2024-2025深圳某中学七年级（下）期中英语试卷2

2024-2025深圳宝安中学七年级（下）期中英语试卷

一词汇测试i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项

1.（0.5分）Therestaurantreceivedexcellentreviewsfbrbothitsfoodandservice,attractingmanycustomers.

（）

A.terribleB.uniqueC.wonderful

2.（0.5分）Althoughitwasrainy.SarahremainedcheerfUlandencouragedherfiiendstoenjoythetrip.（）

A.happyB.boredC.scared

3.（0.5分）Afterrealizinghehadhurthissister'sfeelings,JackdecidedtoaDologizeandmakeupfbrhismistake.

（）

A.makeanapology

B.makeanexplanation

C.makeanexcuse

4.（0.5分）Scientistsareworkinghardtocreatenewtechnologiesthatcanhelpprotecttheenvironment.（）

A.treatB.developC.spread

5.（0.5分）Manystudentsprefertostudyinaquietlibraryinsteadofanoisyclassroombecauseithelpsthem

fbcusbetter.（）

A.refusetoB.usedto

C.wouldrather

6.（0.5分）一Alice,youmakesomuchprogressinEnglish.Howdidyoudothat?

ThafsbecauseofMr.ChenlHealwaysustoaskquestionsandgivesmelotsofsupport.（）

A.overlooksB.encourages

C.guards

7.（0.5分）一Whydidyoufinishyourhomeworksoearly?

—BecauseMr.Liis!Hewon'tallowlatehomework.（）

A.sillyB.smartC.strict

8.（0.5分）一Look!Adeer!

-Stay,oritwillrunaway.Wildanimalsscareeasily.（）

A.healthyB.wildC.silent

9.（0.5分）一Canwediscusstheprojectnow?

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一ShhlMylittlebrotheris.Let'stalkoutside.()

A.activeB.asleepC.alive

10.(0.5分)一Thismathproblemistoohard.MaybeIshould.

——No!Lct*ssolveittogether.Walkingawaywon'tmakeitbetter.()

A.giveupB.setupC.getup

IL完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项

11.(10分)Emmaalwayslovedthebigoaktreeattheendofherstreet.Its(1)trunk(树干)

andwidebranchesprovidedshadeinsummerandturnedgoldeninautumn.Birdsbuilttheirnestsamongits(2)

whilesquirrelsranupanddown.ToEmma,thistreewaslikean(3)friendwhowatchedgenerations

ofchildrengrowup.

Oneafternoon,Emmasawbrightyellowspray(喷漆)paintonthetree'strunk.She(4)what

thismeant-thetreewasgoingtobecutdown.(5)sheaskedhermotheraboutit,shelearnedthe

governmentwouldtakeawaythetreetobuildmoreparkingspace.

Emmadecidedtosavethetree.Shecalledonher(6)totakeaction.Theycreatedposterswith

messageslike"Treescleanourair!"Afterschool,thegroupstoodnearthetree,explainingtoneighborswhythe

treeshouldbesaved.

Theireffortscaughttheattentionofalocalnewspaperreporter.Hewroteareportaboutit.Soon,overa

hundredpeoplewantedto(7).Atthenexttownmeeting,Emmaspokeinfrontofmanyadultsaboutthe

importanceofthetree.

Aftermuchdiscussion,thetowngovernmentmadea(8)—theywouldsavetheoaktreeandalso

plantfiftynewtreesinthearea.Today,theoldoak(9)standstall.Emmahaslearnedthatevenyoung

peoplecan(10)whentheycareenoughtostandupfbrwhatisimportant.

(1)A.thickB.thinC.weakD.short

(2)A.rootsB.branchesC.leavesD.flowers

(3)A.interestingB.excellentC.oldD.active

(4)A.forgotB.realizedC.saidD.imagined

(5)A.IfB.WhenC.BeforeD.Although

(6)A.teachersB.parentsC.classmates□.neighbors

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(7)A.leaveB.helpC.watchD.speak

(8)A.mistakeB.decisionC.promiseD.suggestion

(9)A.neverB.alreadyC.stillD.hardly

(10)A.makeawishB.takeatripC.takeawalkD.makea

difference

nr阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、c、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

12.(7.5分)①Talkingtoyourselfmightseemstrangeifsomeonenotices.Butdon'tfeelbadaboutit.Ifs

actuallyveryhelpfultoyou.

