广西贵港市2026年春学期期末学科素养检测（二） 高二年级英语试题（含答案）

广西贵港市2026年春季学期期末学科素养检测（二）

高二年级英语试题

一、阅读理解

A

OnAugust18,2025theArtistProjectwillcelebrateits10thyearwithathree-dayartfairatthe

BetterLivingCentre,ExhibitionPlace,Toronto.Fromcollectorstodesigners,visitorscanexplore

anddiscoverworksofartfrom250contemporaryartistsfromCanadaandabroad-allowingguests

theuniqueopportunitytocommunicateandbuyartdirectlyfromtheartistsandsupportthenext

generationofCanadianartists.

Highlights:

•ArtChats:thispopularseminar（研讨会）serieswillofferarangeoffascinatingtalkshostedby

leadingartexperts.

,LiveArtistCompetition:ArtBattleCanadaandtheArtistProjecthaveteameduptobringa20-

minuiteliveartistcompetition.Membersoftheaudiencewillvotefbrtheirfavouritepaintingand

laterbidinasilentauction（拍卖）,sotheycanleavewithapiecetheylovetohangintheirhcmc.

•EmergingArtistsCompetition:Dcvolcdtosupportingthedevelopmentofstudents,new

graduates,andself-taughtartists,theArtistProjectwillgiverecognitionto20emergingartists

throughthiscompetition,providingfreespaceandaplatformfbrthemtolaunchtheirartworkand

makeconnectionswithintheworldofcontemporaryart.

Purposestatement

Wcaimtocreateanenvironmentthatfuelsenrichingconversationandofferyouamorepersonal

experiencewithart.Wcarctheplacethatconnectsartloverswithartmakers,becausewcbelieve

thathowwcviewartisareflectionofourhumanexperience.

TicketInformation:

Adultadmission:$15Door,$14Online

Groupadulttickets:（10+people）$10Each,onlineonly

Youthadmission:（13-17）$10

Children12orunder:free

Website:www.thcartistprojcct.com

1.Whatcanvisitorsdoontheartfair?

A.Votefbrtheirfavouriteartists.

B.Enjoyartworksofancientartists.

C.Competewiththeyoungartists.

D.Purchaseartworksdirectlyfromartists.

2.WhatcanwelearnabouttheEmergingArtistsCompetition?

A.It'safantasticopportunityforemergingartists.

B.Itiscommittedtoteachingthenewgraduates.

C.Itwillprovidefundsupportfbryoungerartists.

D.Itwillrecognizeasmanynewartistsaspossible.

3.Howmuchshouldaparentanda13-ycar-oldkidpayfbrtwoonlinetickets?

A.S14.B.S15.C.S24.D.$25.

B

KnownbytheNazisasthe"WhiteMouse”,NancyWakeisAustralia'smostcelebratedWorldWar

IIresistancefighter.

Hearingthenamethe“WhiteMouse',,mostpeoplewouldimaginethatNancywasmild,andshy,

butnothingcouldbefiirtherfromthetruth.NancyWakewasabraveandfearlesswomanwho

tookpartindangeroustaskstosavethelivesofAlliedservicemenandwarrefugees.

AsajournalistlivinginFrance,NancywitnessedfirsthandthecrueltyoftheNazisandmadeup

hermindtofightitanywayshecould.Whenthewarstarted,Nancyhelpedhundredsofpeople

escapetoneutral（中立的）Spain.PlacedontopoftheGestapo'smost-wantedlist,Nancywas

refeiTedtoasthe“WhiteMouse”becauseofthewaysheslipped（；留走）throughtheirfingersand

avoideddetection.

NancywassentloEnglandin1943lojoin（heBritishSpecialOpcraliunsExecutive（SOE）.She

wastrainedinparachutingandsurveillance（监视）,throwingherselfintotheseactivitieswith

strengthanddetermination.ShewaslaterparachutedintoFrance,whereshehelpedorganiseand

leadresistancefighters.Ononememorableoccasionshewalkedandcycled500kmthrough

severalGermancheckpointstofindaradiooperator.Shebelievedthatbeingfemaleallowedherto

passthroughcheckpointsthatnooneelsecouldgetthrough.

