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2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末练习卷

学校:姓名:班级:考号:

一、单项选择(本题共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。

1.—Allen,lookattheriddle.Guesswhatitis.

一Oh,it'ssoeasy.It'sa.

ARiddle(谜语)

Ithasfourwingsandit

tasteswithitsfeet.

—Ananimal

A.butterflyB.parrotC.batD.bee

2.Tofindthetreasure,youshouldswimabigriverandthengetthroughtheforest.

A.acrossB.throughC.pastD.below

3.—Youkeeppractisingrjnningeveryday.Didyouwintherace?

—No,I.butIcamesecond!

A.failedB.lostC.savedD.passed

A.—Let'stherubbishonthegroundinourschool.

—Iagree.Eachofusshouldkeepourschoolcleanandtidy.

A.giveupB.standupC.pickupD.cheerup

5.—amazingnews!China'smoonprobeChang'e-6collectedsamples(样本)fro:nthe

farsideofthemoon.

—Great!It'sthefirsttimeformantodothisinhistory.

A.HowanB.WhatanC.HowD.Whal

6.Inthedialoguebelow,weusetherisingtonetosay“sorry”.Itmeans

一Jean,wouldyoupleasegivememyexercisebook?

一Sorry?⑴Thereistoomuchnoise.

A.Idon,twanttohelpyou.B.I'msorrynottogiveyouthebook.

C.Idon'tthinkyouarepolite.D.Ididn'thearyou.Canyourepeatit?

7.——youtiredafterrunningtbrtenminutes?

试卷第1页,共12页

—No.Ifeeltiredatall.

A.Did;didn'tB.Were;wasn'tC.Were;didn,tD.Did;wasn't

8.—DidyouwatchtheShenzhou-19landinglastnight?

—Ofcourse!AllthespaceengineersreturnedtoEarthaftersixmonths.

A.clearlyB.safelyC.quicklyD.mainly

9.Baduanjin,oneofthemostancientfbnnsofChineseqigong,iswellworth.

A.topractiseB.practiseC.practisingD.topractising

10.—Hello!ThisisJoannaspeaking.

—Hello!Lucyisn'tinatthemoment.She'stakingacitywalkwithfriends.

A.MayIspeaktoLucy?B.ArcyouLucy?

C.Whoarcyou?D.Whoisspeaking?

二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,

AveryandIaregoodfriends,butoncesomethingunhappyhappenedwhenwebothtried

outforrolesinAliceinWonderland.

AveryreallyhopedtobeAliceandIwas11shecouldgettherole.However,

itturnedoutthatIwaspickedtobeAliceandAveryonly12thepartoftheMarchHare.

“Doyouwanttopracticetogetherwithme?^^Iasked."Sorry,Ihavenotimethisweek,”said

Avery,withoutlookingatme."AndIwillbealways13

Thatnightatdinner,myparentsnoticedIwasnotthat14aboutgettingthe

leadrole.Theywonderedwhathappened.twWell,AverywasnotpickedtobeAlice,butIwas.She

wasunhappy.Maybeshewillthrowawayour15

Myfathersaid,"Don't16aboutit.1thinkthismaymakeyoubean

extra-goodfhend.”“Dad'sright,“saidmymother.44Somctimcs17ourfriendsdowell,

wemayhavefeelingsofenvy(羡慕)anddon'tknowhowtoact.Trygivingheralittletimsand

understanding,andshewillchangeher18soon.^^

Overthenextweek,I19mybesttogiveAverysometime.Thenoneday,onthe

试卷第2页,共12页

waytoourpractice,I20her.4ijustwanttosay,you'resuchagreatactorwhenacting

astheMarchHare."Ismiled.Sheseemedhappyandexplainedhowshe21therole.

When1askedhertohelpmewithmyrole,sheagreedandsmiled,too.She22said

sorrytomefbractingthatwayatfirst.Later,webecame23toeachotheragain.

I'velearnedpeopleoftenhavea24timedealingwith(处理)envyand

disappointment(失望).Ifyouhavesameorsimilarexperiences,youcouldtry25my

parentstoldme.Giveyourfriendalittletime,spaceandunderstanding.Thismightbetheperfect

timetobeanextra-goodfriend.