©Talkingoutloudhelpsyourbrainworkbetter.Itcanimproveyourperfbnnanceinstudying,doingsports,

andsolvingproblems.Researchers(研究者)studied72tennisplayers.Theydividedthemintotwogroups.One

groupstayedsilent(沉默)whileplaying,andtheothertalkedtothemselves.Thegroupwhotalkedto

themselvesfeltmoreconfidentandperformedbetter.

③Ifyou'refeelingsadorangry,talkingtoyourselfcanhelp.Usingyournamc»likesaying."Tom,youcan

dealwiththis,"allowsyoutothinkcalmly(冷静地)andseethingsinadifferentway.Forexample,beforean

exam,youcansay,"I'mreadyforthis!'1Thiskindofself-talkmakesyoufeelstronger.Ifslikegivingyourself

apeptalktofacechallenges.

④Self-talkalsohelpsimprovememory.Researcherstestedfourdifferentwaystomemorizethings：reading

silently,readingaloud,listeningtosomeoneelsereading,andlisteningtoarecordingofoneselfreading.They

foundthatreadingoutloudhelpsyourememberthingsbest.Speakingthewordsmakestheinformation(信息)

stayinyourbrainlonger.

⑤So,don'tfeelshy.Talkingtoyourselfisagreatwaytoimproveyourmood,memory♦andconfidence.It's

likehavingaconversationwithyourbestfriend-yourselfINexttimeyouneedtostudy,playasport,orsolvea

problem,trytalkingtoyourself.Youmightbesurprisedbyhowmuchithelps.ICsnotstrange—it*sasmartwayto

makeyourbrainmoreactive!

(1)Whatdidresearchersfindabouttennisplayerswhotalkedtothemselves?

A.Thcyplayedworsethansilentplayers.

B.Theyfeltmoreconfidentandperformedbetter.

C.Theybecametiredmorequickly.

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D.Theyforgottheirgamestrategies.

（2）Howcantalkingtoyourselfhelpwhenyou'reunhappy?

A.Ithelpsyouthinkcalmlyandseethingsdifferently.

B.itmakesyouforgetyourprob'emsquickly.

C.Itmakesotherpeoplegiveyoumorecareandsupport.

D.Itmakesyouspeakinalouderandcalmervoice.

（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"apeptalk*1inparagraph3mean?

A.Afriendlygreeting.

B.Anencouragingspeech.

C.Afunnyjoke.

D.Alonglesson.

（4）Whatisthebestwaytorememberinformationaccordingtothepassage?

A.Readingsilently.

B.Listeningtosomeoneelseread.

C.Readingoutloud.

0.Listeningtoarecordingofyourself.

（5）Whatisthestructureofthepassage?

A.①②一③④~⑤

B.①一②③④一⑤

C.①②③④一⑤

D.①一②③④⑤

13.（7.5分）LongagoinancientChina,therewasawisejudge（法官）namedJudgeLiwhowasfamous

fbrhisclcvcrncss.Oncday,afarmernamedWangcametohiscourt（法庭），crying,“YourHonor,mybest

horseisgone!IsawitinmyneighborZhang'shorsebam（.马棚）.1knowit'sminebecauseithasawhitespot

（斑点）onitsforehead.ButZhangrefusestoreturnit!"

JudgeLicalledZhang,whoargued,"Thishorsehasbeenminefbryears.Wangislying!"Thevillagers

disagreed一somebelievedWang»whileotherstrustedZhang.

Tosolvetheproblem,JudgeLiorderedthehorsetobebroughttothecourtroom.Hecovereditsheadwitha

clothandaskedbothmen,"Describethehorse'seyesindetail."

Wangsaidatonce,"Itslefteyeisslightlycloudybecauseitwashurtlastyear."Zhangstopped，then

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guessed,"Itseyesarebigandblack,likeallhealthyhorses!1'

JudgeLiremovedthecloth,showingthehorse'scloudyleftcyc.Zhang'sfaceturnedwhite.Thejudgesaid,

11Atrueownerknowseverythingofhisanimal.ThchorseisWang's."

Butthestorydidn'tendthere.Aweeklater,thehorseranawayintothemountains.Wang'ssonranafteritbut

brokehisleg.Thevillagerssighed>"Whatbadluck!"Wang>however,calmlysaid,"Whoknowsifthisistruly

badluck?"

