeoplebelievehavingadazimakestheirsociallifeeasierandmorecomfortable.FindingadazishowsthatyoungChinesepeoplewantclearerboundaries(界限)intheirsocialrelationships.Daziwillnottalkoraskalotabouttheirpersonallives.Andtheyhopetheserelationshipscanletthemsharetheirhobbiesandinterests,orthattheycanhelpthemtoimprovethemselves.Althoughfindingadazihasmanygoodpoints,weshouldbecarefulandputoursafetyfirst.13.()HowmightXiaoyuedescribehavingadazi?A．Serious.B．Difficult.C．Enjoyable.D．Meaningless.14.()Whatdoestheunderlinedword“so”inParagraph3referto?A．Havingasociallife.B．Playinggamestogether.C．Stayinginclosecontact.D．Talkingaboutpersonallife.15.()WhydoyoungChinesepeopleliketofindadazi?①Toimprovethemselves.②Tosharetheirhobbiesandinterests.③Tosavetimeandmoney.④Tohaveboundariesintheirsocialrelationships.A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④16.()(高阶思维·标题归纳)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．SomestoriesofdaziB．HowwefindadaziC．Dazi:specialclosefriendsD．Dazi:anewpopularculture第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。Goodcommunicationisthesecretofmakingfriendsandkeepingthem.Herearesomeimportantrulesforcommunication.So,let'sgetstarted!First,17.________Whensomeoneistalkingtoyou,givefullattentiontohim.Lookathim,nodyourhead,andlistenwithyourearsandheart.Second,thinkbeforeyouspeak.Askyourself,“Isitkind?Isithelpful？”18.________Butifit'snot,keepittoyourself.Third,useyourwords,notyourfists(拳头).Ifyouhaveaproblemwithsomeone,don'tsolveitwithyourfists.19.________Yourwordscanmakeaworldofdifference,whilegettingphysicalonlymakesthingsworse.Fourth,20.________Thisruletellsyoutoputyourselfinsomeoneelse'sshoesandconsiderhowyouwouldliketobetreated(被对待)ifyouwereintheirposition.Remembertoputthesesuggestionsintopractice,andyou'llbeapeopleperson(善于交际的人)soon!A．listenwithyourearsandyourheart.B．treatothersthewayyouwanttobetreated.C．communicatingwithothersbytellingtruth.D．Instead,useyourwordstoexplainhowyoufeel.E．Iftheanswerisyes,feelfreetoshareit.二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1；合计10)阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheWaysofCommunicationCommunicationplaysaroleinourdailylives.Wehavedifferent__21__tocommunicatewithothers.Somepeople__22__sendingtextmessagesbecauseit'sconvenient(方便的)andquick.Theycanshareideasoraskquestionsatanytime.Forexample,astudentcanquicklysendatexttoaclassmateaskingabouthomework__23__.However,sendingtextmessagesislessemotionalthanexpressing__24__.Face­to­facecommunicationisquite__25__.Whenwetalktosomeoneourselves,wecanseetheirfacial(面部的)expressionsandbody__26__.Forexample,whenwehaveanargumentwithourfriends,havingaface­to­face__27__canhelpusunderstandeachotherbetter.Itgivesusachanceto__28__，andlistentoeachother'sopinions.Justlastweek,myfriendwasangrywithmeaboutsomething,butafteraface­to­facetalk,we__29__witheachother.In__30__communities,peopleoftencommunicatefacetofacetobuildcloserrelationships.Neighborschattingoverthefenceisacommonscene(场景).Eachwayofcommunicationhasitsownadvantages,andweshouldchoosetherightoneaccordingtodifferentsituations.21.()A.grades B．classes C．units D．ways22.()A.leave B．prefer C．forget D．refuse23.()A.details B．notes C．letters D．diaries24.()A.infact B．inpublic C．inperson D．insurprise25.()A.important B．different C．common D．necessary26.()A.forms B．smiles C．signs D．health27.()A.talk B．meeting C．concert D．lesson28.()A.writedown B．calmdown C．getdown D．cutdown29.()A.putout B．tookup C．