11.A.happyB.sureC.readyD.strange

12.A.taughtB.gotC.lostD.hoped

13.A.tiredB.surprisedc.lazyD.busy

14.A.excitedB.carefiilc.nervousD.clear

15.A.rolesB.feelingc.friendshipD.moment

16.A.thinkB.worryc.talkD.learn

17.A.beforeB.tillc.afterD.when

18.A.soundB.planc.ideaD.face

19.A.sentB.triedc.putD.showed

20.A.metB.leftc.answeredD.thanked

21.A.facedB.missedc.understoodD.hoped

22.A.evenB.neverc.almostD.seldom

23.A.gladB.quietc.noisyD.close

24.A.bestB.freec.wholeD.hard

25.A.whereB.howc.whatD.why

三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

试卷第3页,共12页

Dogsreallyarcman'sbestfriends.Anewstudysaidthatdogscansmellifapersonis

feelingstressed(有压力的).

Theycansmellthedifferenceinbreath(呼吸)andsweat(汗液)frompeople.Thenthey

cantellifpeoplearestressedornot.Itcouldbe93.75%right!

AstudyfromscientistsatQueen'sUniversityBelfast,UK,saidthis.Scientistsgotbreath

andsweatfrompeoplebothbeforeandafterdoingahardmathsproblem.Theylookedatthe

people'sheartrate(心率),bloodpressure(血压)andstresslevel(压力水平)inthestudy.The

dogsfoundstressin675ofthe720people,or93.75%ofthetime,reportedAustraliannewssite

KidsNews.

Stresschangespeople'sbreathandsweat.Dogscansmellthatchange,saidthestudy's

writerClaraWilson.Inthestudy,shealsosaidthisfindinghelpsusunderstandhowdogsmay

knowpeople'sthoughtsandfeelings.

26.Howcandogstellifpeoplearestressedornot?

A.Bymakingfriendswithpeople.B.Bysmellingpeople'sbreathandsweat.

C.Byworkingwithpeopleforalongtime.D.Bywatchingpeopledomathsproblems.

27.Whatdowcknowaboutthestudy?

A.Over700peopletookpartinit.B.HighschoolstudentsintheUKdidit.

C.ItuseddogsfromAustralia.D.Ithelpedpeoplebefriendlywithdogs.

28.Whatdoestheword“They”inParagraph3referto(指代)?

A.dogsB.studentsC.scientistsD.schools

B

DavidStringerisastarinihuChineseuoniiiiunilyinNewZealand'sSouLhIslandbecause

heplaystraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumenthulusisowell.

OntheeveningofSeptember23,2023,Stringerwonmanycheersagain.Heplayedapiece

ofChinesefolkmusicDeepintheBambooForestusinghulasiattheyearlyMid-AutumnFestival

GalaConcert.ItwasaconcertheldbytheChinesecommunityinChristchurch.("Althoughitis

easytoplayhulusiatabasiclevel(初级水平),DeepintheBambooForestneedslotsofskills,

whichisaGrade6exampiece."saidStringer.

试卷第4页,共12页

StringerfirstsawhulusitenyearsagoonhisfirsttriptoChinainZhangjiajieincentral

China'sHunanprovince.Whileseeinghiscuriosity(好奇心)abouthulusi,hisfriendgavehim

oneandalsotaughthimtoplayit.Thenextyear,StringerwenttoChinaagainandboughtanother

two.Now,hehasatotaloffivehulusiofdifferenttypes.

“Fromyoung,IwasintroducedtoChineseculture.Morerecently,Ihavebeenlearning

ChineseandmademanyfriendsintheChinesecommunity.LikeNewZealanders,Ifindthem

friendlyandencouraging.',Stringersaid."Chineseculturalsymbols(象征)canalsobefound

everywhereinNewZealand,andmostlocalshavealsostartedcelebratingtraditionalChinese

festivals,suchastheChineseNewYear,theLanternFestivalandtheMid-AutumnFestival,which

arcmakingourownculturerichcr.^^headded.

ThereisahulusiclabinChristchurch,andStringerwasencouragedtojoinitandhas

perfbrmed(表5寅)withthememberstheremanytimes."IfeelluckytomakefriendswithChinese

peopleintheclub,learnfromandperfbnnwiththem.Hulus;bringsustogether/'hesaid.

29.WhatcanweknowaboutthemusicStringerplayedonSeptember23,2023?

A.Itisstrangetothelocals.B.Itisalittledifficulttoplay.

C.Itisapieceatabasiclevel.D.ItisStringer,sfavoritemusic.

30.WhatdidStringerdoonhisfirsttriptoChina?

A.Helearnedskillsofplayinghulusi.B.Hewenttowatchahulusishow.