NancyreceivedmedalsfromAlliedcountries.IhemedalsaredisplayedintheWorldWar11

galleryattheAustralianWarMemorial,andformafittingtributetothisfearlesswoman,who

passedawayin2011.

PerhapsthebestwordstounderlineNancyWake'sspiritcamefromherownlips:"1hatewarsand

violence.Butiftheycome,Idon'tseewhywewomenshouldjustwaveourmenaproudgoodbye

andthenmakethemshoes,socksandgloves.”

4.WhatmightmostpeoplethinkofNancyWakeonhearinghernickname?

A.Shewasaprotectivewoman.

B.Shewasgentleandeasilybanned.

C.Shewouldliketotellthetruthallthetime.

D.Shewasnotafraidofbeinginvolvedinawar.

5.WhatdidNancyWakedoatthestartofthewar?

A.ShegotafullcopyoftheGestapo'smost-wantedlist.

B.Shehelpedpeoplegetawayfromwarareas.

C.Sheorganisedandledresistancefighters.

D.SheleftFrancefbrSpainforgood.

6.WhatcanbeleamedaboutNancyWakeasafemalesoldier?

A.Shefellvictimtocrueltyeasily.

B.Shediedinaparachuteaccident.

C.Shebecameasuccessfulradiooperator.

D.ShegotpastGermancheckpointssuccessfully.

7.WhichofthefollowingisprobablyNancyWake'sbelief?

A.Womencanfightonthefrontline.

B.Womencanmakeagreatdifferenceathome.

C.WomenshouldbeIraincdlusupportihcfamily.

D.Womenshouldn'tputthemselvesinhigh-risksituations.

C

Thinkofevolution（进化）,andyoumightthinkofDarwin'snaturalselection.Butaccordingto

researcherswritinginthejournalBioScience,itisnotourgenesthataredeterminingourcurrent

evolutionaryjourney.Itisourculture.44Culturalevolutioneatsgeneticevolutionfbrbreakfast,^

saidZacharyWood,aresearcherinecologyandenvironmentalsciencesattheUniversityof

Maine.

Althoughgeneticsdrovethemostfundamentalchangesinourevolutionarypast,thisprocessis

incremental.Culturalevolution,incontrast,canoccurwithinthetimeittakestopassalaw.

TimothyWaring,anassociateprofessorattheUniversityofMaine,said,“Culturesolvesproblems

muchmorerapidlythangcrcticevolution.Thissuggestsourspeciesisinthemiddleofagreat

evolutionarytransition.**

Culturalpracticesintegrateeverythingfromfanningtechniquesandlegalrequirementstomedical

advances.Culturalevolutionisnotnew-thetransitiontoagriculture,forexample,hasseen

humansmovefromhunter-gatherersocietiestopermanentsettlements.But,WoodandWaring

argue,theimpactofcultura'evolutionisgrowing.Whenweseeincreasesinourlifeexpectancy,it

islessoftentheresultofgenesandmorelikelytheproductofadvancementsinhealthcareand

otherrelatedaspects.

Stillnotconvinced?4iAskyourself:whatmattersmoreforyourpersonallifeoutcomes,thegenes

youarebomwith,orthecountrywhereyoulive?”saidWaring.t4Today,yourwellbeingis

determinedlessandlessbyyourpersonalbiologyandmoreandmorebytheculturalsystemsthat

surroundyou—yourcommunity,yournation,yourtechnologies?'

Someexpertsbelieveweareheadingtowardsafiiturcwhereallofhumanitywillfiinctionasa

singleunit,muchlikeanantcolony（群落）docs.WoodandWaringdonotbelievewearcthere

yet,butpredictthatinthelongterm,culturewillcontinuetogrowininfluenceoverhuman

evolutionuntilgenesbecomesecondaryandareultimatelycontrolledbyculture.

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“incremenial“inparagraph2mean?

A.Normal.B.Gradual.C.Difficult.D.Short.

9.IIowdoestheauthorshowtheimpactofculturalevolution?