lookedout D．madeup30.()A.far B．strange C．local D．poor第二部分非选择题(共40)三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1；合计10)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。Mia'sparentswerebothbusywiththeirwork.TheyspentlittletimewithMia.Miafelt31.________(disappoint),butshenevertalkedaboutitwithherparents.Oneday，a32.________(speak)namedSaraPatelgaveaspeechatMia'sschool.MsPatelsaid,“Iwouldliketoofferyousometips33.________goodcommunicationtoday.”Shetaughtthemhowtogetalongbetterwiththeirfamily.Thensheasked,“Ifyourfatheristoobusytoattendimportantfamily34.________(event),whatshouldyoudo？”Mialistenedcarefullyasherclassmatesgavetheiranswers.Leosharedhis35.________(person)experience.Hesaid,“Severalweeksago,mydad36.________(miss)mybirthday.Insteadofgettingangry,Italkedtomydadfacetoface.Anditreallyhelpedusunderstandeachotherbetter.”TheanswermadeMiarealizesomethingimportant.Shedecidedtohaveatalkwithherparents37.________(serious)．Ontheweekend,Miaplanned38.________familymeeting.Shesaid,“Iknowyou'rebusywithyourwork.Iunderstandthat,39.________couldyousparesometimeforme？”Herparentsweresurprisedtohearthat.Herfatherreplied,“Sorry.Wedidn'tpayattentiontoyourfeelings.”Hermothersaid,“Thankyoufortellingus.We'lltryourbesttochange.”Goodcommunicationreallymadeadifference.Afterthat,Mia'sparentsspentmoretimewithherthanbefore.Miaknewthataslongastheykept40.________(communicate)withandcaringabouteachother,theirfamilywouldalwaysbefulloflove.四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2，44小题4；合计10)阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。Howtobuildgoodrelationshipswithpeoplefromothercultures?Actually,itisimportanttolearnsomecommunicationskills.Thefollowingaresometipsthatmayhelpyou.Learnabouttheculture.Knowingsomethingaboutculturecangoalongway.Soifyouhavetimebeforegoingabroad(国外)ormeetingwithsomeonefromanotherculture,trytotaketimetolearnthe“do's”and“don'ts”ofthatculture.YoucanfindinformationonthisfromtheInternet.Respecteachother.Eachculturehasitsownvalues(价值观).Signsofthesemayappearwhenyoucommunicatewithpeoplefromothercultures.However,it'snotthetimetojudge(判断)peoplebythesedifferencesduringthecommunication.Instead,respectthemforwhattheyare,andunderstandthem.Speakclearlyandslowly.Donotshoutatotherseveniftheydon'tunderstandyou.Raisingyourvoicecannotmakeothersunderstandyou.Instead,itisimpolite.What'smore,iftherearedifficultiesincommunicatingwithpeoplefromothercultures,donotshowthattheyarenotclever.Knowwhentomakeeyecontact.Insomecultures,lookinganotherpersonintheeyewhenyouspeakisseenasasignofhonestyandinterest.However,inothercountries,itmaybenotpolite.41.Howmanycommunicationwaysdoyoulearnfromthepassage?_________________________________________________________42.Whatshouldyoudoifyougoabroad?__________________________________________________________43.Canraisingyourvoicemakeothersunderstandyou?Why?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________44.Whatothertipscanyouaddtothepassage?Write30wordsormore._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(合计20)45.父母是我们最亲的人，但我们有时会在与父母沟通时遇到困难。请根据所给思维导图的提示，以“HowtoCommunicatewithOurParents”为题用英语写一篇短文，谈谈与父母沟通的技巧和做法。注意：(1)文中需包含思维导图中的主要内容；(2)适当发挥，补充1－2点，使内容丰富；(3)词数80－100。(开头已经给出，不计入总词数。)HowtoCommunicatewithOurParentsAswegrowolder,we'llfindit'snoteasytocommunicatewithourparentsopenly.Sowhatshouldwedowhencommunicatingwiththem?Herearesomeofmyideas.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________