C.HeboughthisfirsthulusiinZhangjiajie.D.Hemadefriendswithahulusiplayer.

31.WhatdoesStringerthinkofChinesecultureaccordingtoPara.4?

A.Itisfamousallovertheworld.B.Itaffects(影响)allNewZealanders.

C.ItisgettingmorepopularinNewZealand.D.ItisthesameasNewZealand'sculture.

32.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Stringeroftendreamslobeamusicstar.

B.StringerfallsinlovewithChinesehulusi.

C.HulusibecomesoneoftheChinesesymbols.

D.HulusibringsChineseandNewZealanderstogether.

C

China'spetmarketischangingandgrowingfast!Peopledon'tjustlovedogsandcatsany

more.Moreandmorepeoplearcgettinginterestedinexoticpetslikereptiles(1吧彳亍动物),tish

试卷第5页,共12页

andsomespecialbirds.

Accordingtoareport,morepeoplearckeepingreptilesandwaterpets.Thenumberof

peoplewithreptileswentupby2.9%andnow11.3%ofpctownershavereptiles.Thenumberof

peoplewithwaterpetsgrewby0.6%to13.4%.Someexpensiveparrotslikemacawsandsun

parrots,arebecomingpopulartoo.ItwasverydifficultforpeopletoseethesebirdsinChina.Now,

forrichpetlovers,havingoneislikeshowingoft'acooltoy.Ayoungmacawcancost20,000to

30,000yman,andapairthatcanhavebabiescancostover100,000VMA/?!

Asthepetmarketgetsmoregrown-up,it'smovingfromjustgettingbiggertogettingoetter.

Petownerswanthigher-qualityproducts(产品)andbetterservice(月艮务).

Thischangeismakingtheindustry(产业)comeupwithnewideas.Youngbusinessmen(商

A)arcbringingfreshideas.Forexample,MarsSupermarket,startedbypeopleborninthe1990s,

andPetlift,abigpetsendingservicewithover200vehicles,arenewwaysofdoingbusinessinthe

petworld.Petshowsarealsoveryimportant.In2024,therewereover80petshowsinChina.The

PetFairBeijingwasamongthebiggestones.Ithelpedpetbusinessesshownewproducts,share

ideasandmakefriends.

Eventhoughthereareproblems,expertsthinkthepctindustrywilldowell.

33.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofanexoticpct?

A.Acutecat.B.Astrongdog.C.Acolorfulmacaw.D.Afriendlyrabbit.

34.ThewriterusestheexamplesofMarsSupermarketandPetlifttoshowthat.

A.thepetmarketisgettingbiggerinChina

B.wecanbuyspecialpetsinsupermarkets

C.wecantakegoodcareofourpetsinmanyways

D.youngbusinessmenbringnewideastothepctindustry

35.WhichincliiodsdocsihuwrilcruseinParagraph2?

(pGivingexamples.©Askingquestions.③Tellingstories.④Usingnumbers.

A.®®B.③④C.②③D.①④

36.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Theneedsfbrpetsamongtheyoung.B.ThechangesinChinesepetindustry.

C.Thepopularpetsamongoldpeople.D.Thewaysofmakingfriendswithpets.

D

试卷第6页,共12页

Whatyoudoafterstudyingisveryimportant.Itcandecidehowwellyoulearnand

rememberthings.Today,onEducationTips,we'lltalkabouttwofreewaystohelpyoustudy

better:wakcfiilrestandsleep.

Manystudentsliketodootherthingsrightafterstudying.Somechecktheirphonesoruse

computers.OthersplayvideogamesorwatchTV.Butstudiesshowthathavingarestafter

studyingcanhelpyourememberwhatyou'velearned.Theideaisthis:bystoppingyouractivity

afterthestudy,yourbrain(大脑)getsachancetorest.It'shardfbryourbraintorestwhenyou're

playingcomputergames.Youmightthinkthisisstrange,butlotsofstudiesshowthegoodthings

about“wakefblrest"_.

In2019,astudyfoundthatbothyoungpeopleandolderpeoplecouldrememberwhatthey

learnedbetterafterdoingwakcfiilrest.Ifyouwanttotrywakefulrest,it'seasy.Justsitquietlyfbr

5to10minutes.Don^lookatyourphone,readbooks,orplaygames.That'sall!