A.Bygivinganuxamplccfmedicaladvances.

B.Bymentioningtheoriginofhumansociety.

C.Bycitingtheopinionsofdifferentresearchers.

D.Byhighlightingculturalpracticesinvariousareas.

10.HowdidWaringsoundnparagraph4?

A.Confused.B.Curious.C.Confident.D.Critical.

II.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtbcuson?

A.Thelossofhumanindividuality.

B.Thespeedofculturalchange.

C.Thefuturedominancecfculture.

D.Thestructureofanantcolony.

D

AgroupofChineseresearchersandclinicalneurologistshasmadeanewbreakthroughinbrain-

computerinterface（BCI）（脑机接口）technology,enabling10individualstocommunicate

complexChinesesentencesthroughtheirthoughtsalone.Thetechnology,currentlyinclinical

trials,offersnewhopefbrpatientswithspeechlossduetoconditionssuchasstroke.

ScientistsfromShanghai-basedstartupINSIDEandHuashanHospitalimplantedelectrodes（电

极）intoparticipantswithepilepsy（癫痫）.Afteranaverageofjust100minutesoftraining,th^ir

custom-builtintelligentsystemreadandinterpretedbrainactivitiesassociatedwiththeintended

speechof54Chinesecharactersinrealtime.Trainingonthosecharactersthenenabledthesystem

tointerpret1,951commonwordscorrectlyandgeneratecompleteChinesesentencesinlessthan

halfasecond,withvirtuallynolengthlimit.

“UnlikeEnglish'sbasicspeechsounds,Chineseinvolvesover400differentsyllables,vexplainsLi

Meng,INSIDE'schiefscientist.Theteamtrainedondatafremtheworld'slargesthuman

brainwavedatabasebuiltbyHuashanHospital,andtheAIidentifiedbasicsoundsofspeechwith

over83percentaccuracy,accordingtoLi.

Lookingahead,researchersenvisiontheinterpretedtextallowinguserstocontrolsmart

environments,orevengenerateexpressiveartworksthroughgenerativeAIsystems.Huashan

Hospitalhasplayedakeyroleinbrain-computerinterfaceclinicaltrials.InAugust2024,

neurosurgeonsattheHospitalimplanteda256-channelflexibleBCIdevicedesignedbythe

Shanghai-basedNcuruXcssintoa21-year-old（cnialcpaliciilwithepilepsy.Wilhin48liuurs,llic

patientsuccessfullyengagedintabictennisandsnakecomputergamesthroughbraincontrol.In

June2025,aChinesemanv/hohadlosthisarmsandlegsinaterribleaccident13yearsagowas

shownplayingchessandracinggamesusingonlyhismind.Thisfollowedtheimplantationofa

BCIdevicedevelopedbytheChineseAcademyofSciences.

RecognizingBCIasastrategicfutureindustry,Shanghaiaimstoachievehigh-qualitybrain

controlandfullyintegrateBCIproductsintoclinicalapplicationsby2030.

12.WhatcanbelearnedaboutBCItechnologyfromParagraph1?

A.Itimprovescommunicationskills.

B.Ittranslatesthoughtsin:osentences.

C.Ithelpstotreatstrokepatients.

D.ItservesasaChineselearningtool.

13.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthetraining?

A.Traditional.B.Personalized.C.Thorough.D.Efficient.

14.WhydoestheauthormentionthetwoexamplesinParagraph4?

A.ToexplaintheworkingprocessofBCI.

B.ToshowthepromisingfiitureofBCI.

C.TodescribethehistoryofHuashanHospital.

D.TodisplaythevarietyofBCIdevices.

15.Whatisasuitabletitlefx）rthetext?

A.AI:ControllingGameswithMind

B.INSIDE:BuildingBCIIndustry

C.Implants:ReadingBrainSignals

D.BCI:GivingVoicetoThought

七选五

TheideaofLeaveNoTrace（痕迹）mightseemunimportantuntilyouconsiderthecombined

effects-ofmillionsofoutdoorvisitors.Onepoorlylocatedcampsitemayhavelittlesignificance.