Soonafter,awarbrokeout>andallyoungmenwerecalledtoserveinthearmy—exceptWang'sson,who

didn'thavetogobecauseofhisinjury(受伤).Thevillagersthenunderstood：whatseemslikebadluckmayturn

intosomethinggood.

(I)WhydidJudgeLicoverthehorse'sheadwithacloth?

A.Tohidethewhitespotandmakethetestmoredifficult.

B.Tostopthehorsefromseeingitsownerandrunningtohim.

C.Tomakethehorsefeelcomfortableduringthetest.

D.Totestthemen'smemoryofthehorse'scharacteristics.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"removed*'inparagraph5mean?

A.Covcrcdwith.

B.Tookoff.

C.Burntup.

D.Lightup.

(3)HowdidJudgeLidecidetherealownerofthehorse?

A.Bylettingthevillagersdecideontheowner.

B.Bytestingthemen'sknowledgeofthehorse.

C.Bycheckingthegovernmentmaterials.

D.Bylettingthehorsefreelychcoseitsowner.

(4)WhywasWangnotworriedabouthisson'sinjury?

A.Becausehedidn'ttrulylovehisownson.

B.Becausehewantedtoencouragehissontobestrong.

C.Becausehebelievedbadluckcouldbringgood.

0.Becausehedidn'tcarewhatthevillagersthought.

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（5）Whatisthemainlessonofthisstory?

A.AIwaystrustthejudge'sfinaldecision.

B.Goodandbadluckoftencometogether.

C.Neverdisagreewithyourneighbors.

D.Horsesareveryimportantanimals.

14.（7.5分）8.1millionpeoplearewaitingfbrcallsfromstrangersworldwide.Someofthemconsider

themselvesintroverts（内InJ的人）,butasvolunteersforBeMyEyes,theyallhaveakindheart.

BeMyEyeswascreatedin2015byWibergfromDenmark.Blindpeoplecanusethisfreeapptovideocall

siglitcd（有视力的）volunteerswhentheyneeddailyhclp.Todayvolunteersoutnumber（数量超过）blindusers

bytentoone.

It*snoteasyfbrvolunteerstogetacall.ZhangYanfeijoinedBeMyEyesin2019butdidn'treceiveherfirst

calluntilfouryearslater.Callsgoouttomanyvolunteersatthesametime.Ifonedoesn'tanswerimmediately♦

anothervolunteerwilltakethecall.

HeYanyan,astageactress,oncereceivedherfirstcall.Ayoungmannervouslyasked,"Canthisappreally

help?”Feelingnervousherself,sh^realizedthemanwasalsonewtotheplatform.Shepicturedandexplainedthe

objectsaroundhim.Thecallerrelaxedandaskedifhelookedtidy.Aftershetoldhimthathisclotheswereclean,

theconversation（谈话）continuedfbrafewmoreroundsuntilthecallwassuddenlycutoff.Thcvolunteer

wonderedifshehadsoundedunfriendly.

CaoZhenxiangwasalsonen-ousduringhisfirstcall.Afterhehelpedanelderlymanchecktheexpiration

date（有效期）onhisbread,thetwothankedeachotherrepeatedly."IwassonervousthatIdidn'tevenknow

whyIwasthankinghim,'*hesaid.

Now,Caofeelsmuchmoreconfident.Herecentlyhelpedablindpersoncrossthestreetwhileworkingonhis

computer."Itjustfeltlikechattingwithafriend.nhesaid.

（1）WhatisthemainpurposeoftheBeMyEyesapp?

A.Tohelpblindpeoplemakefriendswithvolunteers.

B.Tohelpblindpeoplevideocallvolunteersfbrdailytasks.

C.Totrainintrovertstobecomemoreoutgoing.

D.Toprovidefreemedicaladvicefbrblindpeople.

（2）WhydovolunteerssometimesfinditdifficulttoreceivecallsonBeMyEyes?

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A.Becausetherearetoofewblindusersontheplatform.

B.Becausemanyvolunteersreceivecalls,andthefastestanswers.

C.Becausetheapponlyallowsexperiencedvolunteerstoanswercalls.

0.Becausemostvolunteersarctoobusytoanswercalls.

(3)HowdidHeYanyanfeelduringherfirstcallasavolunteer?

A.Excitedbutimpatient.

B.Unfriendlyandimpolite.

C.Confidentandrelaxed.

D.Nervousbuthelpful.

(4)WhathappenedduringCaoZhenxiang'sfirstcall?

A.Hehelpedayoungmancheckhisclothes.