Sleepisalsoveryimportantforlearning.TheDivisionofSleepMedicineatHarvard

MedicalSchoolsayssleephelpsusleamintwoways.Theirwebsitesays,“Ifyoudon'tget

enoughsleep,youcan'tfocusonsomethingwell,soyoucan'tleamwell.^^Andsleephelpsus

rememberthings,andrememberingiskeywhenlearningnewthings.

TheNationalSleepFoundation(NSF)saysadultsaged20to64shouldsleep6to7hoursa

day.Teenagersmayneedabitmoresleep,andpeopleover65mayneedabitless.So,trysome

wakefulrestalterstudying.Then,getagoodnight'ssleep.Thesearesimpleandfreewaystohelp

yourememberwhatyouleam.

37.Yourfriendispreparingfbrtheexam.Whatwillyouadvisehimtodoafterstudying?

A.OpenyourphoneandchatwithfriendsonWeChattorawhile.

B.Starttoplayyourfavouritevideogamefbr30minutestorelax.

C.Slarlloprepareloranothersubjeel'sstudyasquicklyasyoucan.

D.Liedownquietlyfor8minuteswithoutusingthephoneorreading.

38.Whichsentencecanbeputinthe?

A.itmeanstakingabreakwithoutanysleep

B•youshouldplaygamestorelaxyourbrain

C.you'dbettergoonwithstudyafterhavingarest

D.thafsrestingafterlearningwhileyou'restillawake

试卷第7页,共12页

39.HowlongshouldteenagerssleepeachdayaccordingtoNSF?

A.Lessthan6hours.B.Just7hours.

C.Around8hours.D.Nomorethan7hours.

40.Whichmaybethebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.EducationToday:TheImportanceofWakefiilRest

B.StudyTips:HowtoUsePhonesWiselyAfterLearning

C.ThePowerofRest:TwoFreeWaystoBetterYourStudy

D.SleepSecrets:WhyTeenagersNeedMoreRestThanAdults

四、信息还原(共5小题,每道题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选Hi能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺

连贯,其中有一项星多余诜项。

Parrotsareknownfbrbeingabletocopysomeofthesoundsthatpeoplemake.Theymight

makesoundslike"HeHo"or"Howareyou?"iftheyoftenhearwordsandphraseslikethese.

41

A5-ycar-oldparrotintheU.S.hasbeenrecognizedbyGuinnessWorldRecords(吉尼斯世

界纪录)aftercorrectlyidentifying(识别)12objectsinthreeminutes.42Hecan

identifythingslikebooks,toysandsocks.

43Nowhehasabout3millionfollowersonline.Infact,Apollobroketherecord

in2023,buthe'samongthestarsintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsthatcamecutin

September2024.

TheparrotisownedbyacouplenamedDaltonandVictoriaMason.They'vebeenworking

hardtotrain(训练)thebird.44"Weteachhimasmuchaswecan,^^thecoupletold

Guinness.TheysaythattheylocusonthingsdialApollowaulstofocuson.

ResearchershavefoundthatsomeAfricangrayparrotsareabletodobetteratsome

cognitive(认知的)tasksthan5-year-oldchildren.45Theywanttofindouthowmuch

hecanleamandhowmanymorerecordshecanbreak.

A.Apollobecamepopularontheinternet.

B.Apollo'sfavouritefoodissunflowerseeds.

C.AndApollo'sownerswanttokeepteachingthebird.

试卷第8页,共12页

D.Somebirdscanalsolearnthenamesofobjectsandidentifythem.

E.Thatrecord-breakingbirdisanAfricangrayparrotnamedApollo.

F.TheownerssaytheyteachApolloasifhewereachildofpreschoolage.

五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面的短文,在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案

填写在相应题号的横线上,

IntheStateofZheng,therewasaman.Hewanted46(go)tothetowntobuyanew

pairofshoes.

Beforehe47(leave)home,hemeasured(测量)hisfeetwithapieceofstraw(稻草)

fbrsize.After48(arrive)atthetown,hewenttoashoeshop.Heputhishandintohis

pocket.But49(luck),hecouldn'tfindthestraw.Also,he5()(forget)thesize.Then,

heturnedaroundandstartedfbrhome.Butwhenheranbacktotheshoeshopwiththe

measurement,theshop51(be)closed.Intheend,hejustgotbusywithnothing.

Later,someoneaskedhim,“Wereyoubuyingshoesfbr52(you)orfbrothers?”

Heanswered,“Formyself.”