16.Leavingnotraceiseveryone'sresponsibility,andherearesomeLeaveNoTracetips

fbrvisitorstolessentheirimpactasmuchaspossible.

Planaheadandprepare.Arrangingan-outdooractivityisnecessaryfbrleavingnotraceandit

makesthetripmoreenjoyable.17.Furexample,ifyouweren'tpreparedfurrainwhile

camping,youmightneedtoconstructastructureoutofnaturalmaterials,therebyimpactingthe

landscape.

Leavewhatyoufind.Allowothersasenseofdiscovery,andpreserve（保护）thepast.Leave

rocks,plants,animals,andotherobjectsasyoufindthem.Youespeciallyshouldn'ttouchormove

nativespeciesawayfromthelocation,oryoumaypossiblyharmtheirhabitatsorspreadthemto

non-nativelocations.18

Respectwildlife.Quickmovementsandloudnoisescausestressfbranimals.19Th?y

observewildlifedistantlytoavoiddisturbing（打扰）them.Keepgarbageandfoodawayfrom

animalssotheywillnotdevelopbadhabits.Theyknowtheimportanceofkeepingwildlifewild.

20.Packitin;packitout.Thissimpleyeteffectivesayingencouragesvisitorstotake

theirrubbishhomewiththem.Itmakessensetocarryoutofthewildernesstheextramaterials

takentherebyyourgrouporothers.Examineyourcampsiteandacceptthechallengeofpacking

outalltherubbishandleftoverfood.

A.Dealwithwasteproperly.

B.Takecareofothervisitors.

C.Theydriveanimalsswayfromtheirhabitats.

D.Thoughtfulcampersusuallyknowthedo'sanddon'tswell.

E.Leavenaturebeandtakephotosorappreciateitinthedistance.

F.Poorplanningmaycauseunexpecteddamagetotheenvironment.

G.Thousandsofsuchcases,however,affecttheoutdoorexperiencetbrall.

二、完形填空

GlenEdwardsbecameaherowhenherescuedaconstnictionworkertrappedonthetopofa16-

storyburningbuilding.

Asacrane（吊车）21workingonaconstnictionsite,Edwards22found

himselfinalife-savingmissionwhenafirebrokeout.Herecalledhowhe23the

trappedworkerfromhiscrane'scabin,andhowhecameupwiththeideaofsavingthemanby

loweringacagetohimtolethim24.

However,hisattemptto25thecagebeforethemanwasbynomeansaneasyjob,as

eachgustofwindthreatenedtothrowhiscraneoffbalance.Besides,thesmokeandflamesalso

addedloihcdiffiuully.26ihcgreatchallenges,Edwardsrefusedlogiveupandfbughllo

27control.Luckily,someoneonthegroundoffered28onwheretolandthe

cagethrougharadio.Edwards29thecrane'smovements,inchbyinch,untilthecage

hoveredjustinchesfromtheedgeofthe30.Determined,Edwardssuccessfullylanded

thecage.

Eventually,Edwardswatchedthecage31themanawayfromthehorriblefirebelow

andloweringhimtosafety.1hecrowd32abigroundotapplause,atributetothe

courageandskill33byEdwards.Heknewthathisquickthinkingandstrong

34hadmadeallthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeathinthefaceofdisaster.

AGoFundMcpagehasnowbeensetuptoraisemoneyfbrhim—withorganizers35

peopleto“buyGlenabeer"fbrhislife-savingefforts.

21.A.engineerB.salesmanC.cleanerD.operator

22.A.urgentlyB.unexpectedlyC.intentionallyD.unfortunately

23.A.spottedB.helpedC.protectedD.guided

24.A.walkB.hideC.escapeD.slide

25.A.clearB.positionC.coverD.open

26.A.WithoutB.DespiteC.ForD.From

27.A.loseB.switchC.maintainD.give

28.A.explanationsB.promisesC.instructionsD.courses

29.A.quickenedB.describedC.repeatedD.adjusted

30.A.roofB.gardenC.craneD.door

31.A.pushingB.draggingC.slappingD.lifting

32.A.wentthroughB.brokeintoC.brokeoutD.puton

33.A.requiredB.craftedC.awardedD.displayed

34.A.preferenceB.emotionC.determinationD.response

35.A.encouragingB.urgingC.orderingD.praising

三、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入I个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

GezhoubaDam,knownasthe“FirstDamontheYangtzeRiver"，celebratedits40thanniversary

onJuly30.Overthepastfourdecades,it____36(produce)nearly600billionkWhofclean

cluulriuily.