B.Heguidedablindpersontocrossthestreet.

C.Hehelpedanoldmanreadthebread'sexpirationdate.

D.Hetaughtablinduserhowtousetheapp.

(5)Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.BlindPeopleGetHelpthroughVideoCalls

B.KingVolunteersLoveHelpingOthers

C.ANewApptorDoingVoluntaryWork

□.TechnologyHelpsPeopleBecomeConfident

第二节以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、

连贯。

15.(7.5分)Inourbigcolorfillworld,wemeetmanydifferenttypes()ofpeople.Someareknown

as"r*pcoplc,whileothersarccallcd'T"pcoplc.Butwhatdotheselabels(标签)mean?(1).

'T'Pcoplcand"E"People

T=introverted(内向的)

"E"=extroverted(外向的)

“"peoplearelikethesuninth?sky.Theylovehavingquiettimetoreadbooksordrawpictures."T"people

oftenthinkdeeplyandworkoutproblemsbythemselves.(2)Theymightnotalwayslikebeingin

biggroups,butwhentheyhavefriends,thesefriendshipsareusuallyverycloseandspecial.

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Ontheotherhand,"E"peoplearelikethewindthatbringsfunandexcitementeverywhere.(3)

"E"pcoplcenjoytalking,laughing,andplayinggameswithfricnds.Theyliketogetattentionandsharetheirideas

andfeelingswithothcrs.Youcanusuallyfind,,E"pcoplcatparties,inclassactivitiesandsoon.Theymakefriends

easilyandhavealotoffiinwitheveryone.

Arainbow(彩虹)isbeautifulbecauseithasdifferentcolors.Ourworldiswonderfulfbrthed:versity(多

样性)ofitspeople.(4)Whenweunderstandandacceptourdifferences,wecanlearnfromeach

otherandbecomeevenbetterfriends.

Everydayisanewworld.(5)YoumightbeanHr'personnowbutcanbecomemerelikean"EH

personasyougrowolder.Youcanevenbeamixofboth!So,nomatter(无论)whatkindofpersonyouare,

rememberthatyouarcamazingjustthewayyouarc!

根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项

为多余项。

A.Let'sfindouttheresulttogetherinasimpleway.

B.Both"r,and,,E"peopleknowwhattheyliketodo.

C.HI"peopleand"E'*peoplearespecialintheirownways.

D.Thcyarcveryactiveandlovebeingaroundotherpeople.

E.It'simportanttorememberthatpeoplecanchangeovertime.

F.Theyenjoystayingbythemselvesanddoingthingsontheirown.

第三节信息匹配

16.(5分)左栏是五名初中生的研学需求介绍，右栏是六个研学项目的相关情况，请为每名学生选择一个

合适的研学项目。

(I)LiFengisa14-year-oldA.Tomeettheneedsofhikers,theparkhas

boy.Helikesgeography.Hereallywantstomanyroadswithdifferentlevels.Inthe

havealookattheplantsindifferentDalinguPark,visitorscanenjoythetraditional

mountains.Hakkal(客家人)buildingculture.

(2)QiLiisaschoolgirl.ShelikesB.YoucanenjoyCantoneseOpera.Some

Chinesehistory.Shereadsmanyhistoryteacherswilltellyouthehistoryofit.Youcan

books.Shcwouldliketolearnmoreaboutalsowatchtheliondance.

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Chinesehistory.C.ThestudytourismostlyinTianjinHigh-

(3)Joshisa15-year-oldlech(高科技)Area.Therearelotsofdifferent

studentfromAustralia.HelikesChineserobots.Youcanvisitarobotmuseum.

buildingsandgardens.HewantstolearnmoreD.WewilltakeyoutoXi*an.Itisabigcity

aboutthemduringhisvisittoChina.withalonghistory.Youcanseeoldcitywalls

(4)XuJiaisfromGuangzhou.Sheandenjoyhistoricalshows.

enjoystheartofYue.ShelikeslisteningtoE.It'sastudytouronMountHuangshan.You

CantoneseOpera(粤居U)andwatchingthecanseemanydifferentbeautifulplantsand

liondance.rocks.

(5)ChenZiisastudentfromHongF.Youcanvisitafewbeautifulgardensin

Kong,China.ShestudiesinShanghai.SheSuzhou.TheyaresomeoldChinese

likesrobotsShewantstoknowmoreaboutbuildings.Wewillshowyonaroundandtell

robots.youabo