Someonecouldn'tunderstandandasked53(he),"Don'tyouhavefeetwithyou?I

thinkwhatyouneedtodoisonlytotryonnewshoeswithyourownfeet.Youreallyneedn'tgo

backhome54(bring)themeasurement.^^

ThemanofZhengstillsaid,“Ithinkthemeasurementis55(good)thanmyown

六、首字母填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。

Theskyisblue,andihcparkisfiillofpeople.Theyarchavingagreattimeinthewannsun

andf56air.Agroupofyoungpeopleareplayingkongzhuundersometrees.The

kongzhuisdancingandjurr.pingintheairasitsplayermovesitaround.Ifssoa57!

Kongzhudatesbackhundredsofyears,anditisi58toChineseculture.Itisa

试卷第9页,共12页

dailyactivityfbrmanypeople,andpeoplealsoplayitd59festivalsandcelebrations.It

waspartoftheopeningcelebrationfbrtheBeijing2008OlympicGames.

KongzhuissometimescalledChineseyo-yo.Itisusuallymadeofwoodorb60

DidyouseeanyoneplayingKongzhu?Doyouthinkit'sinteresting?Whileplaying,theplayer

needstokeeptheb61ofthebody.Itcanmakesoundswhenpeopleplayit.Inthepast,

kongzhuwasmainlyplayedbyo62people.Butnow,youngpeoplearestartingtoenjoy

ittoo.Inthisway,youcanr63yourselvesandit'sagreatwaytostayfit.Youhaveto

useyourwholebodytoplaykongzhu.Therearehundredsofd64moves!

Inthepark,thekongzhuplayersarelaughingandenjoyingtheiroutdoorfiin.Theyare

sharingana65andmeaningfulChineseculture.So,whynottryityourself?

七、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

BlindboxeshavebecomepopularinChinathesedays.InthefilmForrestGunip,there'sa

famoussaying:"Lifeislikeaboxofchocolate;youneverknowwhatyou'regoingtoget."It'sthe

samewithblindboxes.

Ablindboxtoyishiddeninsidebutpeoplecannotseeitfromtheoutside.Thebuyer

doesn'tknowwhichtoythey'vegotuntiltheyopenthepackage.Thecharactersofthetoystrainly

comefrompopculture,frommoviestocartoons.

Blindboxes,firstcalledluckybags,werefirstinventedinJapaninthelate1860s,reported

ChinaDaily.Whycanthiskindofoldluckybagsbepopularagain?Onereasonfbrtheir

popularityistheattractiveandcuteappearanceofthetoysinsidetheboxes.Butanother,perhaps

moreimportantreasonisthefiinofbeingsurprised.Itisthemainreasonwhypeoplebuyblind

boxesoneafteranother.

Thegapbetweenwhatyouwantandwhatyougetdrawsmoreandmorepeople'sattention.

DuringtheDouble11shoppingday,PopMart,aleadingblindboxcompanyinChina,sold55,000

LabubudollsonTmallinjust9seconds,accordingtoaTmallreport.

Themarketsizeofblindboxesreached10billionin2021.IResearchreportedthatsome

试卷第10页,共12页

researcherspredictedthatattheendof2025,themarketsizewouldincreaseby40percent.

Whiletheboxesarccertainlypopular,othersworrythatchildrenmightspendtoomuch

moneyonthesetoysbecausetheycan'tgetthetoythattheywantfromthefirstbox.Sothey

mightbuyanotherbox.Butothersthinkit'sokaytobuyablindboxonceinawhilebecausepart

ofgrowingupislearningself-control,afterall.

66.Wheredothecharactersofthetoysmainlycomefrom?

67.Whencanabuyerknowwhichtoythey'vegot?

68.Whatdothetoysinsidetheboxeslooklike?

69.Whydochildrenspendtoomuchmoneyonthesetoys?

70.Doyoulikeblindboxes?Whyorwhynot?(请自拟一句话作答)

八、作文(满分20分)

71.七年级生活即将结束,在这一年里,你的学习和生活一定有很多收获。阳光中学

校刊英文专栏以ALettertoMyself为题,向七年级学生征稿。请根据以下要点,写一份稿件

投稿。

注意:1.表达中应包含所给要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。

2.词数70词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

试卷第11页,共12页

3.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。

ALettertoMyself

Dearmyself.

Howtimeflics!It'stimetosaygoodbyetomyfirstyearinSunshineMiddleSchool.This

yearIgainedalotof

things._____________________________________________________________________________

Allthebest,mydearself.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

试卷第12页,共12页

参考答案

题号12345678910

答案AABCD

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