Engineersandexpertshavesaidthatasoneofthemostimportantwaterconscnationprojectsin

China,GezhoubaDamis37monumentinthehistoryofChinesehydropower(水电)

construction,38(reflect)China'sstrongmobilizationandorganizationalcapabilities.Its

40-year“highreliability,longevity,andzero伉ults“operationhasmadeimportantcontributionsto

China'seconomicand39(society)development.

GezhoubaDamislocatedinYichang,centralChina'sHubeiProvince.1heconstructionof

GezhoubaDam40(approve)byChairmanMaoZedong.Fromthestartofconstruction

in197041____thecompletionin1988,morethan100,000hydropowerworkers,

42conqueredthewilderness,carryingpolesandpushingcarts,finallycompletedthis

greatproject.

In40years,GezhoubaDamhaswitnessedChina'sopening-up43prosperity.Gezhouba

buildersareconstantlymakingtechnological44(innovate)tomaintainourleading

positionintheindustrywhileensuringsafeoperations.ItsccntributiontoHoodcontrolandclean

energymakesit45(true)remarkable.

四、书面表达

46.你校最近开展了一次“读书月”活动，鼓励学生多读书、读好书。请你就此用英语写一

篇短文，内容包括：

1.活动内容：

2.你的参与：

3.你的收获。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80个左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

ReadingMonth:aJourneyintotheWorldofBooks

47.阅读卜面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Kevinwasprettybored.Hismotherwasatwork,andhisfatherhadbeenawayonbusiness.

Therefore,hewasleftinthecareofMrs.Hill,anoldladywholivednextdoor.Hisparentshad

raisedthe12-year-oldtobeagoodboy.Henevergotintotrouble,thoughsometimeshewantedto

doriskythings.Mrs.Hillwasasleep.Kevinsighed0叹，息)andhopedsomethingexcitingwould

happen.Suddenly,amovementoutsidecaughthiseye.

Mrs.HilfsfrontwindowfacedMr.andMrs.Green'shouseacrossthestreet.Thecouplehadboth

gonetowork,soitwasstrangethatsomeonewasoverthere.Kevinstaredatthemanattheirfront

door.Suddenly,themanjumpedthroughanopenwindowin:othehouse.Withhisheartinhis

mouth,KevingrabbedMrs.Hill'shomephoneandcalledthepolice.

Thinkingthatthemanmightgetawaywithwhateverhewantedbeforethepolicearrived,Kevin

decidedtodosomething.HerushedoutofMrs.Hilfshouseandcrossedthestreetquickly.

Grabbingabranchfromacut-downtree,hejumpedinthroughthewindow.44Stoprighlthere!You

mustleaverightnovv!^^hecalledout,holdingthebranchwithbothhands.

Themanfrozefbrasecond,butwhenhesawtheskinnyboyhebreathedasighofrelief.uHey,

kid,putthatdown.Itwasmyhome.Myparentsusedtolivehereandmyfather'swatchwas

hereJheexplained,tryingtoliftafloorboard.

Atthatmoment,thesoundsofapolicecarechoed(回响)intheair.Themanstoodupinapanic,

thenranthroughthehousetowardthewindowandjumpedout.Kevinfollowedoutandtoldthe

arrivingpoliceofficersvvhalhadhappened.Theypursuedandarrestedtheman.

KevinwentbacktoMrs.Hill'shouse.Somehowhewasn'tsurehehaddonetherightthing.

44Whatifhehastoldthetruth?''hethoughttohimself.Theman'swordssoundedpretty

convincing.

注意：

(1)续写词数应为1